CN212819587U

CN212819587U - Homogenizer pressurization system

Info

Publication number: CN212819587U
Application number: CN202021536311.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王东东; 孙鹏; 焦润安; 张骁
Original assignee: Hebei Yangyuan Zhihui Beverage Co ltd
Current assignee: Hebei Yangyuan Zhihui Beverage Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-29
Filing date: 2020-07-29
Publication date: 2021-03-30
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-29

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of food processing equipment, in particular to a pressurizing system of a homogenizer, which comprises a homogenizer, a feed pipe, a discharge pipe, a three-way valve and a discharge valve, wherein the homogenizer is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, and the feed pipe is connected with the feed inlet; the discharge pipe is connected with the discharge hole; the three-way valve is provided with a first interface, a second interface and a third interface, the first interface and the third interface are connected in series with the feeding pipe, the second interface can be connected with the discharging pipe, the first interface can be selectively communicated with the second interface, and the first interface can be selectively communicated with the third interface; the bleeder valve sets up in the discharging pipe, and the bleeder valve is located the low reaches of the junction of second interface and discharging pipe. When the homogenizer pressurizes, make first interface and second interface and third interface intercommunication simultaneously to the bleeder valve is closed, and the feed liquid circulates between homogenizer, discharging pipe, three-way valve and inlet pipe this moment, and until pressure reaches the settlement pressure, can effectively avoid the homogenizer to pressurize in-process feed liquid extravagant.

Description

Homogenizer pressurization system

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a food processing equipment technical field especially relates to an isotropic symmetry pressurization system.

Background

The pressure system of the existing homogenizer is mainly used in the fields of biotechnology, medicine, food industry, petrochemical industry and the like, and takes the application in the food industry as an example, the pressure system of the homogenizer aims to make a product into a uniform emulsified state or a uniformly dispersed state through a homogenizer, and pressurize the product so as to enable the discharged liquid to reach a preset pressure.

An existing homogenizer pressurization system generally includes a homogenizer, a feed pipe connected to the homogenizer, a discharge pipe connected to the homogenizer, a blowoff valve disposed in the discharge pipe, and a discharge valve disposed in the discharge pipe and downstream of the blowoff valve. Because the isotropic symmetry pressurization process can not be accomplished in the twinkling of an eye, this needs a time process, in order to guarantee that discharged feed liquid pressure satisfies the set pressure demand in the discharging pipe, at the pressurization in-process, the bleeder valve is closed, and the blowoff valve is opened, discharges from the blowoff valve through the feed liquid of isotropic symmetry, treats that isotropic symmetry pressurization accomplishes the back, and the blowoff valve is closed and the bleeder valve is opened. Thus, there is a waste of feed liquid during the pressurization process.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a: the utility model provides a homogenizer pressurization system to solve the phenomenon that the homogenizer pressurization system in the correlation technique has feed liquid extravagant in the pressurization process.

The utility model provides a homogenizer pressure system, this homogenizer pressure system includes:

the homogenizer is provided with a feeding hole and a discharging hole;

the feeding pipe is connected with the feeding hole;

the discharge pipe is connected to the discharge hole;

the three-way valve is provided with a first interface, a second interface and a third interface, the first interface and the third interface are connected in series with the feeding pipe, the second interface can be connected with the discharging pipe, the first interface can be selectively communicated with the second interface, and the first interface can be selectively communicated with the third interface;

the bleeder valve, set up in the discharging pipe, just the bleeder valve is located the second interface with the low reaches of the junction of discharging pipe.

As a preferable technical solution of the homogenizer pressurization system, the homogenizer pressurization system further includes a first buffer tube connected in series to the feed pipe, and the first buffer tube is located upstream of the three-way valve.

As a preferable technical solution of the homogenizer pressurizing system, the homogenizer pressurizing system further includes a first pressure gauge, and the first pressure gauge is disposed in the feeding pipe and located at an upstream of the three-way valve.

As a preferred solution of the homogenizer pressurization system, said first pressure gauge is located upstream of said first buffer tube.

As a preferred embodiment of the homogenizer pressurization system, the homogenizer pressurization system further comprises a second buffer tube connected in series to the tapping pipe, the second buffer tube being located downstream of the junction of the second interface and the tapping pipe.

As a preferable technical solution of the homogenizer pressurizing system, the homogenizer pressurizing system further includes a second pressure gauge, and the second pressure gauge is disposed on the discharge pipe and located at an upstream of a connection between the second interface and the discharge pipe.

As a preferable technical solution of the homogenizer pressurizing system, the homogenizer pressurizing system further includes a connecting pipe connecting the second interface and the discharge pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the pressurizing system of the homogenizer, the three-way valve is an electric control valve.

As a preferred technical scheme of the pressurizing system of the homogenizer, the discharge valve is an electric control valve.

The utility model has the advantages that:

the utility model provides a homogenizer pressure system, this homogenizer pressure system include homogenizer, inlet pipe, discharging pipe, three-way valve and bleeder valve. Wherein, the homogenizer is provided with a feed inlet and a discharge outlet, and the feed pipe is connected with the feed inlet; the discharge pipe is connected with the discharge hole; the three-way valve is provided with a first interface, a second interface and a third interface, the first interface and the third interface are connected in series with the feeding pipe, the second interface can be connected with the discharging pipe, the first interface can be selectively communicated with the second interface, and the first interface can be selectively communicated with the third interface; the bleeder valve sets up in the discharging pipe, and the bleeder valve is located the low reaches of the junction of second interface and discharging pipe. When the homogenizer pressurizes, control the three-way valve to make first interface communicate with second interface and third interface at the same time, and the bleeder valve is closed, the feed liquid that is discharged by the discharging pipe at this moment returns to the third interface through the second interface and enters into the homogenizer again in order to form the circulation, until pressurizing after finishing, control the three-way valve to make first interface and third interface communicate, and first interface and second interface disconnect, then make the bleeder valve open, can export the feed liquid that pressure reaches the set pressure through the discharging pipe this moment. Compared with the prior art, the feed liquid waste in the pressurizing process of the homogenizer can be effectively avoided.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pressurizing system of a homogenizer according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure:

1. a homogenizer; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge port; 2. a feed pipe; 3. a discharge pipe; 4. a three-way valve; 5. a discharge valve; 6. a first buffer tube; 7. a first pressure gauge; 8. a second buffer tube; 9. a second pressure gauge; 10. and (4) connecting the pipes.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Where the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions, and where a first feature is "over", "above" and "on" a second feature, it is intended that the first feature is directly over and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a homogenizer pressurizing system including a homogenizer 1, a feed pipe 2, a discharge pipe 3, a three-way valve 4, and a discharge valve 5. Wherein, the homogenizer 1 is provided with a feed inlet 11 and a discharge outlet 12, and the feed pipe 2 is connected with the feed inlet 11; the discharge pipe 3 is connected with the discharge hole 12; the three-way valve 4 is provided with a first interface, a second interface and a third interface, the first interface and the third interface are connected in series with the feeding pipe 2, the second interface can be connected with the discharging pipe 3, the first interface can be selectively communicated with the second interface, and the first interface can be selectively communicated with the third interface; the bleeder valve 5 is arranged in the tapping pipe 3, and the bleeder valve 5 is located downstream of the junction of the second interface and the tapping pipe 3. In the pressurizing system of the homogenizer provided by this embodiment, the feed liquid can be input through the input pipe 2, and the homogenizer 1 processes the input feed liquid, so that the feed liquid is processed into an emulsified state or an evenly dispersed state, and is output through the output pipe 3. Wherein, homogenizer 1 is still used to pressurize the feed liquid to make the feed liquid reach and predetermine the pressure, when homogenizer 1 pressurizes, control three-way valve 4 makes first interface communicate with second interface and third interface simultaneously, and bleeder valve 5 closes, the feed liquid that is discharged by discharging pipe 3 at this moment returns to the third interface through the second interface and enters into homogenizer 1 again in order to form the circulation, after until the pressurization is accomplished, control three-way valve 4 makes first interface and third interface intercommunication, and first interface and second interface disconnection, then make bleeder valve 5 open, the feed liquid that reaches the settlement pressure through discharging pipe 3 exports pressure this moment. Compared with the prior art, the feed liquid waste in the pressurizing process of the homogenizer 1 can be effectively avoided.

Optionally, the three-way valve 4 and the discharge valve 5 are both preferably electric control valves, and the controller is connected with the three-way valve 4 and the discharge valve 5, so that the on-off of the feeding pipe 2, the on-off of the discharge pipe 3 and the on-off of the feeding pipe 2 and the discharge pipe 3 can be automatically controlled. The second connection is preferably connected to the tapping pipe 3 via a connecting pipe 10, although in other embodiments it can also be connected directly to the tapping pipe 3.

Optionally, the homogenizer pressurization system also comprises a first buffer tube 6 connected in series to the feeding pipe 2, the first buffer tube 6 being located upstream of the three-way valve 4. The first buffer tube 6 is used for buffering the feed liquid to be input into the homogenizer 1 from the feed tube 2, so that the flow of the feed liquid can be kept balanced, and bubbles are prevented from being generated in the feed liquid.

Optionally, the homogenizer pressurization system further comprises a first pressure gauge 7, the first pressure gauge 7 being disposed in the feeding pipe 2 and upstream of the three-way valve 4. The pressure of the feed liquid input into the homogenizer 1 can be detected by the first pressure gauge 7. Specifically, a first pressure gauge 7 is located upstream of first buffer tube 6. Of course, in other embodiments, a first pressure gauge 7 may also be disposed between the first buffer tube 6 and the three-way valve 4.

Optionally, the homogenizer pressurization system further comprises a second buffer tube 8 connected in series to the tapping pipe 3, the second buffer tube 8 being located downstream of the junction of the second interface and the tapping pipe 3. The second buffer tube 8 is used for buffering the feed liquid output from the discharge tube 3, so that the flow can be kept balanced when the feed liquid is output, and bubbles are prevented from being generated in the feed liquid.

Optionally, the homogenizer pressurization system further comprises a second pressure gauge 9, the second pressure gauge 9 being disposed at the discharge pipe 3 and upstream of the junction of the second interface and the discharge pipe 3. The pressure of the feed liquid output by the homogenizer 1 can be detected by the second pressure gauge 9, which is convenient for judging whether the pressure of the feed liquid output by the homogenizer 1 reaches the set pressure.

It is obvious that the above embodiments of the present invention are only examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A homogenizer pressurization system, comprising:

the homogenizer (1), wherein a feed inlet (11) and a discharge outlet (12) are arranged on the homogenizer (1);

the feeding pipe (2) is connected to the feeding hole (11);

the discharge pipe (3) is connected to the discharge hole (12);

the three-way valve (4) is provided with a first interface, a second interface and a third interface, the first interface and the third interface are connected in series with the feeding pipe (2), the second interface can be connected with the discharging pipe (3), the first interface can be selectively communicated with the second interface, and the first interface can be selectively communicated with the third interface;

bleeder valve (5), set up in discharging pipe (3), just bleeder valve (5) are located the second interface with the low reaches of the junction of discharging pipe (3).

2. Homogenizer pressurization system according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a first buffer tube (6) connected in series to the feeding pipe (2), the first buffer tube (6) being located upstream of the three-way valve (4).

3. Homogenizer pressurization system according to claim 2, characterized in that it further comprises a first pressure gauge (7), said first pressure gauge (7) being provided in the feeding pipe (2) upstream of the three-way valve (4).

4. Homogenizer pressurization system according to claim 3, characterized in that the first pressure gauge (7) is located upstream of the first buffer tube (6).

5. Homogenizer pressurization system according to claim 1, further comprising a second buffer tube (8) connected in series to the tapping pipe (3), the second buffer tube (8) being located downstream of the junction of the second interface and the tapping pipe (3).

6. The homogenizer pressurization system according to claim 1, further comprising a second pressure gauge (9), the second pressure gauge (9) being provided at the outlet pipe (3) upstream of the connection of the second connection and the outlet pipe (3).

7. The homogenizer pressurization system according to claim 1, further comprising a connecting tube (10) connecting the second interface with the outlet tube (3).

8. Homogenizer pressurization system according to claim 1, characterized in that the three-way valve (4) is an electrically controlled valve.

9. Homogenizer pressurization system according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharge valve (5) is an electrically controlled valve.