CN212851773U - Tobacco planting device capable of quantitatively fertilizing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a technical field is planted to the tobacco, and discloses a tobacco planting device that can fertilize quantitatively, including automobile body and servo motor, servo motor fixed mounting is at the automobile body top, and servo motor's output is connected with the stirring post, and movable mounting has the unloading post on the front and back direction in the row's hopper chamber, the inner wall laminating of unloading post outer wall and row's hopper chamber. This tobacco planting device that can quantitative fertilization through setting up gangbar, unloading post, row's workbin and quantitative groove, has realized that the rotation through the stirring post drives the gangbar and rotates, and the rotation of gangbar makes the quantitative groove of the post outer wall of unloading can carry out quantitative storage and accomodate to the fertilizer that mixes the stirring, reaches the purpose that the ration was taken out fertilizer and quantitative fertilization, the utility model discloses simple structure, work efficiency is high to through a power supply servo motor's work, realize having stronger practicality to the even stirring of tobacco mixed fertilizer and two kinds of purposes that quantitative fertilization.

Description

Tobacco planting device capable of quantitatively fertilizing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a tobacco planting technical field specifically is a tobacco planting device that can fertilize quantitatively.

Background

The tobacco is plant of genus Nicotiana of family Solanaceae, annual or limited perennial herb, whole glandular hair; the root is thick and strong. The stem is 0.7-2 m high, and the base is slightly lignified. The leaves are rectangular and round like needles, rectangular circles or ovals, the tips are tapered, the base part is tapered to the stem to form an ear-shaped half-clasping stem. The inflorescence grows at the top, is conical and has a plurality of flowers; the length of the pedicel is 5-20 mm. The shape of the capsule is egg-shaped or rectangular, and the length is approximately equal to the length of the persistent calyx. The seeds are round or wide rectangular round, the diameter is about 0.5 mm, and the seeds are brown. Blossoming and bearing fruit in summer and autumn. The tobacco seedling is required to be regularly and quantitatively applied with the mixed fertilizer during the growth process.

However, in the prior art, the tobacco seedlings are fertilized quantitatively generally in a manual mode, workers firstly need to stir the mixed fertilizer uniformly, and then apply the mixed fertilizer to the tobacco seedlings in a manual mode after the fertilizer is stirred uniformly. Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to provide a tobacco planting device capable of applying fertilizer quantitatively.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a tobacco planting device capable of quantitatively fertilizing, which has simple structure and high working efficiency, and through the work of a power source servo motor, two purposes of uniformly stirring and quantitatively fertilizing the tobacco mixed fertilizer are realized, the tobacco mixed fertilizer has the advantages of stronger practicability and the like, the problem that the quantitative fertilization of tobacco seedlings in the prior art is generally carried out in a manual mode is solved, a worker firstly needs to uniformly stir the mixed fertilizer, and after the uniform stirring, the mixed fertilizer is applied to the tobacco seedlings manually, the prior art has low working efficiency, increases the labor intensity of workers, cannot achieve exquisite quantitative fertilization, or the fertilizer is insufficient or more, and the growth of tobacco seedlings is influenced to a certain extent.

(II) technical scheme

For realizing above-mentioned simple structure, work efficiency is high to through a power supply servo motor's work, realize having the purpose of stronger practicality to two kinds of purposes of even stirring of tobacco mixed fertilizer and quantitative fertilization, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a tobacco planting device capable of quantitatively fertilizing comprises a vehicle body and a servo motor, wherein a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body, four supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body, wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the four supporting legs, a pushing handle is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the vehicle body, a mobile power supply is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the vehicle body and supplies power to the servo motor, the vehicle body is a hollow cylinder and is conical at the bottom, the servo motor is fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle body, the output end of the servo motor extends into a cavity of the vehicle body, stirring columns are fixedly connected with the output end of the servo motor, stirring sheets which are mutually symmetrical are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring columns, a hollow cylindrical discharge box is fixedly installed at the conical bottom of the vehicle body, a discharge column is movably installed, the inner wall laminating of post outer wall and row material tank intracavity of unloading, quantitative groove has been seted up to the post outer wall of unloading, the discharge opening has all been seted up to the toper bottom of automobile body and the bottom of arranging the material tank, be provided with the gangbar in automobile body intracavity and row material tank intracavity, bearing movable mounting is passed through respectively in automobile body top wall and row material tank bottom wall in gangbar top and bottom, stirring capital portion outer wall fixed mounting has helical gear A, gangbar top outer wall fixed mounting has helical gear B with helical gear A intermeshing, dwang outer wall fixed mounting has helical gear C, gangbar bottom outer wall fixed mounting has helical gear D with helical gear C intermeshing, row material tank bottom wall movable mounting has the flitch that resets that carries out quantitative fertilization to quantitative groove.

Preferably, the outer wall of the left side of the reset discharging plate is fixedly provided with a foot rod.

Preferably, the top of the reset discharge plate is fixedly provided with a T-shaped slide block, and the wall surface of the bottom of the discharge box is provided with a slide groove for clamping the slide block.

Preferably, a return spring is fixedly mounted on one side wall surface of the sliding groove, which is far away from the foot rod.

Preferably, the outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with auxiliary stirring plates which are symmetrical to each other.

Preferably, the volume size of the discharge hole is the same as that of the quantitative groove.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a tobacco planting device that can fertilize quantitatively possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this tobacco planting device that can quantitative fertilization through setting up gangbar, unloading post, row's workbin and quantitative groove, has realized that the rotation through the stirring post drives the gangbar and rotates, and the rotation of gangbar makes the quantitative groove of the post outer wall of unloading can carry out quantitative storage and accomodate to the fertilizer that mixes the stirring, reaches the purpose that the ration was taken out fertilizer and quantitative fertilization, the utility model discloses simple structure, work efficiency is high to through a power supply servo motor's work, realize having stronger practicality to the even stirring of tobacco mixed fertilizer and two kinds of purposes that quantitative fertilization.

2. This tobacco planting device that can fertilize quantitatively through setting up stirring post, stirring piece and supplementary stirring board, improves the efficiency of the mixing stirring to tobacco planting fertilizer, does benefit to the demand that tobacco seedling grows, has also reduced staff's intensity of labour simultaneously, need not to carry out manual stirring to mixed fertilizer, improves the efficiency of fertilizeing.

3. This tobacco planting device that can quantitative fertilization through setting up the foot pole, resets out flitch, slider and reset spring, has realized that the staff can utilize the foot to play and moves the flitch that resets, accomplishes the process of carrying out quantitative fertilization to the tobacco seedling to after the completion, the flitch that resets carries out automatic re-setting again under reset spring's effect, the automation of unloading post is got the material process simultaneously not influenced, has improved the efficiency of fertilizeing to tobacco seedling ration.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a side cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the point C in fig. 3 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. a servo motor; 3. a stirring column; 4. a stirring sheet; 5. a discharge box; 6. unloading the column; 7. rotating the rod; 8. a quantitative trough; 9. a discharge hole; 10. a linkage rod; 11. a bevel gear A; 12. a bevel gear B; 13. a helical gear C; 14. a helical gear D; 15. resetting the discharging plate; 16. a foot bar; 17. a slider; 18. a chute; 19. a return spring; 20. and (5) an auxiliary stirring plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a tobacco planting device capable of quantitatively fertilizing comprises a vehicle body 1 and a servo motor 2, wherein a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the vehicle body 1, four supporting legs are fixedly installed at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, wheels are arranged at the bottoms of the four supporting legs, a pushing handle is arranged on the outer wall of the left side of the vehicle body 1, a mobile power supply is fixedly installed at the top of the right side of the vehicle body and supplies power to the servo motor, the vehicle body 1 is a hollow cylinder and is conical in the bottom, the servo motor 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the vehicle body 1, the output end of the servo motor 2 extends into a cavity of the vehicle body 1, a stirring column 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor 2, stirring sheets 4 which are mutually symmetrical are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring column 3, a hollow cylinder-shaped discharging box 5 is fixedly installed at the, the other ends of two rotating rods 7 are movably arranged on the front wall surface and the rear wall surface in a cavity of a material discharging box 5 through bearings, the outer wall of a material discharging column 6 is attached to the inner wall in the cavity of the material discharging box 5, the outer wall of the material discharging column 6 is provided with a quantitative groove 8, the conical bottom of a car body 1 and the bottom of the material discharging box 5 are both provided with a material discharging hole 9, the volume of the material discharging hole 9 is the same as that of the quantitative groove 8, a linkage rod 10 is arranged in the cavity of the car body 1 and the cavity of the material discharging box 5, the outer wall of the rotating rod 7 is fixedly provided with mutually symmetrical auxiliary stirring plates 20, the top end and the bottom end of the linkage rod 10 are respectively and movably arranged in the wall surface at the top of the car body 1 and the wall surface at the bottom of the material discharging box 5 through bearings, the outer wall at the top of the stirring column 3 is fixedly provided with a helical gear A11, the, 5 bottom wall movable mounting of row material case has the flitch 15 that resets that carries out quantitative fertilization to ration groove 8, and the flitch 15 left side outer wall fixed mounting that resets has foot pole 16, and the flitch 15 top fixed mounting that resets has the slider 17 of T shape, arranges 5 bottom walls of material case and offers the spout 18 of the mutual block of slider 17, and a side wall fixed mounting that foot pole 16 was kept away from to spout 18 has reset spring 19.

When the fertilizer applying machine is used, fertilizer to be mixed is injected into a cavity of a vehicle body 1 through a feed hopper, a working switch of a servo motor 2 is started, the servo motor 2 drives a stirring column 3 to rotate, a stirring sheet 4 performs mixing stirring on the fertilizer in the cavity of the vehicle body 1, the efficiency of mixing and stirring the fertilizer planted in tobacco is improved by arranging the stirring column 3, the stirring sheet 4 and an auxiliary stirring plate 20, the requirement of tobacco seedling growth is met, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, manual stirring of the mixed fertilizer is not needed, the fertilizer applying efficiency is improved, when the stirring column 3 rotates, a linkage rod 10 rotates through a bevel gear B12 and a bevel gear A11 which are meshed with each other, the linkage rod 10 rotates through a bevel gear C13 and a bevel gear D14 which are meshed with each other, the rotation of a discharging column 6 is driven, the mixed fertilizer enters a discharging hole 9 at the bottom of the vehicle body 1, after a quantitative groove 8 is slowly aligned with a discharging hole 9 at the upper side due to the rotation, the quantitative groove 8 is enabled to enter the fertilizer with required quantitative, the discharging column 6 is enabled to continue rotating again, the fertilizer in the quantitative groove 8 enters the discharging hole 9 at the bottom of the discharging box 5, therefore, the linkage rod 10, the discharging column 6, the discharging box 5 and the quantitative groove 8 are arranged, the linkage rod 10 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the stirring column 3, the quantitative groove 8 at the outer wall of the discharging column 6 can store and contain the mixed and stirred fertilizer quantitatively by the rotation of the linkage rod 10, and the purposes of taking out the fertilizer and fertilizing quantitatively are achieved, the utility model has simple structure and high working efficiency, and two purposes of uniformly stirring the tobacco mixed fertilizer and fertilizing quantitatively are achieved by the work of a power source servo motor 2, the utility model has strong practicability, and the working personnel can utilize the foot to drive the reset discharging plate 15 by setting the foot rod 16, the reset discharging plate 15, the slide block 17 and the reset spring 19, the process of quantitatively fertilizing the tobacco seedlings is completed, after the quantitative fertilization is completed, the reset discharge plate 15 automatically resets under the action of the reset spring 19, the automatic material taking process of the discharge column 6 is not influenced, and the efficiency of quantitatively fertilizing the tobacco seedlings is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco planting device that can fertilize quantitatively, includes automobile body (1) and servo motor (2), its characterized in that: the automobile body (1) is hollow cylinder and bottom toper, servo motor (2) fixed mounting is at automobile body (1) top, the output of servo motor (2) stretches into in automobile body (1) intracavity and the output fixedly connected with stirring post (3) of servo motor (2), stirring post (3) outer wall fixed mounting has stirring vane (4) of mutual symmetry, the toper bottom fixed mounting of automobile body (1) has hollow cylindrical row of material case (5), row of material case (5) intracavity is upward movable mounting has unloading post (6) in the fore-and-aft direction, both ends fixedly connected with dwang (7) around unloading post (6), the other end of two dwang (7) passes through bearing movable mounting on row of material case (5) intracavity front and back wall, the laminating of the inner wall of unloading post (6) outer wall and row of material case (5) intracavity, quantitative groove (8) have been seted up to unloading post (6) outer wall, the conical bottom of the vehicle body (1) and the bottom of the discharge box (5) are both provided with discharge holes (9);

automobile body (1) intracavity and row material case (5) intracavity are provided with gangbar (10), gangbar (10) top and bottom are respectively through bearing movable mounting in automobile body (1) top wall and row material case (5) bottom wall, puddler (3) top outer wall fixed mounting has helical gear A (11), gangbar (10) top outer wall fixed mounting has helical gear B (12) with helical gear A (11) intermeshing, dwang (7) outer wall fixed mounting has helical gear C (13), gangbar (10) bottom outer wall fixed mounting has helical gear D (14) with helical gear C (13) intermeshing, row material case (5) bottom wall movable mounting has the ejection of compact board (15) that resets that carries out quantitative fertilization to quantitative groove (8).

2. The tobacco planting device capable of quantitatively fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the left side of the reset discharging plate (15) is fixedly provided with a foot rod (16).

3. The tobacco planting device capable of quantitatively fertilizing as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the reset discharge plate (15) is fixedly provided with a T-shaped slide block (17), and the wall surface of the bottom of the discharge box (5) is provided with a slide groove (18) for clamping the slide block (17) with each other.

4. The tobacco planting device capable of quantitatively fertilizing as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and a return spring (19) is fixedly arranged on one side wall surface of the sliding groove (18) far away from the foot rod (16).

5. The tobacco planting device capable of quantitatively fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the rotating rod (7) is fixedly provided with auxiliary stirring plates (20) which are symmetrical to each other.

6. The tobacco planting device capable of quantitatively fertilizing as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the volume of the discharge hole (9) is the same as that of the quantitative groove (8).

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