Carpenter's engraver
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the engraver, a carpenter's engraver is related to.
Background
At present, the application of the engraving machine is more and more extensive in the production and manufacturing process of furniture. Engraver can produce a large amount of pieces to material sculpture in-process such as timber, and at present, most engraver is all not handled these pieces, but directly lets it drop to ground, and later stage clears up through the manual work again, both influences the service environment of engraver, wastes time and energy again.
In order to solve the problems, the Chinese patent application (application number: 201820739048.8) discloses a woodworking engraving machine, which comprises a base, a frame, a first top and a second top, wherein the first top and the second top are arranged on the base and are used for clamping a workpiece in a matching manner, the base is fixed on the frame and is positioned above the frame, a waste material groove positioned below the base is arranged on the frame, and a chip removal hole opposite to the waste material groove is arranged at a position, between the first top and the second top, of the base, so that waste materials generated by engraving enter the waste material groove through the chip removal hole and are collected. However, the waste in the waste tank still needs to be cleaned manually, and the quantity of the waste generated by the carving machine during working is large, so that the waste needs to be cleaned manually frequently.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at having the above-mentioned problem to current technique, provided a carpenter's engraver, the utility model aims to solve the technical problem that: how to make the row of engraver more convenient.
The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical proposal: the utility model provides a woodworking engraving machine, includes the frame and is used for carrying out the carving head of processing to the work piece, the frame is double-deck frame construction, the frame upper strata has the workstation that is used for fixing a position the work piece, the frame lower floor has the groove that gathers materials, the one end in groove that gathers materials has the bin outlet, a serial communication port, woodworking engraving machine is still including arranging material screw rod and driving motor, arrange the material screw rod and rotate along the length direction in groove that gathers materials and install in the groove that gathers materials, driving motor sets firmly in the frame and is connected with row material screw rod transmission through drive mechanism.
This carpenter's engraver's material groove that gathers materials sets up in the below of workstation, the waste material of fixing work piece production when the sculpture on the workstation can fall into the material inslot that gathers materials, the row that is located the material inslot that gathers materials material rotates under driving motor's effect, thereby produce to the waste material and follow row material screw axial thrust, make the waste material remove and leave the material groove that gathers materials from the bin outlet that gathers materials along the length direction that gathers materials groove, the staff only need gather materials the bin outlet of groove place hold the waste material can, need not artifical clearance material groove that gathers materials, and is simple and convenient. And driving motor sets up in the frame, makes the volume of engraver can not increase in the setting of arranging material mechanism, and the overall arrangement is compacter reasonable.
In the woodworking engraving machine, the discharge screw comprises a fixed section and a spiral section which are coaxially and fixedly connected, the spiral section is in a hollow spiral body shape which is spirally arranged along the axial direction of the discharge screw, and one end of the fixed section, which is far away from the spiral section, is provided with a shaft hole. The fixed section is provided with a shaft hole which can be fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a transmission mechanism or a driving motor in an inserting mode, and the spiral section is arranged in a hollow mode, so that the feeding space is larger, and the discharging efficiency is higher.
In foretell carpenter's engraver, the silo that gathers materials is two, the silo that gathers materials all sets up and is located the both sides of workstation respectively along the length direction of workstation, and just two silo that gathers materials all have above-mentioned row material screw rod. The material collecting grooves are two, so that parts such as guide rails matched with the workbench can be arranged between the two material collecting grooves, and interference is avoided.
In the woodworking engraving machine, the driving motor is positioned above the discharging screw rod and arranged along the radial direction of the discharging screw rod, and the transmission mechanism is a gear reduction box.
In the woodworking engraving machine, the driving motor is positioned above the discharging screw rod and arranged along the axial direction of the discharging screw rod, and the transmission mechanism is a chain transmission mechanism or a belt transmission mechanism.
In foretell carpenter's engraver, two baffles have in the frame, the baffle all sets up and is located the both sides of workstation respectively along the length direction of workstation, has the clearance between the baffle of telling and the workstation, all be equipped with the bottom plate in the clearance, it has a plurality of sieve meshes with the groove intercommunication that gathers materials to open on the bottom plate. Like this, the work piece carves the waste material that produces on the workstation all by collect between two baffles and enter into the collecting trough through the sieve mesh in to avoid the great waste material of volume to enter into the collecting trough and block row material screw rod, in order to guarantee to arrange material screw rod normal work.
In the woodworking engraving machine, a plurality of blocking rods are arranged in the material collecting groove at intervals along the length direction, and the blocking rods are respectively fixedly connected with two side walls of the material collecting groove and are positioned above the material discharging screw rod. The setting of shelves pole further avoids the great waste material of volume to get into in the row material screw rod.
In foretell carpenter's engraver, the diapire of collecting the silo is the slope setting, and the diapire that the collecting the silo is close to motor one end is higher than the diapire that the collecting the silo is close to discharge gate one end. So that the waste in the collecting groove is discharged from the discharge hole.
In the woodworking engraving machine, the bottom wall of the material collecting groove is arc-shaped, and the diameter of the arc-shaped groove is larger than that of the material discharging screw rod. Arrange the material screw rod and change the cooperation with curved diapire, and arrange the material effect better.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:
1. the utility model discloses a set up at the internal rotation of collecting tank and arrange the material screw rod, make the waste material in the collecting tank can discharge more simply convenient through arranging the material screw rod automatic discharge to workman's work load has been reduced.
2. The waste material is earlier screened through the bottom plate that has the sieve mesh and the shelves pole that the interval set up before arranging the material screw rod contact, avoids the great waste material of volume to block row material screw rod, plays the effect of protection row material screw rod, makes row material screw rod work more stable.
3. The discharging screw rod is of a hollow spiral body structure, so that the discharging efficiency is higher.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a woodworking engraving machine;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the woodworking engraving machine with the worktable omitted;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the woodworking engraving machine with the table omitted;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a woodworking engraving machine;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of another woodworking engraving machine.
In the figure, 1, a frame; 11. a baffle plate; 12. a material blocking groove; 13. a base plate; 2. a work table; 3. an engraving head; 4. a material collecting groove; 41. a discharge cylinder; 42. a gear lever; 5. a discharge screw; 51. a fixed section; 52. a helical section; 61. a drive motor; 62. a gear reduction box; 63. a chain; 7. and (5) a workpiece.
Detailed Description
The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings are used to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
Example one
The utility model provides a carpenter's engraver arrange material mechanism, as shown in figure 1, as shown in figure 2, including frame 1, the carving head 3, the silo 4 that gathers materials, arrange material screw rod 5 and driving motor 61, wherein, frame 1 is double-deck frame construction, the workstation 2 that the level set up has in the upper strata of frame 1, the silo 4 that gathers materials sets up in the lower floor of frame 1 and is located the below of workstation 2, it installs in the silo 4 that gathers materials to arrange material screw rod 5 along the length direction rotation of the silo 4 that gathers materials, driving motor 61 sets firmly in frame 1 and is connected with row material screw rod 5 transmission through drive mechanism, the one end of the silo 4 that gathers materials has the bin outlet, it is relative with the bin outlet to arrange the one end that material screw. When this carpenter's engraver passes through 3 processing of carving head and fixes work piece 7 on workstation 2, the waste material that the sculpture produced falls into the groove 4 that gathers materials and discharges from the bin outlet through row material screw 5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the frame 1 is provided with two baffles 11, the two baffles 11 are arranged along the length direction of the workbench 2 and are respectively located at two sides of the workbench 2, and the two baffles 11 are inclined from bottom to top towards the direction away from the workbench 2, so that a flaring-shaped material blocking groove 12 is formed between the two baffles 11, and waste materials generated by carving of the workpiece 7 are prevented from directly scattering outside the frame 1. All have the clearance between baffle 11 and workstation 2, all be provided with bottom plate 13 in this clearance, the interval is opened there is the sieve mesh on the bottom plate 13, makes the waste material pass through the sieve mesh and gets into in the silo 4 that gathers materials, avoids the great waste material of volume to get into the silo 4 that gathers materials and blocks row material screw rod 5.
In this embodiment, material collecting tank 4 is one, material collecting tank 4 sets up and is located the below that keeps off silo 12 along the length direction of workstation 2, material collecting tank 4's top has the opening, material collecting tank 4 is flaring and material collecting tank 4's opening and keeps off silo 12 just right, the bin outlet is seted up in material collecting tank 4's one end, and the bin outlet welding has the row of outwards stretching out section of thick bamboo 41, it sets up in material collecting tank 4's bottom to arrange material screw 5 along the length direction rotation of material collecting tank 4, drive mechanism is passed through to the one end of arranging material screw 5 and is connected with driving motor 61 transmission, the other end stretches into in row of material section of thick bamboo 41, the diameter of row of material section of thick bamboo 41 slightly is greater than row material screw 5's diameter, make form normal running fit between row of material section of thick bamboo 41 and the row material screw 5, both for row. In this embodiment, the transmission mechanism is a gear reduction box 62, and the driving motor 61 is fixedly arranged in the machine frame 1 along the radial direction of the discharge screw 5 and is located above the discharge screw 5. The bottom wall of the material collecting groove 4 can be a straight plane or an arc. Preferably, the material discharging device is arc-shaped, and the diameter of the arc is slightly larger than that of the material discharging screw rod 5, so that the material discharging screw rod 5 is matched with the material collecting groove 4, and the material discharging effect is improved.
In this embodiment, the discharge screw 5 includes a fixed section 51 and a spiral section 52, wherein the spiral section 52 is a hollow spiral body spirally arranged along the axial direction of the discharge screw 5, one end of the spiral section 52 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the fixed section 51, and the spiral section 52 and the fixed section 51 can be integrally connected or welded; the fixed section 51 is cylindrical, and the end of the fixed section 51, which is far away from the spiral section 52, is provided with a shaft hole, so that the fixed section is conveniently and fixedly connected with a transmission shaft of the transmission mechanism through insertion.
Example two
The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, and as shown in fig. 5, the difference is that in this embodiment, there are two material collecting grooves 4, the two material collecting grooves 4 are respectively located at two sides of the workbench 2, and a certain distance is provided between the two material collecting grooves 4, so that a guide rail for the workbench 2 to slide along the length direction can be provided between the two material collecting grooves 4, thereby avoiding interference.
As shown in fig. 5, a plurality of elongated blocking rods are arranged in the material collecting groove 4 along the length direction of the material collecting groove 4 at intervals, two ends of each blocking rod 42 are respectively fixed with two side walls of the material collecting groove 4 and are positioned above the material discharging screw rods 5, narrow gaps are formed between every two adjacent blocking rods 42, and waste materials with small volume fall into the material collecting groove 4 and are blocked outside so as to ensure the normal work of the material discharging screw rods 5.
Further, in this embodiment, the diapire of collecting tank 4 is the slope setting, and collecting tank 4 is higher than the diapire that collecting tank 4 is close to discharge gate one end near collecting tank 4's diapire, is convenient for arrange the material.
Further, in this embodiment, the driving motor 61 is disposed along the axial direction of the discharging screws 5, and the driving motor 61 and the two discharging screws 5 are respectively connected by the chain 63 in a transmission manner, and of course, may also be connected by a belt in a transmission manner.
The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the spirit of the invention. Various modifications, additions and substitutions for the specific embodiments described herein may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention or exceeding the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Although the terms of the frame 1, the baffle 11, the material blocking groove 12, the bottom plate 13, the working table 2, the engraving head 3, the material collecting groove 4, the material discharging cylinder 41, the baffle rod 42, the material discharging screw 5, the fixed section 51, the spiral section 52, the driving motor 61, the gear reduction box 62, the chain 63, the workpiece 7, and the like are used more frequently, the possibility of using other terms is not excluded. These terms are used merely to more conveniently describe and explain the nature of the present invention; they are to be construed in a manner that is inconsistent with the spirit of the invention.