CN212854954U - Easy-to-collect halloysite filtering and squeezing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a many water kaolin of easily collecting filters squeezing device, including backup pad, first order filtering mechanism and second level filtering mechanism, first filtration box passes through connecting rod and backup pad fixed connection, the centrifuge box sets up the inside at first filtration box, a plurality of small-size apopores have been seted up on the centrifuge box, the upside fixedly connected with second straight-teeth gear of centrifuge box, the right side of second straight-teeth gear is provided with rather than intermeshing's first straight-teeth gear, first straight-teeth gear is fixed on first axis of rotation, the upside of first axis of rotation be provided with first filtration box inner wall fixed connection's motor, first straight-teeth gear's one end and the output fixed connection of motor are kept away from to first axis of rotation. The utility model discloses a moisture in the kaolin can effectively be got rid of to the first order filtering mechanism and the second filter mechanism that set up.

Description

Easy-to-collect halloysite filtering and squeezing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a filter and squeeze technical field, especially relate to a halloysite that easily collects filters and squeezes device.

Background

Many high-quality kaolin crude ores can be directly used in the glass fiber industry after being ground, glass fibers are very good metal material substitute materials, and along with the rapid development of market economy, the glass fibers become indispensable raw materials in the industries of building, traffic, electronics, electrical, chemical industry, metallurgy, environmental protection, national defense and the like. At present, when the nanometer kaolin is produced, raw materials need to be purified and subjected to impurity removal process treatment, and when the pulpiness raw materials are treated by adopting a traditional static filtration mode, the raw materials pass through the filter screen slowly due to the fact that the filter screen is blocked by massive kaolin in the raw materials, the filtering efficiency of the kaolin raw materials is not high, a filtering and squeezing device existing on the market at present is usually subjected to standing filtration, the effect after filtration is not ideal, water is too high at all, and the quality of the kaolin is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing an easy-to-collect halloysite filtering and squeezing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an easily collect many water kaolin filter press device, includes backup pad, first order filtering mechanism and second level filtering mechanism, the quantity of backup pad is two, first order filtering mechanism and second level filtering mechanism pass through the connecting rod to be fixed between the backup pad, first order filtering mechanism includes first filtration box, centrifugation case and first axis of rotation, first filtration box passes through connecting rod and backup pad fixed connection, the centrifugation case sets up the inside at first filtration box, seted up a plurality of small-size apopores on the centrifugation case, connect through the locating lever between centrifugation case and the first filtration box, the one end fixed connection of locating lever and centrifugation case contact, the other end and the first filtration box sliding connection of locating lever, the upside fixed connection of centrifugation case has the second spur gear, the right side of second spur gear is provided with rather than intermeshing's first spur gear, first spur gear is fixed on first axis of rotation, the upside of first axis of rotation be provided with first filtration box inner wall fixed connection's motor, first axis of rotation is kept away from the one end of first spur gear and the output fixed connection of motor, drives the centrifuge box under the cooperation of first spur gear and second spur gear and rotates, the top of first filtration box is provided with the pan feeding mouth that makes things convenient for the feeding, the below of pan feeding mouth is just to the top of centrifuge box, be provided with the diaphragm in the first filtration box, the downside of centrifuge box rotates with the diaphragm that sets up in the first filtration box to be connected, the centre of diaphragm is provided with the valve, the water drainage tank has been seted up on the right side of first filtration box, the downside of valve is provided with the conveyer belt just to the valve.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the lower side of the supporting plate is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve.

As a further aspect of the present invention: second level filtering mechanism includes second rose box, open-close board and water tank, connecting rod and backup pad fixed connection are passed through in the left side of second rose box, the upside of second rose box and the right-hand member fixed connection of conveyer belt, the middle part of second rose box is provided with the vibrations piece, the open-close board articulates in the downside of second rose box, the quantity of open-close board is two, the water tank sets up in the right-hand member of open-close board, the upside of second rose box is provided with the net that leaks, it communicates with each other with the water tank through the connecting pipe to leak the net, the water tank passes through connecting rod and backup pad fixed connection, the open-close board passes through its opening and shutting of actuating mechanism drive, the below of second rose box is provided with the finished product case through connecting rod and backup pad fixed connection.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the water tank is connected with a drainage groove arranged on the right side of the first filtering tank body through a water pipe.

As a further aspect of the present invention: actuating mechanism includes secondary drive axle, lead screw and rack, be provided with the fixed block on the lateral wall of second rose box, the secondary drive axle rotates with the fixed block to be connected, open-close plate and secondary drive axle fixed connection, the right-hand member fixedly connected with third straight-teeth gear of secondary drive axle, the side of second rose box is provided with the rack, sliding connection between the lead screw of rack, the left and right sides of rack is provided with the straight-teeth with third straight-teeth gear intermeshing, and the upside of institute motor is provided with the motor of fixing at second rose box outer wall, motor output and lead screw fixed connection.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. when the centrifugal box is used, raw materials are added into the feeding port through the arranged first-stage filtering mechanism, the starting motor drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, the centrifugal box rotates at a high speed through the matching of the first straight gear and the second straight gear, so that moisture in the raw materials is discharged from small holes in the centrifugal box and falls into a cavity between the first filtering box body and the centrifugal box, and first-stage dewatering is completed;

2. by arranging the second-stage filtering mechanism, raw materials fall into the second filtering box from the conveying belt during use, the vibration block is started at the moment, the wetland kaolin in the second filtering box becomes hard through continuous vibration, the moisture in the kaolin is concentrated above the second filtering box and is discharged into the water tank through the leakage net, and the opening plate is opened through the driving mechanism at the moment, so that the processed finished product falls into the finished product box;

3. through the actuating mechanism who sets up, when the opening plate is opened to needs during the use, starter motor drives the lead screw and rotates, and cooperation through lead screw and rack drives rack downstream, through the meshing of straight-tooth and third straight-tooth gear, and it is rotatory to replace the east to make the opening plate open, when the opening plate is closed to needs, motor reverse rotation can when passing through the control switch pipe.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the general construction of a readily collectable halloysite filter press;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the first stage filter mechanism of a readily collectable halloysite filter press;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a second stage filter mechanism of a readily collectable halloysite filter press;

fig. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a driving means of a hydrous kaolin filtering and pressing device which is easy to collect.

In the figure: 1 a first-stage filtering mechanism, 101 a first rotating shaft, 102 a first straight gear, 103 a first filtering box body, 104 a positioning rod, 105 a feeding port, 106 a second straight gear, 107 a centrifugal box, 108 a valve, 109 a conveying belt, 2 a second-stage filtering mechanism, 201 a second filtering box, 202 a vibration block, 203 an opening plate, 204 a water tank, 205 a second driving shaft, 206 a motor, 207 a screw rod, 208 a rack, 209 a third straight gear, 3 a supporting plate and 4 a finished product box.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, an easy-to-collect halloysite filtering and squeezing device comprises two support plates 3, a first-stage filtering mechanism 1 and a second-stage filtering mechanism 2, wherein the first-stage filtering mechanism 1 and the second-stage filtering mechanism 2 are fixed between the support plates 3 through connecting rods, the first-stage filtering mechanism 1 comprises a first filtering box body 103, a centrifugal box 107 and a first rotating shaft 101, the first filtering box body 103 is fixedly connected with the support plates 3 through the connecting rods, the centrifugal box 107 is arranged inside the first filtering box body 103, a plurality of small water outlet holes are formed in the centrifugal box 107, the centrifugal box 107 is connected with the first filtering box body 103 through a positioning rod 104, the positioning rod 104 is fixedly connected with one end of the centrifugal box 107, and the other end of the positioning rod 104 is slidably connected with the first filtering box body 103, thereby limiting the centrifugal box 107 and preventing the centrifugal box from moving up and down, a second spur gear 106 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the centrifugal box 107, a first spur gear 102 engaged with the second spur gear 106 is arranged on the right side of the second spur gear 106, the first spur gear 102 is fixed on a first rotating shaft 101, a motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first filtering box 103 is arranged on the upper side of the first rotating shaft 101, one end of the first rotating shaft 101 far away from the first spur gear 102 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, so that the first rotating shaft 101 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor, the centrifugal box 107 is driven to rotate under the cooperation of the first spur gear 102 and the second spur gear 106, a feeding port 105 facilitating feeding is arranged above the first filtering box 103, the lower side of the feeding port 105 faces the upper side of the centrifugal box 107, a transverse plate is arranged in the first filtering box 103, the lower side of the centrifugal box 107 is rotatably connected with a transverse plate arranged in the first filtering box 103, a valve 108 is arranged in the middle of the transverse plate, a drainage groove is formed in the right side of the first filtering box 103, and a conveying belt 109 which is over against the valve 108 is arranged on the lower side of the valve 108, so that the raw materials subjected to primary dehydration fall on the conveying belt 109 and are conveyed to the next step; the working principle is as follows: the raw materials are added into a feeding port 105, a starting motor drives a first rotating shaft 101 to rotate, through the matching of a first straight gear 102 and a second straight gear 106, a centrifugal box 107 rotates at a high speed, moisture in the raw materials is discharged from small holes in the centrifugal box 107 and falls into a cavity between a first filtering box body 103 and the centrifugal box 107, the moisture is discharged through a water discharging hole, a valve 108 is opened at the moment, the processed raw materials fall on a conveying belt 109, and then the next step of working procedure is carried out.

Further, the lower side of the supporting plate 3 is sleeved with an anti-slip sleeve, so that the friction force with the ground can be increased.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the present embodiment is compared with embodiment 1, and further includes a second-stage filtering mechanism 2, where the second-stage filtering mechanism 2 includes a second filtering tank 201, an opening plate 203 and a water tank 204, the left side of the second filtering tank 201 is fixedly connected to a supporting plate 3 through a connecting rod, the upper side of the second filtering tank 201 is fixedly connected to the right end of a conveying belt 109, so that raw materials on the conveying belt 109 fall into the second filtering tank 201, a vibrating block 202 is disposed in the middle of the second filtering tank 201, the opening plate 203 is hinged to the lower side of the second filtering tank 201, the number of the opening plates 203 is two, the water tank 204 is disposed at the right end of the opening plate 203, a leakage net is disposed on the upper side of the second filtering tank 201, the leakage net is communicated with the water tank 204 through a connecting pipe, and the water tank 204 is fixedly connected to the supporting plate 3 through a connecting rod, the opening plate 203 is driven to open and close by a driving mechanism, and a finished product box 4 fixedly connected with the support plate 3 by a connecting rod is arranged below the second filter box 201; the working principle is as follows: when the raw material falls into the second filter tank 201 from the conveyor belt 109 in use, the vibration block 202 is started, the wetland kaolin in the second filter tank 201 becomes hard through continuous vibration, the water in the kaolin is concentrated above the second filter tank 201 and is discharged into the water tank 204 through the leakage net, and the opening plate 203 is opened through the driving mechanism at the moment, so that the processed finished product falls into the finished product tank 4.

Further, the water tank 204 is connected to a drain tank provided at the right side of the first filter housing 103 through a water pipe, so that water is concentrated in the water tank 204.

Example 3

Referring to fig. 4, an easy-to-collect halloysite filtering and squeezing device, in this embodiment compared with embodiment 2, further includes a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism includes a second transmission shaft 205, a screw rod 207 and a rack 208, a fixing block is disposed on an outer side wall of the second filtering tank 201, the second transmission shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the fixing block, the opening plate 203 is fixedly connected to the second transmission shaft 205, so that the opening and closing of the opening plate 203 can be driven by the rotation of the second transmission shaft 205, a third spur gear 209 is fixedly connected to a right end of the second transmission shaft 205, a rack 208 is disposed on a side surface of the second filtering tank 201, the screw rod 207 of the rack 208 is slidably connected, so that the rack 208 can be driven by the rotation of the screw rod 207 to move up and down, straight gears meshed with the third spur gear 209 are disposed on left and right sides of the rack 208, a motor 206 fixed to an outer wall of the second filtering tank 201 is disposed on, the output end of the motor 206 is fixedly connected with a screw rod 207; the working principle is as follows: when the opening plate 203 needs to be opened, the starting motor 206 drives the screw rod 207 to rotate, the rack 208 is driven to move downwards through the matching of the screw rod 207 and the rack 208, and the opening plate 203 is opened through the meshing of the straight teeth and the third straight gear 209 and rotating instead of the east 05, so that the motor 206 reversely rotates when the opening plate 203 needs to be closed and the switch tube is controlled.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an easily collect many water kaolins filter and squeeze device, includes backup pad (3), first order filtering mechanism (1) and second level filtering mechanism (2), its characterized in that, the quantity of backup pad (3) is two, first order filtering mechanism (1) and second level filtering mechanism (2) are fixed between backup pad (3) through the connecting rod, first order filtering mechanism (1) includes first filter box body (103), centrifuge box (107) and first axis of rotation (101), first filter box body (103) are through connecting rod and backup pad (3) fixed connection, centrifuge box (107) set up the inside of first filter box body (103), a plurality of small-size apopores have been seted up on centrifuge box (107), connect through locating lever (104) between centrifuge box (107) and the first filter box body (103), locating lever (104) and the one end fixed connection of centrifuge box (107) contact, the other end of locating lever (104) and first filtration box (103) sliding connection, the upside fixedly connected with second spur gear (106) of centrifugation case (107), the right side of second spur gear (106) is provided with rather than intermeshing's first spur gear (102), first spur gear (102) are fixed on first axis of rotation (101), the upside of first axis of rotation (101) is provided with the motor with first filtration box (103) inner wall fixed connection, the one end that first spur gear (102) were kept away from in first axis of rotation (101) and the output fixed connection of motor drive centrifugation case (107) and rotate under the cooperation of first spur gear (102) and second spur gear (106), the top of first filtration box (103) is provided with pan feeding mouth (105) that makes things convenient for the feeding, the below of pan feeding mouth (105) is just to the top of centrifugation case (107), be provided with the diaphragm in first filter box body (103), the downside and the diaphragm that sets up in first filter box body (103) of centrifugal box (107) rotate to be connected, the centre of diaphragm is provided with valve (108), water drainage tank has been seted up on the right side of first filter box body (103), the downside of valve (108) is provided with just to conveyer belt (109) of valve (108).

2. The easy-to-collect halloysite filter press device according to claim 1, characterized in that the underside of the support plate (3) is covered with an anti-slip cover.

3. The easy-to-collect halloysite filtering and pressing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second stage filtering mechanism (2) comprises a second filtering box (201), an open plate (203) and a water tank (204), the left side of the second filtering box (201) is fixedly connected with the support plate (3) through a connecting rod, the upper side of the second filtering box (201) is fixedly connected with the right end of the conveyor belt (109), the middle part of the second filtering box (201) is provided with a vibration block (202), the open plate (203) is hinged at the lower side of the second filtering box (201), the number of the open plate (203) is two, the water tank (204) is arranged at the right end of the open plate (203), the upper side of the second filtering box (201) is provided with a leakage net, the leakage net is communicated with the water tank (204) through a connecting pipe, the water tank (204) is fixedly connected with the support plate (3) through a connecting rod, the opening-closing plate (203) is driven to open and close through a driving mechanism, and a finished product box (4) fixedly connected with the supporting plate (3) through a connecting rod is arranged below the second filtering box (201).

4. The easy-to-collect halloysite filter press device according to claim 3, wherein the water tank (204) is connected with a drain tank provided at the right side of the first filter box body (103) through a water pipe.

5. The easy-to-collect halloysite filtering and squeezing device according to claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a second transmission shaft (205), a screw rod (207) and a rack (208), the outer side wall of the second filtering tank (201) is provided with a fixed block, the second transmission shaft (205) is rotatably connected with the fixed block, the opening plate (203) is fixedly connected with the second transmission shaft (205), the right end of the second transmission shaft (205) is fixedly connected with a third spur gear (209), the side surface of the second filtering tank (201) is provided with the rack (208), the screw rod (207) of the rack (208) is slidably connected, the left side and the right side of the rack (208) are provided with straight teeth which are engaged with the third spur gear (209), and the upper side of the motor (206) is provided with a motor (206) fixed on the outer wall of the second filtering tank (201), the output end of the motor (206) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (207).

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