CN212821403U - Normal state flushing device for double-flange liquid level meter of gasification furnace - Google Patents
Normal state flushing device for double-flange liquid level meter of gasification furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN212821403U CN212821403U CN202021605390.2U CN202021605390U CN212821403U CN 212821403 U CN212821403 U CN 212821403U CN 202021605390 U CN202021605390 U CN 202021605390U CN 212821403 U CN212821403 U CN 212821403U
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- gasification furnace
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Abstract
The utility model provides a gasifier double flange level gauge normality washing unit, include: gasifier, a balance cylinder, lower gasifier side communicating pipe, level gauge liquid phase stop valve, lower balance cylinder side communicating pipe, last gasifier side communicating pipe, level gauge gas phase stop valve, last balance cylinder side communicating pipe, level gauge washing water pipe, washing water pipe stop valve and shower nozzle. The application provides a gasifier double flange level gauge normality washing unit is a normality washing mode, rather than intermittent type formula washing mode. That is, in the operation process of the gasification furnace, flushing water is continuously sprayed towards the gasification furnace through the spray head, so that the communication pipeline at the upper gasification furnace side, the gas phase stop valve of the liquid level meter and the communication pipeline at the upper balance cylinder side are effectively prevented from being blocked, and the measurement accuracy of the liquid level meter is ensured; in addition, the normal measurement display of the liquid level meter is not influenced during the flushing process.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of gasifier level measurement, concretely relates to gasifier double flange level gauge normality washing unit.
Background
The gasification furnace is the core equipment of the coal water slurry gasification process, and the synthesis gas is cooled, dedusted and humidified in a chilling chamber of the gasification furnace. The gasifier liquid level measurement instrument is used for measuring the liquid level of the chilling water in the gasifier, and the gasifier produces a large amount of pulverized coal, so that the pulverized coal easily causes the pressure tapping pipe to be blocked, the gasifier liquid level measurement instrument is inaccurate in indication, and further safety accidents easily occur. Therefore, how to ensure the measurement accuracy of the gasifier liquid level measuring instrument is a matter which needs to be solved urgently at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The defect to prior art exists, the utility model provides a gasifier double flange level gauge normality washing unit can effectively solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
the utility model provides a gasifier double flange level gauge normality washing unit, include: the system comprises a gasification furnace (1), a balance cylinder (2), a lower gasification furnace side communication pipeline (3), a liquid level meter liquid phase stop valve (4), a lower balance cylinder side communication pipeline (5), an upper gasification furnace side communication pipeline (6), a liquid level meter gas phase stop valve (7), an upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline (8), a liquid level meter flushing water pipe (9), a flushing water pipe stop valve (10) and a spray head (11);
the liquid phase at the lower side of the gasification furnace (1) is connected with one end of a lower gasification furnace side communication pipeline (3); the other end of the lower gasification furnace side communication pipeline (3) is connected with one end of the lower balance cylinder side communication pipeline (5) through the liquid level meter liquid phase stop valve (4); the other end of the lower balance cylinder side communication pipeline (5) is communicated to the lower end of the balance cylinder (2);
the upper gas phase of the gasification furnace (1) is connected with one end of the upper gasification furnace side communication pipeline (6); the other end of the upper gasification furnace side communication pipeline (6) is connected with one end of the upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline (8) through the liquid level meter gas phase stop valve (7); the other end of the upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline (8) is communicated with the upper end of the balance cylinder (2);
the flushing water pipe (9) of the liquid level meter is provided with the flushing water pipe stop valve (10); the water spray end that the level gauge washed water pipe (9) stretches into go up the inside of balance cylinder side intercommunication pipeline (8), and the level gauge washes the water spray end installation of water pipe (9) shower nozzle (11), shower nozzle (11) orientation level gauge gas phase stop valve (7), be used for to level gauge gas phase stop valve (7) water spray, spun sparge water passes through level gauge gas phase stop valve (7) with go up gasifier side intercommunication pipeline (6) back, enter into the inside of gasifier (1).
Preferably, the liquid level meter flushing water pipe (9) is a seamless stainless steel pipe.
Preferably, the material of the spray head (11) is stainless steel; the material of the flushing water pipe stop valve (10) is stainless steel.
Preferably, the spray head (11) is connected with the liquid level meter flushing water pipe (9) in a welding mode.
Preferably, the diameter of the spray head (11) is 2mm, and the length of the spray head (11) is 40 mm.
The utility model provides a gasifier double flange level gauge normality washing unit has following advantage:
the application provides a gasifier double flange level gauge normality washing unit is a normality washing mode, rather than intermittent type formula washing mode. That is, in the operation process of the gasification furnace, flushing water is continuously sprayed towards the gasification furnace through the spray head, so that the communication pipeline at the upper gasification furnace side, the gas phase stop valve of the liquid level meter and the communication pipeline at the upper balance cylinder side are effectively prevented from being blocked, and the measurement accuracy of the liquid level meter is ensured; in addition, the normal measurement display of the liquid level meter is not influenced during the flushing process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a normal state flushing device of a dual-flange liquid level meter of a gasification furnace provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the sprinkler provided by the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problem, technical solution and advantageous effects solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the following description is given in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments to further explain the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
The utility model provides a gasifier double flange level gauge normality washing unit, refer to fig. 1, include: the system comprises a gasification furnace 1, a balance cylinder 2, a lower gasification furnace side communication pipeline 3, a liquid level meter liquid phase stop valve 4, a lower balance cylinder side communication pipeline 5, an upper gasification furnace side communication pipeline 6, a liquid level meter gas phase stop valve 7, an upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline 8, a liquid level meter flushing water pipe 9, a flushing water pipe stop valve 10 and a spray head 11;
the liquid phase at the lower side of the gasification furnace 1 is connected with one end of a lower gasification furnace side communication pipeline 3; the other end of the lower gasification furnace side communication pipeline 3 is connected with one end of a lower balance cylinder side communication pipeline 5 through a liquid level meter liquid phase stop valve 4; the other end of the lower balance cylinder side communication pipeline 5 is communicated with the lower end of the balance cylinder 2;
the upper gas phase of the gasification furnace 1 is connected with one end of an upper gasification furnace side communication pipeline 6; the other end of the upper gasification furnace side communication pipeline 6 is connected with one end of an upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline 8 through a liquid level meter gas phase stop valve 7; the other end of the upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline 8 is communicated with the upper end of the balance cylinder 2;
a flushing water pipe stop valve 10 is arranged on the liquid level meter flushing water pipe 9; the water spray end of the liquid level meter flushing water pipe 9 extends into the inside of the upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline 8, the spray head 11 is installed at the water spray end of the liquid level meter flushing water pipe 9, the spray head 11 faces the liquid level meter gas phase stop valve 7 and is used for spraying water to the liquid level meter gas phase stop valve 7, and the sprayed flushing water enters the inside of the gasification furnace 1 after passing through the liquid level meter gas phase stop valve 7 and the upper gasification furnace side communication pipeline 6.
In practical application, the liquid level meter flushing water pipe 9 is a seamless stainless steel pipe. The nozzle 11 is made of stainless steel; the material of the stop valve 10 of the flushing water pipe is stainless steel. The spray head 11 is connected with the liquid level meter flushing water pipe 9 in a welding mode. Referring to fig. 2, the diameter of the nozzle 11 is 2mm, the length of the nozzle 11 is 40mm, and the nozzle orifice of the nozzle is 11A in fig. 2.
The utility model provides a gasifier double flange level gauge normality washing unit, its theory of operation is:
(1) the lower liquid phase of the gasification furnace is communicated with the lower part of the balance cylinder 2 through a lower gasification furnace side communication pipeline 3, a liquid level meter liquid phase stop valve 4 and a lower balance cylinder side communication pipeline 5 in sequence; the upper gas phase of the gasification furnace is communicated with the upper part of the balance cylinder 2 through an upper gasification furnace side communication pipeline 6, a liquid level meter gas phase stop valve 7 and an upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline 8 in sequence;
therefore, the gasification furnace 1 and the balance cylinder 2 form a communicating structure, the liquid level of the balance cylinder 2 is equal to that of the gasification furnace 1, and the liquid level of the gasification furnace 1 can be obtained only by measuring the liquid level of the balance cylinder 2.
The upper end and the lower end of the on-site liquid level meter are respectively connected and assembled with the balance cylinder 2 through a first upper flange 12 and a first lower flange 13, so that the on-site liquid level of the balance cylinder 2 is measured through the on-site liquid level meter. The upper end and the lower end of the remote liquid level meter are respectively connected and assembled with the balance cylinder 2 through a second upper flange 14 and a second lower flange 15, so that the liquid level of the balance cylinder 2 is measured and remotely transmitted through the remote liquid level meter.
(2) The inventor finds out through research that the device for realizing the communication between the liquid phase of the gasification furnace 1 and the equilibrium cylinder 2 is as follows: the lower gasifier side communicating pipe 3, the level gauge liquid phase stop valve 4 and the lower balance cylinder side communicating pipe 5 are not easy to block, so that the lower gasifier side communicating pipe 3, the level gauge liquid phase stop valve 4 and the lower balance cylinder side communicating pipe 5 are not required to be additionally processed.
For the device for realizing the communication between the gas phase of the gasification furnace 1 and the balance cylinder 2, namely: go up gasifier side communicating pipe 6, level gauge gas phase stop valve 7 and last balance cylinder side communicating pipe 8, because contain a large amount of buggy in the gas phase, consequently, the buggy very easily leads to last gasifier side communicating pipe 6, level gauge gas phase stop valve 7 and last balance cylinder side communicating pipe 8 to block up, and when last gasifier side communicating pipe 6, level gauge gas phase stop valve 7 and last balance cylinder side communicating pipe 8 block up, can destroy gasifier 1 and balance cylinder 2 connectivity, lead to the liquid level of balance cylinder 2 can not truly represent the liquid level of gasifier 1, the inaccurate phenomenon of gasifier liquid level measurement instrument instruction also appears.
Therefore, in this application, when gasifier 1 normally works, level gauge gas phase stop valve 7 and level gauge liquid phase stop valve 4 are the open mode this moment, the air current in gasifier 1 passes through level gauge gas phase stop valve 7 and gets into balance cylinder 2, at this in-process, open wash pipe stop valve 10 simultaneously, consequently, outside sparge water is through wash pipe stop valve 10 and 11 blowout sparge waters of shower nozzle, the sparge water sprays to gasifier 1, in the sparge water is to gasifier 1 injection process, can carry the buggy in the gas phase and return inside gasifier 1 together. Therefore, on one hand, the washing water rushes into the gasification furnace 1, and the normal operation of the gasification furnace 1 is not influenced by the washing water because the gasification furnace 1 originally has water; on the other hand, when the flushing water rushes into the gasification furnace 1, the air flow is filtered, so that the pulverized coal in the air flow can be effectively flushed back into the gasification furnace 1, the gasification furnace side communication pipeline 6, the liquid level meter gas phase stop valve 7 and the upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline 8 are prevented from being plugged by the pulverized coal, the connectivity of the gasification furnace 1 and the balance cylinder 2 is ensured, and the accuracy of the liquid level measured by the liquid level measuring instrument is further ensured.
In this application, through the water spray end installation shower nozzle 11 at level gauge washing pipe 9, provide effectual range, can effectively guarantee the effectual gasification furnace that flows into of sparge water to guarantee to get in the gasification furnace that pressure port department does not have the scale deposit.
A flushing water pipe stop valve 10 is additionally arranged before a liquid level meter flushing water pipe 9 enters an upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline 8, and flushing is stopped when stopping maintenance is convenient.
Among the traditional mode, gasifier level gauge sparge water is washed in differential pressure transmitter diaphragm capsule department, has certain influence to level measurement when opening the sparge water, measures unstably, and undulant great, in addition, is the mode that adopts intermittent type formula to wash. And in this application, wash the mouth of a river position with the level gauge and set up to level gauge gas phase stop valve 7 and balance cylinder inlet pipeline on, be close to the position of level gauge gas phase stop valve 7 as far as possible, 9 installation requirements of level gauge wash water pipe insert the central line position of last balance cylinder side communicating pipe line 8, guarantee as far as possible that the sparge water flows into the gasifier along the pipeline central line, and can not flow into in the balance cylinder and disturb the measurement of liquid level.
In addition, the normal state washing unit of gasifier double flange level gauge that this application provided is a normal state washing mode, rather than intermittent type formula washing mode. That is, during operation of the gasification furnace, the washing water is continuously injected toward the gasification furnace through the injection head, thereby effectively preventing the upper gasification furnace side communication line 6, the level gauge gas phase cut-off valve 7, and the upper surge tank side communication line 8 from being clogged. In addition, the normal measurement display of the liquid level meter is not influenced during the flushing process.
Consequently, the application provides a gasifier double flange level gauge normality washing unit can effectively solve the unsafe problem of gasifier level measurement, and it is convenient to overhaul on line simultaneously, does not influence the level gauge and shows, has improved monitor's use continuity. In addition, the flushing device can be started to flush under the conditions of starting, stopping, normal operation and accident of the gasification furnace, the accuracy requirement of the measurement of the liquid level meter is met, and the safe and reliable operation of the gasification furnace equipment is ensured.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations should also be viewed as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a gasifier double flange level gauge normality washing unit which characterized in that includes: the system comprises a gasification furnace (1), a balance cylinder (2), a lower gasification furnace side communication pipeline (3), a liquid level meter liquid phase stop valve (4), a lower balance cylinder side communication pipeline (5), an upper gasification furnace side communication pipeline (6), a liquid level meter gas phase stop valve (7), an upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline (8), a liquid level meter flushing water pipe (9), a flushing water pipe stop valve (10) and a spray head (11);
the liquid phase at the lower side of the gasification furnace (1) is connected with one end of a lower gasification furnace side communication pipeline (3); the other end of the lower gasification furnace side communication pipeline (3) is connected with one end of the lower balance cylinder side communication pipeline (5) through the liquid level meter liquid phase stop valve (4); the other end of the lower balance cylinder side communication pipeline (5) is communicated to the lower end of the balance cylinder (2);
the upper gas phase of the gasification furnace (1) is connected with one end of the upper gasification furnace side communication pipeline (6); the other end of the upper gasification furnace side communication pipeline (6) is connected with one end of the upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline (8) through the liquid level meter gas phase stop valve (7); the other end of the upper balance cylinder side communication pipeline (8) is communicated with the upper end of the balance cylinder (2);
the flushing water pipe (9) of the liquid level meter is provided with the flushing water pipe stop valve (10); the water spray end that the level gauge washed water pipe (9) stretches into go up the inside of balance cylinder side intercommunication pipeline (8), and the level gauge washes the water spray end installation of water pipe (9) shower nozzle (11), shower nozzle (11) orientation level gauge gas phase stop valve (7), be used for to level gauge gas phase stop valve (7) water spray, spun sparge water passes through level gauge gas phase stop valve (7) with go up gasifier side intercommunication pipeline (6) back, enter into the inside of gasifier (1).
2. The normal state flushing device of the gasifier double-flange liquid level meter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the flushing water pipe (9) of the liquid level meter is a seamless stainless steel pipe.
3. The normal state flushing device of the gasifier double-flange liquid level meter according to claim 1, characterized in that the nozzle (11) is made of stainless steel; the material of the flushing water pipe stop valve (10) is stainless steel.
4. The normal state flushing device of the gasifier double-flange liquid level meter as claimed in claim 1, wherein the spray head (11) is connected with the liquid level meter flushing water pipe (9) in a welding manner.
5. The normal state flushing device of the gasifier double-flange liquid level meter according to claim 1, characterized in that the diameter of the nozzle (11) is 2mm, and the length of the nozzle (11) is 40 mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021605390.2U CN212821403U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Normal state flushing device for double-flange liquid level meter of gasification furnace |
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CN202021605390.2U CN212821403U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Normal state flushing device for double-flange liquid level meter of gasification furnace |
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CN212821403U true CN212821403U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
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CN202021605390.2U Active CN212821403U (en) | 2020-08-05 | 2020-08-05 | Normal state flushing device for double-flange liquid level meter of gasification furnace |
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Address after: 277527 Mushi Town, Tengzhou City, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province (resident) Patentee after: Lianhong (Shandong) Chemical Co.,Ltd. Address before: 277527 Mushi Town, Tengzhou City, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province (resident) Patentee before: XINNENG FENGHUANG (TENGZHOU) ENERGY CO.,LTD. |
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CP01 | Change in the name or title of a patent holder |