CN212813398U - Water planting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water planting device, which is formed by combining a lower barrel body and an upper contraction port, wherein the upper part of the barrel body is provided with an arc structure, the lower part of the contraction port is provided with an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure is clamped with the arc structure during use, a hard connecting rod is uniformly arranged on the arc structure along the barrel body, the hard connecting rod is provided with an elastic groove, the barrel wall of the barrel body is provided with a hole matched with the elastic groove, the elastic groove can block the hole, the tail end of the hard connecting rod is provided with a hollow ox horn structure, and the hollow ox horn structure is connected end to end and can be fixed into a ring shape; the upper end of the contraction opening is cut downwards, and sponge is arranged inside the contraction opening and used for fixing plants. This hydroponic device has solved the complete set of unable problem of disassembling adaptation multiple experimental condition of hydroponic device, has solved the circumstances of twining the root after the water planting plant is intensive, has solved the lodging phenomenon after the plant stem extension, can control the degree of depth that the plant immerged in the water, prevents mashed root, and the shrink mouth is opened conveniently and is elastic, but the field planting plant fast.

Description

Water planting device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the water planting apparatus, specifically, relate to a water planting device.

Background

Hydroponic culture is widely used in the fields of experiments, landscape architecture, fruit and vegetable production and the like as a soilless culture mode. Has the advantages of cleanness, less plant diseases and insect pests, convenient regulation and control and the like.

Most of hydroponic devices in the prior art are used for planting plants on a planting plate of nutrient solution, the height of the liquid level is constant, and a water circulation or oxygenation system is additionally arranged, so that the problem of water planting of specific plants is solved.

The prior water culture technology has the following defects:

the planting density of the plants is limited by the holes made on the planting plates, and the planting plates are not suitable for most plants. The constant level is not manageable for the degree of root submergence of each plant. The stalks are easy to be laid down after the plants grow up. In a running water state, the plants are easy to wind roots, and particularly, the experimental water culture is greatly influenced. The device is integrally complete, can not be disassembled, and has high cost.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the above problem, provide a hydroponic device, solved the problem that hydroponic device complete set can't be disassembled and adapt to multiple experimental condition, solved the intensive back condition of twining the root of water planting plant, solved the lodging phenomenon after the plant stem stalk extension, can control the degree of depth of plant submergence surface of water, field planting plant seedling fast.

The purpose of the utility model is realized through the following technical scheme:

a water culture device comprises a barrel body and a contraction port clamped on the upper part of the barrel body, wherein the barrel body is a cylindrical plastic barrel, the upper end of the barrel body is hollow, the upper part of the barrel body is of a plurality of arc-shaped structures, more than 3 hard connecting rods are uniformly distributed on the upper edge of each arc-shaped structure along the periphery of the barrel body, the hard connecting rods are hinged on the barrel wall, a plurality of elastic grooves are formed in the hard connecting rods, the tail ends of the hard connecting rods are of hollow ox horn structures, holes adaptive to the elastic grooves are formed in the barrel wall on the lower part of the barrel body, the elastic grooves can block the holes after the hard connecting rods fall down, and the hollow ox horn structures can be connected end to be fixed into a ring shape after the hard connecting rods are erected;

the upper opening of the contraction opening is a plastic hollow structure with a small upper opening and a large lower opening, the lower end of the contraction opening is an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure can be clamped with any arc-shaped structure on the upper part of the barrel body to realize the connection of the barrel body and the contraction opening, and the adjusting structure is clamped with the arc-shaped structures with different heights to adjust the depth of plants immersed in water; the contraction opening is cut into a plurality of parts downwards from the upper end opening, the adjusting structure cannot be cut, sponge used for fixing plants is arranged inside the contraction opening, and the contraction opening can be separated by one hand to directly clamp the plants during operation.

Preferably, the barrel body is made of black plastics.

Preferably, a transparent band is arranged between the upper end of the adjusting structure of the contraction opening and the sponge, so that the growth condition of the plants can be observed conveniently.

Preferably, the number of the hard connecting rods is 6.

Preferably, the hard connecting rod is provided with 3 elastic grooves.

Preferably, the constrictions are cut evenly in 3 portions from the upper end opening downwards.

Preferably, the arc-shaped structure is provided with 3 sections.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model provides a water planting device compares with current water planting device and has following advantage:

1) the field planting is not limited by a field planting plate any more, the bottle planting is not influenced mutually, the root winding phenomenon is avoided, and the planting density can be controlled in a free combination way;

2) the barrel body is light-proof, so that a dark environment is created for the roots of the plants, and the light is more thoroughly shielded;

3) the hollow oxhorn structure can be connected into a ring below to prevent the device from falling in water and also can prevent tall plants from lodging after being assembled above;

4) the upper opening of the contraction opening is cut downwards, so that the plants can be clamped quickly and planted quickly, and the plants can be taken out after being separated without damaging roots;

5) the plug cap structure of the barrel body can control the replacement rate of the nutrient solution, and the hard connecting rod can be used as a remote connecting structure;

6) the height of the contraction opening is adjustable, the depth of the root immersed in the liquid level can be controlled, the growth is adjusted, and root rot is prevented;

7) the barrel body and the shrinkage shell of the device are separated, so that the root growth condition can be conveniently observed at any time;

8) the device is suitable for various water culture conditions, can be matched with various nutrient solution containers and gas injection devices, and is suitable for various environments of experiments and production;

9) the device can be reused by ultraviolet sterilization, and is more environment-friendly;

10) the prepared material and the size can be adjusted to be used for cultivating a plurality of plants such as arabidopsis, tomatoes, lettuce and the like, and can also be used for observing cutting rooting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a structure diagram of a tub body of a hydroponic apparatus according to embodiment 1, in which an upper view shows a state in which holes in the tub body are closed, and a lower view shows a state in which the holes in the tub body are opened.

FIG. 2 is a top view (upper view) of the barrel body of the hydroponic device of example 1 and a schematic view (lower view) of the hollow ox horn structure connected in a ring.

FIG. 3 is a plan view (upper view) and a sectional view (lower view) of a constriction of a hydroponic apparatus according to example 1.

FIG. 4 is a view showing the state of the single hydroponic device of example 1 in use.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the combined use of the hydroponic apparatus of example 1.

In the figure: 1-barrel body, 101-arc structure, 102-hard connecting rod, 1021-elastic groove, 1022-hollow oxhorn structure, 103-hole, 2-contraction opening, 201-sponge, 202-adjusting structure and 203-transparent band.

Detailed Description

In order to further highlight the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings, which, however, do not limit the present invention within the scope of the embodiments.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-4, a hydroponic device comprises a barrel body 1 and a contraction port 2 connected to the upper part of the barrel body 1 in a clamping manner, the barrel body 1 is a cylindrical plastic barrel, the upper end of the barrel body 1 is hollow, the upper part of the barrel body 1 is provided with a plurality of sections of arc-shaped structures 101, more than 3 hard connecting rods 102 are uniformly distributed on the upper edge of each arc-shaped structure 101 along the periphery of the barrel body 1, the hard connecting rods 102 are hinged to the barrel wall, the hard connecting rods 102 are provided with a plurality of elastic grooves 1021, the tail ends of the hard connecting rods 102 are provided with hollow ox horn structures 1022, holes 103 matched with the elastic grooves 1021 are formed in the barrel wall on the lower part of the barrel body 1, the elastic grooves 1021 can block the holes 103 after the hard connecting rods 102 fall down, the holes 103 can be controlled in the replacement rate of nutrient solution when the holes 103 are not blocked, and the hollow ox horn structures 1022 can be connected end.

The contraction port 2 is a plastic hollow structure with a small upper opening and a large lower opening, the lower end of the contraction port 2 is an adjusting structure 202, the adjusting structure 202 can be clamped with any section of arc-shaped structure 101 on the upper part of the barrel body 1 to realize the connection of the barrel body 1 and the contraction port 2, and the adjusting structure 202 is clamped with the arc-shaped structures 101 with different heights to adjust the depth of plants immersed in water, adjust the growth and prevent root rot; the shrink mouth 2 is cut into a plurality of parts downwards from the upper end opening, can not cut the regulation structure 202, and the inside of shrink mouth 2 is equipped with the sponge 201 that is used for fixed plant, can separate the shrink mouth 2 during the operation and directly clip the plant, and convenient operation is quick.

Preferably, the barrel body 1 is made of black plastics, so that dark environment is produced for plants, and the shading is more thorough.

Preferably, a transparent band 203 is arranged between the upper end of the adjusting structure 202 of the contraction opening 2 and the sponge 201 to facilitate observation of plant growth.

Preferably, there are 6 rigid links 102.

Preferably, the hard link 102 is provided with 3 elastic grooves 1021.

Preferably, the constrictions 2 are cut evenly in 3 portions from the upper end opening downwards.

Preferably, the arcuate structure 101 is provided with 3 segments.

Fig. 4 is a state diagram of a single hydroponics device of this embodiment when cultivating high-stalk plants, the adjusting structure 202 of the constriction 2 is clamped into the lowest arc-shaped structure 101 of the barrel body 1, and a hard connecting rod 102 is used at intervals, and the hollow ox horn structures 1022 at the ends of the 3 hard connecting rods 102 are fixed end to form a ring for fixing the high-stalk plants.

Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the combination of a plurality of hydroponic devices in this embodiment, and is a schematic diagram of the combination of 3 hydroponic devices in this embodiment, in which the rigid connecting rod 102 connects the hydroponic devices together to be very stable.

The utility model discloses a hydroponics device resize according to the condition, can make 500mL beverage bottle size, if bigger can make the stereoplasm spring clamp mouth with the shrink mouth, can plant the higher large-scale crop of lignification. The bottom of the hydroponic device and the container can be fixed in a sticky hasp mode, and if no corresponding container is arranged, the hollow ox horn structure 1022 can be fixed with the hard connecting rod 102. And the water inlet and the water outlet of the oxygen supply system are matched to quickly form a water culture system.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A water culture device is characterized by comprising a barrel body (1) and a contraction port (2) clamped at the upper part of the barrel body (1), the barrel body (1) is a cylindrical plastic barrel, the upper end of the barrel body (1) is hollow, the upper part of the barrel body (1) is provided with a plurality of sections of arc-shaped structures (101), more than 3 hard connecting rods (102) are uniformly distributed on the upper edge of the arc-shaped structure (101) along the periphery of the barrel body (1), the hard connecting rod (102) is hinged on the barrel wall, a plurality of elastic grooves (1021) are arranged on the hard connecting rod (102), the tail end of the hard connecting rod (102) is a hollow ox horn structure (1022), a hole (103) which is matched with the elastic groove (1021) is formed in the lower barrel wall of the barrel body (1), the hole (103) can be blocked by the elastic groove (1021) after the hard connecting rod (102) falls down, and the hollow ox horn structure (1022) can be fixed into a ring shape after the hard connecting rod (102) is erected;

the upper opening of the contraction opening (2) is small, the lower opening of the contraction opening is large, the lower end of the contraction opening (2) is provided with an adjusting structure (202), the adjusting structure (202) can be clamped with any section of arc-shaped structure (101) on the upper portion of the barrel body (1) to realize the connection of the barrel body (1) and the contraction opening (2), and the adjusting structure (202) is clamped with the arc-shaped structures (101) with different heights to adjust the depth of plants immersed in water; the upper end opening of the contraction opening (2) is cut into a plurality of parts downwards, the adjustment structure (202) cannot be cut, and sponge (201) used for fixing plants is arranged inside the contraction opening (2).

2. The hydroponic device according to claim 1, wherein the barrel (1) is made of black plastic.

3. The hydroponics device of claim 1, characterized in that between the upper end of the adjustment structure (202) of the constriction (2) and the sponge (201) is a transparent band (203).

4. The hydroponics device of claim 1, wherein the rigid links (102) are 6.

5. The hydroponics device of claim 1, wherein the rigid link (102) is provided with 3 resilient grooves (1021).

6. The hydroponic device according to claim 1, wherein the constriction (2) is cut evenly in 3 portions from the upper end opening down.

7. The hydroponic device according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped structure (101) is provided with 3 segments.

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