CN212836397U

CN212836397U - Interior decoration board with good fireproof performance

Info

Publication number: CN212836397U
Application number: CN202020616127.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郝玲利; 邵媛媛
Original assignee: Pingdingshan Vocational And Technical College
Current assignee: Pingdingshan Vocational And Technical College
Priority date: 2020-04-22
Filing date: 2020-04-22
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a board with good fireproof performance for interior decoration, which comprises an environment-friendly wear-resistant surface layer, a panel, a core board, a bottom board protective layer, a composite fireproof board and a reinforcing mechanism, wherein the composite fireproof board is arranged between the environment-friendly wear-resistant surface layer and the panel, the external corrosion and the external impact are prevented through the excellent corrosion resistance and flexibility of the substrate layer, the fireproof fiber layer, the calcium silicate fiber layer and the fireproof cotton have excellent heat insulation and fireproof performance, thereby isolating the external high temperature and further improving the fireproof performance of the board, the reinforcing mechanism is arranged outside the core board, the fireproof wood outer frame and the fireproof wood inner frame are fixed outside the core board, the bearing capacity of the core board is improved, the strength of the core board is enhanced by reinforcing rods, and the bearing capacity of the board is enhanced by supporting columns to improve the overall strength of the board, prevent the deformation and damage of the plate.

Description

Interior decoration board with good fireproof performance

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a panel technical field, concretely relates to panel for interior decoration that fire behavior is good.

Background

In recent years, due to the rapid development of the building decoration industry, the variety of the decoration plates is increasing, and the plates are made into flat rectangular building material plates with standard sizes, are applied to the building industry, and are used as components of walls, ceilings or floors, such as non-fireproof wooden products and plastic foam products, and fireproof and heat-preservation gypsum and asbestos products.

At present, generally, the whole plate is soaked in the fireproof coating to be soaked and formed, because the plate is a whole, the plate only has fireproof performance on two surfaces, and after a fireproof layer on the surface is damaged, the fireproof performance is lost, the existing plate has poor fireproof performance, the compressive strength is poor, and the plate is easy to deform and damage.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the plate for interior decoration with good fireproof performance is provided, and the problems that the plate is poor in fireproof performance, poor in compressive strength and easy to deform and damage are solved.

(II) technical scheme

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a panel is used to interior decoration that fire behavior is good, including the wear-resisting top layer of environmental protection, panel, core, bottom plate inoxidizing coating, compound PLASTIC LAMINATED and strengthening mechanism, the wear-resisting top layer bottom of environmental protection is equipped with the panel, the panel bottom is located to the core, the core bottom is equipped with the bottom plate, bottom plate inoxidizing coating top is laminated with the bottom plate mutually, compound PLASTIC LAMINATED locates between wear-resisting top layer of environmental protection and the panel, strengthening mechanism inboard and core looks gomphosis, compound PLASTIC LAMINATED comprises base plate layer, refractory fiber layer, calcium silicate fiber layer and back-fire relief cotton, the base plate layer top is laminated with the wear-resisting top layer of environmental protection mutually, the base plate layer bottom is located to the refractory fiber layer, calcium silicate fiber layer is located between refractory fiber layer.

Further, the reinforcing mechanism comprises a fireproof wooden outer frame, a fireproof wooden inner frame, reinforcing rods, supporting columns and grooves, wherein the inner side wall of the fireproof wooden outer frame is fixed to the fireproof wooden inner frame, the front end and the rear end of each reinforcing rod are fixed to the fireproof wooden inner frame, the supporting columns are arranged at four corners of the inner side wall of the fireproof wooden inner frame, the grooves are arranged at four corners of the core board, and the inner side of the fireproof wooden inner frame is fixed to the core board.

Furthermore, the width of the substrate layer, the width of the fireproof fiber layer, the width of the calcium silicate fiber layer and the width of the fire retardant cotton are consistent, and the thickness of the substrate layer, the width of the fire retardant fiber layer, the width of the calcium silicate fiber layer and the width of the fire retardant cotton are all 2 mm.

Furthermore, four reinforcing rods are arranged, and the intervals among the four reinforcing rods are the same.

Furthermore, the number of the support columns is four, and the shape and the size of the support columns are matched with those of the grooves.

Furthermore, the thickness of the fireproof wooden inner frame is the same as that of the core plate, and a square groove matched with the reinforcing rod in shape is formed in the bottom end of the core plate.

Furthermore, the thickness of the fireproof wooden inner frame is smaller than that of the fireproof wooden outer frame by 2 cm.

Furthermore, the height of the support column is the same as that of the fireproof wooden inner frame.

Furthermore, the environment-friendly wear-resistant surface layer and the bottom plate protective layer are made of high polymer materials.

Furthermore, the substrate layer is made of vinyl ester resin.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:

the method has the advantages that: for solving panel fire behavior relatively poor, and compressive strength is relatively poor, the easy problem of warping the damage, through having set up compound PLASTIC LAMINATED between wear-resisting top layer of environmental protection and panel, through excellent corrosion resistance and the pliability on base plate layer, prevent external corruption and external impact to by refractory fiber layer, calcium silicate fiber layer and back-fire relief cotton have excellent heat-proof quality and fire behavior, thereby isolated external high temperature, and then improve the fire behavior of panel.

The advantages are two: through setting up strengthening mechanism in the core outside, be fixed in the core outside through wooden frame of fire prevention and the wooden inside casing of fire prevention, improved the bearing capacity of core to strengthen the core intensity by the stiffener, carry out the bearing capacity of supplementary enhancement panel by the support column simultaneously, thereby improve panel bulk strength, prevent that panel deformation from damaging.

Drawings

Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an analytic view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an analytic view of the structure of the composite fireproof plate of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the reinforcing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the region a of the present invention.

In the figure: the fireproof environment-friendly composite plate comprises an environment-friendly wear-resistant surface layer-1, a panel-3, a core plate-4, a bottom plate-6, a bottom plate protective layer-7, a composite fireproof plate-2, a substrate layer-21, a fireproof fiber layer-22, a calcium silicate fiber layer-23, fireproof cotton-24, a reinforcing mechanism-5, a fireproof wooden outer frame-51, a fireproof wooden inner frame-52, a reinforcing rod-53, a supporting column-54 and a groove-55.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the present invention provides a panel for interior decoration with good fire-proof performance: including the wear-resisting top layer of environmental protection 1, the panel 3, core 4, bottom plate 6, bottom plate inoxidizing coating 7, compound PLASTIC LAMINATED 2 and strengthening mechanism 5, the wear-resisting top layer of environmental protection 1 bottom is equipped with

panel

3, 3 bottoms of panel are located to

core

4, 4 bottoms of core are equipped with

bottom plate

6, 7 tops of bottom plate inoxidizing coating are laminated with bottom plate 6 mutually, compound PLASTIC LAMINATED 2 is located between the wear-resisting top layer of environmental protection 1 and the

panel

3, 5 inboard and 4 looks gomphosis of core of strengthening mechanism, compound PLASTIC LAMINATED 2 is by base plate layer 21, fire-resistant fiber layer 22, calcium silicate fiber layer 23 and back-fire relief cotton 24 are constituteed, 21 tops of base plate layer are laminated with the wear-resisting top layer of environmental protection 1 mutually, base plate layer 21 bottoms are located to fire-resistant fiber layer.

The reinforcing mechanism 5 comprises a fireproof wooden outer frame 51, a fireproof wooden inner frame 52, reinforcing rods 53, supporting columns 54 and grooves 55, the inner side wall of the fireproof wooden outer frame 51 is fixed to the fireproof wooden inner frame 52, the front end and the rear end of each reinforcing rod 53 are fixed to the fireproof wooden inner frame 52, the strength of the plate is improved, the supporting columns 54 are arranged at four corners of the inner side wall of the fireproof wooden inner frame 52, an auxiliary supporting effect is achieved on the whole structure, the grooves 55 are arranged at four corners of the core plate 4, and the inner side of the fireproof wooden inner frame 52 is fixed to the core plate 4.

The width of the substrate layer 21, the width of the fireproof fiber layer 22, the width of the calcium silicate fiber layer 23 and the width of the fireproof cotton layer 24 are all 2mm, and the fireproof performance of the plate is improved.

Four reinforcing rods 53 are arranged, and the intervals among the four reinforcing rods 53 are the same, so that the overall strength of the plate is improved.

The number of the support columns 54 is four, and the shape and the size of the support columns are matched with those of the grooves 55, so that the follow-up installation is facilitated, and the compactness of the structure is improved.

The thickness of the fireproof wooden inner frame 52 is the same as that of the core plate 4, and a square groove matched with the reinforcing rod 53 in shape is formed in the bottom end of the core plate 4, so that the core plate 4 can be conveniently installed.

The thickness of the fireproof wooden inner frame 52 is smaller than that of the fireproof wooden outer frame 51 by 2cm, so that the composite fireproof plate 2 and the panel 3 can be conveniently installed.

The height of the supporting columns 54 is the same as that of the fireproof wooden inner frame 52, so that the supporting columns 54 can support the whole structure conveniently.

The environment-friendly wear-resistant surface layer 1 and the bottom plate protective layer 7 are made of high polymer materials, and have the advantages of good wear resistance and corrosion resistance.

The substrate layer 21 is made of vinyl ester resin, and has the advantages of excellent corrosion resistance, flexibility and good manufacturability.

The patent states: the refractory fiber layer 22, which is a fibrous refractory material, is a highly efficient heat insulating material, has the characteristics of common fibers, can be processed into various papers, tapes, ropes, felts, blankets and the like, has the high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance and oxidation resistance which are not possessed by common fibers, overcomes the brittleness of common refractory materials, has a very remarkable energy-saving effect, and is widely applied to the industrial departments of metallurgy, chemical industry, machinery, building materials, shipbuilding, aviation, aerospace and the like as a refractory heat insulating material.

The working principle is as follows:

firstly, when the fireproof composite board is used, a board is placed at a proper position, the core board 4 is installed on the inner side of the fireproof wooden inner frame 52, the panel 3, the composite fireproof board 2 and the environment-friendly wear-resistant surface layer 1 are sequentially installed at the upper end of the fireproof wooden outer frame 51, and the bottom board 6 and the bottom board protective layer 7 are installed at the lower end of the fireproof wooden outer frame 51, so that a complete board is formed;

second, through having set up compound PLASTIC LAMINATED 2 between wear-resisting top layer 1 of environmental protection and panel 3, through excellent corrosion resistance and the pliability of base plate layer 21, prevent external corruption and external impact, and by refractory fiber layer 22, calcium silicate fiber layer 23 and back-fire relief cotton 24 have excellent heat-proof quality and fire proofness, thereby isolated external high temperature, and then improve the fire behavior of panel, through set up reinforcing mechanism 5 in the core 4 outside, be fixed in the core 4 outside through wooden frame 51 of fire prevention and the wooden inside casing 52 of fire prevention, the bearing capacity of core 4 has been improved, and strengthen core 4 intensity by stiffener 53, carry out supplementary reinforcing plate's bearing capacity by support column 54 simultaneously, thereby improve panel bulk strength, prevent panel deformation damage.

The basic principle and the main characteristics of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model have been shown and described above, and the utility model discloses the standard part that uses all can purchase from the market, and dysmorphism piece all can be customized according to the record of the description with the drawing, and the concrete connection mode of each part all adopts conventional means such as ripe bolt rivet among the prior art, welding, and machinery, part and equipment all adopt prior art, conventional model, and conventional connection mode in the prior art is adopted in addition to circuit connection, and the details are not repeated here.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The interior decoration plate with good fireproof performance comprises an environment-friendly wear-resistant surface layer (1), a panel (3), a core plate (4), a bottom plate (6) and a bottom plate protective layer (7), wherein the panel (3) is arranged at the bottom of the environment-friendly wear-resistant surface layer (1), the core plate (4) is arranged at the bottom of the panel (3), the bottom plate (6) is arranged at the bottom end of the core plate (4), and the top end of the bottom plate protective layer (7) is attached to the bottom plate (6);

the method is characterized in that: still include compound PLASTIC LAMINATED (2) and strengthening mechanism (5), between wear-resisting top layer of environmental protection (1) and panel (3) is located in compound PLASTIC LAMINATED (2), strengthening mechanism (5) inboard and core (4) looks gomphosis, compound PLASTIC LAMINATED (2) comprise base plate layer (21), fire-resistant fiber layer (22), calcium silicate fiber layer (23) and back-fire relief cotton (24), base plate layer (21) top is laminated with wear-resisting top layer of environmental protection (1) mutually, base plate layer (21) bottom is located in fire-resistant fiber layer (22), calcium silicate fiber layer (23) are located between fire-resistant fiber layer (22) and back-fire relief cotton (24), it bonds mutually with panel (3) to hinder fire cotton (24) bottom.

2. The interior finishing sheet material with good fire-retardant property as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the reinforcing mechanism (5) comprises a fireproof wooden outer frame (51), a fireproof wooden inner frame (52), reinforcing rods (53), supporting columns (54) and grooves (55), the inner side wall of the fireproof wooden outer frame (51) is fixed with the fireproof wooden inner frame (52), the front end and the rear end of each reinforcing rod (53) are fixed with the fireproof wooden inner frame (52), the supporting columns (54) are arranged at four corners of the inner side wall of the fireproof wooden inner frame (52), four corners of the core plate (4) are arranged in the grooves (55), and the inner side of the fireproof wooden inner frame (52) is fixed with the core plate (4).

3. The interior finishing sheet material with good fire-retardant property as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the width of the substrate layer (21), the width of the fireproof fiber layer (22), the width of the calcium silicate fiber layer (23) and the width of the fireproof cotton (24) are consistent, and the thickness of the fireproof cotton is 2 mm.

4. The board for interior decoration having good fire resistance according to claim 2, wherein: four reinforcing rods (53) are arranged, and the distances among the four reinforcing rods (53) are the same.

5. The board for interior decoration having good fire resistance according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the support columns (54) is four, and the shape and the size of the support columns are matched with those of the grooves (55).

6. The board for interior decoration having good fire resistance according to claim 2, wherein: the thickness of the fireproof wooden inner frame (52) is the same as that of the core plate (4), and a square groove matched with the reinforcing rod (53) in shape is formed in the bottom end of the core plate (4).

7. The board for interior decoration having good fire resistance according to claim 2, wherein: the thickness of the fireproof wooden inner frame (52) is 2cm smaller than that of the fireproof wooden outer frame (51).

8. The board for interior decoration having good fire resistance according to claim 2, wherein: the height of the supporting columns (54) is the same as that of the fireproof wooden inner frame (52).