CN204744527U - Brace is rescued to backbone - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a brace is rescued to backbone, includes back chest lumbar region, anterior chest lumbar region, automatic locking district, this brace is rescued to backbone sets up the automatic locking, improves the independence that the person of wearing dressed. Set up the regulation band, make things convenient for the regulation of brace. And the physiology profile in its patient affected part of laminating completely can be stealthy in the clothes, and weight is little, the aesthetic measure is high, it is chronic to wear, treatment good. Set up honeycomb holes simultaneously, guarantee higher mechanical strength and breathe freely, reduce pressure, save the cost. This brace can be exerted pressure in the protruding side and the health front and back portion of backbone, concave side release unnecessary pressure to correct the deformity of spine, make scoliosis obtain to a great extent's correction.

Description

A spinal correction brace

technical field

The utility model relates to a human body correction brace, in particular to a spine correction brace for scoliosis patients, which belongs to the technical field of medical devices.

Background technique

Scoliosis refers to a part of the spine that deviates permanently from the midline of the body, causing the spine to bend laterally into an arc or "S" shape. Idiopathic scoliosis is the most common type of structural scoliosis. Onset is most common among adolescents. Scoliosis will not only cause severe deformity in the appearance of the patient, but also affect the heart, lung and other internal organs, reduce the volume of the chest cavity, abdominal cavity and pelvic cavity, and affect the height. In addition, the scoliosis of the spine will also cause bilateral muscle strength. Imbalance, the muscles, ligaments, and soft tissues on both sides are under long-term asymmetric stress, which will induce a series of problems such as muscle fatigue, low back pain, and spinal degeneration.

At present, the best scoliosis is mainly based on early diagnosis, so early detection and early treatment are particularly important. There are two main types of scoliosis treatment: surgical and conservative. Surgical treatment is generally aimed at excessive scoliosis angles (more than 40 degrees), while conservative treatment is mainly to control the continued development of deformities. For adolescents who are at the peak of bone development, braces are used to wear and fix them for at least 22 hours a day. It provides continuous three-dimensional correction force, affects the growth of bones, and can effectively improve the deformity of the spine in the sagittal and coronal planes to correct the bones.

However, the existing spinal correction braces usually adopt a fully enclosed or semi-closed structure, which is inconvenient to wear. For example, Chinese patent document CN201120259318.3, announced on July 4, 2012, discloses a front chest containing scoliosis orthosis. The upper and lower parts of the orthosis are in the shape of openings. It is equipped with an adjustment belt. When wearing it, firstly pull the left and right opening parts of the front part, and then put the torso of the orthosis on the wearer from top to bottom. With this semi-closed structure, if the torso of the orthosis is to be put down from top to bottom, it will inevitably touch other parts of the body, such as the head, shoulders and neck, which is very inconvenient for the wearer to wear, thus Also caused the wearer's resistance to orthotics. At the same time, such non-personalized orthotics are heavy, stuffy, low in comfort, and unattractive in style, which will reduce the compliance of patients, especially young patients. Long-term wear will easily cause local blood circulation to be poor, affecting the spinal correction effect . Therefore, we urgently need a scoliosis correction brace that is easy to wear, comfortable, and has a good correction effect.

Utility model content

In view of this, the utility model proposes a spinal correction brace, which facilitates the opening and closing of the brace by setting an automatic locking area, improves the wearer's independence of wearing, and sets an adjustment belt to facilitate the tightness adjustment of the brace. With this brace, scoliosis can be corrected to a large extent.

According to a kind of spinal correction brace proposed by the purpose of the utility model,

It includes the back thoracolumbar area and the front thoracolumbar area, and is characterized in that: the spinal correction brace also has an automatic locking area, which is set on the back thoracolumbar area or the front thoracolumbar area.

Preferably, the back thoracolumbar area is divided into the back left thoracolumbar area and the back right thoracolumbar area, the front thoracolumbar area is divided into the front left thoracolumbar area and the front right thoracolumbar area, and the automatic locking area is Refers to the left thoracolumbar region of the back and the right thoracolumbar region of the back, or the left thoracolumbar region of the front part and the right thoracolumbar region of the front part respectively provided with a first lock tooth and a second lock tooth which can cooperate with each other, the first Both the upper edge or the lower edge of the locking tooth and the second locking tooth are provided with convex points, and the lower edge or the upper edge are provided with concave points, and the convex points and the concave points cooperate with each other.

Preferably, the front left thoracolumbar area and the front right thoracolumbar area, or the back left thoracolumbar area and the back right thoracolumbar area are respectively provided with several pairs of adjustable belt openings, and an adjustment belt is provided to interconnected.

Preferably, the spinal correction brace has an opening area and a pressure area, which are distributed on the back thoracolumbar area or the front thoracolumbar area.

Preferably, the edges of the spinal correction brace are rounded.

Preferably, the spinal correction brace is provided with several openings.

Preferably, the shape of the openings on the spinal correction brace is honeycomb, triangular or round.

Preferably, a cushioning material is placed on the inner side of the spinal correction brace, that is, the part in contact with the wearer, and the cushioning material can be peeled off and replaced.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical advantages:

The spine correction brace is equipped with an automatic lock on the back to facilitate the opening and closing of the brace, and an adjustment belt at the front end is provided to facilitate the adjustment of the brace.

It has an opening area and a pressure area. The opening area can release unnecessary pressure. The function of the pressure area is to apply pressure on the convex side and the front and rear of the spine. Using the "three-point force" mechanical principle, it can not only correct scoliosis, but also correct Spinal rotation, but also to prevent the spinal brace from slipping.

A number of honeycomb holes are set in the middle of the brace, which saves material costs while ensuring mechanical strength, improves the breathability of the brace, and prevents discomfort caused by too much pressure.

The edge of the brace, that is, the part in contact with the wearer, is rounded, which is more comfortable for the wearer.

The brace fully fits the physiological contour of the patient's affected area, can be invisible in the clothes, has a small weight, and has a high degree of aesthetics, which increases the wearer's compliance.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the accompanying drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description These are only some embodiments of the utility model, and those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the back of the spinal correction brace according to the embodiment of the utility model for the "C"-shaped curvature of the spine to the right

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front part of the spinal correction brace according to the embodiment of the utility model with a "C"-shaped curvature of the spine to the right

Detailed ways

As mentioned in the background technology, the existing spinal correction brace adopts a fully closed or semi-closed structure, which is inconvenient to wear, and this non-personalized orthosis is heavy, stuffy, low in comfort, and unattractive in style , which reduces the compliance of patients, especially adolescent patients, and long-term wearing can easily cause local blood flow to be poor, affecting the spinal correction effect.

Therefore, the utility model proposes a spinal correction brace, which facilitates the opening and closing of the brace by setting an automatic lock, and provides an adjustment belt at the front end to facilitate adjustment of the brace. At the same time, a number of honeycomb holes are arranged in the middle part of the brace, and the edges are rounded at the parts that are in contact with the wearer, so as to improve comfort. In addition, pressure is applied on the convex side of the spine and the front and rear of the body, and unnecessary pressure is released on the concave side. The "three-point force" mechanical principle is used to correct spinal deformities, so that scoliosis can be corrected to a large extent.

Below, the specific technical solution of the utility model will be introduced in detail.

Reference signs and components involved in the attached drawings: 1. Automatic locking area; 2. Opening area; 3. Left thoracolumbar area of the back; 4. Right thoracolumbar area of the back; 7. Front right thoracolumbar area; 8. Front left thoracolumbar area; 9. Pressure zone; 10. Open hole; 11. Lock tooth 1; 12. Lock tooth 2; 13. Back fixing hole.

Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, which are respectively the back and front schematic diagrams of the embodiment of the spinal correction brace of the present invention for the rightward "C"-shaped curvature of the spine. As shown in the accompanying drawings, the spinal correction brace is in the form of a strapless and vest overall, and the back extends from the patient's right shoulder blade to the right pelvis, while the left side only covers the thoracolumbar region. The brace includes Automatic lock area 1, opening area 2, back left chest and waist area 3, back right chest and waist area 4, right adjustment belt opening 5, left adjustment belt opening 6, front right chest and waist area 7, front left chest and waist area 8 , pressure zone 9, opening 10, and several adjustment belts (not shown in the figure), which can be set as elastic belts, have independent elastic control, and can be magic belts, buckle belts, binding belts Or in any form, a plurality of adjustment belts pass through the right adjustment belt opening 5, the left adjustment belt opening 6, and the back fixing hole 13, or adopt a cross-binding mode of an adjustment belt to adjust the spinal correction brace to an appropriate size , so as to fit closely with the wearer's body.

The automatic locking area 1, that is, on the left thoracolumbar area 3 and the right thoracolumbar area 4 of the back, there are respectively provided first lock teeth 11 and second lock teeth 12 that can cooperate with each other and are staggered. 11 and the upper edge of the second locking tooth 12 are equipped with a convex hemisphere, and the lower edge is equipped with a concave hemisphere, so that the upper edge of the second locking tooth 12 has a convex hemisphere that can correspond to the first locking tooth 11. The concave hemispheres cooperate with each other. In the same way, convex hemispheres can also be set at the lower edges of the first lock teeth 11 and the second lock teeth 12, and concave hemispheres can be set at the lower edges, as long as the concave and convex hemispheres of the corresponding lock teeth can cooperate with each other. That's it. The length of the first locking tooth 11 and the second locking tooth 12 is 5-20mm, preferably 10mm, the thickness of the locking tooth is 2-8mm, preferably 4mm, and the radius of the convex hemisphere and the concave hemisphere on the locking tooth is preferably 1mm. The automatic locking area, due to its special locking tooth structure, can have the stress of automatic recovery. When the wearer wears it, the front left and right chest and waist areas are opened, and part of the torso of the brace fits the wearer's body. When the wearer feels that the brace is in the right place, he can touch the sides of the left and right thoracolumbar regions with a little force. The opening and closing of the spinal correction brace is facilitated, and the wearer's independence and convenience are improved.

The opening area 2 is located in the middle of the right side of the right thoracolumbar region, and is roughly circular to release unnecessary pressure. The size of the opening area 2 depends on the size of the concave side of the spine, and its position depends on the depression of the spine and soft tissues. At the same time, the spinal correction brace has a pressure zone 9, which is distributed on the convex side of the spine, that is, one side of the left thoracolumbar region and two sides of the right thoracolumbar region, thereby effectively correcting scoliosis. At the same time, it can also prevent the spine correction brace from sliding down and becoming unstable. The spine correction brace described in the utility model uses the "three-point force" mechanical principle to correct spinal deformity, so that scoliosis can be corrected to a large extent.

In addition, on the left thoracolumbar area 3 of the back, the right thoracolumbar area 4 of the back, the right thoracolumbar area 7 of the front, and the left thoracolumbar area 8 of the front, that is, the pressure area 9, the opening area 2 and the The position other than the edge portion is provided with some openings 10, which can be honeycomb (hexagonal), triangular or round holes and other shapes, preferably honeycomb shape, and the side length of the honeycomb shape is 1-10mm, preferably 6mm. The honeycomb openings have high mechanical strength and can reduce pressure, improve the breathability of the brace, and increase the comfort of the wearer. At the same time, such a design can save material costs.

The edge of the spinal correction brace, that is, the part that is in contact with the wearer, is rounded so that it will not hurt the wearer's skin during use, and it can also be used on the inner side of the spinal correction brace that is in contact with the wearer. A soft cushioning material such as sponge or silica gel is placed on the part in contact with the wearer, and the cushioning material can be peeled off and replaced, thus making it more comfortable for the wearer.

The spinal correction brace of the present invention can be nylon material, metal material or some other rigid and flexible materials, which is not limited. When it is a rigid material, it is stable and durable, which is beneficial to correcting the spine; when it is a flexible material, it has strong deformation resistance and can improve a certain degree of comfort for the wearer.

For the spinal correction brace of the present utility model, a 3D model of the wearer's spine is first established in a computer by using relevant software, and then a 3D model of the spine correction brace is made on this model, that is, an orthopedic brace is tailored for the wearer. The device can completely fit the physiological contour of the wearer.

The above-mentioned embodiment is aimed at the "C" type curvature of the spine to the right. If it is aimed at the "C" type curvature of the spine to the left, it is necessary to change the orientation of the opening area and the pressure area accordingly, and the spinal correction brace is designed so that the back is from the The patient's left scapula extends all the way to the left pelvic area, while the right side covers only the thoracolumbar region. In addition, for the "S"-shaped curvature of the spine, it is also designed to set a pressure zone at the protruding part of the spine and an opening zone at the concave part of the spine. If the opening area and the pressure area are designed in the front and rear of the body, it can also solve the problems of curvature of the sagittal plane of the spine and rotation of the spine. It depends on the curvature of the wearer's spine.

In another embodiment of the present utility model, the automatic locking area can also be set on the front chest and waist area, that is, the front left chest and waist area 8 and the front right chest and waist area 7 are respectively set to cooperate with each other. Staggered first and second lock teeth. Several pairs of adjustable belt openings are arranged on the thoracolumbar area of the back, that is, on the left thoracolumbar area of the back and the right thoracolumbar area of the back, and adjustment belts are provided to connect with each other.

The "back" and "front" mentioned in the utility model respectively refer to the faces of the spine correction brace of the utility model in the patient's back and chest in the state of use.

The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to realize or use the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (8)

1. A spinal correction brace, comprising a back thoracolumbar region and an anterior thoracolumbar region, characterized in that: the spinal correction brace also has an automatic locking zone, and is arranged on the back thoracolumbar region or anterior thoracolumbar region district. 2. The spinal correction brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the back thoracolumbar area is divided into the back left thoracolumbar area and the back right thoracolumbar area, and the front thoracolumbar area is divided into the front left thoracolumbar area area and the front right thoracolumbar area, the automatic locking area means that the left thoracolumbar area of the back and the right thoracolumbar area of the back, or the front left thoracolumbar area and the front right thoracolumbar area are respectively set to cooperate with each other The first locking tooth and the second locking tooth, the upper or lower edge of the first locking tooth and the second locking tooth have convex points, and the lower or upper edges have concave points , the convex and concave points cooperate with each other. 3. The spinal correction brace according to claim 2, characterized in that: the front left thoracolumbar region and the front right thoracolumbar region, or the back left thoracolumbar region and the back right thoracolumbar region are respectively provided with A plurality of pairs of adjustable belt openings are provided with adjustable belts to connect with each other. 4 . The spinal correction brace according to claim 1 , wherein the spinal correction brace has an opening area and a pressure zone, which are distributed on the back thoracolumbar region or the front thoracolumbar region. 5. The spinal correction brace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the edges of the spinal correction brace are rounded. 6. The brace for spinal correction according to claim 1, characterized in that: the brace for spinal correction is provided with several openings. 7. The spinal correction brace according to claim 6, characterized in that: the shape of the openings on the spinal correction brace is honeycomb, triangular or round hole shape. 8 . The spinal correction brace according to claim 1 , wherein a cushioning material is placed on the inner side of the spinal correction brace, that is, the part in contact with the wearer, and the cushioning material can be peeled off and replaced.