CN212858727U - Lathe for machining 5G equipment parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe for processing 5G equipment part, press from both sides including letter sorting mechanism, dislocation mechanism, and get mechanism, fixing device and processingequipment and controlling means, letter sorting mechanism is used for ordering the snap ring according to predetermined orbit in proper order, and dislocation mechanism is connected with letter sorting mechanism, dislocation mechanism is used for removing single snap ring to the assigned position, press from both sides and get the mechanism and be used for pressing from both sides the snap ring clamp to fixing device on, fixing device is used for fixing the snap ring centre gripping, processingequipment is used for processing the snap ring that is located fixing device, press from both sides and get the mechanism and press from both sides the snap ring clamp that has processed to unloader. The clamping mechanism, the dislocation mechanism, the clamping mechanism, the fixing device and the processing device are controlled by the control device, so that the clamping rings are sorted, clamped, fixed and processed, the processing efficiency is high, the processing precision can be well controlled, the clamping rings are prevented from being damaged in processing, and the potential safety hazard to workers in processing is also avoided.

Description

Lathe for machining 5G equipment parts

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a 5G equipment parts machining equipment field, in particular to lathe for processing 5G equipment parts.

Background

The main advantage of 5G networks is that the data transmission rate is much higher than previous cellular networks, up to 10Gbit/s, faster than current wired internet, 100 times faster than previous 4G LTE cellular networks. Another advantage is lower network delay (faster response time), below 1 millisecond, and 30-70 milliseconds for 4G. Due to faster data transmission, the 5G network will not only serve the handset, but will also become a general home and office network provider, competing with the cable network provider.

Therefore, for 5G equipment, connection ports between wires or equipment are reduced, and stable data transmission is guaranteed. Therefore, a fault interface (the connection between the wire and the wire or between the wire and the equipment is reduced due to the interface gap) should be avoided, so that the wire and/or the equipment is often connected by using a snap ring (including the cylinder main body and the extension parts arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the cylinder main body), thereby ensuring the tightness of the wire and simultaneously directly using the snap ring to connect when in connection.

However, each process of the existing snap ring processing generally adopts manual work to sort, move and place on a corresponding fixing device, and then the snap ring is processed through a cutter. When the cutter is processed, also have certain danger to the staff, and the volume of snap ring is less, and the manual work is carried out letter sorting speed and is also slower, and production efficiency is lower.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a lathe for processing 5G equipment part aims at realizing the automatic letter sorting of snap ring, presss from both sides and gets and process, improves production efficiency.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a lathe for processing 5G equipment part which characterized in that includes:

a frame;

the sorting mechanism is used for sequentially sorting the snap rings according to a preset track;

the dislocation mechanism is connected with the sorting mechanism and is used for moving the single snap ring to a specified position;

the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the clamping ring onto the fixing device;

the fixing device is used for clamping and fixing the clamping ring;

the processing device is used for processing the clamping ring positioned on the fixing device;

the clamping mechanism clamps the processed clamping ring to the blanking device;

and the sorting mechanism, the dislocation mechanism, the clamping mechanism, the fixing device and the processing device are respectively electrically connected with the control device.

Preferably, the sorting mechanism includes a vibration disk for transporting the snap ring to the rail, and a rail connected at a front end thereof to the vibration disk and receiving the snap ring transported by the vibration disk, the rail being defined to be passable through a single snap ring.

Preferably, the dislocation mechanism is connected with orbital rear end, the dislocation mechanism includes slidable mounting in the frame accept the board and be used for the drive to accept the gliding drive arrangement of board, it has open-ended draw-in groove to accept the board, at least one snap ring can be placed to the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove can be at the position that is linked together with the track and move between the position that misplaces mutually with the track.

Preferably, the clamping mechanism moves the clamping ring from the clamping groove to the fixing device, the clamping mechanism comprises a first moving frame arranged on the rack, a second moving frame arranged on the first moving frame and a suction nozzle arranged on the second moving frame, the first moving frame can drive the second moving frame to horizontally slide, and the second moving frame can drive the suction nozzle to vertically slide; the first moving frame is provided with a first stopper, and the first stopper is used for limiting the moving stroke of the first moving frame; the second moving frame is provided with a second stopper, and the second stopper is used for limiting the moving stroke of the second moving frame; the suction nozzle is provided with a position sensing device, and the position sensing device is used for detecting the position of the clamping ring.

Preferably, the suction nozzle comprises a pipe body with a vacuum channel in the middle and an insert rod fixedly arranged at the lower part of the pipe body, the pipe body is connected with a vacuum device, a vacuum chamber with an opening at the lower end is enclosed by the inner peripheral wall of the pipe body and the outer peripheral wall of the insert rod, and the bottom part of the insert rod extends out of the bottom of the pipe body.

Preferably, the diameter of the inserted bar is matched with the shape and size of the inner cavity of the clamping ring, the inserted bar can be inserted into the inner cavity of the clamping ring, and the inner cavity of the clamping ring is attached to the outer wall of the inserted bar.

Preferably, the fixing means comprises:

the clamp comprises a clamp, a clamping ring and a clamping ring, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the clamp, an open slot penetrating through the peripheral wall of the clamp is formed in the upper part of the clamp, clamping blocks distributed in the circumferential direction are formed in the front part of the clamp, and an accommodating groove for accommodating the clamping ring is formed by the upper walls of the clamping blocks in a surrounding manner;

the clamp comprises a sleeve, wherein the clamp sleeve is arranged in the sleeve, the rack is provided with a telescopic electric cylinder for driving the sleeve to move up and down, and the clamping blocks can move at the positions close to each other under the compression action of the sleeve.

Preferably, an elastic part is arranged between the clamp and the sleeve, the upper end of the elastic part abuts against the lower end of the clamp, the lower end of the elastic part abuts against the sleeve, and the elastic part can apply upward moving elastic force to the clamp.

Preferably, the outer wall of clamp splice is equipped with from last to the sloping block of reducing gradually down, telescopic inner wall is equipped with the inclined plane groove with sloping block matched with, works as when the inclined plane groove rises, the sloping block makes the clamp splice move towards the position that draws close each other under the oppression in inclined plane groove.

Preferably, letter sorting mechanism, dislocation mechanism, clamp are got mechanism, fixing device and unloader and are provided with two respectively, processingequipment includes that the third removes the frame, locates the fourth of third removal frame and locates the fourth cutter that removes the frame, the third removes the frame and the fourth removes the frame and can drive the cutter respectively and make horizontal slip and vertical removal.

The utility model discloses technical scheme passes through controlling means control letter sorting mechanism, dislocation mechanism, presss from both sides and gets mechanism, fixing device and processingequipment to realized the letter sorting of snap ring, press from both sides and get, fixed and processing, machining efficiency is high, and can control the machining precision well, avoided damaging the snap ring in the processing, also avoided adding man-hour and constitute the potential safety hazard to the staff.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the sorting mechanism;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a dislocation junction;

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the gripping mechanism;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the suction nozzle;

FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the fixing device;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the clamp in engagement with the sleeve;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the processing apparatus;

fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of the blanking device.

In the drawing, 100 is a frame, 200 is a snap ring, 1 is a sorting mechanism, 11 is a vibration plate, 12 is a rail, 2 is a dislocation mechanism, 21 is a receiving plate, 22 is a slot, 23 is a driving device, 3 is a gripping mechanism, 31 is a first moving frame, 32 is a second moving frame, 33 is a first stopper, 34 is a second stopper, 35 is a position sensing device, 4 is a suction nozzle, 41 is a tube body, 42 is an insertion rod, 43 is a vacuum chamber, 5 is a fixing device, 50 is a clamp, 51 is a through hole, 52 is an open slot, 53 is a clamping block, 54 is an accommodating slot, 55 is a sleeve, 56 is an elastic member, 57 is a skew block, 58 is a bevel slot, 6 is a processing device, 61 is a third moving frame, 62 is a fourth moving frame, 63 is a cutter, 7 is a blanking device, and 8 is a control device.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

It should be noted that, if directional indicators (such as … …, upper, lower, left, right, front, back, top, bottom, inner, outer, vertical, horizontal, longitudinal, counterclockwise, clockwise, circumferential, radial, axial) are involved in the embodiments of the present invention, the directional indicators are only used to explain the relative position, motion, etc. of the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicators are changed accordingly.

In addition, if there is a description relating to "first" or "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present invention, the description of "first" or "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions in the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should not be considered to exist, and is not within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 9, a lathe for machining a 5G machine part, comprising:

a frame 100;

the sorting mechanism 1 is used for sequentially sorting the clamping rings 200 according to a preset track (or a preset sequence);

the dislocation mechanism 2 is connected with the sorting mechanism 1, and the dislocation mechanism 2 is used for moving the single clamping ring 200 to a specified position;

a clamping mechanism 3, wherein the clamping mechanism 3 is used for clamping the clamping ring 200 onto the fixing device 5;

the fixing device 5 is used for clamping and fixing the clamping ring 200;

the processing device 6 is used for processing the clamping ring 200 positioned on the fixing device 5;

the clamping mechanism 3 clamps the processed clamping ring to the blanking device 7;

and the control device 8 is electrically connected with the sorting mechanism 1, the dislocation mechanism 2, the clamping mechanism 3, the fixing device 5 and the processing device 6 respectively.

Through controlling means 8 control letter sorting mechanism 1, dislocation mechanism 2, press from both sides and get mechanism 3, fixing device 5 and processingequipment 6 to realized that snap ring 200's letter sorting, clamp are got, are fixed and processing, machining efficiency is high, and can control the machining precision well, avoided damaging the snap ring in the processing, also avoided adding man-hour and constitute the potential safety hazard to the staff.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the sorting mechanism 1 includes a vibration disk 11 and a rail 12, the vibration disk 11 is used for transporting a snap ring 200 to the rail 12, the front end of the rail 12 is connected with the vibration disk 11 and receives the snap ring 200 transported by the vibration disk 11, the rail 12 is limited to a single snap ring 200 of the passing. The vibration disc 11 is prior art and is not described in detail herein, and the single snap ring 200 can be sequentially passed through the rail 12, so as to realize the arrangement of the snap ring 200.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the dislocation mechanism 2 is connected to the rear end of the rail 12, the dislocation mechanism 2 includes a sliding mounting device installed in the frame 100 to receive the board 21 and a driving device 23 for driving the board 21 to slide, the board 21 is provided with a slot 22 having an opening at one end, the slot 22 can place at least one snap ring 200, the slot 22 can move between the position linked to the rail 12 and the position dislocated from the rail 12.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the clamping mechanism 3 moves the clamping ring 200 from the clamping groove 22 to the fixing device 5, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a first moving frame 31 disposed on the frame 100, a second moving frame 32 disposed on the first moving frame 31, and a suction nozzle 4 disposed on the second moving frame 32, the first moving frame 31 can drive the second moving frame 32 to slide horizontally, and the second moving frame 32 can drive the suction nozzle 4 to slide vertically; the first moving frame 31 is provided with a first stopper 33, and the first stopper 33 is used for limiting the moving stroke of the first moving frame 31; the second moving frame 32 is provided with a second stopper 34, and the second stopper 34 is used for limiting the moving stroke of the second moving frame 32; the suction nozzle 4 is provided with a position sensing device 35, and the position sensing device 35 is used for detecting the position of the snap ring 200.

The clamping ring 200 is transported to the track 12 through the vibration disc 11, so that the clamping ring 200 is arranged and transported according to a predetermined path of the track 12, a clamping groove 22 for receiving the clamping ring 200 is arranged at the rear end of the track 12, when the clamping groove 22 is communicated with the track 12, the clamping ring 200 enters the clamping groove 22 through an opening, and meanwhile, the driving device 23 drives the bearing plate 21 to slide, so that the single clamping ring 200 is transported to the next station (namely, the position staggered with the track 12), and the processing or clamping of the next station is facilitated; after the snap ring 200 enters the next station, the driving device 23 (which may be a telescopic motor or a lead screw pair) drives the bearing plate 21 to move to the position where the snap groove 22 is communicated with the rail 12, and the snap ring 200 enters the snap groove 22 under the transportation of the vibration disc 11. Through the setting of track 12 and dislocation mechanism 2, realized sorting and transporting snap ring 200, improved production efficiency.

Through the first moving frame 31 and the second moving frame 32, the clamping mechanism 3 is driven by the first moving frame 31 and the second moving frame 32 to horizontally slide and vertically slide, so that the clamping mechanism 3 clamps the clamp ring 200 in the first process to the second process, and automatic feeding of the clamp ring 200 is realized; set up first stopper at first removal frame 31 simultaneously, thereby the horizontal migration stroke (the distance that the snap ring 200 is located between first process and the second process) of mechanism 3 is got in the control clamp, and it sets up the second stopper to remove the frame 32 at the second, thereby the vertical migration stroke of mechanism 3 is got to the control clamp, thereby the relative distance of first process or second process and rising position is got in the control, and press from both sides mechanism 3 and set up the position induction system 35 that is used for responding to snap ring 200, thereby the removal of pressing from both sides mechanism 3 has accurately been controlled, the clamp error of pressing from both sides mechanism 3 has been avoided, the skew of moving that mechanical error caused can also be reduced through the setting of first stopper and second stopper simultaneously.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the suction nozzle 4 includes a tube 41 having a vacuum channel in the middle and an insert rod 42 fixed on the lower portion of the tube 41, the tube 41 is connected to the vacuum device, the inner peripheral wall of the tube 41 and the outer peripheral wall of the insert rod 42 enclose into a vacuum chamber 43 having an opening at the lower end, and the bottom of the tube 41 is extended from the bottom of the insert rod 42.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the diameter of the insertion rod 42 fits the shape and size of the inner cavity of the snap ring 200, the insertion rod 42 can be inserted into the inner cavity of the snap ring 200, and the inner cavity of the snap ring 200 fits the outer wall of the insertion rod 42.

The pipe body 41 is provided with the inserted rod 42, when the lifting device drives the suction nozzle 4 to move downwards, the inserted rod 42 is inserted into the inner cavity of the clamping ring 200 and attached to the inner cavity of the clamping ring 200, meanwhile, the vacuum device vacuumizes the vacuum channel, the clamping ring 200 moves upwards under the action of vacuum suction force, at the moment, the extending part of the clamping ring 200 abuts against the lower end of the pipe body 41, part of the extending part of the clamping ring is adsorbed to the vacuum chamber 43, and the vacuum chamber 43 is surrounded into a relatively closed cavity; when the snap ring 200 needs to be placed, the vacuum device is turned off, and simultaneously, a pushing force can be applied to the snap ring 200, so that the snap ring 200 is placed at a corresponding position. Through the setting of special suction nozzle 4, can effectively avoid scraping of snap ring 200 flower or damage, press from both sides simultaneously and get and put down swiftly, effectively improved production efficiency.

In the embodiment of the present invention, the fixing device 5 includes a clamp 50 and a sleeve 55, a through hole 51 is provided in the middle of the clamp 50, an open slot 52 penetrating through the peripheral wall of the clamp 50 is provided in the upper portion of the clamp 50, so that the front portion of the clamp 50 forms circumferentially distributed clamping blocks 53, and the upper walls of the clamping blocks 53 enclose a receiving slot 54 for receiving the snap ring 200; the clamp 50 is sleeved in the sleeve 55, the frame 100 is provided with a telescopic electric cylinder for driving the sleeve 55 to move up and down, and the clamping blocks 53 can move at the positions close to each other under the pressing action of the sleeve 55. Through the matched sleeve 55 and the clamp 50, when the snap ring 200 is placed in the accommodating groove 54, the telescopic electric cylinder drives the sleeve 55 to move upwards, so that the clamping blocks 53 are close to each other under the pressure of the sleeve 55, and the accommodating groove 54 is reduced inwards to clamp the snap ring 200; when the snap ring 200 needs to be loosened, the sleeve 55 resets, the clamping blocks 53 move towards positions away from each other, the clamping strength of the snap ring 200 can be adjusted by adjusting the moving stroke of the sleeve 55, the structure is simple, and the clamp ring 200 can be used for snap rings 200 with different sizes.

In the embodiment of the present invention, an elastic member 56 is disposed between the clamp 50 and the sleeve 55, the upper end of the elastic member 56 abuts against the lower end of the clamp 50, the lower end of the elastic member 56 abuts against the sleeve 55, and the elastic member 56 can apply an upward movement to the clamp 50. Wherein the elastic member 56 may be a cushion or a spring, and the elastic member 56 realizes the elastic contact between the cutter 63 and the snap ring 200.

The embodiment of the present invention provides an embodiment, the outer wall of the clamping block 53 is provided with an oblique block 57 gradually reducing from top to bottom, the inner wall of the sleeve 55 is provided with an inclined plane groove 58 matched with the oblique block 57, when the inclined plane groove 58 ascends, the oblique block 57 moves under the oppression of the inclined plane groove 58, so that the clamping block 53 moves toward the position of being closed to each other.

Through the matched clamp 50 and the sleeve 55, when the snap ring 200 is placed in the accommodating groove 54, the telescopic electric cylinder drives the sleeve 55 to move upwards, so that the clamping blocks 53 are close to each other under the pressure of the sleeve 55, and the accommodating groove 54 is reduced inwards to clamp the snap ring 200; when the snap ring 200 needs to be loosened, the sleeve 55 resets, the clamping blocks 53 move towards positions away from each other, the clamping strength of the snap ring 200 can be adjusted by adjusting the moving stroke of the sleeve 55, the structure is simple, and the clamp ring 200 can be used for snap rings 200 with different sizes.

The embodiment of the utility model provides an in, letter sorting mechanism 1, dislocation mechanism 2, clamp are got mechanism 3, fixing device 5 and unloader 7 and are provided with two respectively, processingequipment 6 includes that the third removes frame 61, locates the fourth of third removal frame 61 and removes frame 62 and locate the fourth cutter 63 that removes frame 62, the third removes frame 61 and fourth removal frame 62 and can drive cutter 63 respectively and make horizontal slip and vertical removal. Thereby drive cutter 63 and process the snap ring of treating that is located both sides anchor clamps 50, slide through the effect and realized getting and the time interval of processing, effectively further improve production efficiency.

The above only be the preferred embodiment of the utility model discloses a not consequently restriction the utility model discloses a patent range, all are in the utility model discloses a conceive, utilize the equivalent structure transform of what the content was done in the description and the attached drawing, or direct/indirect application all is included in other relevant technical field the utility model discloses a patent protection within range.

Claims (10)

1. A lathe for machining 5G equipment parts, comprising:

a frame;

the sorting mechanism is used for sequentially sorting the snap rings according to a preset track;

the dislocation mechanism is connected with the sorting mechanism and is used for moving the single snap ring to a specified position;

the clamping mechanism is used for clamping the clamping ring onto the fixing device;

the fixing device is used for clamping and fixing the clamping ring;

the processing device is used for processing the clamping ring positioned on the fixing device;

the clamping mechanism clamps the processed clamping ring to the blanking device;

and the sorting mechanism, the dislocation mechanism, the clamping mechanism, the fixing device and the processing device are respectively electrically connected with the control device.

2. The lathe for machining a 5G machine part as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sorting mechanism comprises a vibration disc and a track, the vibration disc is used for conveying clamping rings to the track, the front end of the track is connected with the vibration disc, and the track is limited to pass through a single clamping ring.

3. A lathe for machining 5G equipment parts according to claim 2 wherein: dislocation mechanism is connected with orbital rear end, dislocation mechanism includes that slidable mounting accepts the board and is used for the drive to accept the gliding drive arrangement of board in the frame, it has open-ended draw-in groove to accept the board, at least one snap ring can be placed to the draw-in groove, the draw-in groove can be at the position that is linked together with the track and move between the position that misplaces mutually with the track.

4. A lathe for machining 5G equipment parts according to claim 3 wherein: the clamping mechanism moves the clamping ring from the clamping groove to the fixing device and comprises a first moving frame arranged on the rack, a second moving frame arranged on the first moving frame and a suction nozzle arranged on the second moving frame, the first moving frame can drive the second moving frame to horizontally slide, and the second moving frame can drive the suction nozzle to vertically slide; the first moving frame is provided with a first stopper, and the first stopper is used for limiting the moving stroke of the first moving frame; the second moving frame is provided with a second stopper, and the second stopper is used for limiting the moving stroke of the second moving frame; the suction nozzle is provided with a position sensing device, and the position sensing device is used for detecting the position of the clamping ring.

5. The lathe for machining a 5G machine part as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the suction nozzle comprises a pipe body with a vacuum channel in the middle and an inserted rod fixedly arranged on the lower portion of the pipe body, the pipe body is connected with a vacuum device, a vacuum chamber with an opening at the lower end is formed by surrounding the inner peripheral wall of the pipe body and the outer peripheral wall of the inserted rod, and the bottom of the inserted rod extends out of the bottom of the pipe body.

6. The lathe for machining a 5G machine part as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the diameter of the inserted bar is matched with the shape and the size of the inner cavity of the clamping ring, the inserted bar can be inserted into the inner cavity of the clamping ring, and the inner cavity of the clamping ring is attached to the outer wall of the inserted bar.

7. The lathe for machining a 5G machine part as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the fixing device includes:

the clamp comprises a clamp, a clamping ring and a clamping ring, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the clamp, an open slot penetrating through the peripheral wall of the clamp is formed in the upper part of the clamp, clamping blocks distributed in the circumferential direction are formed in the front part of the clamp, and an accommodating groove for accommodating the clamping ring is formed by the upper walls of the clamping blocks in a surrounding manner;

the clamp comprises a sleeve, wherein the clamp sleeve is arranged in the sleeve, the rack is provided with a telescopic electric cylinder for driving the sleeve to move up and down, and the clamping blocks can move at the positions close to each other under the compression action of the sleeve.

8. The lathe for machining a 5G machine part as claimed in claim 7, wherein: an elastic piece is arranged between the clamp and the sleeve, the upper end of the elastic piece is abutted against the lower end of the clamp, the lower end of the elastic piece is abutted against the sleeve, and the elastic piece can apply upward moving elasticity to the clamp.

9. The lathe for machining a 5G machine part as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the outer wall of clamp splice is equipped with from last to the sloping block of reducing gradually down, telescopic inner wall is equipped with the inclined plane groove with sloping block matched with, works as when the inclined plane groove rises, the sloping block makes the clamp splice move towards the position that draws close each other under the oppression in inclined plane groove.

10. The lathe for machining a 5G machine part as claimed in claim 5, wherein: sorting mechanism, dislocation mechanism, clamp and get mechanism, fixing device and unloader and be provided with two respectively, processingequipment includes that the third removes the frame, locates the fourth of third removal frame and locates the fourth cutter that removes the frame, the third removes the frame and the fourth removes the frame and can drive the cutter respectively and make horizontal slip and vertical removal.

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