CN212800296U

CN212800296U - Aquatic feed processing pre-fermentation device

Info

Publication number: CN212800296U
Application number: CN202020563278.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王武刚; 张璐; 米海峰; 陈文典; 尹恒; 冯硕恒; 王祎
Original assignee: Tianjin Tongwei Forage Co ltd; Tongwei Co Ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Tongwei Forage Co ltd; Tongwei Agricultural Development Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-16
Filing date: 2020-04-16
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses an aquatic products feed processing is fermenting installation in advance, including base station, fermenting case, lid, sprue and control panel, the central point department of putting on base station top is equipped with fermenting case, and the central point department of putting of fermenting case bottom is equipped with rabbling mechanism to the lid is installed at fermenting case's top, the central point department of putting on lid top is equipped with the sprue, and the bottom of sprue extends to fermenting case's inside, and the lid top of sprue both sides all is equipped with the structure of ventilating, and the base station top of fermenting case both sides all is fixed with founds the chamber to found to be equipped with the bar spacing groove on the outer wall that the chamber is close to fermenting case one side, the one end of bar spacing groove extends to the inside of founding the chamber. The utility model discloses not only improve the convenience when fermenting installation uses, the phenomenon that the quality of aquatic products fodder changed appears when having avoided fermenting installation to use has ensured the fermentation efficiency when fermenting installation uses moreover.

Description

Aquatic feed processing pre-fermentation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquatic products feed processing equipment technical field specifically is an aquatic products feed processing pre-fermentation device.

Background

The fermented aquatic feed can promote the metabolism of animals and the synthesis of protease, further promote the growth and development of the animals, improve the utilization rate of nutrients by the animals, reduce the feed coefficient and improve the feed conversion rate, so that a fermentation device is used for carrying out fermentation process treatment on the aquatic feed during processing.

Fermentation device on the market is various at present, but the functionality is comparatively single, still has certain problem, can't satisfy people's demand gradually, and specific problem has following several:

(1) the existing fermentation device is inconvenient to rapidly detach the cover body from the top of the fermentation box body for opening treatment, so that the inside of the fermentation box body is inconvenient to clean and maintain, and needs to be improved;

(2) the existing fermentation device is inconvenient for ventilating the fermentation box body, so that the phenomenon of quality change easily occurs in the fermentation process of aquatic feeds, and people are often troubled;

(3) the existing fermentation device is inconvenient for stirring aquatic feeds, so that the fermentation efficiency is low, and the expectation of people in mind is difficult to achieve.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an aquatic products feed processing is fermenting installation in advance to it is not convenient for open the top of the fermentation box body with the lid to be detached fast to propose fermenting installation among the above-mentioned background art and handles, be not convenient for ventilate the fermentation box body and be not convenient for stir the problem of handling to aquatic products feed.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an aquatic products feed processing preliminary fermentation device, includes base station, fermenting case, lid, sprue and control panel, the central point department of putting on the base station top is equipped with fermenting case, the central point department of putting of fermenting case bottom is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the discharge gate that sets up on the outer wall of fermenting case back, the lid is installed at fermenting case's top, the central point department of putting on the lid top is equipped with the sprue, the bottom of sprue extends to fermenting case's inside, the lid top of sprue both sides all is equipped with the ventilation structure, the base station top of fermenting case both sides all is fixed with upright chamber, upright chamber is close to be equipped with the bar spacing groove on the outer wall of fermenting case one side, the one end of bar spacing groove extends to the inside in upright chamber, the central point department of putting of base station bottom is fixed with the lift cavity, the central point department at lift cavity top installs the biax motor, a first rotating shaft is arranged at two ends of the double-shaft motor through a coupler, a guide shaft is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft far away from the double-shaft motor, a first gear is arranged at one end of the guide shaft far away from the first rotating shaft, a second gear is hinged at the bottom of the lifting cavity at one side of the first gear far away from the guide shaft, a screw rod is fixed at the central position of the top end of the second gear, the top end of the screw rod penetrates through the base station and is hinged with the top of the vertical cavity, one end of the surface of the screw rod is connected with a spiral cylinder in a threaded manner, a supporting block is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the spiral cylinder, one end of the supporting block, which is far away from the spiral cylinder, penetrates through the strip-shaped limiting groove and is connected with the outer wall of the cover body, the outer wall of one side of the vertical cavity is provided with a control panel, and the output end of the single chip microcomputer in the control panel is electrically connected with the input end of the double-shaft motor.

Preferably, the inside of ventilation structure is equipped with sealing plug, air channel and separation otter board in proper order, the lid top of sprue both sides all is fixed with the air channel, the bottom of air channel extends to the inside of fermenting case body to carry out the processing of ventilating to the fermenting case body.

Preferably, a sealing plug is installed at the top end inside the vent groove, the top end of the sealing plug extends to the outside of the vent groove, and a blocking screen plate is installed inside the vent groove below the sealing plug so as to seal and block the vent groove.

Preferably, stirring mechanism's inside is equipped with in proper order and stirs frame, carriage, fluted disc, bracing piece, second motor, even frame, second pivot, rack, stirring cavity and connecting rod, the central point department of putting of fermentation tank bottom is fixed with the stirring cavity, the inside central point department of putting of stirring cavity is equipped with even frame, all is equipped with the rack on the inner wall at even frame both ends to the inside fluted disc that is equipped with of stirring cavity between the adjacent rack, the fluted disc with rack intermeshing to it reciprocates to drive the frame.

Preferably, all be fixed with the connecting rod on two lateral walls of linkage frame, the one end that the linkage frame was kept away from to the connecting rod extends to the inside of fermenting case, the one end that the linkage frame was kept away from to the connecting rod all installs the stirring frame, the central point department of putting at stirring cavity top is fixed with the carriage, the inside central point department of putting of carriage is equipped with the bracing piece, the bottom of bracing piece extends to the outside of carriage and with the top fixed connection of linkage frame to stir the processing to aquatic products fodder.

Preferably, install the second motor on the inner wall of stirring cavity one side, the second pivot is installed through the shaft coupling to the output of second motor, the second pivot is kept away from the one end of second motor with the outer wall fixed connection of fluted disc to it is rotatory to drive the fluted disc.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the aquatic feed processing pre-fermentation device not only improves the convenience of the fermentation device when in use, avoids the quality change phenomenon of the aquatic feed when the fermentation device is in use, but also ensures the fermentation efficiency when the fermentation device is in use;

through the arrangement of the double-shaft motor, the first rotating shaft, the guide shaft, the first gear, the second gear, the screw rod, the spiral cylinder, the strip-shaped limiting groove and the supporting block, the double-shaft motor is controlled through the operation control panel, the guide shaft is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft, the first gear is driven to synchronously rotate by the guide shaft, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate due to the mutual meshing of the first gear and the second gear, the screw rod is driven to synchronously rotate by the second gear, and after the moving amplitude of the supporting block is limited by the strip-shaped limiting groove, the spiral cylinder drives the cover body to move upwards through the supporting block, so that the fermentation box body is quickly opened and treated, and the convenience of the fermentation device in use is improved;

the sealing plug, the vent grooves and the blocking screen plate are arranged, the sealing plug is pulled to be separated from the interior of the vent grooves, at the moment, the two groups of vent grooves are in an opening and closing state, so that gas in the fermentation box body can exchange with external gas, the blocking screen plate blocks the vent grooves, and external particulate matters are reduced to enter the fermentation box body from the vent grooves, so that the interior of the fermentation box body is ventilated, and the phenomenon that the quality of aquatic feeds is changed when the fermentation device is used is avoided;

through being provided with the stirring frame, the carriage, the fluted disc, the bracing piece, the second motor, the linkage frame, the second pivot, the rack, mix cavity and connecting rod, through operation control panel control second motor, it is rotatory to make it drive the fluted disc by the second pivot, because of fluted disc and rack intermeshing, make the fluted disc drive the linkage frame through the rack and control the translation about the inside of stirring the cavity repeatedly, the bracing piece then can be at the inside synchronous translation of carriage simultaneously, so that carry on spacingly to the amplitude of movement of linkage frame, and then make the linkage frame drive the translation about the inside of stirring frame at the fermentation box through the connecting rod, so that mix the processing to aquatic products fodder, thereby fermentation efficiency when having ensured fermenting installation uses.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the ventilation structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional enlarged structure of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base station; 2. a vertical cavity; 3. a fermentation box body; 4. a cover body; 5. a material injection port; 6. A venting structure; 601. a sealing plug; 602. a vent channel; 603. blocking the screen plate; 7. a control panel; 8. a stirring mechanism; 801. a stirring frame; 802. a support frame; 803. a fluted disc; 804. a support bar; 805. a second motor; 806. a linkage frame; 807. a second rotating shaft; 808. a rack; 809. Agitating the chamber; 810. a connecting rod; 9. a screw rod; 10. a lifting cavity; 11. a first gear; 12. a first rotating shaft; 13. a double-shaft motor; 14. a guide shaft; 15. a second gear; 16. a spiral cylinder; 17. a strip-shaped limiting groove; 18. and (7) a supporting block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a pre-fermentation device for processing aquatic feeds comprises a base platform 1, a fermentation box body 3, a cover body 4, a feeding port 5 and a control panel 7, wherein the fermentation box body 3 is arranged at the central position of the top end of the base platform 1, a discharging port (not shown) is arranged on the outer wall of the back of the fermentation box body 3, a stirring mechanism 8 is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the fermentation box body 3, a stirring frame 801, a supporting frame 802, a fluted disc 803, a supporting rod 804, a second motor 805, a linkage frame 806, a second rotating shaft 807, a rack 808, a stirring cavity 809 and a connecting rod 810 are sequentially arranged inside the stirring mechanism 8, the stirring cavity 809 is fixed at the central position of the bottom of the fermentation box body 3, the linkage frame 806 is arranged at the central position inside the stirring cavity 809, racks 808 are arranged on the inner walls at two ends of the linkage frame 806, the fluted discs 803, the fluted disc 803 and the rack 808 are arranged, the two outer side walls of the linking frame 806 are both fixed with a connecting rod 810, one end of the connecting rod 810 far away from the linking frame 806 extends to the inside of the fermenting case 3, and one end of the connecting rod 810 far away from the connecting frame 806 is provided with a stirring frame 801, the central position of the top of the stirring cavity 809 is fixed with a supporting frame 802, a support rod 804 is arranged at the center position inside the support frame 802, the bottom end of the support rod 804 extends to the outside of the support frame 802 and is fixedly connected with the top end of the linkage frame 806, a second motor 805 is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the stirring cavity 809, the type of the second motor 805 can be Y112M-2, the input end of the second motor 805 is electrically connected with the output end of the singlechip inside the control panel 7, and the output end of the second motor 805 is provided with a second rotating shaft 807 through a coupler, and one end of the second rotating shaft 807, which is far away from the second motor 805, is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fluted disc 803.

The second motor 805 is controlled by operating the control panel 7, so that the second rotating shaft 807 drives the fluted disc 803 to rotate, and the fluted disc 803 and the rack 808 are meshed with each other, so that the fluted disc 803 drives the linkage frame 806 to repeatedly translate left and right in the stirring cavity 809 through the rack 808, and meanwhile, the support rod 804 can synchronously translate in the support frame 802, so that the movement amplitude of the linkage frame 806 is limited, and the linkage frame 806 drives the stirring frame 801 to translate left and right in the fermentation box body 3 through the connecting rod 810, so that aquatic feeds are stirred, and the fermentation efficiency of the fermentation device during use is ensured.

And lid 4 is installed at the top of fermenting case 3, the central point department on lid 4 top is equipped with sprue 5, the bottom of sprue 5 extends to the inside of fermenting case 3, and the lid 4 top of sprue 5 both sides all is equipped with ventilation structure 6, ventilation structure 6's inside is equipped with sealing plug 601 in proper order, air channel 602 and

separation otter board

603, 4 tops of lid of sprue 5 both sides all are fixed with air channel 602, the bottom of air channel 602 extends to the inside of fermenting case 3, sealing plug 601 is installed on the inside top of air channel 602, the top of sealing plug 601 extends to the outside of air channel 602, and air channel 602 internally mounted of sealing plug 601 below has separation otter board 603.

Through pulling sealing plug 601, make it break away from in the inside of air channel 602, two sets of air channels 602 all are the state of opening and shutting this moment for the inside gas of fermenting case 3 can be handled with the exchange of external gas, and separation otter board 603 carries out the separation to air channel 602 simultaneously, reduces the inside that external particulate matter got into fermenting case 3 by air channel 602, so that ventilate the processing to the inside of fermenting case 3, the phenomenon that quality change appears in aquatic products fodder when avoiding fermenting installation to use.

The top ends of base platforms 1 at two sides of a fermentation box body 3 are all fixed with vertical cavities 2, the outer wall of one side of each vertical cavity 2 close to the fermentation box body 3 is provided with a strip-shaped limiting groove 17, one end of each strip-shaped limiting groove 17 extends into the vertical cavity 2, the central position of the bottom end of each base platform 1 is fixed with a lifting cavity 10, the central position of the top of each lifting cavity 10 is provided with a double-shaft motor 13, the model of each double-shaft motor 13 can be Y7S423C21, two ends of each double-shaft motor 13 are provided with first rotating shafts 12 through couplers, one end of each first rotating shaft 12 far away from the corresponding double-shaft motor 13 is provided with a guide shaft 14, one end of each guide shaft 14 far away from the corresponding first rotating shaft 12 is provided with a first gear 11, the bottom of each lifting cavity 10 at one side of each first gear 11 far away from the corresponding guide shaft 14 is hinged with a second gear 15, the central position of the top end of each, and one end of the surface of the screw rod 9 is in threaded connection with a spiral cylinder 16, a supporting block 18 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the spiral cylinder 16, one end, far away from the spiral cylinder 16, of the supporting block 18 penetrates through a strip-shaped limiting groove 17 and is connected with the outer wall of the cover body 4, a control panel 7 is installed on the outer wall of one side of the vertical cavity 2, the type of the control panel 7 can be GC-1, and the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel 7 is electrically connected with the input end of a double-shaft motor.

The working principle is as follows: when the fermentation device is used, firstly, the aquatic feed is injected into the fermentation box 3 through the injection port 5, then, corresponding microorganisms are injected into the fermentation box 3 through the injection port 5, so that the microorganisms react with the microorganisms to perform fermentation treatment, the second motor 805 is controlled by operating the control panel 7, the fluted disc 803 is driven to rotate by the second rotating shaft 807, the fluted disc 803 is meshed with the rack 808, so that the fluted disc 803 drives the linkage frame 806 to repeatedly translate left and right in the stirring cavity 809 through the rack 808, meanwhile, the support rod 804 synchronously translates in the support frame 802, so as to limit the moving amplitude of the linkage frame 806, the linkage frame 806 drives the stirring frame 801 to translate left and right in the fermentation box 3 through the connecting rod 810, so as to stir the aquatic feed, ensure the fermentation efficiency when the fermentation device is used, and then, by pulling the sealing plug 601, the fermentation device is separated from the inside of the ventilation grooves 602, at the same time, the two groups of ventilation grooves 602 are in an open-close state, so that the gas inside the fermentation box body 3 can exchange with the outside gas, the blocking screen plate 603 blocks the ventilation grooves 602, the outside particle substances are reduced to enter the inside of the fermentation box body 3 from the ventilation grooves 602, so that the ventilation treatment can be carried out on the inside of the fermentation box body 3, the phenomenon of quality change of aquatic feeds when the fermentation device is used is avoided, finally, the double-shaft motor 13 is controlled by operating the control panel 7, the guide shaft 14 is driven by the first rotating shaft 12 to rotate, the first gear 11 is driven by the guide shaft 14 to synchronously rotate, the first gear 11 is meshed with the second gear 15, the second gear 11 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, the lead screw 9 is driven by the second gear 15 to synchronously rotate, the moving amplitude of the supporting block 18 is limited by the strip-shaped limiting groove 17, make spiral section of thick bamboo 16 drive lid 4 through supporting shoe 18 and shift up to make fermenting case 3 open the processing fast, the convenience when improving fermenting installation and using is convenient for clear up the fermenting case inside and is maintained, and the rethread is opened the discharge gate that sets up on the outer wall of fermenting case 3 back, can be with the aquatic products fodder discharge that the fermentation finishes, thereby accomplishes fermenting installation's use.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquatic products feed processing fermenting installation in advance, includes base station (1), fermenting case (3), lid (4), sprue (5) and control panel (7), its characterized in that: the fermentation tank is characterized in that a fermentation tank body (3) is arranged at the central position of the top end of the base platform (1), a stirring mechanism (8) is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the fermentation tank body (3), a discharge hole is formed in the outer wall of the back of the fermentation tank body (3), a cover body (4) is installed at the top of the fermentation tank body (3), a filling port (5) is arranged at the central position of the top end of the cover body (4), the bottom end of the filling port (5) extends to the inside of the fermentation tank body (3), ventilation structures (6) are arranged at the tops of the cover bodies (4) at the two sides of the filling port (5), vertical cavities (2) are fixed at the top ends of the base platforms (1) at the two sides of the fermentation tank body (3), the vertical cavities (2) are close to the outer wall of one side of the fermentation tank body (3) and are provided with bar-shaped limiting grooves, the center position department of base station (1) bottom is fixed with lift cavity (10), the center position department at lift cavity (10) top installs double-shaft motor (13), first pivot (12) are installed through the shaft coupling in the both ends of double-shaft motor (13), the one end that double-shaft motor (13) were kept away from in first pivot (12) is equipped with guide shaft (14), guide shaft (14) are kept away from the one end of first pivot (12) and are installed first gear (11), first gear (11) are kept away from lift cavity (10) bottom of guide shaft (14) one side and are articulated to have second gear (15), the center position department at second gear (15) top is fixed with lead screw (9), the top of lead screw (9) runs through base station (1) and is articulated mutually with the top of founding chamber (2), the one end threaded connection on lead screw (9) surface has spiral section of thick bamboo (16), the outer wall of one side of the spiral cylinder (16) is fixedly provided with a supporting block (18), one end, far away from the spiral cylinder (16), of the supporting block (18) penetrates through the strip-shaped limiting groove (17) and is connected with the outer wall of the cover body (4), the outer wall of one side of the vertical cavity (2) is provided with a control panel (7), and the output end of a single chip microcomputer in the control panel (7) is electrically connected with the input end of the double-shaft motor (13).

2. An aquatic feed processing pre-fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of ventilation structure (6) is equipped with sealing plug (601), air channel (602) and separation otter board (603) in proper order, cover (4) top of sprue (5) both sides all is fixed with air channel (602), the bottom of air channel (602) extends to the inside of fermenting case (3).

3. An aquatic feed processing pre-fermentation device according to claim 2, wherein: sealing plug (601) is installed on the inside top of vent groove (602), the top of sealing plug (601) extends to the outside of vent groove (602), vent groove (602) internally mounted of sealing plug (601) below has separation otter board (603).

4. An aquatic feed processing pre-fermentation device according to claim 1, wherein: stirring frame (801), carriage (802), fluted disc (803), bracing piece (804), second motor (805), interlock frame (806), second pivot (807), rack (808), stirring cavity (809) and connecting rod (810) are equipped with in proper order in stirring mechanism's (8) inside, the central point department of fermentation tank (3) bottom is fixed with and stirs cavity (809), the central point department of stirring cavity (809) inside is equipped with interlock frame (806), all is equipped with rack (808) on the inner wall at interlock frame (806) both ends to stirring cavity (809) inside between adjacent rack (808) is equipped with fluted disc (803), fluted disc (803) with rack (808) intermeshing.

5. An aquatic feed processing pre-fermentation device according to claim 4, wherein: all be fixed with connecting rod (810) on the two lateral walls of linkage frame (806), the one end that linkage frame (806) was kept away from in connecting rod (810) extends to the inside of fermenting case (3), the one end that linkage frame (806) was kept away from in connecting rod (810) all installs stirring frame (801), the central point department of putting at stirring cavity (809) top is fixed with carriage (802), the inside central point department of putting of carriage (802) is equipped with bracing piece (804), the bottom of bracing piece (804) extend to the outside of carriage (802) and with the top fixed connection of linkage frame (806).

6. An aquatic feed processing pre-fermentation device according to claim 4, wherein: a second motor (805) is installed on the inner wall of one side of the stirring cavity (809), a second rotating shaft (807) is installed at the output end of the second motor (805) through a coupler, and one end, far away from the second motor (805), of the second rotating shaft (807) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the fluted disc (803).