CN212877024U - Agricultural production plants with automatic watering mechanism - Google Patents
Agricultural production plants with automatic watering mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN212877024U CN212877024U CN202021715890.1U CN202021715890U CN212877024U CN 212877024 U CN212877024 U CN 212877024U CN 202021715890 U CN202021715890 U CN 202021715890U CN 212877024 U CN212877024 U CN 212877024U
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- piston
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- communicating pipe
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- agricultural production
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- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 50
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an agricultural production is planted and is used automatic watering mechanism relates to watering mechanism field, the pressure atomizing device comprises a water inlet pipe, the one end of inlet tube sets up communicating pipe, the other end of communicating pipe just sets up rather than rotating sealing connection's rotatory nozzle up, angular array such as rotatory nozzle upper portion sets up a plurality of injection branch pipes that communicate with communicating pipe, the tip homonymy that sprays the branch pipe sets up rather than the nozzle of perpendicular intercommunication, one side of communicating pipe sets up rather than sealing connection and can be at communicating pipe inside left and right sides reciprocating motion's piston, the piston is connected with power device. The utility model discloses can solve when one of them or partial nozzle of watering mechanism among the prior art blocks up, watering mechanism can't water or water inhomogeneous and watering mechanism among the prior art easily leads to watering the problem of the rotten root of crops death and the waste of water resource in the overlapping region.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to watering mechanism field, concretely relates to agricultural production plants and constructs with automatic watering.
Background
When agricultural production is planted, an irrigation mechanism is often needed to water crops or spray pesticides. The existing irrigation mechanism usually needs manual operation, and wastes time and labor.
Some irrigation mechanisms are automated and have multiple nozzles, but when one or some of the nozzles become clogged, the irrigation mechanism may not be able to irrigate a portion of the area or may not irrigate uniformly.
The watering areas of the automatic watering mechanisms are circular, and in order to ensure that all crop planting areas can be watered, the watering areas of adjacent automatic watering mechanisms have large overlapping areas. Crops located in the overlapped area are irrigated excessively, so that the normal growth of the crops is influenced slightly, roots of the crops are rotten and die seriously, and meanwhile, water resources are wasted due to the irrigation excessively.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that an automatic watering mechanism is used in agricultural production planting is provided, water the mechanism can't water or water inhomogeneous and the watering mechanism among the prior art easily leads to watering the problem of the rotten root of crops in the overlapping region death of water resource when solving one of them or partial nozzle of watering mechanism among the prior art and stopping up to some regions.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that its technical problem adopted is: the utility model provides an agricultural production plants with automatic watering mechanism, includes the inlet tube, the one end of inlet tube sets up communicating pipe, the other end of communicating pipe just sets up the rotatory nozzle rather than rotating sealing connection up, angle arrays such as rotatory nozzle upper portion set up a plurality of and the injection branch pipe of communicating pipe intercommunication, the tip homonymy of spraying the branch pipe sets up the nozzle rather than perpendicular intercommunication, one side setting of communicating pipe just can be in communicating pipe inside left and right sides reciprocating motion's piston rather than sealing connection, the piston is connected with power device.
Further, automatic watering mechanism still includes the base, the inlet tube sets up in base one side, communicating pipe sets up in base middle part top, inlet tube and communicating pipe are at the inside intercommunication of base.
Further, rotatory nozzle includes the bottom tube, the surface of bottom tube sets up the annular arch, the internal surface setting of communicating pipe and the annular recess that the annular arch matches, rotatory nozzle and communicating pipe rotate sealing connection through the annular arch and annular recess, and the bottom tube top sets up revolves the cap, it sets up a plurality of injection branch pipes that communicate with the bottom tube to revolve angular array such as the week side setting of cap.
Further, the number of the injection branch pipes is four.
Further, the nozzle is an atomizing nozzle.
Furthermore, a through hole matched with the piston is formed in the position, corresponding to the piston, of the side wall of the communicating pipe, and the piston is connected with the through hole in a sealing and sliding mode.
Furthermore, one side of the communicating pipe is also provided with a guide cylinder matched with the piston, and the guide cylinder is in sealed sliding connection with the piston.
Further, power device includes the battery case, the battery case sets up on the base of communicating pipe one side, set up the miniature gear motor rather than electric connection on the battery case, the output shaft of miniature gear motor is connected with the disc key-type that sets up above it, the upper surface of disc sets up the projection, and the connecting rod setting is between projection and piston and all articulated with projection and piston.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses an automatic watering mechanism can utilize the reaction force of rivers autogiration to accomplish automatic watering when watering. When one or some of the nozzles become blocked, the remaining nozzles still ensure that all the crop in the watering area is watered evenly.
The utility model discloses an automatic watering mechanism's one side setting of communicating pipe just can be in communicating pipe inside left and right sides reciprocating motion's piston rather than sealing connection. During the irrigation process of the irrigation mechanism, the piston changes the actual sectional area of water flow in the communicating pipe through reciprocating motion to change the flow of high-pressure water flow, and the flow is regulated similarly to regulating the opening degree of a valve. The operating personnel select the miniature speed reducing motor with the rotation angular speed half of that of the rotary spray head, the miniature speed reducing motor rotates for one circle, the piston completes one reciprocating motion, the four nozzles of the rotary spray head all experience the change that the flow is firstly reduced and then enlarged, and the spray distance of each nozzle also all experience the change that the flow is firstly reduced and then enlarged. The initial time that the spray distance of the nozzle is reduced by adjusting the starting time of the miniature speed reducing motor is the same as the initial time that the watering areas of the adjacent automatic watering mechanisms are overlapped, so that the overlapping area for watering the adjacent automatic watering mechanisms can be reduced, the influence on the normal growth of crops is reduced, the number of crops dead of rotten roots is reduced, and meanwhile, the total flow of water flowing through a single automatic watering mechanism in the watering overlapping area is reduced, so that the water resource is greatly saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the rotary sprayer;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the disc and link connection;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the overlapping area of adjacent watering mechanisms (shaded area) of the prior art;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the overlapping region (shaded region) of the adjacent irrigation mechanisms of the present invention.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-5, an agricultural production is planted and is used automatic watering mechanism, including inlet tube 2, the one end of inlet tube 2 sets up communicating pipe 3, the other end of communicating pipe 3 just sets up rotatory nozzle 4 rather than rotating sealing connection up, angle arrays such as rotatory nozzle 4 upper portion set up a plurality of and the injection branch pipe 43 that communicates communicating pipe 3, the tip homonymy of injection branch pipe 43 sets up rather than perpendicular intercommunication's nozzle 44, one side of communicating pipe 3 sets up rather than sealing connection and can be in communicating pipe 3 inside left and right sides reciprocating motion's piston 5, piston 5 is connected with power device 6.
The utility model discloses an automatic watering mechanism can utilize the reaction force of rivers autogiration to accomplish automatic watering when watering. When one or some of the nozzles become blocked, the remaining nozzles still ensure that all the crop in the watering area is watered evenly.
The utility model discloses an automatic watering mechanism's one side setting of communicating pipe just can be in communicating pipe inside left and right sides reciprocating motion's piston rather than sealing connection. During the irrigation process of the irrigation mechanism, the piston changes the actual sectional area of water flow in the communicating pipe through reciprocating motion to change the flow of high-pressure water flow, and the flow is regulated similarly to regulating the opening degree of a valve. The operating personnel select the miniature speed reducing motor with the rotation angular speed half of that of the rotary spray head, the miniature speed reducing motor rotates for one circle, the piston completes one reciprocating motion, the four nozzles of the rotary spray head all experience the change that the flow is firstly reduced and then enlarged, and the spray distance of each nozzle also all experience the change that the flow is firstly reduced and then enlarged. The initial time that the spray distance of the nozzle is reduced by adjusting the starting time of the miniature speed reducing motor is the same as the initial time that the watering areas of the adjacent automatic watering mechanisms are overlapped, so that the overlapping area for watering the adjacent automatic watering mechanisms can be reduced, the influence on the normal growth of crops is reduced, the number of crops dead of rotten roots is reduced, and meanwhile, the total flow of water flowing through a single automatic watering mechanism in the watering overlapping area is reduced, so that the water resource is greatly saved.
The area of the overlapping area of the irrigation mechanism of the present invention (shown in fig. 5) is smaller than the area of the overlapping area of the irrigation mechanism of the prior art (shown in fig. 4).
Automatic watering mechanism still includes base 1, inlet tube 2 sets up in 1 one side of base, 3 sets up in 1 middle part top of base communicating pipe, inlet tube 2 and communicating pipe 3 communicate in 1 inside of base.
The base 1 is used for lowering the gravity center of the irrigation mechanism and improving the stability of the irrigation mechanism during irrigation.
Rotatory nozzle 4 includes bottom tube 41, the surface of bottom tube 41 sets up annular protrusion 411, the internal surface setting of communicating pipe 3 and the annular groove 31 that annular protrusion 411 matches, rotatory nozzle 4 and communicating pipe 3 rotate sealing connection through annular protrusion 411 and annular groove 31, and bottom tube 41 top sets up spiral cap 42, the week side setting of spiral cap 42 waits that the angle array sets up a plurality of injection branch pipes 43 that communicate with bottom tube 41.
During the pouring process of the pouring mechanism, the annular protrusion 411 rotates in the annular groove 31 due to the reaction force generated by the high-pressure water flow sprayed from the nozzle 44.
The number of the ejection branch pipes 43 is four.
The nozzle 44 is an atomizing nozzle.
The atomizing nozzle converts high-pressure water flow into water mist to be sprayed out, and the irrigation uniformity is improved.
And a through hole 33 matched with the piston 5 is arranged at a position corresponding to the piston 5 on the side wall of the communication pipe 3, and the piston 5 is in sealed sliding connection with the through hole 33.
One side of the communication pipe 3 is further provided with a guide cylinder 32 matched with the piston 5, and the guide cylinder 32 is in sealed sliding connection with the piston 5.
The guide cylinder 32 is used to guide the piston 5 and prevent the piston from shifting during its movement.
The power device 6 comprises a battery box 62, the battery box 62 is arranged on the base 1 on one side of the communication pipe 3, a miniature speed reducing motor 61 electrically connected with the battery box 62 is arranged on the battery box 62, an output shaft of the miniature speed reducing motor 61 is connected with a disk 63 key arranged above the miniature speed reducing motor 61, a convex column 631 is arranged on the upper surface of the disk 63, and a connecting rod 64 is arranged between the convex column 631 and the piston 5 and is hinged with the convex column 631 and the piston 5.
When the irrigation mechanism is used for irrigation, an operator puts 5-section Nanfu lithium battery in the battery box 62 to provide power for the miniature speed reducing motor 61, the miniature speed reducing motor 61 drives the disc 63 to rotate, and the convex column 631 drives the piston 5 to reciprocate.
The micro speed reducing motor 61 can be a GA12-N20 type micro speed reducing motor 61 with a GA12-N20 type micro speed reducing motor with power of about 0.06w, the total electric energy stored in 5 sections of Nanfu lithium batteries is about 15wh (the electric energy stored in each section of Nanfu lithium batteries is about 3wh), and the 5 sections of Nanfu lithium batteries can drive the micro speed reducing motor 61 to work for more than 200 hours. When the electric quantity of the lithium battery is exhausted, an operator charges the lithium battery or replaces the lithium battery with a new one.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. The present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only for illustrating the principle of the present invention, and the present invention will have various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the present invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an agricultural production plants with automatic watering mechanism, a serial communication port, including inlet tube (2), the one end of inlet tube (2) sets up communicating pipe (3), the other end of communicating pipe (3) just sets up rotatory nozzle (4) rather than rotating seal connection up, angle arrays such as rotatory nozzle (4) upper portion set up a plurality of and the injection branch pipe (43) of communicating pipe (3) intercommunication, the tip homonymy of injection branch pipe (43) sets up nozzle (44) rather than perpendicular intercommunication, one side of communicating pipe (3) sets up rather than sealing connection and can be in communicating pipe (3) inside left and right sides reciprocating motion's piston (5), piston (5) are connected with power device (6).
2. The automatic irrigation mechanism for agricultural production and planting as claimed in claim 1, further comprising a base (1), wherein the water inlet pipe (2) is disposed on one side of the base (1), the communication pipe (3) is disposed above the middle of the base (1), and the water inlet pipe (2) and the communication pipe (3) are communicated with each other inside the base (1).
3. The automatic irrigation mechanism for agricultural production and planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein the rotary sprayer (4) comprises a bottom pipe (41), an annular protrusion (411) is arranged on the outer surface of the bottom pipe (41), an annular groove (31) matched with the annular protrusion (411) is arranged on the inner surface of the communication pipe (3), the rotary sprayer (4) and the communication pipe (3) are connected in a rotating and sealing manner through the annular protrusion (411) and the annular groove (31), a rotary cap (42) is arranged above the bottom pipe (41), and a plurality of spraying branch pipes (43) communicated with the bottom pipe (41) are arranged on the periphery of the rotary cap (42) in an equiangular array.
4. An agricultural automatic watering mechanism for growing plants according to claim 3, wherein the number of the spray arms (43) is four.
5. The automatic watering mechanism for agricultural production and planting of claim 1, wherein the spray nozzles (44) are atomizing nozzles.
6. The automatic irrigation mechanism for agricultural production and planting as claimed in claim 1, wherein a through hole (33) matched with the piston (5) is formed in the side wall of the communicating pipe (3) at a position corresponding to the piston (5), and the piston (5) is in sealed sliding connection with the through hole (33).
7. The automatic irrigation mechanism for agricultural production and planting as claimed in claim 6, wherein a guide cylinder (32) matched with the piston (5) is further arranged on one side of the communicating pipe (3), and the guide cylinder (32) is in sealed sliding connection with the piston (5).
8. The automatic watering mechanism for agricultural production and planting as claimed in claim 1, 6 or 7, wherein the power device (6) comprises a battery box (62), the battery box (62) is arranged on the base (1) on one side of the communicating tube (3), the battery box (62) is provided with a miniature speed reduction motor (61) electrically connected with the battery box, the output shaft of the miniature speed reduction motor (61) is connected with a disk (63) arranged above the miniature speed reduction motor in a key mode, the upper surface of the disk (63) is provided with a convex column (631), and a connecting rod (64) is arranged between the convex column (631) and the piston (5) and is hinged with the convex column (631) and the piston (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021715890.1U CN212877024U (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Agricultural production plants with automatic watering mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021715890.1U CN212877024U (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Agricultural production plants with automatic watering mechanism |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212877024U true CN212877024U (en) | 2021-04-06 |
Family
ID=75245835
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021715890.1U Active CN212877024U (en) | 2020-08-17 | 2020-08-17 | Agricultural production plants with automatic watering mechanism |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212877024U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-08-17 CN CN202021715890.1U patent/CN212877024U/en active Active
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20231221 Address after: 628100 Qingfeng Village, Kongxi Township, Qingchuan County, Guangyuan City, Sichuan Province Patentee after: YIRUI AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS Co.,Ltd. Address before: 310000 working position 16-43, building 99, Zhujing garden, Jinbei street, Lin'an District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: Hangzhou Chenxing Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. |
|
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |