CN212895941U - High pier stud slip form concrete intelligence of bridge sprays curing means - Google Patents
High pier stud slip form concrete intelligence of bridge sprays curing means Download PDFInfo
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- CN212895941U CN212895941U CN202021348032.8U CN202021348032U CN212895941U CN 212895941 U CN212895941 U CN 212895941U CN 202021348032 U CN202021348032 U CN 202021348032U CN 212895941 U CN212895941 U CN 212895941U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an intelligent spraying maintenance device for sliding formwork concrete of a high pier stud of a bridge, which comprises a supporting platform surrounding the pier stud and arranged at a certain distance from the pier stud, wherein the supporting platform is connected with a sliding formwork at the top of the pier stud through a sling; a water pipe is arranged on one side of the supporting platform close to the pier stud, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the water pipe; a plurality of roller mechanisms which are abutted against the surfaces of the piers are arranged on one side of the supporting platform, which is close to the piers; one side of the supporting platform, which is far away from the pier stud, is provided with a windproof guardrail; a water tank is arranged on the ground close to the pier stud, and a water pump communicated with a water pipe is arranged in the water tank; the power distribution cabinet is electrically connected with the water pump through the time controller; the water tank also comprises a water collecting tank which surrounds the lower part of the pier stud and is arranged close to the pier stud, and the water outlet of the water collecting tank is aligned with the top of the water tank. The utility model discloses can spray the maintenance comprehensively to the pier stud, the watering is even, can prevent the interference of crosswind, uses manpower sparingly, reduces the operation risk, but maintenance water cyclic utilization.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pier stud sprays curing means, concretely relates to high pier stud slip form concrete intelligence of bridge sprays curing means.
Background
The construction of sliding formwork is one construction process for in-situ concrete engineering. When the slip form is constructed, the templates are assembled at one time, and an operation platform for constructors is arranged on the templates. And simultaneously sliding and lifting and continuous operation are carried out from bottom to top along the cast-in-place concrete surface while pouring concrete. Compared with the conventional construction method, the construction process has the advantages of high construction speed, good overall structure performance, high degree of mechanization, capability of saving work materials required by formwork support and scaffold erection, capability of conveniently detaching the formwork, flexible assembly, reusability and the like. The slip form is combined with other construction processes (such as prefabrication assembly, masonry or other formwork supporting methods and the like), so that conditions can be created for simplifying the construction process, and comprehensive economic benefits can be better obtained.
After concrete is poured, if the concrete is maintained in hot weather and air drying in time, water in the concrete can evaporate too fast to form a dehydration phenomenon, so that cement particles which form gel cannot be fully hydrated, cannot be converted into stable crystals, and lack of sufficient cohesive force, and thus, flaky or powdery falling can occur on the surface of the concrete. Further, when the concrete does not have sufficient strength, the moisture evaporates early, and large shrinkage deformation occurs, and shrinkage cracking occurs. Therefore, the curing of the concrete in the initial stage after the concrete is poured is very important, the curing should be performed immediately after the concrete is finally set, and the curing should be performed immediately after the pouring of the hard concrete is completed.
Concrete curing is the artificial creation of certain humidity and temperature conditions that allow the as-cast concrete to harden normally or accelerate its hardening and strength growth. The ability of concrete to gradually harden and develop strength is a result of the hydration of cement, which requires certain temperature and humidity conditions. If the surrounding environment does not have the condition, the concrete needs to be cured manually. The concrete curing method comprises the following steps: firstly, natural maintenance: and (5) separately spraying water for maintenance and spraying a plastic film for maintenance. The former is covered with concrete with a straw mat or the like, and is kept wet by spraying water frequently. The curing time depends on the cement variety, such as ordinary portland cement concrete not less than 7 days and nights. The latter is suitable for tall structures and large-area concrete structures which are difficult to be maintained by sprinkling water, etc. the perchloro-vinyl resin plastic solution is sprayed on the surface of the concrete by a spray gun, a layer of film is formed on the surface of the concrete after the solution is volatilized, the concrete is isolated from the air, the evaporation of water in the concrete is prevented, the normal operation of the hydration of the cement is ensured, and the film can age and fall off automatically after the maintenance is finished. Secondly, steam curing: the concrete member is placed in a curing chamber filled with saturated steam or a mixture of steam and air to accelerate the hardening of the concrete in a high temperature and humidity environment. The curing effect is related to a steam curing system, and comprises the following steps: standing time before steam curing, heating and cooling speed, curing temperature, constant-temperature curing time, relative humidity and the like. The steam curing chamber has a pit type, a vertical kiln type and a tunnel kiln type.
The highway construction in China is in the high-speed development period, the bridge engineering is an important component of the highway construction in China, and the bridge high pier concrete construction and maintenance process is a key process for ensuring the quality of pier column concrete. Due to the high-altitude operation, the problems that the pier column is not maintained in place and the early strength of concrete is low easily caused by factors such as inconvenient traction of maintenance water, large transverse wind and easy scattering of sprayed maintenance water, management negligence of managers, low quality of operators and the like.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to provide a high pier stud slip form concrete intelligence of bridge sprays curing means for spray the maintenance to the pier stud comprehensively, the watering is even, can prevent the interference of crosswind, uses manpower sparingly, reduces the operation risk, but maintenance water cyclic utilization, water economy resource.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who adopts does:
an intelligent spraying maintenance device for sliding formwork concrete of a high pier stud of a bridge comprises a supporting platform surrounding the pier stud and arranged at a certain distance from the pier stud, wherein the supporting platform is connected with a sliding formwork at the top of the pier stud through a sling; a water pipe is arranged on one side of the supporting platform close to the pier stud, and a plurality of spray heads are arranged on the water pipe; a plurality of roller mechanisms which are abutted against the surfaces of the piers are arranged on one side of the supporting platform, which is close to the piers; one side of the supporting platform, which is far away from the pier stud, is provided with a windproof guardrail; a water tank is arranged on the ground close to the pier stud, and a water pump communicated with a water pipe is arranged in the water tank; the power distribution cabinet is electrically connected with the water pump through the time controller; the water tank also comprises a water collecting tank which surrounds the lower part of the pier stud and is arranged close to the pier stud, and the water outlet of the water collecting tank is aligned with the top of the water tank.
As a further technical scheme of the scheme, a filter screen is wrapped at a water inlet of the water pump.
As a further technical scheme of the above scheme, the water collecting tank is obliquely arranged, and a water outlet of the water collecting tank is arranged at one end, relatively lower than the water collecting tank, of the water collecting tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following advantage and beneficial effect have: the spray heads arranged on the supporting platform surrounding the pier stud can spray and maintain the surface of the pier stud, and the supporting platform can be lifted along with the sliding formwork at the top of the pier stud without extra manual or mechanical lifting operation; the roller mechanism can prevent the support platform from being blown by wind to shake, the wind-proof guardrail can prevent the wind from scattering water sprayed by the spray head, and the roller mechanism and the wind-proof guardrail can ensure that the spraying maintenance of the surface of the pier stud is always stably carried out; the maintenance time is set through the time controller, so that the intelligent and efficient maintenance device is intelligent; the water flowing up and down the pier stud is recovered through the water collecting groove, the water resource is recycled, and the energy conservation and the environmental protection are realized.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses install the front view behind the pier stud and dissect the schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the utility model discloses install overlooking the structure schematic diagram behind the pier stud, saved slipform template, water tank, water pump, time controller, switch board and water catch bowl in fig. 2.
The explanation of each reference number in the figure is: the device comprises a slip form template 1, a pier stud 2, a sling 3, a windproof guardrail 4, a supporting platform 5, a spray head 6, a water pipe 7, a water tank 8, a water pump 9, a time controller 10, a power distribution cabinet 11, a water collecting tank 12 and a roller mechanism 13.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the present invention will be provided in order to further understand the concept of the present invention, the technical problems, the technical features constituting the technical solutions, and the technical effects brought by the technical features of the present invention, which are described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the description of the embodiments is illustrative and not intended to limit the present invention.
High pier stud slipform concrete intelligence of bridge spray maintenance device including encircle pier stud 2 and with 2 bearing platform 5 that the certain distance set up in the interval of pier stud, bearing platform 5 is connected with the slipform template 1 at 2 tops of pier stud through hoist cable 3. A water pipe 7 is installed on one side of the supporting platform 5 close to the pier stud 2, and a plurality of spray heads 6 are installed on the water pipe 7.
A plurality of roller mechanisms 13 which are abutted to the surface of the pier stud 2 are further mounted on one side, close to the pier stud 2, of the supporting platform 5, the roller mechanisms 13 comprise supports and rollers, the supports are mounted on the supporting platform 5, the rollers are mounted at the tail ends of the supports, and the rollers are abutted to the surface of the pier stud 2, so that the supporting platform 5 can move up and down along the surface of the pier stud 2 through the rollers; simultaneously, roller mechanism 13 also can prevent that supporting platform 5 from rocking under the effect of transverse wind, prevents that shower nozzle 6 from being too close to pier stud 2 surface, leads to the not enough dispersion of shower nozzle 6 spun water smoke.
One side of the supporting platform 5, which is far away from the pier stud 2, is provided with a windproof guardrail 4, and the windproof guardrail 4 is made of wood plates or other light plates. The height of pier stud 2 exceeds tens meters or even hundreds of meters sometimes, and at such high height, the crosswind is very big, blows off 6 spun water smoke of shower nozzle from pier stud 2 surface easily, leads to the anhydrous maintenance in pier stud 2 surface, and causes the waste of water resource. The wind-proof guard bar 4 can prevent wind from directly blowing the water mist sprayed out from the spray head 6, and ensure that enough spray water is available on the surface of the pier stud 2 for maintenance. The large transverse wind also causes the support platform 5 to swing, so that the water mist sprayed by the spray head 6 to the surface of the pier stud 2 is not uniform, which is also the reason why the roller mechanism 13 is arranged.
A water tank 8 is arranged on the ground close to the pier stud 2, and a water pump 9 communicated with the water pipe 7 is arranged in the water tank 8. The water pump is characterized by further comprising a power distribution cabinet 11 and a time controller 10, wherein the power distribution cabinet 11 is electrically connected with the water pump 9 through the time controller 10. The device also comprises a water collecting tank 12 which surrounds the lower part of the pier stud 2 and is tightly attached to the pier stud 2, and the water outlet of the water collecting tank 12 is aligned with the top of the water tank 8. The water flow on the surface of the pier stud 2 can be collected by the water collecting tank after passing through the water collecting tank 12 and then enters the water tank 8 for recycling, so that water resources are saved. The water collecting tank 12 is obliquely arranged, and a water outlet of the water collecting tank 12 is formed in one end, relatively lower, of the water collecting tank 12, so that water energy in the water collecting tank 12 can completely enter the water tank 8, and meanwhile, the water energy can quickly enter the water tank 8.
The water inlet of the water pump 9 is wrapped by a filter screen to prevent sundries falling into the water tank 8 from blocking the water pump 9.
The implementation steps of the device are as follows, the water pipe 7 is fixed on the supporting platform 5, the water pipe 7 is cut off according to the installation distance of the spray heads 6, and the spray heads 6 are arranged at the distance of 50cm in the embodiment. The spray head 6 is communicated with the water pipe 7 through a tee joint, the front face of the spray head 6 faces the pier stud 2, and in the embodiment, the distance between the spray head 6 and the surface of the pier stud 2 is 40 cm. Then, installing a roller mechanism 13 on the inner side of the supporting platform 5, and enabling the roller of the roller mechanism 13 to just abut against the surface of the pier stud 2; the wind guards 4 are then installed on the outside of the support platform 5. The power distribution cabinet 11 is effectively communicated with the water pump 9 through a power line, the connection time controller 10 is cut off in the middle of the power line, the filter screen is wrapped at the water inlet of the water pump 9, and the water outlet of the water pump 9 is communicated with the water pipe 7. The periphery below the pier stud 2 is provided with a water collecting tank 12, and the water collecting tank 12 is inclined at a certain angle. The supporting platform 5 is hung on the slip form template 1 at the top of the pier stud 2 through a sling 3, a water pump 9 is placed into a water tank 8 filled with water, a time controller 10 is arranged according to maintenance time intervals, a power line is communicated with a power distribution cabinet 11, and watering maintenance is started. The spray head 6 is adjusted by rotation to spray water for curing. The slip form 1 and the supporting platform 5 form a whole, so that the supporting platform 5 can be automatically improved along with the sliding of the slip form 1.
The utility model discloses having used when a plurality of high mound slipforms construction, also can be used to pier stud and turn over multiple technology construction maintenance such as mould, creeping formwork, cantilever formwork, do not receive the construction process restriction, simple manufacture, convenient material collection, the simple operation, vaporific water spray can not lead to the fact destruction to concrete appearance quality, the maintenance is even, effectively practice thrift the manual work and reduced the water waste, factor of safety is higher, and practiced thrift construction cost, avoid unnecessary maintenance gushing water turbulence in the maintenance process, guaranteed civilized construction image.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a high pier stud slip form concrete intelligence of bridge sprays curing means which characterized in that: the device comprises a supporting platform (5) which surrounds a pier column (2) and is arranged at a certain distance from the pier column (2), wherein the supporting platform (5) is connected with a slip form template (1) at the top of the pier column (2) through a sling (3); a water pipe (7) is arranged on one side of the supporting platform (5) close to the pier stud (2), and a plurality of spray heads (6) are arranged on the water pipe (7); one side of the supporting platform (5) close to the pier stud (2) is also provided with a plurality of roller mechanisms (13) which are abutted against the surface of the pier stud (2); one side of the supporting platform (5) far away from the pier stud (2) is provided with a windproof guardrail (4); a water tank (8) is arranged on the ground close to the pier stud (2), and a water pump (9) communicated with the water pipe (7) is arranged in the water tank (8); the water pump is also provided with a power distribution cabinet (11) and a time controller (10), wherein the power distribution cabinet (11) is electrically connected with the water pump (9) through the time controller (10); the water tank also comprises a water collecting tank (12) which surrounds the lower part of the pier stud (2) and is tightly attached to the pier stud (2), and the water outlet of the water collecting tank (12) is aligned with the top of the water tank (8).
2. The intelligent spraying and curing device for the sliding formwork concrete of the high pier stud of the bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a water inlet of the water pump (9) is wrapped with a filter screen.
3. The intelligent spraying and curing device for the sliding formwork concrete of the high pier stud of the bridge according to claim 1, characterized in that: the water collecting tank (12) is obliquely arranged, and a water outlet of the water collecting tank (12) is formed in the lower end of the water collecting tank (12).
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113653350A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-11-16 | 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 | Concrete pier post watering curing means |
CN114134815A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-04 | 中化学交通建设集团有限公司 | Intelligent maintenance device for high pier of bridge |
CN114960477A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-08-30 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Bridge high pier maintenance device and maintenance method |
-
2020
- 2020-07-10 CN CN202021348032.8U patent/CN212895941U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113653350A (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2021-11-16 | 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 | Concrete pier post watering curing means |
CN113653350B (en) * | 2021-09-18 | 2023-03-10 | 国网山东省电力公司建设公司 | Concrete pier post watering curing means |
CN114134815A (en) * | 2021-11-19 | 2022-03-04 | 中化学交通建设集团有限公司 | Intelligent maintenance device for high pier of bridge |
CN114960477A (en) * | 2022-06-24 | 2022-08-30 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Bridge high pier maintenance device and maintenance method |
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