CN212879848U

CN212879848U - Household nursing transfer bed

Info

Publication number: CN212879848U
Application number: CN202020520557.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周卫华; 李知瀚; 陈艳; 韩娜
Original assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Shangqiu
Current assignee: First Peoples Hospital of Shangqiu
Priority date: 2020-04-10
Filing date: 2020-04-10
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-10

Abstract

The utility model relates to a household nursing equipment field, especially a bed is transported in domestic nursing. Aims to solve the problems that the family nursing bed in the prior art has small application range and is inconvenient to be matched with other equipment. The utility model discloses a bed surface and bottom atmospheric pressure over-and-under type lathe bed that both ends warp, the bed surface includes that head supports, truck support and shank support, and wherein head supports and shank support the hinge respectively and connects the both ends that the truck supported, bottom atmospheric pressure over-and-under type lathe bed include the foldable connecting rod that is driven by the baroceptor, and the bottom of foldable connecting rod is installed on the bottom sprag of its horizontal direction degree of freedom of restriction, the four corners of bottom sprag is equipped with the gyro wheel, is equipped with the stop gear that the height was opened to the foldable connecting rod of restriction on the. Has the advantages that: the equipment form is various, and the regulation and control of being convenient for is convenient for transport and installation corollary equipment, and is high with the adaptability of other equipment.

Description

Household nursing transfer bed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a household nursing equipment field, especially a bed is transported in domestic nursing.

Background

The nursing bed is generally used for patients who are inconvenient to move and lie in bed for a long time, and diet and rehabilitation training needs to be carried out every day by taking the patients out of the bed with the help of nursing staff. The patient is helped to get on or off the bed by only manpower, which not only is a great burden for nursing staff, but also is more likely to cause artificial damages such as bump, strain and the like to the patient due to improper exertion of force, so if conditions allow the patient to be recommended to choose a nursing bed specially for the paralyzed patient, the nursing bed can better help the nursing staff to nurse the patient in life, such as moving a dining table, a dining table plate, a sitting function and the like, the patient can be well helped to be cared by the nursing staff, and meanwhile, the burden of the nursing staff is greatly reduced. The home care mainly refers to the care of body temperature, pulse, respiration, blood pressure, pupils, etc., and the changes of these vital signs all reflect the improvement or worsening of diseases. Therefore, observation of the disease condition is the key point of basic care. In addition, attention should be paid to the change of the skin mucosa and the color, amount, character, frequency, etc. of vomit and stool and urine. Under the great trend of the cash society, the family nursing of old man is discussed by everyone as a subject more and more, how to design a set of convenient to use promptly, and the nursing staff of being convenient for operates, reduces the nursing staff work degree of difficulty, the nursing equipment of being convenient for to transport simultaneously. The nursing bed can be divided into two types 1 and electric nursing beds according to the driving mode; 2. manual nursing bed. And the multifunctional nursing bed also has the function of turning over at regular time, so that the problem that the old can not turn over when sleeping can be solved.

The current improvements to the care bed are mainly focused on the following aspects: 1. the nursing bed can be deformed in various ways due to various assembly posture adjustments, so that the household nursing is facilitated; 2. the automation degree is improved, for example, a plurality of motor drives are arranged, so that the motor drives are convenient to move; improvement in appearance increases its commercial competitiveness; 4. the guiding function is added to guide the patient to turn over, thereby reducing the probability of bedsore; 5. and the device is combined with various electronic monitoring instruments to realize the butt joint of multiple instruments.

However, at the present stage, the household care bed has the disadvantages that: 1. the single body is large in size and low in utilization rate, and is not suitable for being used in communities or old people homes; 2. the height design specificity is strong, when the patient needs to move to the place, the patient is difficult to fit with other places, the patient needs to be carried by a worker, and the labor intensity of the worker is high; 3. the equipment has single function and is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims at solving the problems of small application range and inconvenient matching with other equipment of the family nursing bed in the prior art.

The utility model has the following concrete scheme:

the design is a household nursing transfer bed, which comprises a bed surface with a deformed head and a bottom air pressure lifting type bed body, wherein the bed surface comprises a head support, a trunk support and a leg support, the head support and the leg support are respectively hinged at two ends of the trunk support, the bottom air pressure lifting type bed body comprises a folding type connecting rod driven by an air pressure rod, the folding type connecting rod comprises two groups of connecting rod groups which are twisted in a scissor shape, one side of each connecting rod group is hinged on the bottom support through a rotating ring, the other side of each connecting rod group is slidably sleeved on the bottom support and is connected with the bottom support through a rotating moving pair, four corners of the bottom support are provided with idler wheels, a limiting mechanism for limiting the opening height of the folding type connecting rod is arranged on the lifting type bed body, and the lifting type bed body is eccentrically.

In specific implementation, a urine bag hanging rod is arranged on the back surface of the trunk support, and an arc-shaped limiting groove is formed in the hanging rod.

In specific implementation, a stomach tube placing groove is further formed in the back face of the trunk support, a contact sensor is arranged in the stomach tube placing groove and drives the trunk and the head to support, a first motor connected with the output end of the controller is hinged to the main shaft to rotate, and the input end of the controller is connected with the contact sensor.

In specific implementation, a ventilation interlayer is arranged on the bed surface, an air source inlet is arranged on the ventilation interlayer, and an air source emitting device is fixed on the back of the trunk support.

In specific implementation, two sides of the bed board are provided with the widening boards.

In the specific implementation, the lifting type lathe bed further comprises a controller connected with a circuit, the input end of the controller is connected with each rotating motor, a control panel is arranged on the lifting type lathe bed, and the control panel is connected with the input end of the controller.

In specific implementation, a handrail is further installed on the side face of the lifting type bed body, and an object placing element is arranged on the handrail.

In specific implementation, the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rope with a standard size, one end of the limiting rope is fixed on the side surface of the bottom support, and the other end of the limiting rope is wound on a limiting column on the side surface of the lifting type lathe bed.

Or the limiting mechanism is replaced by a limiting clamping rod arranged at the bottom of the side edge of the upper side of the lifting type lathe bed, the limiting clamping rod is rod-shaped, and two ends of the limiting clamping rod are clamped at two sides of the bottom support.

The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

the assembly forms are various, so that the patient can lie on the back or lie in a sitting posture for rest, and the control console is arranged, so that the patient can conveniently adjust the equipment structure;

the lifting height in the design becomes adjustable, the limitation on the freedom degree of related parts is increased, the transition is facilitated, the adaptability improvement is facilitated to other equipment, and the aging strength of accompanying personnel is reduced;

the main shafts which are rotationally connected are connected with motors which are arranged to rotate, so that the automation degree is high, the control is convenient, and the service life is long;

the hanging rod is designed to increase the convenience for installing the ureter, can realize specific nursing for specific patients, is convenient for the movement of the urine bag, and is reasonable in design;

furthermore, the gastric tube and the automatic lifting head support can effectively prevent the gastric tube from regurgitating under the condition of unfavorable nursing;

the ventilation pipeline is designed to prevent bedsore on the back and the hip of a patient after long-time lying;

the patient lifting device can be directly lifted and butted with an ambulance for transferring, or the lifting height of the ambulance is adjusted, and the patient lifting device can be seamlessly transferred with sickbeds with various heights, so that the labor intensity of medical care personnel for transferring patients is reduced;

the patient can have a sitting posture in the nursing process, so that varicose veins of the lower leg are prevented, the comfort degree of the patient is improved, and the psychological pressure of the patient is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a top view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a bottom view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the middle urine bag hanging rod of the present invention;

fig. 8 is a schematic view of another assembled state of the present invention;

names of components in the drawings: 1. a bed surface; 2. a bottom air pressure lifting type lathe bed; 3. a head support; 4. a leg support; 5. a folding link; 6. a bottom support; 7. a roller; 8. a stomach tube placement groove; 9. a urine bag hanging rod; 10. an arc-shaped limiting groove; 11. a first motor; 12. a wind source emitting device fixing groove; 13. a handrail; 14. a placement element; 15. a transfusion bottle hanging rod; 16. a limiting column; 17. a limiting clamping rod;

the motor is not shown in the perspective view.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.

Example 1

A household nursing transfer bed, referring to figures 1 to 8, comprises a bed surface 1 with a deformed head and a bottom air pressure lifting bed body 2, wherein the bed surface 1 comprises a head support 3, a trunk support and a leg support 4, wherein the head support 3 and the leg support 4 are respectively hinged and connected with the two ends of the trunk support, the bottom air pressure lifting type bed body 2 comprises a folding connecting rod 5 driven by an air pressure rod, the foldable connecting rod 5 comprises two groups of connecting rod groups which are twisted in a scissor shape, one side of each group of connecting rod is hinged to the bottom support through a rotating ring, the other side of each group of connecting rod is slidably sleeved on the bottom support 6 and is connected with the bottom supports through rotating moving pairs, four corners of each bottom support 6 are provided with idler wheels 7, a limiting mechanism for limiting the opening height of the foldable connecting rod 5 is arranged on the lifting type lathe bed, and the lifting type lathe bed is eccentrically positioned below the head support 3 and the trunk support. When in use, each air pressure rod is controlled to promote the bed surface to deform towards the direction required by patients or medical care personnel. The use of the pneumatic rod can be referred to the pneumatic storage bed in the field of building materials. When the bed surface is paved and the folding connecting rod is positioned at a limit station close to the horizontal, the whole equipment has the lowest height and can be directly lifted to be in butt joint with an ambulance for transferring. Furthermore, the characteristics of the air pressure rod are utilized, the folding connection is slightly pressed, the folding connection can be deformed, the form conversion from use to transfer is completed, and the rescue time of common bedridden patients is undoubtedly shortened.

The back of the trunk support is provided with a urine bag hanging rod 9, and the hanging rod is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove 10. In this design, reasonable accomplished the urine bag and be less than the buttock and be higher than ground, when the urine of being convenient for is derived, the medical personnel of being convenient for collect the arrangement, protect urine bag itself simultaneously, prolong its life. Meanwhile, the nursing bed can move together with the nursing bed in home care.

The back that supports at the trunk still is equipped with stomach tube resettlement groove 8, is equipped with contact pick-up in stomach tube resettlement groove 8 and drives the trunk and the rotatory first motor 11 connection controller's of the hinge connection main shaft of head support 3 output, and contact pick-up is connected to the input of controller. The purpose of the design is that when the stomach tube injector is taken out from the stomach tube placing groove, the bed surface can be electrically controlled to incline to a proper angle, and the esophagus backflow is caused by the non-professional way of a nursing person. In the perennial first-line work of the applicant, the principle that the upper body of a patient needs to be ensured to incline 15 minutes after eating is often forgotten by people in the case of the patient needing external auxiliary gastric tube eating, the electric control device is utilized to directly drive the inclination of the bed body, and a time relay circuit can be introduced to control the deformation time of the bed body in the specific using process, so that the safety of the patient is further ensured.

The bed surface 1 is provided with a ventilation interlayer, and the ventilation interlayer is provided with an air source inlet, wherein the air source sending equipment is fixed on the back of the trunk support. The ventilation of the back is ensured, and the risk of bedsore of the patient can be reduced to a certain extent.

The two sides of the bed board are provided with widening boards. Is convenient for patients with various body types to use.

In this embodiment, including the controller of circuit connection, the input of controller is connected each and is rotated the motor, is equipped with the control panel on the over-and-under type lathe bed, and the input of control panel connection controller.

A handrail 13 is also arranged on the side surface of the lifting bed body, and an article placing element 14 is arranged on the handrail 13. The design is convenient for various connecting pipelines and placing a part of electronic measurement monitoring components on one hand, and is used for installing the controller on the other hand, so that the patient can control the electronic measurement monitoring components by himself. In specific implementation, the armrests and the bed surface can be fixed by pins, the length of the pins is not larger than the width of the widening plate, and meanwhile, the widening plate and the bed surface are fixed by positioning in a pin mode.

The limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rope with standard size, one end of the limiting rope is fixed on the side surface of the bottom support 6, and the other end of the limiting rope is wound on a limiting column 16 on the side surface of the lifting bed body. The limit rope is used with the equipment, contains a plurality of not unidimensional, in the use, chooses for use a set of three limit ropes with the size spacing for use, and the travel range of restriction folding connecting rod return to reach the effect of adjusting the height that resets. The height adjustment is to adapt to the transportation between the sick beds of different sizes, reduces the working strength that medical personnel transported. The two ends of the limiting rope can be fixed in a hook type or a binding type.

Embodiment 2, the principle of the present embodiment is the same as embodiment 1, and the specific difference is that: the limiting mechanism is replaced by a limiting clamping rod arranged at the bottom of the side edge of the upper side of the lifting bed body, the limiting clamping rod 17 is rod-shaped, and two ends of the limiting clamping rod are clamped at two sides of the bottom support 6. In the process of returning the folding connecting rod, the return stroke range of the folding connecting rod is limited due to the limitation of the limiting clamp, so that the effect of adjusting the return height is achieved.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A household nursing transfer bed is characterized in that: comprises a bed surface (1) with a deformed head and a bottom air pressure lifting bed body (2), wherein the bed surface (1) comprises a head support (3), a trunk support and leg supports (4), wherein the head support (3) and the leg support (4) are respectively hinged and connected at the two ends of the trunk support, the bottom air pressure lifting type lathe bed (2) comprises a folding connecting rod (5) driven by an air pressure rod, the folding connecting rod (5) comprises two groups of connecting rod groups which are twisted in a scissor shape, one side of each group of connecting rod is connected to the bottom support through a rotating ring hinge, the other side of each group of connecting rod is connected with the bottom support through a rotating moving pair on the bottom support (6) in a sliding sleeved mode, idler wheels (7) are arranged at four corners of the bottom support (6), a limiting mechanism for limiting the opening height of the folding connecting rod (5) is arranged on the lifting type lathe bed, and the lifting type lathe bed is eccentrically positioned below the head support (3) and the trunk support.

2. A home care transfer bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the back of the trunk support is provided with a urine bag hanging rod (9), and the hanging rod is provided with an arc-shaped limiting groove (10).

3. A home care transfer bed as defined in claim 2, wherein: the back that the trunk supported still is equipped with stomach tube resettlement groove (8), be equipped with contact pick up in stomach tube resettlement groove (8) and drive the rotatory first motor (11) of hinge connection main shaft of trunk and head support (3) and connect the output of controller, contact pick up is connected to the input of controller.

4. A home care transfer bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bed surface (1) is provided with a ventilation interlayer, the ventilation interlayer is provided with an air source inlet, and air source emitting equipment is fixed on the back of the trunk support.

5. A home care transfer bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the bed board are provided with widening boards.

6. A home care transfer bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the lifting type lathe bed is characterized by further comprising a controller connected with a circuit, the input end of the controller is connected with each rotating motor, a control panel is arranged on the lifting type lathe bed, and the control panel is connected with the input end of the controller.

7. A home care transfer bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: and a handrail (13) is further installed on the side surface of the lifting type bed body, and an article placing element (14) is arranged on the handrail (13).

8. A home care transfer bed as defined in claim 1, wherein: the limiting mechanism comprises a limiting rope with a standard size, one end of the limiting rope is fixed on the side surface of the bottom support (6), and the other end of the limiting rope is wound on a limiting column (16) on the side surface of the lifting type lathe bed.

9. A home care transfer bed as defined in claim 8, wherein: the limiting mechanism is replaced by a limiting clamping rod arranged at the bottom of the side edge of the upper side of the lifting type lathe bed, the limiting clamping rod (17) is rod-shaped, and two ends of the limiting clamping rod are clamped at two sides of the bottom support (6).