CN212870684U

CN212870684U - Chrysanthemum processing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212870684U
Application number: CN202022027382.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈新梅
Original assignee: Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Current assignee: Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority date: 2020-09-16
Filing date: 2020-09-16
Publication date: 2021-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a chrysanthemum processing equipment, including the staving, a drive mechanism, sieve material device and drying device, vibrating motor sets up in the drive mechanism in the motor storehouse below, and with motor storehouse fixed connection, driving motor sets up in the motor storehouse, the motor storehouse sets up in the staving below, and with staving fixed connection, driving motor's motor shaft upwards extends, run through the staving and cooperate with sieve material device, sieve material device includes first sieve, second sieve and the third sieve that top-down set gradually, the three edge is close to respectively in the staving lateral wall, and be equipped with first sieve mesh, second sieve mesh and third sieve mesh respectively, the aperture of first sieve mesh is greater than the aperture of second sieve mesh, the aperture of second sieve mesh is greater than the aperture of third sieve mesh; the drying device comprises a heating box, the heating box is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body and is communicated with an air outlet pipeline in the barrel body through an air conveying pipeline. Through the utility model discloses a set up and realized grading, stoving and the stand of chrysanthemum and put the integration and handle.

Description

Chrysanthemum processing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a chrysanthemum tea production facility technical field especially relates to a chrysanthemum treatment facility.

Background

China is the origin center of chrysanthemum cultivation and the distribution center of chrysanthemum resources, the history of chrysanthemum cultivation and application is over 3000 years, and chrysanthemum tea can clear away heat and relieve summer heat. The chrysanthemum tea is the best good medicine for reducing pathogenic fire, for example, acne, throat inflammation, external wind-heat, headache, oral ulcer and other symptoms caused by dry fire are caused, and the effect of reducing pathogenic fire can be effectively achieved by drinking the chrysanthemum tea in a proper amount. It also has effects in relieving eye fatigue, improving eyesight, and tranquilizing mind; radiation is prevented; sterilization and inflammation diminishing; eliminating eye edema; and (4) resisting aging.

In the preparation of the chrysanthemum tea, the size of the chrysanthemum flower is one of the important indexes for classifying the grade of the chrysanthemum tea. Among present chrysanthemum processing enterprise, generally select first the chrysanthemum of relative size through the manual work, choose big flowers from it again, leave the small flowers, do not stand out again and put, dry, such processing mode not only sieves inhomogeneously to waste time and energy, efficiency is also not high.

Therefore, the chrysanthemum processing equipment capable of integrating spreading, drying and grading is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing chrysanthemum processing equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a chrysanthemum processing device comprises a barrel body, a driving device, a screening device and a drying device, and is characterized in that,

the driving device comprises a driving motor and a vibration motor, the vibration motor is arranged below the motor bin and fixedly connected with the motor bin, the driving motor is arranged in the motor bin, the motor bin is arranged below the barrel body and fixedly connected with the barrel body, a motor shaft of the driving motor extends upwards to penetrate through the barrel body and be matched with the screening device,

the material sieving device comprises a first sieve plate, a second sieve plate and a third sieve plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the edges of the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are respectively close to the side wall of the barrel body, the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are respectively provided with a first sieve hole, a second sieve hole and a third sieve hole, the aperture of the first sieve hole is larger than that of the second sieve hole, and the aperture of the second sieve hole is larger than that of the third sieve hole;

the drying device comprises a heating box, wherein the heating box is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body and is communicated with an air outlet pipeline in the barrel body through an air conveying pipeline.

Further, the staving is cylindric, the staving top is provided with the feed inlet.

Further, the heating box is communicated with a fan, the fan supplies air to the barrel, and the air conveying pipeline penetrates through the side wall of the barrel body and is communicated with the air outlet pipeline.

Furthermore, the air outlet pipeline encircles and sets up in on the staving inner wall, the one side of keeping away from the staving wall is provided with evenly distributed's exhaust vent, the air outlet pipeline sets up in between two adjacent sieves, the lower part of first sieve upper portion and third sieve.

Further, staving one side is provided with the side door, the side door is three, sets up respectively in the top position department that closes on the sieve, the side door is provided with the handle.

Further, the driving motor drives the motor shaft to rotate through the reduction gearbox.

Furthermore, the upper end surfaces of the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are provided with anti-slip layers, the middle of the first sieve plate is bulged, and the periphery of the first sieve plate is downwards inclined.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

through the arrangement of the utility model, synchronous processing of spreading, drying and grading steps in the chrysanthemum processing technology is realized, and the chrysanthemum can be fully heated through the arranged multilayer air pipelines; the multi-stage sieve plate and the driving device are arranged, so that the chrysanthemum can be uniformly spread and graded; the first sieve plate is arranged to be of a structure that the middle part is raised and the periphery is downwards inclined, so that the chrysanthemum is prevented from being stacked during feeding;

drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a chrysanthemum processing apparatus according to the present invention.

In the figure: 11. a feed inlet; 12. a barrel body; 13. a side door; 14. a motor compartment; 21. a ventilation line; 22. a heating box; 23. an air outlet pipeline; 31. a first screen deck; 32. a second screen deck; 33. a third screen deck; 41. a motor shaft; 42. a drive motor; 5. vibrating a motor; 6. and (5) telescoping ground feet.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, a chrysanthemum processing device (chrysanthemum in the present application is snow chrysanthemum), which comprises a barrel body 12, a driving device, a screening device and a drying device, wherein the barrel body 12 is cylindrical, and a funnel-shaped feed port 11 is arranged right above the top of the barrel body 12; the lower part of the barrel body 12 is provided with a motor bin 14, and a cavity for processing chrysanthemum is arranged between the feed port 11 and the motor bin 14 (hereinafter, the side wall of the barrel body 12 is the side wall of the cavity); the bottom of the motor bin 14 is provided with four telescopic feet 6 (a structure that a compression spring is sleeved outside a telescopic rod);

the driving device comprises a driving motor 42 and a vibrating motor 5, the vibrating motor 5 is arranged below the motor bin 14 and is fixedly connected with the motor bin 14, the driving motor 42 is arranged in the motor bin 14, a motor shaft 41 of the driving motor 42 extends upwards to enable the barrel body 12 to penetrate through and be matched with the material screening device, and the motor shaft 41 is collinear with the central axis of the barrel body 12;

the screening device comprises a first screening plate 31, a second screening plate 32 and a third screening plate 33 which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the first screening plate 31, the second screening plate 32 and the third screening plate 33 are equal in interval and are respectively adjacent to the side wall of the barrel body 12 (1cm-5cm), the first screening plate 31, the second screening plate 32 and the third screening plate 33 are respectively provided with a first screening hole, a second screening hole and a third screening hole, the aperture of the first screening hole is larger than that of the second screening hole, and the aperture of the second screening hole is larger than that of the third screening hole;

the upper end surfaces of the first sieve plate 31, the second sieve plate 32 and the third sieve plate 33 are provided with anti-skid layers, the middle of the first sieve plate 31 is raised, and the periphery of the first sieve plate is downwards inclined; in other embodiments, the peripheries of the three sieve plates are provided with flanges with the height of 2cm-5 cm;

three side doors 13 are arranged on one side of the barrel body 12, the side doors 13 are hinged with the side wall of the barrel body 12, the three side doors 13 are respectively arranged at the positions close to the upper parts of the sieve plates, and the side doors 13 are provided with handles;

a slag discharge port is arranged on the side wall of the barrel body 12 between the motor bin 14 and the third sieve plate 33;

the drying device comprises a heating box 22, the heating box 22 is arranged on the outer wall of the barrel body 12 and is communicated with an air outlet pipeline 23 in the barrel body 12 through an air conveying pipeline,

the heating box 22 is communicated with a fan, the fan sends air flow into the barrel through the heating box 22, and the air conveying pipeline penetrates through the side wall of the barrel body 12 and is communicated with an air outlet pipeline 23;

the four air outlet pipelines 23 are arranged on the inner wall of the barrel body 12 in a surrounding manner, uniformly distributed air outlet holes are formed in one side away from the barrel wall, and the four air outlet pipelines 21 are respectively arranged between every two adjacent sieve plates, on the upper portion of the first sieve plate 31 and on the lower portion of the third sieve plate 33;

the driving motor 42 drives the motor 42 shaft 41 to rotate through the reduction box, the rotating speed of the motor shaft 41 is limited, and the chrysanthemum is prevented from being accumulated on the edge of the sieve plate through centrifugal force.

The chrysanthemum shakes in staving 12 through the drive through electromagnetic shaker 5, through the drive of motor shaft to each sieve, makes the even spreading out on the sieve of chrysanthemum, has guaranteed through skid resistant course and the reducing gear box that sets up that the chrysanthemum can not continue to remove to the sieve edge after spreading out. The chrysanthemum firstly falls on first sieve 31, and first sieve 31 is not at the shock state, and the less chrysanthemum of size and the petal that scatters fall on second sieve 32 through first sieve mesh, and the second sieve 32 is not at the shock state in the same reason, and the less chrysanthemum of size and the petal that scatters fall the grading that realizes the chrysanthemum on third sieve 33 through the second sieve mesh.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A chrysanthemum processing device comprises a barrel body, a driving device, a screening device and a drying device, and is characterized in that,

the driving device comprises a driving motor and a vibrating motor, the vibrating motor is arranged below the motor bin and fixedly connected with the motor bin, the driving motor is arranged in the motor bin, the motor bin is arranged below the barrel body and fixedly connected with the barrel body, a motor shaft of the driving motor extends upwards to penetrate through the barrel body and be matched with the screening device, the screening device comprises a first screen plate, a second screen plate and a third screen plate which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the edges of the first screen plate, the second screen plate and the third screen plate are respectively close to the side wall of the barrel body, a first screen hole, a second screen hole and a third screen hole are respectively arranged on the first screen plate, the second screen plate and the third screen plate, the aperture of the first screen hole is larger than that of the second screen hole, and the aperture of the second screen hole is larger than that of;

2. The chrysanthemum processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the barrel is cylindrical, and a feed inlet is provided at the top of the barrel.

3. The chrysanthemum processing device according to claim 1, wherein the heating box is communicated with a fan, the fan supplies air into the barrel, and the air supply pipeline penetrates through the side wall of the barrel body and is communicated with the air outlet pipeline.

4. The chrysanthemum processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the air outlet pipe is arranged around the inner wall of the barrel, an evenly distributed air outlet is arranged on the side far away from the barrel wall, and the air outlet pipe is arranged between two adjacent sieve plates, on the upper part of the first sieve plate and on the lower part of the third sieve plate.

5. The chrysanthemum processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the barrel body is provided with three side doors at one side, the three side doors are respectively arranged at the upper positions close to the sieve plate, and the side doors are provided with handles.

6. The chrysanthemum processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the drive motor drives the motor shaft to rotate through the reduction box.

7. The chrysanthemum processing equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end surfaces of the first sieve plate, the second sieve plate and the third sieve plate are provided with an anti-slip layer, and the first sieve plate is raised in the middle and is inclined downwards at the periphery.