CN212851846U - Dual-purpose device for trimming and picking garlic fruits - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dual-purpose device for trimming and picking garlic fruits, which comprises an outer tube and an inner tube, wherein one end of the outer tube is connected with a sliding sleeve, a sliding block is connected in the sliding sleeve in a sliding way, one end of the sliding block is provided with a connecting rod, the other end of the connecting rod is connected with the inner tube in a threaded way, the outer side of the connecting rod is sleeved with a reset spring, and the two ends of the reset spring are respectively connected with the sliding sleeve and; the two sides of the sliding sleeve are both provided with first sliding chutes, the left side and the right side of the sliding block are both provided with first blades, and the side edge of the other end of each first sliding chute is provided with a second blade; the two sides of the other end of the outer pipe are both provided with second sliding grooves, the second sliding grooves are connected with first handles in a sliding mode, the first handles are connected to the inner pipe, the outer pipe is provided with second handles, a flexible sleeve is arranged at one end, away from the sliding sleeve, of the sliding grooves of the outer pipe, the left side of the flexible sleeve is connected with a first fixing belt, and the right side of the fixing belt is connected with a second fixing belt; the utility model discloses let this device of user one-hand control, cut the garlic fruit, have the little and efficient benefit of picking the action.

Description

Dual-purpose device for trimming and picking garlic fruits

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a forestry technical field, in particular to garlic fruit is pruned and is plucked dual-purpose device of fruit.

Background

Garlic fruits (Malania oleifera Chun et S.Lee) are the only wiggery plants of allium of Cyperaceae (Olacaceae), are the unique rare species in mountain areas of southeast Yunnan and Cassia karst in China, and are only sporadically distributed in the limestone mountain areas of Guansouth, Funing counties and the West Guangxi province of Yunnan southeast. The garlic fruit is formally named in 1980, and the seed kernel oil is found to be rich in nervonic acid in 1981, so that the great economic development value of the seed kernel oil is preliminarily recognized. The garlic seed kernel is rich in oil up to 51.9-64.5%, and the nervonic acid content in the seed kernel oil is up to 40-67%. Nervonic acid (scientific name: cis-15-tetracosenoic acid) is an ultra-long chain monounsaturated fatty acid, and has good curative effects on recovering nerve ending activity, promoting nerve cell growth and development, improving activity of cranial nerves, preventing encephalasthenia and the like. Nervonic acid has wide application prospect in the aspects of food (nutriment) for infants and children, health care products for adults and treatment medicines for neurological diseases, and is considered as the most promising brain health product in the 21 st century. Because both artificial chemical synthesis and biochemical synthesis of nervonic acid are difficult, the obtaining of nervonic acid resources from animals is limited, and the sustainable obtaining of nervonic acid resources from plants is a main solving way. Among the nervonic acid-containing plants found, the allium sativum seed kernel oil has the highest nervonic acid content, and is the most ideal resource plant for developing nervonic acid.

The height of the garlic fruit tree is generally 15-25m, the garlic fruit is harder to pick compared with other fruit trees, the general picking device is too short to reach, when the garlic fruit is picked, the garlic fruit is usually climbed onto a tree and knocked down by using a stick, but the risk of large-scale movement on the tree is high, the fruit is not easy to knock down, and the picking efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a dual-purpose device is pruned and plucks fruit to garlic, this device of user one-hand control cuts the garlic fruit down, has the little and efficient benefit of picking the action.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

a dual-purpose device for trimming and picking garlic and fruits comprises an outer pipe and an inner pipe, wherein the outer pipe is sleeved outside the inner pipe, one end of the outer pipe is in threaded connection with a sliding sleeve which is hollow inside and is provided with an opening, the opening end of the sliding sleeve is communicated with the outer pipe, a sliding block is connected in the sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, one end, close to the outer pipe, of the sliding block is provided with a connecting rod, one end, far away from the sliding block, of the connecting rod is in threaded connection with the inner pipe, the outer side of the connecting rod is sleeved with a reset spring, one end of the reset spring is connected to one end, close to the inner;

first sliding grooves communicated with the outside are formed in the left side and the right side of the sliding sleeve, first blades are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding block, the two first blades are respectively in sliding fit with the corresponding first sliding grooves, and second blades matched with the first blades are arranged on the side edges of one ends, close to the outer pipe, of the two first sliding grooves;

the outer tube is kept away from the left and right sides of the one end of sliding sleeve has all seted up the second spout, and sliding connection has the first in two second spouts, two first in command all connect in the inner tube, the outer tube is kept away from in the second spout the one end of sliding sleeve all is equipped with the second handle, the first in command and the cooperation of second handle are used, the outer tube is kept away from in the second spout the one end of sliding sleeve is equipped with flexible cover, flexible cover is located week side of outer tube, the left side of flexible cover is connected with first fixed band, be equipped with magic tape matt surface on the first fixed band, the right side of flexible cover is connected with the second fixed band, be equipped with on the second fixed band with the magic tape thorn face that magic tape matt surface cooperation was used.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: a first protection blade is arranged on the first blade, the first protection blade is arranged on one side, far away from the second blade, of the first blade, a first protection tooth is arranged at one end, close to the second blade, of the first protection blade, the tooth tip of the first protection tooth protrudes out of the cutting edge of the first blade, and the tooth socket of the first protection tooth is recessed in the cutting edge of the first blade; be equipped with the second screening glass on the second blade, the second screening glass is located the second blade is kept away from one side of first blade, the second screening glass is close to the one end of first blade is the second protection tooth, the prong of second protection tooth salient in the cutting edge of second blade, the tooth's socket of second protection tooth recess in the cutting edge of second blade.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the outside cover of outer tube is equipped with solid fixed ring, gu threaded connection has the couple on the fixed ring, the left and right sides of couple is the body of hanging.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the outer pipe and the inner pipe are made of stainless steel.

To sum up, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

one of the two, the utility model discloses a first fixed band and second fixed band are fixed outer tube and user's forearm, and the palm control first in command and second in command move first blade and second blade and block on the carpopodium of the garlic fruit, through pointing the pulling first in command, first blade removes to the second blade, until cutting the garlic fruit down, loosens the first in command after cutting, and the first blade resets with the help of reset spring's elasticity, is convenient for pick next time, picks efficiently like this.

Secondly, the utility model provides a left and right sides all has first blade and second blade, need not rotate the outer tube on a large scale when picking, just can cut the garlic fruit of the left and right sides, picks the action little, and is dangerous little.

Thirdly, the utility model provides a first protection piece and second screening glass are used for protecting the garlic fruit not by cutting when cuting, otherwise the cutting edge can imbed in the fruit skin, are not convenient for take off, and the fruit stalk card of garlic fruit is protected with the second on first protection tooth on the first protection piece and the second screening glass on the tooth groove, is convenient for cut the fruit stalk, of course, also can be used for pruning the branch.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the present invention at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the middle sliding sleeve of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the first groove of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer tube; 11. a second chute; 12. a second handle; 2. an inner tube; 21. a first handle; 3. a sliding sleeve; 31. a first chute; 32. a second blade; 33. a second protective sheet; 34. a second guard tooth; 4. a slider; 41. a first blade; 42. a first protective sheet; 43. a first guard tooth; 5. a connecting rod; 6. a return spring; 7. a flexible sleeve; 71. a first securing strap; 72. magic tape hair side; 73. a second securing strap; 74. sticking a thorn face by magic; 81. a fixing ring; 82. and (4) hanging hooks.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "horizontal", "vertical" and the like do not imply that the components are required to be absolutely horizontal or pendant, but rather may be slightly inclined. For example, "horizontal" merely means that the direction is more horizontal than "vertical" and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; they may be mechanically coupled, directly coupled, indirectly coupled through intervening media, or may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

An embodiment, a dual-purpose device is pruned and plucks fruit to garlic head, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, including outer tube 1 and inner tube 2, the outer tube 2 outside is located to outer tube 1 cover, the one end threaded connection of outer tube 1 has inside cavity and one end open-ended sliding sleeve 3, the open end and the outer tube 1 intercommunication of sliding sleeve 3, sliding connection has slider 4 in sliding sleeve 3, the one end that slider 4 is close to outer tube 1 is equipped with connecting rod 5, the one end and the inner tube 2 threaded connection of slider 4 are kept away from to connecting rod 5, the outside cover of connecting rod 5 is equipped with reset spring 6, reset spring 6's one end is connected in the one end that slider 4 is close to inner tube 2, reset spring 6.

In detail, when the inner tube 2 is pulled in a direction away from the sliding sleeve 3, the sliding block 4 slides in the sliding sleeve 3 under the traction of the supporting rod, and the return spring 6 is compressed; when the inner tube 2 is loosened, the slide block 4 is restored to the original shape by the elasticity of the return spring 6; certainly, when the device needs to be lengthened, the sliding sleeve 3 and the connecting pipe are respectively taken down from the outer pipe 1 and the inner pipe 2, and then a lengthening pipe is added.

The left and right sides of the sliding sleeve 3 are provided with first sliding grooves 31 communicated with the outside, the left and right sides of the sliding block 4 are provided with first blades 41, the two first blades 41 are in sliding fit with the corresponding first sliding grooves 31 respectively, and the side edges of one ends of the two first sliding grooves 31 close to the outer tube 1 are provided with second blades 32 matched with the first blades 41 for use.

In detail, when the inner tube 2 is pulled in a direction away from the sliding sleeve 3, the first blade 41 moves toward the second blade 32, the stem between the two is cut off, and the garlic is harvested.

Second spout 11 has all been seted up to the left and right sides of the one end of sliding sleeve 3 is kept away from to outer tube 1, sliding connection has the first in command 21 in two second spouts 11, two first in command 21 all connect in inner tube 2, outer tube 1 all is equipped with second handle 12 in the one end that sliding sleeve 3 was kept away from to second spout 11, the first in command 21 and the cooperation of second handle 12 are used, outer tube 1 is equipped with flexible cover 7 in the one end that sliding sleeve 3 was kept away from to second spout 11, the week side of outer tube 1 is located to flexible cover 7 cover, the left side of flexible cover 7 is connected with first fixed band 71, be equipped with magic tape hair 72 on the first fixed band 71, the right side of flexible cover 7 is connected with second fixed band 73, be equipped with on the second fixed band 73 with magic tape hair 72 cooperation.

In detail, by pulling the first handle 21, the sliding of the first blade 41 is controlled; the flexible sleeve 7 can be adjusted in position and improve the comfort of the user, and the outer tube 1 is fixed with the forearm of the user through the first fixing band 71 and the second fixing band 73, so that the user can conveniently control the device.

Preferably, the first blade 41 is provided with a first protection blade 42, the first protection blade 42 is arranged on the side of the first blade 41 far away from the second blade 32, one end of the first protection blade 42 close to the second blade 32 is provided with a first protection tooth 43, the tooth tip of the first protection tooth 43 protrudes out of the blade edge of the first blade 41, and the tooth groove of the first protection tooth 43 is recessed into the blade edge of the first blade 41; the second blade 32 is provided with a second protection sheet 33, the second protection sheet 33 is arranged on one side of the second blade 32 far away from the first blade 41, one end of the second protection sheet 33 close to the first blade 41 is provided with a second protection tooth 34, the tooth tip of the second protection tooth 34 protrudes out of the blade edge of the second blade 32, and the tooth groove of the second protection tooth 34 is recessed in the blade edge of the second blade 32.

In detail, the first protection sheet 42 and the second protection sheet 33 are respectively fixed on the first blade 41 and the second blade 32 through screws, so that no influence is caused during shearing, the tooth tips of the first protection teeth 43 and the second protection teeth 34 are rounded and cannot be inserted into fruits, the fruit stems are clamped by the tooth grooves, garlic fruits are conveniently cut off by the cutting edges, and the picking is not influenced due to the fact that the garlic fruits are slippery because the fruit stems are hard.

Preferably, the outer side of the outer tube 1 is sleeved with a fixing ring 81, the fixing ring 81 is in threaded connection with a hook 82, and the left side and the right side of the hook 82 are both hanging bodies. Particularly, when the user adjusts the position, can hang couple 82 on the branch, take off first fixed band 71 and second fixed band 73 again, be convenient for adjust the position, of course, couple 82 is convenient for to take off with solid fixed ring 81 threaded connection, uses when pruning shorter branch, reduces the volume.

Preferably, the outer tube 1 and the inner tube 2 are made of stainless steel. Of course, also can be aluminum alloy etc. can not influence the utility model discloses a protection scope, the stainless steel is lighter, convenient to use person one-hand control.

The present embodiment is only for explaining the present invention, and it is not limited to the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make modifications to the present embodiment without inventive contribution as required after reading the present specification, but all of them are protected by patent laws within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a dual-purpose device is pruned and plucks fruit to garlic head, includes outer tube (1) and inner tube (2), outer tube (1) cover is located the inner tube (2) outside, its characterized in that: one end of the outer tube (1) is in threaded connection with a sliding sleeve (3) which is hollow inside and is open at one end, the open end of the sliding sleeve (3) is communicated with the outer tube (1), a sliding block (4) is connected in the sliding sleeve (3) in a sliding mode, a connecting rod (5) is arranged at one end, close to the outer tube (1), of the sliding block (4), one end, far away from the sliding block (4), of the connecting rod (5) is in threaded connection with the inner tube (2), a reset spring (6) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting rod (5), one end of the reset spring (6) is connected to one end, close to the inner tube (2), of the sliding block (4), and the other end of the reset spring (6;

first sliding grooves (31) communicated with the outside are formed in the left side and the right side of the sliding sleeve (3), first blades (41) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the sliding block (4), the two first blades (41) are respectively in sliding fit with the corresponding first sliding grooves (31), and second blades (32) matched with the first blades (41) are arranged on the side edges of one ends, close to the outer pipe (1), of the two first sliding grooves (31);

the left side and the right side of one end, far away from the sliding sleeve (3), of the outer pipe (1) are respectively provided with a second sliding groove (11), the two second sliding grooves (11) are internally connected with a first handle (21), the two first handles (21) are connected to the inner pipe (2), one end, far away from the sliding sleeve (3), of the outer pipe (1) in the second sliding groove (11) is respectively provided with a second handle (12), the first handle (21) and the second handle (12) are matched for use, one end, far away from the sliding sleeve (3), of the outer pipe (1) in the second sliding groove (11) is provided with a flexible sleeve (7), the flexible sleeve (7) is sleeved on the peripheral side of the outer pipe (1), the left side of the flexible sleeve (7) is connected with a first fixing band (71), a magic tape frosted surface (72) is arranged on the first fixing band (71), the right side of the flexible sleeve (7) is connected with a, the second fixing belt (73) is provided with a magic tape stabbing surface (74) matched with the magic tape fluffy surface (72) for use.

2. The dual-purpose device for trimming and picking garlic cloves according to claim 1, wherein: a first protection sheet (42) is arranged on the first blade (41), the first protection sheet (42) is arranged on one side, away from the second blade (32), of the first blade (41), a first protection tooth (43) is arranged at one end, close to the second blade (32), of the first protection sheet (42), the tooth tip of the first protection tooth (43) protrudes out of the cutting edge of the first blade (41), and the tooth groove of the first protection tooth (43) is recessed in the cutting edge of the first blade (41); be equipped with second protection sheet (33) on second blade (32), second protection sheet (33) are located second blade (32) are kept away from one side of first blade (41), second protection sheet (33) are close to the one end of first blade (41) is second protection tooth (34), the prong of second protection tooth (34) is outstanding in the cutting edge of second blade (32), the tooth's socket of second protection tooth (34) recess in the cutting edge of second blade (32).

3. The dual-purpose device for trimming and picking garlic cloves according to claim 1, wherein: the outside cover of outer tube (1) is equipped with solid fixed ring (81), gu threaded connection has couple (82) on fixed ring (81), the left and right sides of couple (82) is the coupler body.

4. The dual-purpose device for trimming and picking garlic cloves according to claim 1, wherein: the outer pipe (1) and the inner pipe (2) are made of stainless steel.

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