CN212824182U - Chip removal mechanism of machine tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a lathe chip removal mechanism, including the mechanism shell, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of mechanism shell, the inside top of mechanism shell is provided with first transport mechanism, and the inside below of mechanism shell is provided with drive mechanism, and the bottom fixedly connected with second transport mechanism of fixed plate one side is kept away from to the mechanism shell, and one side fixedly connected with of second transport mechanism collects the mechanism. The utility model discloses a first motor, first pivot, first sleeve, take the setting of magnetism rotary drum and rotary drum magnet, make process automation, it is very simple convenient, through the second motor, the threaded sleeve, the threaded rod, the third motor, the second pivot, first gear, the second gear, the third gear, the shifting chute, the handle, the setting of spacing groove and stopper, make the device adjust clean efficiency according to the demand, through the sloping block, the connecting plate, the fifth motor, the extrusion rotary drum, the setting of spliced pole and collecting vat, the convenience is to iron fillings recycle.

Description

Chip removal mechanism of machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lathe workstation cleaning device technical field specifically is a lathe chip removal mechanism.

Background

Machine tools are machines for manufacturing machines, also called machine tools or machine tools, which are traditionally called machine tools for short, and the machine tools play an important role in the construction of national economy and modernization, and are generally divided into metal cutting machine tools, forging machine tools, woodworking machine tools and the like. In modern machine manufacturing, a plurality of methods for machining mechanical parts comprise cutting machining, casting, forging, welding, stamping, extruding and the like, but all parts with higher precision requirements and finer surface roughness requirements are generally subjected to final machining by a cutting method on a machine tool. For example, a lathe is a machine tool that mainly turns a rotating workpiece with a lathe tool. The lathe can also be used for corresponding processing by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. Lathes are used primarily for machining shafts, discs, sleeves and other workpieces having a surface of revolution, and are the most widely used type of machine tool in machine manufacturing and repair plants.

The machine tool workbench is an indispensable part on a machine tool and is mainly used for installing and clamping parts to be machined, however, scrap iron generated during working is often accumulated on the machine tool workbench, the cleaning working strength is high, and the machine tool is inconvenient to work.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a lathe chip removal mechanism is in order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a lathe chip removal mechanism, includes the mechanism shell, the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate of mechanism shell, the inside top of mechanism shell is provided with first transport mechanism, the inside below of mechanism shell is provided with drive mechanism, the bottom fixedly connected with second transport mechanism of fixed plate one side is kept away from to the mechanism shell, one side fixedly connected with collection mechanism of second transport mechanism.

Preferably, the first conveying mechanism is divided into a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a first sleeve, a magnetic rotating drum and a rotating drum magnet, the first motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper portion in the mechanism shell, the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, the first sleeve is sleeved outside the first rotating shaft, the magnetic rotating drum is sleeved outside the first sleeve, and the rotating drum magnet is arranged on the surface of the magnetic rotating drum.

Preferably, one side that the mechanism shell inside wall is close to the fixed plate is provided with the second motor, the output fixedly connected with threaded sleeve of second motor, threaded sleeve passes through thread groove and threaded rod threaded connection, one side that the second motor was kept away from to mechanism shell inside wall is provided with the third motor, the output of third motor is provided with the second pivot, the one end that the third motor was kept away from in the second pivot is pegged graft inside the threaded rod, the outside fixedly connected with first gear, second gear and the third gear of second pivot, the shifting chute has been seted up to one side that the mechanism shell is close to drive mechanism, one side fixedly connected with handle that drive mechanism is close to the shifting chute, the spacing groove has been seted up to one side that the mechanism shell is close to the third motor, one side fixedly connected with stopper that the third motor is close to the spacing groove.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with fourth motor that the interior diapire of mechanism's shell is close to the second motor, the output fixedly connected with third pivot of fourth motor, the one end fixedly connected with fourth gear of fourth motor is kept away from in the third pivot, just fourth gear and first gear, second gear and the equal joggle joint of third gear, fourth gear meshing is connected with the fifth gear, one side meshing that fourth gear was kept away from to the fifth gear is connected with the sixth gear, one side fixedly connected with fourth pivot that fifth gear was kept away from to the sixth gear.

Preferably, the second transport mechanism is divided into a second sleeve, an anti-slip layer, a magnetic belt and a belt body magnet, the second sleeve is sleeved outside one side of the fourth rotating shaft away from the fifth gear, the anti-slip layer is arranged outside the second sleeve, the magnetic belt is arranged outside the anti-slip layer, and the belt body magnet is arranged on the surface of the magnetic belt.

Preferably, the collecting mechanism is divided into an inclined block, a connecting plate, a fifth motor, an extrusion rotary drum, a connecting column and a collecting tank, the second conveying mechanism is close to one side fixedly connected with inclined block of the transmission mechanism, the inclined block is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, one side fixedly connected with fifth motor of the connecting plate, the output end fixedly connected with extrusion rotary drum of the fifth motor, the bottom four corners of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting column, and the bottom fixedly connected with collecting tank of the connecting column.

Preferably, the fixing plate is internally provided with a threaded hole.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses a first motor, first pivot, first sleeve, take the setting of magnetism rotary drum and rotary drum magnet, first motor drives first pivot and rotates, first pivot drives first sleeve and rotates, first sleeve drives takes magnetism rotary drum to rotate, rotary drum magnet drives the iron fillings in rotating and falls into second transport mechanism, process automation, it is very simple convenient, through the second motor, the threaded sleeve, the threaded rod, the third motor, the second pivot, first gear, the second gear, the third gear, the shifting chute, the handle, the setting of spacing groove and stopper, the pulling handle reciprocates at the shifting chute, the second motor drives the threaded sleeve and rotates, the threaded sleeve drives the threaded rod lateral shifting, drive second pivot lateral shifting, make different gear and fourth gear engagement, make the device can adjust clean efficiency according to the demand.

2. The utility model discloses a second sleeve, the skid resistant course, take magnetism belt and the setting of area body magnet, the fifth gear drives the fourth pivot and rotates, the fourth pivot drives the second sleeve and rotates, the second sleeve passes through the skid resistant course and drives and take magnetism belt to rotate, thereby make area body magnet drive iron fillings entering collection mechanism, through the sloping block, the connecting plate, the fifth motor, the extrusion rotary drum, the setting of spliced pole and collecting vat, iron fillings get into the extrusion rotary drum through the sloping block and get into the collecting vat after the extrusion, conveniently recycle iron fillings.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second conveying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a first conveying mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure in fig. 2 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a mechanism housing; 2. a fixing plate; 201. a threaded hole; 3. a first conveying mechanism; 301. a first motor; 302. a first rotating shaft; 303. a first sleeve; 304. a magnetic drum; 305. a drum magnet; 4. a transmission mechanism; 401. a second motor; 402. a threaded sleeve; 403. a threaded rod; 404. a third motor; 405. a second rotating shaft; 406. a first gear; 407. a second gear; 408. a third gear; 409. a moving groove; 410. a handle; 411. a limiting groove; 412. a limiting block; 413. a fourth motor; 414. a third rotating shaft; 415. a fourth gear; 416. a fifth gear; 417. a sixth gear; 418. a fourth rotating shaft; 5. a second transport mechanism; 501. a second sleeve; 502. an anti-slip layer; 503. a magnetic belt; 504. a belt body magnet; 6. a collection mechanism; 601. a sloping block; 602. a connecting plate; 603. a fifth motor; 604. extruding the rotary drum; 605. connecting columns; 606. and (4) collecting the tank.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides an embodiment: the utility model provides a lathe chip removal mechanism, includes mechanism shell 1, and the lateral wall fixedly connected with fixed plate 2 of mechanism shell 1, the inside top of mechanism shell 1 is provided with first transport mechanism 3, and the inside below of mechanism shell 1 is provided with drive mechanism 4, and bottom fixedly connected with second transport mechanism 5 of fixed plate 2 one side is kept away from to mechanism shell 1, and one side fixedly connected with of second transport mechanism 5 collects the mechanism 6.

Further, first transport mechanism 3 divide into first motor 301, first pivot 302, first sleeve 303, take magnetism rotary drum 304 and rotary drum magnet 305, the first motor 301 of one side fixedly connected with of top in the mechanism shell 1, the first pivot 302 of output fixedly connected with of first motor 301, first sleeve 303 has been cup jointed to the outside of first pivot 302, the outside of first sleeve 303 has been cup jointed and has been taken magnetism rotary drum 304, the surface of taking magnetism rotary drum 304 is provided with rotary drum magnet 305, through first motor 301, first pivot 302, first sleeve 303, the setting of taking magnetism rotary drum 304 and rotary drum magnet 305, first motor 301 drives first pivot 302 and rotates, first pivot 302 drives first sleeve 303 and rotates, first sleeve 303 drives and takes magnetism rotary drum 304 to rotate, rotary drum magnet drives the iron bits in rotating and falls into second transport mechanism 5.

Further, a second motor 401 is arranged on one side of the inner side wall of the mechanism housing 1 close to the fixed plate 2, a threaded sleeve 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 401, the threaded sleeve 402 is in threaded connection with a threaded rod 403 through a threaded groove, a third motor 404 is arranged on one side of the inner side wall of the mechanism housing 1 far away from the second motor 401, a second rotating shaft 405 is arranged on the output end of the third motor 404, one end of the second rotating shaft 405 far away from the third motor 404 is inserted into the threaded rod 403, a first gear 406, a second gear 407 and a third gear 408 are fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 405, a moving groove 409 is formed on one side of the mechanism housing 1 close to the transmission mechanism 4, a handle 410 is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission mechanism 4 close to the moving groove 409, a limit groove 411 is formed on one side of the mechanism housing 1 close to the third motor 404, through the arrangement of the second motor 401, the threaded sleeve 402, the threaded rod 403, the third motor 404, the second rotating shaft 405, the first gear 406, the second gear 407, the third gear 408, the moving groove 409, the handle 410, the limiting groove 411 and the limiting block 412, the handle 410 is pulled to move up and down in the moving groove 409, the second motor 401 drives the threaded sleeve 402 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 402 drives the threaded rod 403 to move transversely, the second rotating shaft 405 is driven to move transversely, and different gears are meshed with the fourth gear 415.

Further, a fourth motor 413 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner bottom wall of the mechanism housing 1 close to the second motor 401, a third rotating shaft 414 is fixedly connected to an output end of the fourth motor 413, a fourth gear 415 is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the fourth motor 413, of the third rotating shaft 414, the fourth gear 415 is in meshed connection with the first gear 406, the second gear 407 and the third gear 408, a fifth gear 416 is in meshed connection with the fourth gear 415, a sixth gear 417 is in meshed connection with one side, far away from the fourth gear 415, of the fifth gear 416, and a fourth rotating shaft 418 is fixedly connected to one side, far away from the fifth gear 416, of the sixth gear 417.

Further, second transport mechanism 5 divide into second sleeve 501, skid resistant course 502, take magnetism belt 503 and area body magnet 504, second sleeve 501 has been cup jointed to the outside that fifth gear 416 one side was kept away from to fourth pivot 418, the outside of second sleeve 501 is provided with skid resistant course 502, skid resistant course 502's outside is provided with takes magnetism belt 503, the surface that takes magnetism belt 503 is provided with area body magnet 504, through second sleeve 501, skid resistant course 502, take magnetism belt 503 and the setting of area body magnet 504, fifth gear 416 drives fourth pivot 418 and rotates, fourth pivot 418 drives second sleeve 501 and rotates, second sleeve 501 drives through skid resistant course 502 and takes magnetism belt to rotate 503, thereby make area body magnet 504 drive iron fillings and get into collection mechanism 6.

Further, collection mechanism 6 divide into sloping block 601, connecting plate 602, fifth motor 603, extrusion rotary drum 604, spliced pole 605 and collecting vat 606, second transport mechanism 5 is close to one side fixedly connected with sloping block 601 of drive mechanism 4, sloping block 601 fixedly connected with connecting plate 602, one side fixedly connected with fifth motor 603 of connecting plate 602, the output fixedly connected with extrusion rotary drum 604 of fifth motor 603, the bottom four corners department fixedly connected with spliced pole 605 of connecting plate 602, the bottom fixedly connected with collecting vat 606 of spliced pole 605, through sloping block 601, connecting plate 602, fifth motor 603, extrusion rotary drum 604, the setting of spliced pole 605 and collecting vat 606, iron fillings get into extrusion rotary drum 604 through sloping block 601 and get into the collecting vat 606 after the extrusion.

Further, the inside of fixed plate 2 is seted up threaded hole 201, through the setting of threaded hole 201, has made things convenient for the installation of device greatly.

The working principle is as follows: through the arrangement of the first motor 301, the first rotating shaft 302, the first sleeve 303, the magnetic drum 304 and the drum magnet 305, the first motor 301 drives the first rotating shaft 302 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 302 drives the first sleeve 303 to rotate, the first sleeve 303 drives the magnetic drum 304 to rotate, the drum magnet 305 drives iron scraps to fall into the second conveying mechanism 5 in rotation, through the arrangement of the second motor 401, the threaded sleeve 402, the threaded rod 403, the third motor 404, the second rotating shaft 405, the first gear 406, the second gear 407, the third gear 408, the moving groove 409, the handle 410, the limiting groove 411 and the limiting block 412, the handle 410 is pulled to move up and down in the moving groove 409, the second motor 401 drives the threaded sleeve 402 to rotate, the threaded sleeve 402 drives the threaded rod 403 to move transversely, the second rotating shaft 405 is driven to move transversely, different gears are meshed with the fourth gear 415, and through the second sleeve 501, the anti-skid layer 502, the anti-skid layer 405, the drum magnet 305 and, Take magnetic belt 503 and the setting of area body magnet 504, fifth gear 416 drives fourth pivot 418 and rotates, fourth pivot 418 drives second sleeve 501 and rotates, second sleeve 501 drives magnetic belt 503 through skid resistant course 502 and rotates, thereby make area body magnet 504 drive iron fillings entering collection mechanism 6, through sloping block 601, connecting plate 602, fifth motor 603, extrusion rotary drum 604, the setting of spliced pole 605 and collecting vat 606, iron fillings get into extrusion rotary drum 604 through sloping block 601 and get into collecting vat 606 after the extrusion.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a lathe chip removal mechanism, includes mechanism shell (1), its characterized in that: the mechanism is characterized in that a fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mechanism shell (1), a first conveying mechanism (3) is arranged above the inner portion of the mechanism shell (1), a transmission mechanism (4) is arranged below the inner portion of the mechanism shell (1), a second conveying mechanism (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of one side, far away from the fixing plate (2), of the mechanism shell (1), and a collecting mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the second conveying mechanism (5).

2. The machine tool chip removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: first transport mechanism (3) divide into first motor (301), first pivot (302), first sleeve (303), take magnetism rotary drum (304) and rotary drum magnet (305), one side fixedly connected with first motor (301) of top in mechanism shell (1), the first pivot (302) of output fixedly connected with of first motor (301), first sleeve (303) have been cup jointed to the outside of first pivot (302), take magnetism rotary drum (304) have been cup jointed to the outside of first sleeve (303), the surface of taking magnetism rotary drum (304) is provided with rotary drum magnet (305).

3. The machine tool chip removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: a second motor (401) is arranged on one side of the inner side wall of the mechanism shell (1) close to the fixed plate (2), a threaded sleeve (402) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (401), the threaded sleeve (402) is in threaded connection with a threaded rod (403) through a threaded groove, a third motor (404) is arranged on one side of the inner side wall of the mechanism shell (1) far away from the second motor (401), a second rotating shaft (405) is arranged on the output end of the third motor (404), one end of the second rotating shaft (405) far away from the third motor (404) is inserted into the threaded rod (403), a first gear (406), a second gear (407) and a third gear (408) are fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (405), a moving groove (409) is formed on one side of the mechanism shell (1) close to the transmission mechanism (4), and a handle (410) is fixedly connected to one side of the transmission mechanism shell (4) close to the moving groove (409, a limiting groove (411) is formed in one side, close to the third motor (404), of the mechanism shell (1), and a limiting block (412) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the limiting groove (411), of the third motor (404).

4. A chip removal mechanism for a machine tool as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a fourth motor (413) is fixedly connected to one side, close to the second motor (401), of the inner bottom wall of the mechanism shell (1), a third rotating shaft (414) is fixedly connected to an output end of the fourth motor (413), one end, far away from the fourth motor (413), of the third rotating shaft (414) is fixedly connected with a fourth gear (415), the fourth gear (415) can be in meshing connection with the first gear (406), the second gear (407) and the third gear (408), the fourth gear (415) is in meshing connection with a fifth gear (416), one side, far away from the fourth gear (415), of the fifth gear (416) is in meshing connection with a sixth gear (417), and one side, far away from the fifth gear (416), of the sixth gear (417) is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft (418).

5. The chip removal mechanism of a machine tool according to claim 4, wherein: second transport mechanism (5) divide into second sleeve (501), skid resistant course (502), take magnetic belt (503) and area body magnet (504), second sleeve (501) has been cup jointed to the outside of fifth gear (416) one side is kept away from in fourth pivot (418), the outside of second sleeve (501) is provided with skid resistant course (502), the outside of skid resistant course (502) is provided with takes magnetic belt (503), the surface of taking magnetic belt (503) is provided with area body magnet (504).

6. The machine tool chip removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism (6) is divided into an inclined block (601), a connecting plate (602), a fifth motor (603), an extrusion rotary drum (604), a connecting column (605) and a collecting tank (606), the second conveying mechanism (5) is close to the inclined block (601) fixedly connected with one side of the transmission mechanism (4), the inclined block (601) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (602), the fifth motor (603) fixedly connected with one side of the connecting plate (602), the extrusion rotary drum (604) fixedly connected with an output end of the fifth motor (603), the connecting column (605) fixedly connected with four corners of the bottom of the connecting plate (602), and the collecting tank (606) fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting column (605).

7. The machine tool chip removal mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (2) is internally provided with a threaded hole (201).

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