CN212876973U

CN212876973U - Pre-wetting treatment device for straw culture material for edible fungus planting

Info

Publication number: CN212876973U
Application number: CN202021096365.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄敬发
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-15
Filing date: 2020-06-15
Publication date: 2021-04-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses an edible fungi is planted with prewetting processing apparatus of straw culture material, including soaking the groove, lifting filter plate and kicking block, first spout has been seted up to the inner wall in soaking the groove, and the inside bearing of first spout is connected with the threaded rod, the inboard in soaking the groove is provided with lifts the filter plate, and lifts the outside of filter plate and be provided with the support frame, the inside of second spout is provided with the slider, the lower extreme outside in soaking the groove is provided with the drain pipe, and the inside of drain pipe is provided with the filter screen, the upper end in soaking the groove is connected with the water injection pipe, the inside of through-hole is provided with the kicking block, and the inside of kicking block has seted up the camera obscuration. This edible fungi is planted with rice straw culture material's processing apparatus that prewets can lift the rice straw after the prewetting is handled, is convenient for take out the rice straw after handling from the device is inside, can utilize the buoyancy of water to carry out ration water injection and secondary water injection automatically simultaneously, has improved the device and has soaked the treatment effect to the rice straw.

Description

Pre-wetting treatment device for straw culture material for edible fungus planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an edible mushroom planting technical field specifically is an edible mushroom is planted and is cultivateed material's prewetting processing apparatus with straw.

Background

Edible fungi are a food deeply loved by people, the edible fungi planting industry is also vigorously developed along with the continuous increase of the market demand of the edible fungi, in the edible fungi planting process, firstly, culture materials need to be prepared, the growth quality of the edible fungi is influenced by the quality of the culture materials, general culture materials comprise straws, cow dung and the like, before the straws are mixed with other culture materials, a pre-wetting treatment device needs to be used for pre-wetting the straws, but the pre-wetting treatment device in the current market still has some defects, such as:

1. because the weight of the straws is increased greatly after soaking and pre-wetting, most pre-wetting treatment devices in the current market have single function, the soaked straws are inconvenient to take out from the interior of the device, and certain use defects exist;

2. because the straw contains a large amount of air before soaking completely, along with soaking going on, straw inside can absorb a large amount of moisture, leads to the inside surface of water of device to reduce, need add water again for making straw soak more abundant, but the pre-wetting treatment device on the market at present is mostly single structure, is inconvenient to carry out the secondary water injection automatically.

Therefore, we propose a pre-wetting treatment device for straw compost for edible fungus cultivation, so as to solve the problems mentioned above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an edible fungi is planted with straw culture material's processing apparatus that prewets to solve the inconvenient straw that will soak after the above-mentioned background art proposes on the current market take out and the inconvenient automatic problem of carrying out the secondary water injection from the inside of device of prewetting processing apparatus.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a pre-wetting treatment device for straw compost for planting edible fungi comprises an immersion groove, a lifting filter plate and a floating block, wherein a first sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the immersion groove, a threaded rod is connected to an inner bearing of the first sliding groove, a servo motor is connected to the lower end of the threaded rod, the lifting filter plate is arranged on the inner side of the immersion groove, a support frame is arranged on the outer side of the lifting filter plate, a second sliding groove is formed in the support frame, a guide block is arranged on the outer side of the lifting filter plate, a sliding block is arranged in the second sliding groove, a balance weight plate is connected to the outer side of the sliding block through a shaft, a drain pipe is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the immersion groove, a filter screen is arranged in the drain pipe, a water injection pipe is connected to the upper end of the immersion groove, a through hole is formed in the upper end of the immersion groove, a guide, and a hidden groove is arranged in the floating block.

Preferably, lift filter plate and soak groove clearance fit, and lift filter plate and guide block structure as an organic whole to the guide block symmetric distribution is in the outside of lifting the filter plate, lifts filter plate and threaded rod threaded connection simultaneously.

Preferably, the guide block is of a T-shaped structure, the guide block and the first sliding groove form a clamping sliding structure, and a ball is embedded in the surface of the guide block.

Preferably, the support frame and the lifting filter plate are vertically welded into an integrated structure, and a second sliding groove formed in the support frame and the sliding block form a clamping sliding structure.

Preferably, the guide rod is of an inclined structure, the guide rod is in clearance fit with the blind groove, and the center lines of the guide rod and the floating block coincide.

Preferably, the floating block is of a circular truncated cone-shaped structure, the floating block is in clearance fit with the through hole, and the through hole is of an inclined structure.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the pre-wetting treatment device of the straw compost for edible fungus planting;

1. the straw pre-wetting device is provided with a lifting filter plate, the servo motor is controlled to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the guide block drives the lifting filter plate to slide along the first chute, so that the treated straw can be lifted and lifted, the pre-wetted straw can be lifted by the device through the structure, and the treated straw can be taken out of the device conveniently;

2. be provided with through-hole and kicking block, under the buoyancy of water effect, can be so that the kicking block slides along the guide bar to can block up the kicking block, realize the ration and add water, after straw absorbs water, the kicking block can be automatic gliding under the action of gravity, thereby open the through-hole, realize automatic secondary water injection, make the device can carry out ration water injection and secondary water injection automatically through this structure, improved the device to the treatment effect that soaks of straw.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the main sectional structure of the support frame of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the guide rod and the floating block of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a soaking tank; 2. a first chute; 3. a threaded rod; 4. a servo motor; 5. lifting the filter plate; 6. a guide block; 601. a ball bearing; 7. a support frame; 8. a second chute; 9. a slider; 10. a weight plate; 11. a drain pipe; 12. a filter screen; 13. a water injection pipe; 14. a through hole; 15. a guide bar; 16. floating blocks; 17. and (4) a dark groove.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pre-wetting treatment device for straw compost for planting edible fungi comprises an immersion groove 1, a first chute 2, a threaded rod 3, a servo motor 4, a lifting filter plate 5, a guide block 6, a support frame 7, a second chute 8, a slide block 9, a balance weight plate 10, a drain pipe 11, a filter screen 12, a water injection pipe 13, a through hole 14, a guide rod 15, a floating block 16 and a hidden groove 17, wherein the first chute 2 is arranged on the inner wall of the immersion groove 1, the threaded rod 3 is connected with an internal bearing of the first chute 2, the servo motor 4 is connected with the lower end of the threaded rod 3, the lifting filter plate 5 is arranged on the inner side of the immersion groove 1, the support frame 7 is arranged on the outer side of the lifting filter plate 5, the second chute 8 is arranged inside the support frame 7, the guide block 6 is arranged on the outer side of the lifting filter plate 5, the slide block 9 is arranged inside the second chute 8, and the outer side shaft of, a drain pipe 11 is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the soaking tank 1, a filter screen 12 is arranged inside the drain pipe 11, a water injection pipe 13 is connected to the upper end of the soaking tank 1, a through hole 14 is formed in the upper end of the soaking tank 1, a guide rod 15 is arranged inside the through hole 14, a floating block 16 is arranged inside the through hole 14, and a hidden groove 17 is formed in the floating block 16;

the lifting filter plate 5 is in clearance fit with the soaking tank 1, the lifting filter plate 5 and the guide block 6 are of an integrated structure, the guide blocks 6 are symmetrically distributed on the outer side of the lifting filter plate 5, meanwhile, the lifting filter plate 5 is in threaded connection with the threaded rod 3, and the lifting filter plate 5 can be driven to move upwards along the inner side of the soaking tank 1 by rotating the adjusting threaded rod 3, so that the treated straw can be taken out of the soaking tank 1 conveniently without manual fishing;

the guide block 6 is of a T-shaped structure, the guide block 6 and the first chute 2 form a clamping sliding structure, the surface of the guide block 6 is embedded with a ball 601, the guide block 6 is in sliding fit with the first chute 2, the moving stability of the lifting filter plate 5 can be improved, meanwhile, the ball 601 can reduce the friction force between the guide block 6 and the soaking tank 1, the guide block 6 is prevented from having larger resistance in the moving process, and the output power of the servo motor 4 is reduced;

the support frame 7 and the lifting filter plate 5 are vertically welded into an integrated structure, a second chute 8 formed in the support frame 7 and a sliding block 9 form a clamping sliding structure, the position of the weight plate 10 in the soaking groove 1 can be adjusted through the sliding block 9, so that the weight plate 10 can press straws into water, the straws are prevented from floating, and the soaking effect of the straws is better;

the guide rod 15 is in an inclined structure, the guide rod 15 is in clearance fit with the blind groove 17, and the center lines of the guide rod 15 and the floating block 16 are overlapped, so that the guide rod 15 can guide the floating block 16 to prevent the floating block 16 from falling off;

the floating block 16 is round platform shape structure, and floating

block

16 and 14 clearance fit of through-hole, and through-hole 14 is slope column structure, floating block 16 can go up the float under the buoyancy of water, thereby block up through-hole 14, realize the watered purpose of ration, after soaking 1 well part water in the groove by the straw absorption, the surface of water can descend, floating block 16 can slide downwards automatically under the action of gravity this moment, through-hole 14 is opened this moment, thereby can carry out the secondary automatically and add water, make the straw soak more abundant.

The working principle is as follows: when the pre-wetting treatment device for the straw compost for planting the edible fungi is used, firstly, as shown in figures 1 to 3, the weight plate 10 is rotated to enable the weight plate 10 to be in a vertical state, then the straws are evenly stacked above the lifting filter plate 5, then the weight plate 10 is pulled upwards and rotated to enable the weight plate 10 to cover the straws, then water is injected into the soaking tank 1 through the water injection pipe 13 to enable the water to gradually submerge the straws, at the moment, the weight plate 10 can prevent the straws from floating, so that the straws can be submerged in the water, as shown in figures 2 and 5 to 6, when the water surface contacts the floating block 16, the floating block 16 is enabled to move upwards along the guide rod 15, so that the floating block 16 can gradually block the through hole 14 to realize quantitative water injection, the water is prevented from overflowing from the inner side of the soaking tank 1, and the liquid level in the soaking tank 1 moves downwards along with the continuous water absorption of the straws, at the moment, the floating block 16 automatically moves downwards, so that the through holes 14 are opened again, the device can automatically carry out secondary water injection, the straws can be submerged again, and the soaking effect of the straws is improved;

as shown in fig. 1 sliding block diagram 4, after the straw pre-wetting treatment is completed, the drain pipe 11 is opened, thereby discharging the sewage in the soaking tank 1, then the servo motor 4 is controlled to drive the threaded rod 3 to rotate, so that the guide block 6 drives the lifting filter plate 5 to move upwards along the first chute 2, thereby lifting the treated straw, being convenient for taking the straw, and simultaneously, the lifting filter plate 5 can scrape the straw fragments attached to the outer side of the filter screen 12 in the moving process, avoiding the filter screen 12 from being blocked, thereby completing a series of works.

Those not described in detail in this specification are within the skill of the art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible fungi is planted with prewetting processing apparatus of straw culture material, includes soaking groove (1), lifts filter plate (5) and kicking block (16), its characterized in that: the inner wall of the soaking tank (1) is provided with a first chute (2), the inner bearing of the first chute (2) is connected with a threaded rod (3), the lower end of the threaded rod (3) is connected with a servo motor (4), the inner side of the soaking tank (1) is provided with a lifting filter plate (5), the outer side of the lifting filter plate (5) is provided with a support frame (7), the inner side of the support frame (7) is provided with a second chute (8), the outer side of the lifting filter plate (5) is provided with a guide block (6), the inner side of the second chute (8) is provided with a slide block (9), the outer side shaft of the slide block (9) is connected with a balance weight plate (10), the outer side of the lower end of the soaking tank (1) is provided with a drain pipe (11), the inner side of the drain pipe (11) is provided with a filter screen (12), the upper end of the soaking, and the inside through-hole (14) of having seted up in the upper end of soaking groove (1) to the inside of through-hole (14) is provided with guide bar (15), the inside of through-hole (14) is provided with floating block (16), and the inside of floating block (16) has seted up hidden groove (17).

2. The pre-wetting treatment device of the straw compost for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: lift filter plate (5) and soak groove (1) clearance fit, and lift filter plate (5) and guide block (6) structure as an organic whole to guide block (6) symmetric distribution is in the outside of lifting filter plate (5), lifts filter plate (5) and threaded rod (3) threaded connection simultaneously.

3. The pre-wetting treatment device of the straw compost for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide block (6) is of a T-shaped structure, the guide block (6) and the first sliding groove (2) form a clamping sliding structure, and a ball (601) is embedded in the surface of the guide block (6).

4. The pre-wetting treatment device of the straw compost for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the support frame (7) and the lifting filter plate (5) are vertically welded into an integrated structure, and a second sliding chute (8) formed in the support frame (7) and a sliding block (9) form a clamping sliding structure.

5. The pre-wetting treatment device of the straw compost for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the guide rod (15) is of an inclined structure, the guide rod (15) is in clearance fit with the blind groove (17), and the center lines of the guide rod (15) and the floating block (16) are superposed.

6. The pre-wetting treatment device of the straw compost for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the floating block (16) is of a round table-shaped structure, the floating block (16) is in clearance fit with the through hole (14), and the through hole (14) is of an inclined structure.