CN212834823U - Water absorption brick for urban road - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an urban road technical field just discloses a brick that absorbs water for urban road, including rectangular base, the middle platform of four side slopes of rectangular base's upper end fixedly connected with, the brick body has been constituteed jointly with middle platform to rectangular base, seven equidistance diversion channels that distribute are seted up to the upper surface of the brick body. The utility model discloses a limbers in the middle of the diversion flume and the diversion flume of design, make the brick that absorbs water when carrying out the absorption with the material hole of itself, also let the hydroenergy on brick surface that absorbs water directly flow to the underground from the limbers, avoided the brick that absorbs water to lose the problem of the effect of absorbing water because material hole blocks up, simultaneously through the fixed bulge and the cooperation groove of design, make the brick that absorbs water can directly use fixed bulge and cooperation groove riveting when the installation, it is fixed to reach the connection of the brick that absorbs water, make the brick that absorbs water can not lead to the circumstances that not hard up slope appears in the junction because of receiving long-term extrusion.

Description

Water absorption brick for urban road

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an urban road technical field specifically is a brick absorbs water for urban road.

Background

Along with the development of human cities, urban waterlogging and urban heat island effect are frequent, the life and trip of people are influenced, more cities begin to build the sponge city to enter the army in order to improve the flood control and flood resistance capability of the cities and improve the living environment and the quality of life, the important part of the construction of the sponge city is the drainage construction of the urban roads, and more urban roads begin to be paved by water absorption bricks at present so as to solve the drainage problem of the urban roads.

Although current brick that absorbs water has good hydroscopicity, can be when rainy with the quick absorption infiltration of rainwater on the road to the underground, urban waterlogging's emergence has been avoided, but the current brick that absorbs water adopts the hole between the material more to carry out the suction of water, the jam in hole just causes easily for a long time, make the efficiency that absorbs water of brick that absorbs water constantly descend, and long service life is low, the junction of the brick that absorbs water of urban road is mostly grout and connects simultaneously, receive the extrusion for a long time down, the easy not hard up slope that causes the brick that absorbs water of junction of the brick that absorbs water, the brick that absorbs water still can carry out the storage of a part rainwater simultaneously, when the temperature risees, the water of the brick storage that absorbs water can be heated and volatilize, participate in the temperature regulation in "sponge city", but current brick that absorbs water can only lean on the structure gap of material itself carries out the storage of a small part of rainwater, these a small amount of storage water volatilize faster, make current brick that absorbs water can not be fine accomplish the effect.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a brick absorbs water for urban road possesses the advantage of unblock, connection stability and large capacity water storage, has solved the problem that above-mentioned background art mentioned.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: a water absorption brick for urban roads comprises a rectangular base, wherein the upper end of the rectangular base is fixedly connected with a middle platform with four inclined sides, the rectangular base and the middle platform jointly form a brick body, seven diversion troughs distributed at equal intervals are formed in the upper surface of the brick body, six anti-skidding protrusions are arranged on the upper surface of the brick body, an anti-skidding protrusion is arranged in the middle of each two diversion troughs, five water through holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the bottom of each diversion trough, two symmetrical fixing protrusions are arranged on one side of the rectangular base, a matching groove is formed in the same side of the rectangular base and is located in the middle of the two symmetrical fixing protrusions, two matching grooves symmetrical to the two fixing protrusions and a fixing protrusion symmetrical to the matching groove are formed in the other side of the rectangular base, the other two sides of the rectangular base are identical in structure to the two sides of the brick body, the water collecting tank is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the brick body, three drain holes distributed at equal intervals are formed in the tops of the two sides of the water collecting tank, and the drain holes penetrate through the interior of the brick body to the limbers on the two sides.

Preferably, the whole brick body is made of water-absorbing materials, and the surface layer of the brick body is coated with pigments.

Preferably, the fixed protrusion is smaller than the matching groove, and distances exist between the upper end and the lower end of the fixed protrusion and the upper end and between the upper end and the lower end of the matching groove and the upper surface and the lower surface of the rectangular base.

Preferably, the limber holes penetrate through the brick body, and the limber holes above the water collecting tank only penetrate through the brick body to the inner cavity of the brick body.

Preferably, the material of the collecting tank is cement, and a cement layer is arranged between the collecting tank and the brick body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses possess following beneficial effect:

1. the utility model discloses a limbers in the middle of the diversion flume and the diversion flume of design, make the brick that absorbs water when carrying out the absorption with the material hole of itself, also let the hydroenergy on brick surface that absorbs water directly flow to the underground from the limbers, avoided the brick that absorbs water to lose the problem of the effect of absorbing water because material hole blocks up, simultaneously through the fixed bulge and the cooperation groove of design, make the brick that absorbs water can directly use fixed bulge and cooperation groove riveting when the installation, it is fixed to reach the connection of the brick that absorbs water, make the brick that absorbs water can not lead to the circumstances that not hard up slope appears in the junction because of receiving long-term extrusion.

2. The utility model discloses a catch basin of design, make the brick that absorbs water can save a large amount of water when absorbing water, make the brick that absorbs water can be heated when weather is hot in the middle of the evaporation catch basin the water reach the effect of the brick that absorbs water cooling on every side, make the brick that absorbs water participate in the function enhancement of "sponge city" hydrologic cycle cooling, the wash port of simultaneous design, when making the water collection in the middle of the catch basin full, unnecessary water can flow in the wash port and arrive the ground end along the wash port, make unnecessary water can not through the return water of limbers to the brick face.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water collecting tank of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the drain hole of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a rectangular base; 2. an intermediate platform; 3. a brick body; 4. a water diversion groove; 5. anti-skid projections; 6. a water through hole; 7. a fixed protrusion; 8. a mating groove; 9. a water collecting tank; 901. a cement layer; 10. and (4) draining the water.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a water absorption brick for urban roads comprises a rectangular base 1, wherein the upper end of the rectangular base 1 is fixedly connected with a middle platform 2 with four inclined sides, the rectangular base 1 and the middle platform 2 jointly form a brick body 3, seven diversion channels 4 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the upper surface of the brick body 3, six anti-skid protrusions 5 are arranged on the upper surface of the brick body 3, an anti-skid protrusion 5 is arranged in the middle of each diversion channel 4, five water through holes 6 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the bottom of each diversion channel 4, two symmetrical fixing protrusions 7 are arranged on one side of the rectangular base 1, a matching groove 8 is formed in the same side of the rectangular base 1, the matching groove 8 is positioned in the middle of the two symmetrical fixing protrusions 7, two matching grooves 8 symmetrical to the two fixing protrusions 7 and a fixing protrusion 7 symmetrical to the matching groove 8 are formed in the other side of the rectangular base 1, the other two sides of the rectangular base 1 are the same as the two sides of the brick body 3 in structure, a water collecting tank 9 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the brick body 3, three drain holes 10 distributed at equal intervals are formed in the tops of the two sides of the water collecting tank 9, and the drain holes 10 penetrate through the interior of the brick body 3 to the limber holes 6 at the two sides.

Wherein, the whole of the brick body 3 is the material that absorbs water and makes, and the top layer of the brick body 3 scribbles pigment, and the brick body 3 is made with the material that absorbs water, makes the brick body 3 except when with the limbers drainage, and self also can carry out the drainage through the material hole, makes the drainage performance of the brick that absorbs water increase, can absorb the noise of all ring edge borders through the material hole simultaneously, reaches certain noise reduction effect, and the pigment on the brick body 3 top layer makes the colour of the brick body 3 richer, makes and has installed the utility model discloses the urban road of the brick that absorbs water is bright-colored.

Wherein, the fixed arch 7 is less than the cooperation groove 8, there is the distance in the upper and lower both ends of fixed arch 7 and cooperation groove 8 all with the upper and lower two sides of rectangle base 1, the design that the fixed arch 7 is less than cooperation groove 8, make fixed arch 7 need pass through the extrusion force riveting with cooperation groove 8, the junction that makes the brick that absorbs water is more stable, the distance that exists with 1 both ends of rectangle base of simultaneous design, the upper and lower degree of freedom that makes the brick that absorbs water install behind ground receives the restriction, the condition of slope can not appear in the brick that makes absorbing water.

The water through holes 6 penetrate through the brick bodies 3, the water through holes 6 above the water collecting tank 9 only penetrate through the brick bodies 3 to inner cavities of the brick bodies 3, the water through holes 6 penetrate through the brick bodies 3, so that water in the water guide grooves 4 can directly reach the ground bottom, and meanwhile, the water through holes 6 above the water collecting tank 9 enable water in the water guide grooves 4 to flow into the water collecting tank.

The water collecting tank 9 is made of cement, a cement layer 901 exists between the water collecting tank 9 and the brick body 3, and the cement structure of the water collecting tank 9 prevents water in the water collecting tank 9 from leaking into material pores of the brick body 3 and flowing into the ground bottom, so that the water is kept for long-time storage.

The working principle is as follows: when the water absorption brick fixing device is used, a water absorption brick is placed on an urban road passing through a cushion layer, then the water absorption brick is knocked by using a knocking hammer to enable the water absorption brick to be sunk into the cushion layer, then a second water absorption brick is placed beside a first installed water absorption brick, a fixing protrusion 7 and a matching groove 8 on one side of a rectangular base 1 of the second water absorption brick are aligned with a matching groove 8 and a fixing protrusion 7 corresponding to one side of the rectangular base 1 of the first water absorption brick, then the fixing protrusion 7 and the matching groove 8 on one side of the rectangular base 1 of the second water absorption brick are riveted with the matching groove 8 and the fixing protrusion 7 corresponding to one side of the rectangular base 1 of the first water absorption brick by using the knocking hammer, and then all the water absorption bricks are connected by using the same method;

then after the water absorption bricks are installed, when the water absorption bricks are in rainy days, rainwater on the water absorption bricks flows into the ground bottom through material pores of the water absorption bricks, the inclined surface of the middle platform 2 enables the rainwater to flow to gaps between the connected water absorption bricks through the inclined surface, a part of rainwater flows into the ground bottom through the gaps, meanwhile, rainwater which is not absorbed by the surface of the middle platform 2 can flow into the water diversion grooves 4, the rainwater flows into the ground bottom from the water through holes 6, the water absorption characteristic of the water absorption bricks is matched with the anti-skidding protrusions 5, so that the surface of the water absorption bricks cannot be accumulated to cause skidding of pedestrians, meanwhile, the water through holes 6 and the material pores on the water collection pool 9 enable the rainwater to flow into the water collection pool 9, when the rainwater in the water collection pool 9 is full, redundant rainwater can be drained into the material pores and the water through the drainage holes 10, and redundant water in the water collection pool 9 can flow into;

finally, when the weather is hot, the water absorption bricks can absorb heat to cause the water stored in the water collecting tank 9 to be heated and evaporated, so that the water absorption bricks participate in the water circulation cooling of the sponge city.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Simultaneously in the utility model discloses an in the drawing, fill the pattern and just do not do any other injecions for distinguishing the picture layer.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a brick that absorbs water for urban road, includes rectangle base (1), its characterized in that: middle platform (2) of four side slopes of the upper end fixedly connected with of rectangular base (1), the brick body (3) has been constituteed jointly with middle platform (2) in rectangular base (1), diversion channel (4) that seven equidistance distribute have been seted up to the upper surface of brick body (3), the upper surface of brick body (3) is equipped with six non-slip raised (5), per two there is one non-slip raised (5) in the centre of diversion channel (4), every limbers (6) that five equidistance distribute are all seted up to the bottom of diversion channel (4), one side of rectangular base (1) is equipped with fixed protruding (7) of two symmetries, and one cooperation groove (8) have been seted up with one side of rectangular base (1), cooperation groove (8) are located the centre of two fixed protruding (7) of symmetry, two cooperation grooves (8) symmetrical with two fixed protruding (7) are seted up to the opposite side of rectangular base (1) and with one cooperation groove (8) The brick comprises a rectangular base (1) and is characterized by comprising symmetrical fixing bulges (7), the other two sides of the rectangular base (1) are identical to the two sides of the brick body (3) in structure, a water collecting tank (9) is fixedly mounted in an inner cavity of the brick body (3), three drain holes (10) distributed at equal intervals are formed in the tops of the two sides of the water collecting tank (9), and the drain holes (10) penetrate through the brick body (3) from the inside to the limber holes (6) on the two sides.

2. The water absorption brick for the urban road according to claim 1, wherein: the whole brick body (3) is made of water-absorbing materials, and the surface layer of the brick body (3) is coated with pigment.

3. The water absorption brick for the urban road according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed protrusion (7) is smaller than the matching groove (8), and the upper end and the lower end of the fixed protrusion (7) and the upper end and the lower end of the matching groove (8) are respectively distant from the upper surface and the lower surface of the rectangular base (1).

4. The water absorption brick for the urban road according to claim 1, wherein: the limber holes (6) penetrate through the brick bodies (3), and the limber holes (6) above the water collecting tank (9) only penetrate through the brick bodies (3) to the inner cavities of the brick bodies (3).

5. The water absorption brick for the urban road according to claim 1, wherein: the water collecting tank (9) is made of cement, and a cement layer (901) is arranged between the water collecting tank (9) and the brick body (3).

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