CN212816675U - Spinal lateral bending orthopedic brace - Google Patents

Abstract

The application provides a scoliosis orthopedic brace, include: main part brace, locking component, connection brace. The upper end of the main body brace is provided with a brace, the front side and the rear side of the main body brace are provided with vent holes and fixing holes, and the lower end of the main body brace is provided with a connecting brace. Two main part braces symmetry sets up, provides the main part of health and supports, and the braces links together two main part braces, and the air vent is located the middle part position and the evenly distributed of main part brace, and the air vent has ventilation, heat dissipation effect. The fixing hole is arranged below the vent hole and used for being detachably connected with the connecting support, and the fixing hole also has the functions of ventilation and heat dissipation; the tight locking subassembly is used for two main part braces locking connection, with the elastic band pass tight locking band two lockholes can, through with the conversion that fixed drag hook buckle realized orthopedic brace size in the fixed orifices of difference, the patient can freely adjust the brace according to the self condition, and along with the change sustainable use of age, alleviate economic burden.

Description

Spinal lateral bending orthopedic brace

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a scoliosis orthopedic brace.

Background

Scoliosis, which is a deformity of the spine in which one or more segments of the spine are bent laterally or accompanied by rotation of the vertebral body, is a three-dimensional deformity. The spine of a normal person is a straight line when viewed from the back, the trunk of the normal person is bilaterally symmetrical, and the person with scoliosis has the phenomenon that shoulders are not high equally or the back is not flat from the back when viewed from the front. Scoliosis of teenagers is spinal deformity occurring in the early adolescence stage or before skeleton maturity, which not only affects the body type and appearance of children patients, but also seriously threatens physical and psychological health of teenagers. In children with severe deformities, early stage and even heart and lung failure may occur.

The current treatment of scoliosis can be divided into two major categories, namely surgical treatment and non-surgical treatment. The operation treatment not only causes pain to the body of the patient, but also increases the economic burden of the patient, and can cause sequelae if the operation is unsuccessful.

The orthopedic brace treatment is an important correction means of non-operative treatment, can realize early treatment, avoids aggravation of lateral bending, avoids the influence of operation on physical and mental health of a patient, and has very beneficial value for reducing the economic burden of the patient. The existing orthopedic brace is customized according to the side bending angle of a patient, but cannot meet the requirements of changing along with the growth of the body of a teenager and causing pain to the patient due to long-time compact wearing.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides a scoliosis orthopedic brace to solve the problem that the change that brings along with teenager's health growth and the wearing that compacts for a long time cause patient's misery that orthopedic brace can't be satisfied at present.

The embodiment of the present application illustrates a scoliosis orthopedic brace, including:

the top of the two main body braces which are symmetrically arranged is provided with a plurality of braces, and the main body braces are provided with a plurality of vent holes and a plurality of fixing holes;

the locking subassembly set up in the both sides of main part brace, the locking subassembly includes:

locking the belt: the main body brace is arranged on one side of the main body brace;

elastic band: the main body brace is arranged on the other side of the main body brace;

the connection brace that two symmetries set up, with the connection can be dismantled to main part brace, it includes to connect the brace:

two fixed drag hooks: the fixing hole is buckled in the fixing hole;

a connector: the connector is provided with the fixed drag hook, and the connector passes through the fixed drag hook with the main part brace is connected.

Optionally, the locking strap comprises:

the first lock hole is arranged on one side, far away from the main body brace, of the locking belt;

the second lock hole is arranged on one side of the first lock hole far away from the main body brace,

the second lock hole is fixedly connected with the first lock hole.

Optionally, the fixing hook passes through the fixing hole.

Optionally, the fixing hole is provided on a side of the ventilation hole away from the shoulder strap.

Optionally, the fixed drag hook further comprises a bending part, and the bending part is arranged on one side of the fixed drag hook.

Optionally, the elastic force is provided with an elastic force.

Optionally, the plurality of fixing holes are the same width.

Optionally, the two retaining hooks are of the same width.

According to the above technical solution, the present application provides a scoliosis orthopedic brace, including: main part brace 1, locking component 2, connection brace 3. The upper end of the main body brace 1 is provided with a brace 11, the front side and the rear side are provided with a vent hole 12 and a fixing hole 13, and the lower end is provided with a connecting brace 3. Two main part braces 1 symmetry sets up, provides the main part of health to support, and braces 11 links together two main part braces 1, and air vent 12 is located the middle part position and the evenly distributed of main part brace 1, and air vent 12 has the effect of ventilating, heat dissipation. The fixing hole 13 is arranged below the vent hole 12 and used for being detachably connected with the connecting support 3, and the fixing hole 13 also has the functions of ventilation and heat dissipation; the locking assembly 2 is used for connecting the two main body braces 1 in a locking manner, the elastic band 22 passes through two lock holes of the locking band 21, the size of the orthopedic brace can be changed by buckling the fixing hook 31 in different fixing holes 13, a patient can freely adjust the brace according to the self condition, and the brace can be continuously used along with the change of the age, so that the economic burden is relieved.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a scoliosis orthopedic brace body brace 1 provided in the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a connection brace 3 detachably connected to the main body brace 1 of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a side view of the connecting brace 3 of fig. 2.

Wherein: 1-a body brace; 11-a harness; 12-a vent hole; 13-a fixation hole; 2-a locking assembly; 21-tightening the locking band; 211 — first keyhole; 212-second keyhole; 22-elastic band; 3-connecting a brace; 31-fixing the draw hook; 311-a bend; 32-linker.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a main body brace 1 of a scoliosis orthopedic brace provided by the present application, and fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a connecting brace 3 detachably connected to the main body brace 1 of fig. 1, in an embodiment of the present application, a scoliosis orthopedic brace is provided, including: two symmetrically arranged main body braces 1, a locking component 2 and two symmetrically arranged connecting braces 3.

Wherein, two main part braces 1 are symmetrically arranged, provide the main part of the body to support, and the structure of two main part braces 1 is the same, and this application will be described in detail by taking one as an example when describing the specific structure of main part brace 1. The locking components 2 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the main body brace 1 and lock the two main body braces 1. The connecting brace 3 is detachably connected at the lower end of the main body brace 1, and the size of the orthopedic brace can be changed.

The top of two main body braces 1 that the symmetry set up is provided with two braces 11, be provided with a plurality of air vent 12 and a plurality of fixed orifices 13 on the main body brace 1. The top of the main body brace 1 is provided with two braces 11, the braces 11 connect the two main body braces 1 together, one end of the braces 11 is connected with one main body brace 1, and the other end is connected with the other main body brace 1. For ease of understanding, the orthopedic support of the present application can be considered, for example, as a sleeveless vest, wherein the two shoulder straps of the vest are the two shoulder straps 11, and the front and back sides of the vest are the two body supports 1, except that the sleeveless vest is formed by sewing the shoulder straps together with the front and back sides, and the two sides of the "vest" of the present application are connected together by the locking assembly 2. The present application does not specifically limit the specific connection manner between the shoulder strap 11 and the two main body braces 1, and for example, the shoulder strap 11 and the main body braces 1 may be sewn together, or may be fastened together.

The main body brace 1 is provided with a plurality of vent holes 12 and a plurality of fixing holes 13. The vent holes 12 are uniformly distributed in the middle of the main body brace 1, and the vent holes 12 have the functions of ventilation and heat dissipation, so that the negative influence of hot flashes on the body is reduced, and the phenomenon of sultry caused by long-term wearing of a patient is prevented. The fixing hole 13 is arranged below the vent hole 12 and is mainly used for being detachably connected with the connecting support 3, and meanwhile, the fixing hole 13 also has the functions of ventilation and heat dissipation. Because the main body brace 1 is symmetrically arranged, the front side and the rear side of the main body brace 1 are both provided with the vent holes 12 and the fixing holes 13.

And the locking components 2 are arranged on two sides of the main body brace 1 and used for locking and connecting the two main body braces 1. The locking assembly 2 comprises a locking band 21 and a resilient band 22. The locking belt 21 is disposed on one side of the main body brace 1, and the elastic belt 22 is disposed on the other side of the main body brace 1. It should be noted that the fastening bands 21 are in the form of "sets", one fastening band 21 is matched with one elastic band 22, it has been mentioned that the orthopedic brace can be referred to as sleeveless vest, then the stitching of the vest corresponding to the two sides of the ribs is the fastening place of the fastening component 2, fig. 1 is the front view of the orthopedic brace of the present application, we see one main body brace 1, and the other main body brace 1 is not shown in the figure because it is arranged symmetrically with respect to the main body brace 1, and we refer to the main body brace 1 seen in fig. 1 as the back main body brace 1, and we do not show the front main body brace 1 for the convenience of understanding the concrete connection mode of the fastening component 2 and the main body brace 1. In practical use, the locking components 2 on the same side of the main body brace 1 are ensured to be grouped. For example, assuming that a set of locking components 2 is respectively selected at both sides of the front body brace 1, when the left side of the front body brace 1 is the elastic band 22, correspondingly, the left side of the back body brace 1 should be the locking band 21; when the left side of the front body brace 1 is the locking belt 21, the left side of the back body brace 1 should be the elastic belt 22, and so on.

Specifically, the locking belt 21 includes a first locking hole 211 and a second locking hole 212, the first locking hole 211 is disposed on one side of the locking belt 21 away from the main body brace 1, the second locking hole 212 is disposed on one side of the first locking hole 211 away from the main body brace 1, and the second locking hole 212 is fixedly connected to the first locking hole 211. For the sake of understanding, the locking assembly 2 is similar to the tightening device of the schoolbag strap, when the two main body braces 1 are locked, just as the schoolbag strap is tied, the elastic band 22 is only required to pass through the two lock holes of the locking band 21, namely: the elastic band 22 is passed through the first locking hole 211 from one direction and the second locking hole 212 from the other direction, thus completing the locking of the two body braces 1. Similarly, as with the bag belt, the degree of tightness can be adjusted by adjusting the length of the elastic band 22 extending into the locking band 21.

Two symmetry sets up connect brace 3, with main part brace 1 can dismantle the connection, connect brace 3 to include: two fixing hooks 31 and a connecting body 32. And the two fixed draw hooks 31 are buckled in the fixed holes 13, so that the detachable connection of the main body support 1 and the connecting support 3 is realized. Specifically, the fixing hook 31 passes through the fixing hole 13, and the fixing hook 31 includes a bent portion 311, and the bent portion 311 forms a catching groove. Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 3, which are side views of the connection brace 3 in fig. 2, the bending portion 311 is disposed at one side of the fixing hook 31, when the main body brace 1 is connected to the connection brace 3, the bending portion 311 passes through the fixing hole 13, and the width of the fixing hole 13 should be slightly larger than the width of the bending portion 311, so that the bending portion 311 just fits the width of the fixing hole 13 when penetrating, and does not slide, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection. After the bending part 311 penetrates, the clamping groove formed by the bending part 311 is buckled at the lower edge of the fixing hole 13, and is buckled in the fixing hole 13 through the fixing drag hook 31 to realize the connection of the main body support 1 and the connecting support 3, so that the size of the orthopedic support is changed. The connecting body 32 is arranged below the fixed drag hook 31 and also plays a role in supporting the body.

In actual use, a patient needs to wear the scoliosis orthopedic support of the application on the body, and the structure of the orthopedic support is roughly divided into the following three steps:

the method comprises the following steps: the patient firstly puts the orthopedic brace on the body, which specifically comprises the following steps: the head of the patient passes through the two braces 11, the two main body braces 1 are respectively positioned at the chest and the back of the patient, the patient is similar to a sleeveless vest, and the two arms are positioned between the braces 11 and the locking component 2, so that a preliminary wearing link is completed;

step two: the patient tentatively wears to lock main part brace 1 after accomplishing: locking two main part braces 1 with locking subassembly 2 and fixing, like schoolbag braces, stretch into first lockhole 211 with elastic band 22 from a direction, stretch into second lockhole 212 from another direction, draw elastic band 22 and can accomplish locking once, stretch into the adjustable elasticity of length of locking band 21 through adjusting elastic band 22, so far accomplish the locking link. Wherein, the elastic band 22 has elasticity, and appropriate elasticity can avoid the excessive influence of the orthopedic brace of tightening to the breathing undulation of thorax, if the elastic band 22 does not have elasticity, the patient wants to realize the better treatment of effect, can lock the orthopedic brace usually, but very tight can lead to the orthopedic brace to produce very strong oppression sense to the health, the time may feel chest distress, shortness of breath, the uncomfortable of building up etc. and the elastic band 22 of this application is elastic, along with the breathing undulation of patient, the elastic band 22 can stretch out and draw back thereupon, the adjustable elasticity of length that the elastic band 22 stretched into the locking band 21 simultaneously, just so alleviated the oppression sense, alleviate the patient and wear the misery that brings because of too tight and long-time brace.

Step three: the size of the orthopedic brace can be changed by connecting the brace 3. The scenario for this application is: the existing orthopedic brace is customized according to the side bending angle of a patient, and the orthopedic brace is just fit, but the existing orthopedic brace has the defects that the size of the orthopedic brace cannot meet the change of body growth, particularly, the phenomenon that juveniles have scoliosis is more and more at present, the existing orthopedic brace also needs to be a group of people with important attention, and the existing orthopedic brace cannot meet the change brought by the body growth of the juveniles. For example, an orthopedic brace newly bought by a juvenile patient can be used for one year, the body is rapidly increased due to adolescence, the orthopedic brace cannot be worn in the next year, the orthopedic brace is smaller and shorter to wear, and the orthopedic brace needs to be bought again, so that the economic burden is greatly increased. Based on the phenomenon, the lower end of the main body brace 1 is connected with the connecting brace 3, so that the size of the orthopedic brace is changed, the requirements of teenagers on the brace due to body growth and body change are met, and the economic burden of patients is relieved. The specific implementation mode is as follows: referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a main body brace 1 of a scoliosis orthopedic brace provided in the present application, when a connecting brace 3 is connected to the main body brace 1, a fixing hook 31 is first inserted through a fixing hole 13, the fixing hook 31 includes a bending portion 311, and the bending portion 311 forms a slot. Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 3, which are side views of the connection brace 3 in fig. 2, the bending portion 311 is disposed at one side of the fixing hook 31, when the main body brace 1 is connected to the connection brace 3, the bending portion 311 passes through the fixing hole 13, and the width of the fixing hole 13 should be slightly larger than the width of the bending portion 311, so that the bending portion 311 just fits the width of the fixing hole 13 when penetrating, and does not slide, thereby enhancing the stability of the connection. After the bent portion 311 is inserted, a locking groove formed by the bent portion 311 is locked to the lower edge of the fixing hole 13, so that the bent portion 311 and the fixing hole 13 can be locked together. As can be seen from fig. 1 and 2, the two fixing hooks 31 in the drawings have the same width, the plurality of fixing holes 13 have the same width, and the fixing holes 13 are distributed from top to bottom, which is to meet the requirement of different periods of physical changes of the adolescent patient, for example, the body may grow faster in a certain period of time, and the orthopedic brace is worn too short, so that the fixing hooks 31 can be fastened in the last row of fixing holes 13, and the orthopedic brace is lengthened to the maximum extent; for another example, a certain period of time may grow slowly, the orthopedic brace is only slightly short, and the fixing hooks 31 can be locked in the fixing holes 13 in the first two rows at this time, and the specific situation can be adjusted according to the stature of the patient, that is, the size of the orthopedic brace is changed by locking the fixing hooks 31 in different fixing holes 13.

To sum up, the present application provides a scoliosis orthopedic brace, including: main part brace 1, locking component 2, connection brace 3, wherein, be provided with braces 11, a plurality of air vent 12 and a plurality of fixed orifices 13 on the main part brace 1, locking component 2 includes locking belt 21 and elastic band 22, connects two fixed drag hooks 31 and connector 32 of brace 3, and the upper end that also is main part brace 1 is braces 11, and both sides all have air vent 12 and fixed orifices 13 around, and the lower extreme is connection brace 3. The method specifically comprises the following steps: two main part braces 1 symmetry sets up, provides the main part of health to support, and braces 11 links together two main part braces 1, and air vent 12 is located the middle part position and the evenly distributed of main part brace 1, and air vent 12 has the effect of ventilating, dispelling the heat, alleviates the negative effects of hot and humid to the health, prevents that the patient from wearing the phenomenon that the in-process arouses sultry for a long time. The fixing hole 13 is arranged below the vent hole 12 and is used for being detachably connected with the connecting support 3, and meanwhile, the fixing hole 13 also has the functions of ventilation and heat dissipation; the locking assembly 2 is used for locking and connecting the two main body braces 1, the elastic band 22 passes through the two lock holes of the locking band 21, the elastic band 22 has elasticity, the elastic band 22 can stretch along with the fluctuation of the breath of a patient, and the length of the elastic band 22 extending into the locking band 21 can adjust the tightness, so that the oppression is relieved, and the pain of the patient caused by over-tightness and long-time brace wearing is relieved; two fixed drag hooks 31, the buckle in fixed orifices 13, realize main part brace 1 and be connected the dismantled of brace 3 and be connected, through with fixed drag hook 31 buckle realize orthopedic brace size's conversion in different fixed orifices 13, the patient can freely adjust the brace according to the self condition, and can continuous use along with the change of age, has lightened economic burden.

The utility model provides an orthopedic brace simple structure, the patient wears the convenience, has solved present orthopedic brace and can't satisfy the problem that changes along with teenagers' health growth, simultaneously, has alleviateed the patient because of too compacting and the painful that brings is worn to long-time brace, for the patient provides effectual brace protection, and this application is applicable to the patient of degeneration scoliosis simultaneously.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the invention disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit of the application being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. A scoliosis orthopedic brace, comprising:

the top of the two main body braces (1) is provided with 2 braces (11), and the main body brace (1) is provided with a plurality of vent holes (12) and a plurality of fixing holes (13);

locking subassembly (2), set up in the both sides of main part brace (1), locking subassembly (2) include:

locking band (21): is arranged at one side of the main body brace (1);

elastic band (22): is arranged at the other side of the main body brace (1);

two symmetry sets up connect brace (3), with main part brace (1) can dismantle the connection, connect brace (3) and include:

two fixing hooks (31): is buckled in the fixing hole (13);

connecting body (32): the connecting body (32) is provided with the fixed drag hook (31), and the connecting body (32) passes through the fixed drag hook (31) and the main body brace (1) are connected.

2. The orthopedic brace according to claim 1, characterized in that the tightening strap (21) comprises:

the first lock hole (211) is arranged on one side, away from the main body brace (1), of the locking belt (21);

the second lock hole (212) is arranged on one side of the first lock hole (211) far away from the main body brace (1),

the second lock hole (212) is fixedly connected with the first lock hole (211).

3. The orthopedic brace according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing hooks (31) pass through the fixing holes (13).

4. The orthopedic brace according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing hole (13) is provided on the side of the ventilation hole (12) remote from the shoulder strap (11).

5. The orthopedic brace of claim 1, characterized in that the retaining hook (31) further comprises: and the bending part (311) is arranged on one side of the fixed drag hook (31).

6. The orthopedic brace of claim 1, characterized in that the elastic band (22) is elastic.

7. The orthopedic brace according to claim 1, characterized in that the plurality of fixation holes (13) are of the same width.

8. The orthopedic brace according to claim 1, characterized in that the two retaining hooks (31) are of the same width.

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