CN212789855U - A extraction element for kelp algin production - Google Patents
A extraction element for kelp algin production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212789855U CN212789855U CN202021254346.1U CN202021254346U CN212789855U CN 212789855 U CN212789855 U CN 212789855U CN 202021254346 U CN202021254346 U CN 202021254346U CN 212789855 U CN212789855 U CN 212789855U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- top end
- barrel
- communicated
- way valve
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- 235000010443 alginic acid Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 229920000615 alginic acid Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 241000512259 Ascophyllum nodosum Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 241000199919 Phaeophyceae Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 9
- FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-{[2-carboxy-4,5-dihydroxy-6-(phosphanyloxy)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-4,5-dihydroxy-3-phosphanyloxane-2-carboxylic acid Chemical compound O1C(C(O)=O)C(P)C(O)C(O)C1OC1C(C(O)=O)OC(OP)C(O)C1O FHVDTGUDJYJELY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229940072056 alginate Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000206575 Chondrus crispus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000968420 Dynamena pumila Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012752 auxiliary agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Edible Seaweed (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of algin extraction equipment, in particular to an extraction device for kelp algin production, which comprises a workbench and a filter tank, wherein the left side of the top end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a heating plate, the top end of the heating plate is fixedly connected with a digestion barrel, the left inner side of a feeding box rotates with a driving shaft, the outer side of the driving shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the end of a second motor main shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring rod, the outer side of the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a stirring impeller, the front end of the upper side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, the end of the electric push rod main shaft is fixedly connected with a piston, the outer side of the piston is slidably connected with a pressure cylinder, the utility model further crushes brown algae by the meshing of the driving gear and a, meanwhile, the piston is used for pressurizing and filtering, so that the filtering speed of the algin is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an algin draws equipment technical field, specifically is an extraction element for kelp algin production.
Background
The algin is a substance extracted from the alga of the phaeophyceae, the main component of the algin is a high molecular compound consisting of polymannuronic acid and polyguluronic acid, the algin is widely existed in the cell walls of hundreds of kinds of brown algae such as kelp, carrageen, sea oak, gulfweed and the like, the algin is prepared by taking the alga as a raw material, dissolving and extracting the alga by using dilute alkali solution, then preparing sodium salt, and the product is dissolved in water, has high viscosity, can be used as an auxiliary agent in the industries such as food, textile, rubber, medicine and the like, and has wider application range on the algin, so the demand on an extraction device for producing the algin of the kelp is increased day by day.
Present algin extraction element draws the in-process in the digestion, because the fragment of dry brown algae is great, can increase the brown algae and soak the digestion time in alkaline solution, influences production efficiency, simultaneously because the algin has viscidity after dissolving in water, and mobility is poor, and current filter equipment is slow to the poor material filter speed of mobility, consequently, proposes an extraction element for kelp algin production to above-mentioned problem.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide an extraction element for kelp algin production to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a device for extracting kelp algin comprises a workbench and a filter tank, wherein a supporting leg is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the workbench, a heating plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the workbench, a digestion barrel is fixedly connected to the top end of the heating plate, a barrel cover is fixedly connected to the top end of the digestion barrel, a blanking hole is formed in the left side of the barrel cover, a feeding box is communicated with the top end of the blanking hole, a driving shaft is rotated on the inner side of the left side of the feeding box, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driving shaft, a driven shaft is rotated on the inner side of the right side of the feeding box, a driven gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the driven shaft, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the feeding box, a first motor is, the terminal fixedly connected with puddler of second motor main shaft to the puddler rotates with the bung and is connected, puddler outside fixedly connected with impeller, digestion bucket right-hand member downside intercommunication has the ball valve, workstation right side top fixedly connected with fixed plate, fixed plate upside front end fixedly connected with electric putter, the terminal fixedly connected with piston of electric putter main shaft, piston outside sliding connection has the pressure cylinder to pressure cylinder and fixed plate fixed connection, pressure cylinder bottom intercommunication has first check valve, first check valve bottom intercommunication has the filtration jar, pressure cylinder left end downside intercommunication has the second check valve to second check valve and ball valve intercommunication.
Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner side of the digestion barrel.
Preferably, the number of teeth of the driving gear and the driven gear is the same.
Preferably, the first one-way valve can only flow from top to bottom, and the second one-way valve can only flow from left to right.
Preferably, a water injection hole is formed in the inner side of the right side of the barrel cover.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through first motor, driving shaft, driven shaft, driving gear, driven gear and the feeding case that sets up, can drop into dry brown alga piece into the feeding case, pass in the meshing gap of first gear and second gear, carry out crushing treatment to the brown alga piece, increased brown alga and alkaline solution's area of contact for digestion speed provides production efficiency.
2. The utility model discloses in, through electric putter, piston, pressure cylinder, first check valve, second check valve and the filtration jar that sets up, through the upper and lower slip of piston, realized low pressure suction and the pressurization discharge to algin solution, improved filterable speed, filter through external filtration jar simultaneously, be convenient for change when filtering the jar jam.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure at A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the left-side mounting structure of the first motor of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-electric push rod, 2-fixing plate, 3-piston, 4-pressure cylinder, 5-first one-way valve, 6-support leg, 7-filter tank, 8-second one-way valve, 9-ball valve, 10-heating plate, 11-workbench, 12-first motor, 13-filter screen, 14-stirring impeller, 15-stirring rod, 16-digestion barrel, 17-second motor, 18-water injection hole, 19-barrel cover, 20-driving gear, 21-driving shaft, 22-feeding box, 23-driven gear, 24-driven shaft, 25-mounting plate and 26-blanking hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a device for extracting kelp algin comprises a workbench 11 and a filter tank 7, wherein the bottom end of the workbench 11 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 6, the left side of the top end of the workbench 11 is fixedly connected with a heating plate 10, the top end of the heating plate 10 is fixedly connected with a digestion barrel 16, the top end of the digestion barrel 16 is fixedly connected with a barrel cover 19, the left side of the barrel cover 19 is provided with a blanking hole 26, the top end of the blanking hole 26 is communicated with a feeding box 22, the inner side of the left side of the feeding box 22 is rotatably provided with a driving shaft 21, the outer side of the driving shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 20, the inner side of the right side of the feeding box 22 is rotatably connected with a driven shaft 24, the outer side of the driven shaft 24 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 23, the driving gear 20 is meshed with the driven gear 23, the central position of the top end of the barrel cover 19 is fixedly connected with a second motor 17, the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 15, the stirring rod 15 is rotatably connected with the barrel cover 19, the outer side of the stirring rod 15 is fixedly connected with a stirring impeller 14, the lower side of the right end of the digestion barrel 16 is communicated with a ball valve 9, the top end of the right side of the workbench 11 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 2, the front end of the upper side of the fixed plate 2 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 1, the tail end of the main shaft of the electric push rod 1 is fixedly connected with a piston 3, the outer side of the piston 3 is slidably connected with a pressure cylinder 4, the pressure cylinder 4 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 2, the bottom end of the pressure cylinder 4 is communicated with a first one-way valve 5.
The inboard fixedly connected with filter screen 13 of digester 16, can carry out the coarse filtration to the algin solution, prevent that the brown alga from blockking up the valve by the piece of digestion not, driving gear 20 and driven gear 23's number of teeth is the same, guarantee that driving gear 20 and driven gear 23's rotational speed is the same, first check valve 5 can only from the top down circulation, second check valve 8 can only circulate from left to right, prevent when the pressurization filters, the algin solution flows back into digester 16, water filling hole 18 has been seted up to 19 right sides inboard of bung, can follow water filling hole 18 and pour into other raw materials, avoid frequently lifting bung 19.
The working process is as follows: the utility model discloses need supply power through external power source before using, start first motor 12, first motor 12 drives driving shaft 21 and driving gear 20 clockwise rotation, driving gear 20 drives driven gear 23 and counter-clockwise rotation with the same rotational speed, put into the brown alga piece through washing drying in feed box 22, the brown alga piece is pressed into the bits and pieces when passing driving gear 20 and driven gear 23 meshing department, fall into digestion tank 16 from blanking hole 26, after throwing the material, close first motor 12, inject alkaline solution into digestion tank from water filling hole 18, start second motor 17, second motor 17 drives puddler 15 and impeller 14 and stirs the raw materials that mixes in digestion tank 16, and start hot plate 10, make mixed raw materials rise to suitable temperature, accelerate the digestion of algin and draw, the brown alga is fully digested the back, close second motor 17 and hot plate 10, open ball valve 9, start electric putter 1 and upwards withdraw, piston 3 is by the least significant end upwards slip, produce the negative pressure in the pressure cylinder 4, alginate solution flows through in second check valve 8 is inhaled pressure cylinder 4, piston 3 rises to the top after, start electric putter 1 and stretch out downwards, under electric putter 1's pressure, alginate solution flows into through first check valve 5 and is filtered by rapid filtration in filtering tank 7, alginate solution after the essence is filtered is through the condensation, the dehydration, well and dry, make solid-state alginate, the utility model discloses only relate to extraction and filtration of alginate, subsequent handling is the same with current technology, no longer redundance.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an extraction element for kelp algin production, includes workstation (11) and filters jar (7), its characterized in that: the bottom end of the workbench (11) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (6), the left side of the top end of the workbench (11) is fixedly connected with a heating plate (10), the top end of the heating plate (10) is fixedly connected with a digestion barrel (16), the top end of the digestion barrel (16) is fixedly connected with a barrel cover (19), a blanking hole (26) is formed in the left side of the barrel cover (19), the top end of the blanking hole (26) is communicated with a feeding box (22), a driving shaft (21) is rotated on the inner side of the left side of the feeding box (22), a driving gear (20) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the driving shaft (21), a driven shaft (24) is rotatably connected on the inner side of the right side of the feeding box (22), a driven gear (23) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the driven shaft (24), the driving gear (20), the top end of the mounting plate (25) is fixedly connected with a first motor (12), the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor (12) is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (21), the central position of the top end of a barrel cover (19) is fixedly connected with a second motor (17), the tail end of a main shaft of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected with a stirring rod (15), the stirring rod (15) is rotatably connected with the barrel cover (19), the outer side of the stirring rod (15) is fixedly connected with a stirring impeller (14), the lower side of the right end of a digestion barrel (16) is communicated with a ball valve (9), the top end of the right side of a workbench (11) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (2), the front end of the upper side of the fixing plate (2) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (1), the tail end of the main shaft of the electric push rod (1) is fixedly connected with a piston (3), the outer, the bottom end of the pressure cylinder (4) is communicated with a first one-way valve (5), the bottom end of the first one-way valve (5) is communicated with a filter tank (7), the lower side of the left end of the pressure cylinder (4) is communicated with a second one-way valve (8), and the second one-way valve (8) is communicated with a ball valve (9).
2. The extraction device for kelp algin production according to claim 1, wherein: the inner side of the digestion barrel (16) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (13).
3. The extraction device for kelp algin production according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (20) and the driven gear (23) have the same number of teeth.
4. The extraction device for kelp algin production according to claim 1, wherein: the first one-way valve (5) can only flow from top to bottom, and the second one-way valve (8) can only flow from left to right.
5. The extraction device for kelp algin production according to claim 1, wherein: a water injection hole (18) is formed in the inner side of the right side of the barrel cover (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021254346.1U CN212789855U (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | A extraction element for kelp algin production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021254346.1U CN212789855U (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | A extraction element for kelp algin production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212789855U true CN212789855U (en) | 2021-03-26 |
Family
ID=75099043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021254346.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212789855U (en) | 2020-07-01 | 2020-07-01 | A extraction element for kelp algin production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212789855U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-07-01 CN CN202021254346.1U patent/CN212789855U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210326 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |