CN212792357U

CN212792357U - Domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN212792357U
Application number: CN202021010007.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩志刚; 贾玉刚; 杨明军; 罗小平; 白彦锐; 李森
Original assignee: Sichuan Wozi Kailan Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Sichuan Wozi Kailan Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-04
Filing date: 2020-06-04
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a domestic waste solid waste treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of solid waste treatment devices, and comprises a machine body, wherein the top of the machine body is provided with a feed inlet, the inner side wall of the feed inlet is provided with a turnover door, the turnover door comprises a support rod, a circular ring and blades, the outer side wall of the support rod is rotationally connected with the circular ring, the blades are welded on the outer side wall of the circular ring, the tail ends of the blades are bonded with rubber sheets and are connected with the inner side wall of the feed inlet through the rubber sheets, the feed inlet of the domestic waste solid waste treatment device of the utility model is provided with the turnover door, the double-sealing design increases the sealing property of the feed inlet of the machine body on the basis of not influencing the feeding into the machine body, the deodorization effect is better, the upper part of the inner side wall of the domestic waste solid waste treatment device of the utility model is provided with a, and manual selection by workers is not needed.

Description

Domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid waste processing apparatus technical field especially relates to a domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus.

Background

To solid waste's such as municipal solid waste, kitchen garbage processing, mainly accomplish through landfill or burning, above-mentioned two kinds of treatment methods all have certain technical problem, mainly appear: the landfill treatment occupies a large amount of land, and the generated secondary pollutant landfill leachate and malodorous gas respectively cause pollution hidden troubles to underground water and the atmospheric environment; the incineration technology then can release a large amount of harmful gas, and incineration disposal's investment and working costs are all higher, therefore, seek more high-efficient, economy and the novel municipal solid waste treatment and the resource technology that no secondary pollution produced are more and more taken into consideration by people, in time handle and the resourceization to municipal solid waste, become one of the important problems that the solution is urgently needed, at present, the current domestic waste major possession solid waste processing apparatus structure in market is complicated, it is inconvenient to use, the treatment methods is single, it is general to indissolvable component treatment effect, cause soil and water pollution, work efficiency is low, and the processing is not thorough, cause secondary pollution, the cost of landfill and incineration has been increased, performance has been reduced.

201920486198.7 discloses a device for treating large solid wastes of domestic garbage, which comprises a primary treatment chamber, a crushing device disposed in the primary treatment chamber, a settling chamber communicated with the bottom center of the primary treatment chamber, a cleaning device disposed on the surface of the settling chamber corresponding to the primary treatment chamber, a connecting pipe communicated with the filter screen at one side of the bottom of the primary treatment chamber, and a fermentation chamber communicated with the end of the connecting pipe far away from the primary treatment chamber, thereby achieving the effect of multiple functions, with reasonable and simple structure, convenient use, multiple functions of waste treatment, high treatment efficiency, and greatly improved work efficiency, a device for treating large solid wastes of domestic garbage, wherein a sieving net is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fermentation chamber and near the bottom of the inner wall, a stirring device is disposed in the fermentation chamber, and a heating pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the fermentation chamber, the fermentation chamber surface top has a pipeline with the corresponding both sides of drip chamber surface bottom between the intercommunication, and pipeline's surface and the position that is close to the drip chamber are provided with high-pressure elevator pump, have reached and have handled thorough effect, and rational in infrastructure simple, convenient to use, refuse treatment is thorough, reduces secondary pollution, has reduced the pollution to the environment, has improved performance greatly.

The domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus that discloses in the above-mentioned patent has following shortcoming: 1. the sealing performance of the feed inlet of the domestic garbage solid waste treatment device disclosed in the patent is poor, and odor in the machine body is easy to diffuse into the air to pollute the working environment; 2. the domestic garbage solid waste treatment device disclosed in the patent is not internally provided with a metal grabbing device, cannot automatically pick out metal substances in domestic garbage, and needs workers to manually pick out the metal in the garbage and then put the garbage into a machine body for treatment; therefore, a domestic garbage solid waste treatment device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus, the utility model discloses domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus feed inlet is provided with the turnover door, double-seal design, on the basis of not influencing pay-off in to the organism, increase the leakproofness of organism feed inlet, deodorant effect is better, during the use, staff's handhold handle opens the door, the domestic waste with pending drops into the organism from the feed inlet of organism, when domestic waste falls into the blade surface, under the effect of self gravity, make the blade rotate, the ring of blade root rotates at the branch lateral wall and drives the blade rotation promptly, the terminal rubber piece that has bonded of blade sweeps at the feed inlet inside wall, make blade and feed inlet inside wall seamless connection, it is sealed effectual, the utility model discloses domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus inside wall upper portion is installed and is grabbed the metallics in the domestic waste solid waste that can will wait to handle automatically, can be chosen and send into bin in unified processing to handle When the domestic garbage falls into the metal grabbing device from the feeding hole, as the tail part of the electric telescopic rod for grabbing the metal device is welded with the three-tooth fork, the outer side wall of the three-tooth fork is provided with the magnet which can absorb the iron and generate a magnetic field outside the magnet, and can absorb metal substances on the three-tooth fork, the three-tooth fork has unique three-tooth design and can grab more metal substances, after the domestic garbage is put in, the electric telescopic rod is controlled to extend (the motor B in the electric telescopic rod drives the gear to rotate clockwise through the transmission shaft, the gear drives the lower rod to move outwards along the upper rod through the sawteeth on the inner side wall of the upper rod and the sawteeth on the outer side wall of the lower rod until the gear contacts the limiting plate), the metal substances adsorbed on the surfaces of the three-tooth fork and the three-tooth fork enter the storage box through the metal discharging hole, and after the door of the working personnel opens, close the door of bin, control electric telescopic handle shortens and resets (electric telescopic handle inside motor B passes through the transmission shaft and drives gear anticlockwise rotation, and the sawtooth of gear through the upper boom inside wall and the sawtooth of lower beam lateral wall drive down the pole and shorten along the ascending pole inward movement), but cycle work.

The utility model provides a specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a pair of domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus, which comprises a bod, the feed inlet has been seted up at the organism top, the turnover door is installed to the feed inlet inside wall, the turnover door includes branch, ring and blade, the branch lateral wall rotates with the ring to be connected, the welding of ring lateral wall has the blade, the blade end bonds has the sheet rubber and is connected with the feed inlet inside wall through the sheet rubber, the metallics are grabbed in the organism lateral wall upper portion installation, grab the metallics and include electric telescopic handle, tridentate fork and magnet, the welding of electric telescopic handle afterbody has the tridentate fork, the magnet is installed to the tridentate fork lateral wall, organism inside wall mid-mounting has crushing pair roller, the organism inside wall lower part is installed filter screen and is 45 degrees slopes.

Optionally, the top of the feeding hole is rotatably connected with the door through a hinge, and a handle is welded at the top of the door.

Optionally, electric telescopic handle includes upper boom and lower beam, the sawtooth has all been seted up to upper boom inside wall and lower beam lateral wall, upper boom inside wall bottom is passed through sawtooth and gear and is connected with lower beam lateral wall upper portion, the welding of lower beam top has the limiting plate, the power input end of gear passes through transfer line and motor B's power take off electric connection.

Optionally, the power input end of the crushing pair roller is electrically connected with the power output end of the motor a through the coupler and the transmission rod.

Optionally, a discharge port is formed in one side of the outer side wall of the machine body, a liquid outlet is formed in the other side of the outer side wall of the machine body, and the discharge port and the liquid outlet are both connected with the sealing cover.

The utility model has the advantages as follows:

the embodiment of the utility model provides a domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus:

1. the utility model discloses domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus feed inlet is provided with the turnover door, double-seal design, on the basis that does not influence pay-off in to the organism, increase the leakproofness of organism feed inlet, deodorant effect is better, in the use, staff's handle opens the door, drop into the organism with pending domestic waste from the feed inlet of organism, domestic waste when falling into the blade surface, under the effect of self gravity, make the blade rotate, the ring of blade root rotates at the branch lateral wall and drives the blade rotation promptly, the terminal rubber sheet that bonds of blade is swept at the feed inlet inside wall, make blade and feed inlet inside wall seamless connection, it is sealed effectual, the feed inlet sealing performance who solves the domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus who publishes in the above-mentioned patent is not good, the inside foul smell of organism fills the problem in the air easily.

2. The utility model discloses domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus inside wall upper portion is installed and is grabbed the metallics, can be automatic pick out and send into the bin interior unified treatment in the domestic waste solid waste of treating, need not staff's manual selection, when domestic waste falls into and grabs the metallics department from the feed inlet, because the welding of the electric telescopic handle afterbody of grabbing the metallics has the tridentate, the attracted-iron is installed to the tridentate lateral wall, the attracted-iron can be inhaled to the attracted-iron and produces the magnetic field outside it, can inhale the metallics on the tridentate, the unique tridentate design of tridentate can grasp more metallics, after domestic waste puts in and finishes, control electric telescopic handle extension (motor B inside the electric telescopic handle drives the gear clockwise rotation through the transmission shaft, the gear drives the extension along the outside removal of upper boom through the sawtooth of upper boom inside wall and the sawtooth of lower boom lateral wall, until the gear contacts the limiting plate), three toothforks and three toothforks surface adsorption's metallics pass through in the metal discharge gate gets into the bin, the staff opens the door of bin and takes out behind the metallics, close the door of bin, control electric telescopic handle shortens and resets (electric telescopic handle inside motor B passes through the transmission shaft and drives gear anticlockwise rotation, the pole shortens along the inside removal of upper boom under the sawtooth of gear through the sawtooth of upper boom inside wall and the sawtooth of lower boom outside wall drive, but the cycle work, solve the domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus of publishing in the above-mentioned patent inside and not set up and grab the metallics, the metallics's in the domestic waste problem can not the automatic picking.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a domestic waste solid waste treatment device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of an electric telescopic rod of the domestic garbage solid waste treatment device according to the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a body; 2. a metal grabbing device; 201. an electric telescopic rod; 2011. a rod is arranged; 2012. a lower rod; 202. a three-tooth fork; 203. a magnet; 3. crushing double rollers; 4. a motor A; 5. a discharge port; 6. a sealing cover; 7. turning over the door; 701. a strut; 702. a circular ring; 703. a blade; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a hinge; 10. a door; 11. a handle; 12. a rubber sheet; 13. a storage tank; 14. a metal discharge port; 15. a liquid outlet; 16. a filter screen; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a gear; 19. a motor B; 20. and (4) saw teeth.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

A domestic waste solid waste treatment apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 2.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a household garbage solid waste treatment device provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises a machine body 1, a feed inlet 8 is arranged at the top of the machine body 1, a turnover door 7 is installed on the inner side wall of the feed inlet 8, the turnover door 7 comprises a support rod 701, a ring 702 and a blade 703, the outer side wall of the support rod 701 is rotatably connected with the ring 702, the blade 703 is welded on the outer side wall of the ring 702, the end of the blade 703 is bonded with a rubber sheet 12 and is connected with the inner side wall of the feed inlet 8 through the rubber sheet 12, a metal catching device 2 is installed on the upper portion of the inner side wall of the machine body 1, the metal catching device 2 comprises an electric telescopic rod 201, a three-tooth fork 202 and an iron-absorbing stone 203, the tail of the electric telescopic rod 201 is welded with the three-tooth fork 202, the iron-absorbing stone 203, a filter screen 16 is arranged on the lower portion of the inner side wall of the machine body 1, and the filter screen 16 is inclined at 45 degrees.

Example, the utility model discloses domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus feed inlet 8 is provided with turnover door 7, the double seal design, on the basis of pay-off in not influencing to organism 1, increase the leakproofness of 1 feed inlet 8 of organism, deodorant effect is better, during the use, the hand handle 11 of staff opens door 10, the domestic waste that will treat drops into organism 1 from the feed inlet 8 of organism 1 and drops into organism 1, domestic waste falls into blade 703 surface, under the effect of self gravity, make blade 703 rotate, ring 702 at blade 703 root rotates at branch 701 lateral wall and drives blade 703 and rotate, the rubber chip 12 that blade 703 end bonded has sweeps at feed inlet inside wall 8, make blade 703 and 8 inside wall seamless connection of feed inlet, it is sealed effectual, the utility model discloses domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus inside wall upper portion installs and grabs metallics 2, can be automatic with the metallics in the domestic waste solid waste of waiting to treat and choose and send into bin 13 in Unified treatment, without manual selection of workers, when domestic garbage falls into the metal grabbing device 2 from the feeding port 8, because the tail part of the electric telescopic rod 201 of the metal grabbing device 2 is welded with the three-tooth fork 202, the outer side wall of the three-tooth fork 202 is provided with the magnet 203, the magnet 203 can absorb the iron and generate a magnetic field outside the magnet, metal substances can be absorbed on the three-tooth fork 202, the three-tooth fork 202 has a unique three-tooth design, more metal substances can be grabbed, after the domestic garbage is thrown in, the electric telescopic rod 201 is controlled to extend (the motor B19 inside the electric telescopic rod 201 drives the gear 18 to rotate clockwise through the transmission shaft, the gear 18 drives the lower rod 2012 to move outwards along the upper rod 2011 through the saw teeth 20 on the inner side wall of the upper rod 2011 and the saw teeth 20 on the outer side wall of the lower rod 2012 until the gear 18 contacts the limiting plate 17), the metal substances adsorbed on the surfaces of the three-tooth fork 202 and the three-tooth, after the staff opens door 10 of storage box 13 and takes out metallic substance, close door 10 of storage box 13, control electric telescopic handle 201 and shorten and reset (the inside motor B19 of electric telescopic handle 201 drives gear 18 anticlockwise rotation through the transmission shaft, gear 18 drives lower pole 2012 along upper boom 2011 inside wall's sawtooth 20 and the sawtooth 20 of lower pole 2012 outside wall and inwards moves and shortens, circulated work.

Referring to fig. 1, the top of the feed inlet 8 is rotatably connected with a door 10 through a hinge 9, and a handle 11 is welded on the top of the door 10.

Illustratively, the top of the feed inlet 8 is rotatably connected with a door 10 through a hinge 9, which plays a role of sealing and deodorizing a first layer and prevents odor in the machine body 1 from leaking.

Referring to fig. 2, electric telescopic rod 201 includes upper rod 2011 and lower rod 2012, sawtooth 20 has all been seted up to upper rod 2011 inside wall and lower rod 2012 lateral wall, upper rod 2011 inside wall bottom is connected with lower rod 2012 lateral wall upper portion through sawtooth 20 and gear 18, the welding of lower rod 2012 top has limiting plate 17, the power take off end electric connection of drive rod and motor B19 is passed through to the power input of gear 18.

Illustratively, when electric telescopic handle 201 extends, motor B19 inside electric telescopic handle 201 drives gear 18 clockwise through the transmission shaft, gear 18 drives lower beam 2012 and outwards moves the extension along upper beam 2011 through sawtooth 20 of upper beam 2011 inside wall and sawtooth 20 of lower beam 2012 outside wall, until gear 18 contacts limiting plate 17, when electric telescopic handle 201 shortens and resets, motor B19 inside electric telescopic handle 201 drives gear 18 anticlockwise rotation through the transmission shaft, gear 18 drives lower beam 2012 and inwards moves and shortens along upper beam 2011 through sawtooth 20 of upper beam 2011 inside wall and sawtooth 20 of lower beam 2012 outside wall.

Referring to fig. 1, the power input end of the crushing pair roller 3 is electrically connected with the power output end of the motor a4 through a coupler and a transmission rod.

Illustratively, the motor A4 can drive the crushing roller pair 3 to rotate through a coupling and a transmission rod to crush the materials.

Referring to fig. 1, a discharge port 5 is formed in one side of the outer side wall of the machine body 1, a liquid outlet 15 is formed in the other side of the outer side wall of the machine body 1, and the discharge port 5 and the liquid outlet 15 are both connected with a sealing cover 6.

The example, discharge gate 5 has been seted up to 1 lateral wall one side of organism, and liquid outlet 15 has been seted up to 1 lateral wall opposite side of organism, and the convenience is separately got the material solid and the liquid that will handle.

When the household garbage grabbing device is used, a worker holds the handle 11 to open the door 10, household garbage to be treated is thrown into the machine body 1 from the feeding hole 8 of the machine body 1, when the household garbage falls on the surface of the blade 703, the blade 703 rotates under the action of self gravity, namely, the ring 702 at the root of the blade 703 rotates on the outer side wall of the supporting rod 701 to drive the blade 703 to rotate, the rubber sheet 12 adhered at the tail end of the blade 703 sweeps on the inner side wall of the feeding hole 8, the blade 703 is in seamless connection with the inner side wall of the feeding hole 8, the sealing effect is good, when the household garbage falls into the metal grabbing device 2 from the feeding hole 8, as the tail part of the electric telescopic rod 201 of the metal grabbing device 2 is welded with the three-tooth fork 202, the outer side wall of the three-tooth fork 202 is provided with the magnet 203, the magnet 203 can absorb iron and generate a magnetic field outside the magnet, metal substances can be absorbed on the three-tooth, after the domestic garbage is put into the container, the external power supply supplies power, electric telescopic rod 201 is controlled to extend through the external switch (the model of electric telescopic rod 201 is kwtg, motor B19 inside electric telescopic rod 201 drives gear 18 to rotate clockwise through the transmission shaft, gear 18 drives lower rod 2012 to extend outwards along upper rod 2011 through sawtooth 20 of upper rod 2011 inside wall and sawtooth 20 of lower rod 2012 outside wall, until gear 18 contacts limiting plate 17, the metal substance adsorbed on surface of three-tooth fork 202 and three-tooth fork 202 enters storage box 13 through metal discharge port 14, after the worker opens door 10 of storage box 13 and takes out the metal substance, door 10 of storage box 13 is closed, the external power supply supplies power, electric telescopic rod 201 is controlled to shorten and reset through the external switch (motor B19 inside electric telescopic rod 201 drives gear 18 to rotate anticlockwise through the transmission shaft, gear 18 drives lower rod 2012 to drive lower rod 2012 through sawtooth 20 of upper rod 2011 inside wall and sawtooth 20 of lower rod outside wall 2012 along upper rod 2011 to upper rod 2011 Remove the shortening in the removal), but the cycle work, external power supply supplies power, open motor A4 through external switch, motor A4 passes through the shaft coupling and the drive rod drives smashes the pair roller 3 and rotates, smashes the material, the material after smashing falls into the filter screen 16 top, liquid in the material is filtered to the filter screen 16 lower part of organism 1 bottom, the filter screen 16 top is stayed to the solid, because filter screen 16 is 45 degrees slopes, the material can slide to discharge gate 5 departments under the effect of self gravity.

The utility model relates to a domestic garbage solid waste treatment device, which comprises a body 1; 2. a metal grabbing device; 201. an electric telescopic rod; 2011. a rod is arranged; 2012. a lower rod; 202. a three-tooth fork; 203. a magnet; 3. crushing double rollers; 4. a motor A; 5. a discharge port; 6. a sealing cover; 7. turning over the door; 701. a strut; 702. a circular ring; 703. a blade; 8. a feed inlet; 9. a hinge; 10. a door; 11. a handle; 12. a rubber sheet; 13. a storage tank; 14. a metal discharge port; 15. a liquid outlet; 16. a filter screen; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a gear; 19. a motor B; 20. the serrations, components are all standard parts or parts known to those skilled in the art, and their structure and principle are known to those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimentation.

It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus, includes organism (1), its characterized in that, feed inlet (8) have been seted up at organism (1) top, turnover door (7) are installed to feed inlet (8) inside wall, turnover door (7) include branch (701), ring (702) and blade (703), branch (701) lateral wall rotates with ring (702) to be connected, ring (702) lateral wall welding has blade (703), blade (703) end bonds has sheet rubber (12) and is connected with feed inlet (8) inside wall through sheet rubber (12), metal ware (2) are grabbed to organism (1) inside wall upper portion installation, grab metal ware (2) and include electric telescopic handle (201), tridentate (202) and magnet (203), electric telescopic handle (201) afterbody welding has tridentate (202), magnet (203) are installed to trident fork (202) lateral wall, organism (1) inside wall mid-mounting has crushing pair roller (3), filter screen (16) and filter screen (16) are 45 degrees slopes to install organism (1) inside wall lower part.

2. The domestic waste solid waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein the top of the feed inlet (8) is rotatably connected with a door (10) through a hinge (9), and a handle (11) is welded on the top of the door (10).

3. The domestic waste solid waste processing apparatus of claim 1, wherein, electric telescopic handle (201) includes upper boom (2011) and lower beam (2012), sawtooth (20) have all been seted up to upper boom (2011) inside wall and lower beam (2012) lateral wall, upper boom (2011) inside wall bottom is passed through sawtooth (20) and gear (18) and is connected with lower beam (2012) lateral wall upper portion, lower beam (2012) top welding has limiting plate (17), the power take off end electric connection of power input end through transfer line and motor B (19) of gear (18).

4. The domestic waste solid waste treatment device of claim 1, wherein the power input end of the crushing pair roller (3) is electrically connected with the power output end of the motor A (4) through a coupling and a transmission rod.

5. The domestic waste solid waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the machine body (1) has a discharge port (5) at one side of the outer side wall, the machine body (1) has a liquid outlet (15) at the other side of the outer side wall, and both the discharge port (5) and the liquid outlet (15) are connected with the sealing cover (6).