CN212793894U - Gantry milling and drilling machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The application relates to a milling and drilling machine for a gantry, which comprises a base and a workbench fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, wherein two sides of the workbench are provided with a discharging box with the same length direction as the workbench, a conveying belt capable of rotating along the length direction of the discharging box is arranged in the discharging box, the upper surface of the discharging box is provided with a feeding groove corresponding to the positions of the two sides of the workbench, one end of the discharging box, which is far away from the workbench, is vertically and fixedly connected with discharging pipes, the upper surface of the base is provided with a collecting box corresponding to the lower side of each discharging pipe, the upper end of the collecting box is open, the lower side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels, the upper surface of the base is provided with a sliding groove corresponding to the position between the two discharging pipes, the length direction of the sliding groove is the same as, this application has realized the effect to milling bits clearance and collection.

Description

Gantry milling and drilling machine

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of machining equipment, in particular to a milling and drilling machine for a gantry.

Background

At present, the planer type milling machine is widely applied to the engineering fields of steel, chemical engineering and bridges, and has the advantages of capability of processing large-scale public parts and high processing precision.

The existing reference bulletin numbers are: CN203556928U, which discloses a planer type milling machine, comprising a base platform, wherein the upper surface of the base platform is provided with a workbench which can move along the base platform, two sides of the base platform are respectively provided with a stand column, and the top ends of the two stand columns pass through a transverse column; the top surface of the transverse column is provided with two first sliding grooves, and the front side surface of the transverse column is provided with a second sliding groove; the processing table is provided with an L-shaped body, two first sliding grooves capable of sliding along the first sliding grooves are formed in the lower side of one end of the L-shaped body, and a second sliding groove capable of sliding along the second sliding grooves is formed in the lower side of the other end, perpendicular to the L-shaped body, of the L-shaped body; therefore, the gantry milling machine of the utility model has rapid processing and higher efficiency; and the processing is more stable, and the efficiency of finished products is improved.

In view of the above-mentioned related art, the inventor believes that the planer type milling machine has a disadvantage that the generated milling chips cannot be cleaned and collected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that milling chips generated during machining of the planomiller are difficult to clean and collect, the application provides a planomiller.

The application provides a milling and drilling machine on longmen adopts following technical scheme:

a planomiller comprises a base and a workbench fixedly connected to the upper side of the base, wherein discharge boxes with the length direction same as that of the workbench are arranged on two sides of the workbench, a conveying belt capable of rotating along the length direction of the discharging box is arranged in the discharging box, feeding grooves are arranged on the upper surface of the discharging box corresponding to the two sides of the workbench, a discharge pipe is vertically and fixedly connected with one end of the discharge box far away from the workbench, a collection box is arranged on the upper surface of the base corresponding to the lower side of each discharge pipe, the upper end of the collecting box is open, a plurality of universal wheels are fixedly connected with the lower side of the collecting box, a chute is arranged on the upper surface of the base corresponding to the position between the two discharging pipes, the length direction of the sliding groove is the same as the width direction of the workbench, and two push plates capable of pushing the collecting boxes to move in opposite directions are arranged in the sliding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when milling bits on the workstation and dropping on the conveyer belt through the pan feeding groove, the conveyer belt can drive and mill the bits along with the conveyer belt together along workstation length direction motion, mills in the bits can discharge to the collecting box along with the conveyer belt transportation from the export of discharging pipe, the collecting box can be promoted to keeping away from collecting box one side by the push pedal and clear up.

Preferably, the middle part of the lower surface of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a bump, a screw rod which is the same as the screw rod in the length direction is arranged in the chute, two ends of the screw rod are rotatably connected to the base, and the two push plates are respectively in threaded connection with two thread sections of the screw rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the lead screw to drive the push pedal and follow the motion of base width direction, the push pedal promotes the lug, and then drives the collecting box that collects the full milling bits and follows the motion of base width direction.

Preferably, one end of the screw rod is provided with a servo motor capable of driving the screw rod to rotate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, servo motor work can drive and rotate the screw rod to drive the push pedal and follow the motion of base width direction, and then make the push pedal promote the lug, drive two collecting boxes and remove along its opposite direction.

Preferably, the base upper surface corresponds the equal vertical rigid coupling in downside position of each row of workbin and separates baffle one, separate baffle one and can butt in the collecting box and be close to row workbin one side.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, separate baffle one and can prevent that the collecting box from deviating from the direction when moving along base width direction, and can guarantee that the uncovered position of collecting box is in the discharging pipe downside.

Preferably, the base upper surface corresponds the equal rigid coupling in position of discharging pipe both sides and has separated baffle two, separate the baffle two in separate the one side that the row's material case was kept away from to baffle one, the length direction that separates baffle two with workstation length direction is the same, be located two of the downside of same discharging pipe separate the baffle two between the distance with the length of collecting box is the same, separate baffle two can the butt in the collecting box, separate baffle two and separate the baffle between be provided with the clearance that can pass through the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, arrange the collecting box in and separate the baffle two all, the collecting box that is close to the discharging pipe is filled with and is milled the bits and pushed away the back, will keep away from the collecting box of row material case and remove to the export downside of discharging pipe and wait for collecting to mill the bits.

Preferably, the upper side of the base corresponds to each group, a driving cylinder is horizontally and fixedly connected between the two partition plates, and a telescopic rod of the driving cylinder is arranged towards the workbench.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the actuating cylinder work drives the telescopic link motion of actuating cylinder, and then makes the lug that promotes the collecting box of keeping away from the row workbin, makes the collecting box be close to row workbin motion.

Preferably, a slot is formed in one side of the discharge pipe, and an inserting plate is horizontally inserted into the slot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the collecting box was changed, make the picture peg insert and locate the slot in, what can be short-lived prevents to mill the bits and fall down.

Preferably, the upper surface of the base corresponds to one side, away from the workbench, of the conveyor belt, and is fixedly connected with an inverted L-shaped protective cover, and one side of the protective cover can be erected on the upper side of the feeding groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the protection casing can prevent to mill the bits because the motion or collide mutually and pop out the conveyer belt on the conveyer belt, reduces the collection efficiency who mills the bits.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. milling scraps produced when a workpiece is machined on the workbench can be discharged from an outlet of the discharge box to a collecting box close to the discharge box along with the conveyor belt, and after one collecting box is finished, the collecting box is moved along the width direction of the base to dump the collecting box;

2. when the collecting box far away from the discharging box moves close to the discharging box, the second baffle plate can prevent the collecting box from deviating the moving direction;

3. the first baffle plate can prevent the collecting box from impacting the discharging box when moving along the length direction of the base.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a milling and drilling planer in this embodiment.

Fig. 2 is an exploded view of the present embodiment showing the board.

FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the discharging box in this embodiment.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the collection box in the present embodiment.

Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the base in this embodiment.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the push plate in this embodiment.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 11. a discharge box; 111. a support bar; 112. a feeding groove; 113. a first driving roller; 114. a second driving roller; 115. a conveyor belt; 1151. a convex strip; 116. a first guide wheel; 117. a second guide wheel; 118. a drive motor; 19. a discharge pipe; 191. a slot; 192. inserting plates; 193. a handle; 12. a protective cover; 13. a first baffle plate; 14. a chute; 15. pushing the plate; 151. a threaded through hole; 152. a screw rod is aligned; 153. a servo motor; 16. a second baffle plate; 17. a drive cylinder; 2. a work table; 3. a gantry; 31. a cutter head; 4. a collection box; 41. a universal wheel; 42. and (4) a bump.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-6.

The embodiment of the application discloses milling and drilling machine for a gantry.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the planer type drilling machine includes a rectangular parallelepiped base 1 and a table 2 fixedly connected to an upper side of the base 1, a length direction of the table 2 is the same as a length direction of the base 1, a gantry 3 capable of moving along the length direction of the table 2 is provided on an upper surface of the base 1, the length direction of the gantry 3 is the same as a width direction of the table 2, a tool bit 31 capable of moving along the length direction of the gantry 3 is vertically provided at a position of the gantry 3 corresponding to the upper side of the table 2, and a workpiece on the upper side of the table 2 can be machined by sliding the gantry 3 along the length direction of the table 2 and sliding the tool bit 31 along the gantry 3.

The upper surface of base 1 all is rigid connected with row material box 11 to the position department that corresponds workstation 2 both sides, and row material box 11's length direction is the same with workstation 2's length direction, arranges material box 11 including the horizontal part that sets gradually, ascending portion and row material portion, and ascending portion is located the one end of horizontal part and the ascending portion extends the position department of workstation 2 one end, and ascending portion trend is kept away from the direction slope of horizontal part and is upwards set up. The material discharge part is positioned at one end of the ascending part far away from the horizontal part and is horizontally arranged. The upper surface of the base 1 is vertically and fixedly connected with support rods 111 corresponding to the lower sides of the ascending parts of the two discharging boxes 11. The support rod 111 can support the discharge box 11.

The vertical rigid coupling in discharge portion lower side of row material case 11 has discharging pipe 19, and the export of discharging pipe 19 sets up down, and discharging pipe 19 keeps away from workstation 2 one side level and has seted up a slot 191, and the slot 191 interpolation is equipped with picture peg 192, and picture peg 192 one end rigid coupling has handle 193, can seal the export of discharging pipe 19 through picture peg 192 that slides, can prevent to mill the bits and drop.

Referring to fig. 3, a first driving roller 113 is rotatably connected to a discharging portion of the discharging box 11, an axial direction of the first driving roller 113 is the same as a width direction of the discharging box 11, a second driving roller 114 is rotatably connected to one end, away from the ascending portion, of a horizontal portion of the discharging box 11, an axial direction of the second driving roller 114 is the same as an axial direction of the first driving roller 113, a conveyor belt 115 is sleeved on the first driving roller 113 and the second driving roller 114, a length direction of the conveyor belt 115 is the same as a length direction of the workbench 2, a first guide wheel 116 is rotatably connected to a connecting position, corresponding to the discharging portion and the ascending portion, of the discharging box 11, an axial direction of the first guide wheel 116 is the same as an axial direction of the first connecting roller 113, and a lower side of the conveyor belt 115 can abut against the first guide wheel 116.

The discharge box 11 is rotatably connected with two guide wheels 117 corresponding to the connection positions of the horizontal part and the ascending part, the axial direction of the two guide wheels 117 is the same as that of the first guide wheel 116, and the lower sides of the outer edges of the two guide wheels 117 can be abutted against the upper side of the conveyor belt 115. Thereby make the middle part of conveyer belt 115 produce the bending, guarantee that conveyer belt 115 is in the slope setting at the portion that rises of ejection of compact case 11, guarantee that conveyer belt 115 is in the horizontal part of ejection of compact case 11 and set up horizontally, and then make the orbit of conveyer belt 115 the same with the orbit of bin 11 of arranging.

The position of the discharge part side of each discharge box 11 corresponding to the first driving roller 113 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 118 (refer to fig. 1) which is horizontally arranged, the output shaft of the driving motor 118 extends into the discharge box 11 and is fixedly connected to the first driving roller 113, and the driving motor 118 works to drive the first driving roller 113 to rotate, so as to drive the conveyor belt 115 to rotate along the length direction of the base 1.

The peripheral surface of conveyer belt 115 is rigid coupling has a plurality of sand grips 1151, the length direction of each sand grip 115 is the same with the width direction of conveyer belt 115, each sand grip 1151 is along conveyer belt 115 length direction align, pan feeding groove 112 has all been seted up to the horizontal part upside of bin 11, after milling bits in milling machine at the planer-type drilling and milling machine, the workman can be with milling bits through pan feeding groove 112 clean to bin 11 in, thereby make the milling bits that get into from pan feeding groove 112, under the effect of sand grip 1151, along with conveyer belt 115 moves to the row material portion of bin 11 together.

The equal rigid coupling in one side that two workbin 11 kept away from each other has the protection casing 12 of falling the L shape, and the length direction of protection casing 12 is the same with the length direction who arranges workbin 11, and two protection casings 12 all are located the horizontal part of arranging workbin 11 and can cover the pan feeding groove 112 upside of arranging workbin 11, and protection casing 12 forms the feed inlet that is equipped with towards workstation 2 direction with the cooperation of arranging workbin 11, and protection casing 12 can prevent to mill the bits and clean when arranging workbin 11 internal transportation mill bits and pop out row workbin 11.

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the collecting box 4 is arranged at the lower side position of the discharging pipe 19 of the two rows of feed boxes 11 on the upper surface of the base 1, the upper end of the collecting box 4 is open, universal wheels 41 are arranged at the corners of the lower surface of the collecting box 4, and the length direction of the collecting box 4 is the same as the width direction of the workbench 2. The upper surface of base 1 corresponds the equal vertical rigid coupling in downside position of the row of discharge portion of bin 11 and has a baffle 13, separates baffle 13 can the butt be close to bin 11 one side in collecting box 4 to realize the location of collecting box at discharging pipe 19 downside position.

The upper surface of base 1 has seted up spout 14 to the position that corresponds between two discharging pipes 19, the length direction of spout 14 is the same with the width direction of workstation 2, all slide along its length direction in the spout 14 and be connected with push pedal 15, collecting box 4 lower surface middle part rigid coupling has lug 42, when one side butt of collecting box 4 in separating baffle 13, two push pedals 15 tend to the direction motion of keeping away from each other, can the butt in the lug 42 of collecting box 4 downside, and push collecting box 4 to the direction motion of keeping away from each other to breaking away from discharging pipe 19 downside. When the collecting box 4 is filled with milling chips, the push plate 15 can slide along the length direction of the sliding groove 14, so that the bump 42 is pushed, the collecting box 4 slides along the length direction of the sliding groove 14, and the milling chips in the collecting box 4 can be conveniently cleaned.

Be provided with in the spout 14 rather than the same to the silk screw rod 152 of length direction, both ends to the silk screw rod 152 all rotate to be connected in base 1, two push plates 15 have all seted up screw thread through-hole 151, the axis direction of screw thread through-hole 151 is the same with spout 14 length direction, screw thread through-hole 151 difference threaded connection of two push plates 15 is in two screw thread sections to silk screw rod 152, base 1 one side level rigid coupling has servo motor 153, servo motor 153's axis direction is the same with base 1 width direction, servo motor 153's output shaft extends to in the base 1 and rigid coupling in to silk screw rod 152. The servo motor 153 operates to rotate the wire screw 152, and the wire screw 152 rotates to drive the two push plates 15 to move, thereby pushing the collecting box 4.

The position that the upper surface of base 1 corresponds the discharging pipe 19 both sides all the rigid coupling have separate baffle two 16, separate baffle two 16 and be located and separate baffle one 13 and keep away from one side of arranging hopper 11, the length direction that separates baffle two 16 is the same with base 1 length direction, two that are located same discharging pipe 19 downside separate the distance between baffle two 16 with the length of collecting box 4 the same, separate baffle two 16 can the butt in the tip of collecting box 4, it separates baffle two 16 and separates and be provided with the clearance between baffle one 13, the length in its clearance is greater than the width of collecting box 4, each group separates and all is provided with collecting box 4 between the baffle two 16, after collecting box 4 that is close to discharging pipe 19 fills with and mills the bits and is pushed away by push pedal 15, can remove collecting box 4 that is kept away from hopper 11 to the export downside of discharging pipe 19 and wait.

The driving cylinder 17 is horizontally and fixedly connected between the two corresponding groups of partition baffles 16 on the upper side of the base 1, the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder 17 tends to the arrangement of the workbench 2, and when the driving cylinder 17 works, the telescopic rod of the driving cylinder 17 can push the convex block 42 on the lower side of the collecting box 4, so that the collecting box 4 tends to move in the direction of the discharging box 11.

The implementation principle of the planer type milling and drilling machine in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when a planer type drilling and milling machine processes a workpiece, a large amount of milling chips can be generated, the milling chips enter through an opening of a protective cover 12 on the upper side of a conveyor belt 115, the milling chips are driven to move to the position of a discharging box 11 through the movement of the conveyor belt 115, the milling chips fall into a collecting box 4 through the opening of the discharging box 11, when the collecting box 4 close to the discharging box 11 is fully collected, the collecting box 4 can slide and be far away from the discharging box 11 to dump, at the moment, the milling chips can be temporarily stopped and fall off through closing a plug board 192 at the opening of the discharging box 11, a driving cylinder 17 works to push the collecting box 4 far away from the discharging box 11 to move towards the position of the discharging box 11, the collecting box 4 is stopped after being blocked by a blocking plate two 16, the plug board 192 is opened, the milling chips can.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a planer type milling and drilling machine, includes base (1) and rigid coupling in workstation (2) of base (1) upside, its characterized in that: the material discharging device is characterized in that the two sides of the workbench (2) are provided with material discharging boxes (11) with the length directions the same as that of the workbench (2), a conveying belt (115) capable of rotating along the length direction of the material discharging boxes (11) is arranged in each material discharging box (11), a material feeding groove (112) is formed in the position, corresponding to the two sides of the workbench (2), of the upper surface of each material discharging box (11), one end, far away from the workbench (2), of each material discharging box (11) is fixedly connected with a material discharging pipe (19) in a vertical mode, the lower side, corresponding to each material discharging pipe (19), of the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a collecting box (4), the upper end of each collecting box (4) is open, a plurality of universal wheels (41) are fixedly connected to the lower side of each collecting box (4), the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a sliding groove (14) corresponding, two push plates (15) capable of pushing each collecting box (4) to move along the opposite direction are arranged in the sliding groove (14).

2. A milling and planing machine according to claim 1, wherein: the middle of the lower surface of the collecting box (4) is fixedly connected with a bump (42), a screw rod (152) which is the same as the wire rod in the length direction is arranged in the chute (14), two ends of the screw rod (152) are rotatably connected to the base (1), and the two push plates (15) are respectively in threaded connection with two thread sections of the screw rod (152).

3. A milling and planing machine according to claim 2, wherein: and a servo motor (153) capable of driving the screw pair (152) to rotate is arranged at one end of the screw pair (152).

4. A milling and planing machine according to claim 3, wherein: the equal vertical rigid coupling in downside position that base (1) upper surface corresponds each row of workbin (11) separates baffle (13), separate baffle (13) can the butt be close to row workbin (11) one side in collecting box (4).

5. A milling and drilling gantry machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: the equal rigid coupling in position that base (1) upper surface corresponds discharging pipe (19) both sides has two (16) baffle, it is located one side of keeping away from row workbin (11) at a distance to separate baffle two (16), the length direction that separates baffle two (16) with workstation (2) length direction is the same, be located two of the downside of same discharging pipe (19) separate the distance between baffle two (16) with the length of collecting box (4) is the same, it can the butt in collecting box (4) to separate baffle two (16), separate baffle two (16) and separate and be provided with the clearance that can pass through collecting box (4) between baffle (13).

6. A milling and drilling gantry machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: the upper side of the base (1) corresponds to a driving cylinder (17) horizontally and fixedly connected between the two baffle plates (16), and a telescopic rod of the driving cylinder (17) is arranged towards the workbench (2).

7. A milling and drilling gantry machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: a slot (191) is formed in one side of the discharge pipe (19), and a plug board (192) is horizontally inserted into the slot (191).

8. A milling and planing machine according to claim 7, wherein: the upper surface of the base (1) corresponds the protection cover (12) with an inverted L shape is fixedly connected to one side, away from the workbench (2), of the conveyor belt (115), and the protection cover (12) can be erected on one side of the feeding groove (112).

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