CN212770635U

CN212770635U - Organic material becomes thoroughly decomposed microbial inoculum production facility

Info

Publication number: CN212770635U
Application number: CN202020435085.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李荣华; 李松龄; 徐凯莉; 张增强
Original assignee: Northwest A&F University; Qinghai University
Current assignee: Northwest A&F University; Qinghai University
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic material thoroughly decomposed microbial inoculum production facility, including the board, and be equipped with the conveying pipeline on the board, and the conveying pipeline is inside to be equipped with the piston, the piston is connected with the worm that is equipped with, and through the rotation of worm, makes the piston can make a round trip to slide in the conveying pipeline inside, and then extrudees the thoroughly decomposed microbial inoculum inside the conveying pipeline, because be equipped with two connecting covers at the both ends of conveying pipeline, can form the graininess after the thoroughly decomposed microbial inoculum passes through the connecting cover; the rotten microbial inoculum is extruded to discharge water, and the granular rotten microbial inoculum is convenient to bag or air dry; thirdly, the size of the decomposed microbial inoculum is conveniently adjusted by replacing connecting covers with different meshes; the feed hopper is arranged on the feed delivery pipe, and the decomposed microbial inoculum in the feed hopper can not be accumulated by utilizing the back and forth movement of the piston, so that the decomposed microbial inoculum is convenient to discharge; therefore, compared with the existing production equipment of the decomposed microbial inoculum, the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and easy manufacture.

Description

Organic material becomes thoroughly decomposed microbial inoculum production facility

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an organic material decomposing inoculant production facility belongs to compound microbial inoculant production facility technical field.

Background

The compound microbial fertilizer is an indispensable material in agricultural production, can help crops to quickly fix planting, decompose and activate insoluble mineral elements, improve crop nutrition, promote crop growth and enhance disease resistance, in the production of the compound microbial fertilizer, a large amount of biological strains need to be cultured, after a culture medium is inoculated with a strain seedling, the strain is stirred and is provided with proper temperature and oxygen, the strain is continuously propagated to reach a preset density content, and then the strain is mixed with a proper amount of fillers to form the commercial fertilizer. The material decomposition agent is required to be compressed and molded due to the advantages of being beneficial to transportation and packaging after being molded and the like.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an organic material becomes thoroughly decomposed microbial inoculum production facility to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the production equipment of the organic material decomposing inoculant comprises a machine table, wherein a material conveying pipe is arranged on the machine table, and a feed hopper connected and communicated with the material conveying pipe is arranged on the circumferential surface of the material conveying pipe; a piston is arranged on the inner wall of the material conveying pipe and fixedly connected with a worm, and the worm penetrates through the material conveying pipe and then is connected with an external power box; a first connecting cover and a second connecting cover are in threaded fit with two end faces of the conveying pipe, a round hole for the penetration of the worm is formed in the circle center of the first connecting cover, and discharge holes for the outflow of the decomposed microbial inoculum are uniformly distributed in the first connecting cover and the second connecting cover; the power box is characterized in that a gear is arranged inside the power box, a bearing sleeve which is in transmission with the worm and the worm is arranged at the circle center of the gear, and a mounting hole for mounting a motor is further formed in the outer portion of the power box.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme: and a material receiving plate is arranged below the first connecting cover and the second connecting cover and is connected with the machine table.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme: two sides of the material receiving plate are provided with internal thread holes for installing air nozzles, and one surface of the material receiving plate facing the material conveying pipe is arranged into an inclined surface.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme: planes are arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the first connecting cover and the second connecting cover, and the planes are circumferentially arrayed on the circumferential surfaces of the first connecting cover and the second connecting cover.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme: and the circumferential surfaces of the inner sides of the first connecting cover and the second connecting cover are provided with external threads, and are in threaded connection with the end surface of the conveying pipeline through the external threads.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme: the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the machine table through a rib plate, and a control panel used for controlling the device is arranged on the rib plate.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme: the lower surface of the machine table is also provided with a supporting column.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme: and a box cover matched with the power box is arranged at an opening above the power box and used for preventing dust of the power box.

The beneficial effect of adopting above-mentioned technical scheme is: 1. the piston can slide back and forth in the conveying pipe by utilizing the rotation of the worm, so as to extrude the decomposed microbial inoculum in the conveying pipe;

2. because two connecting covers are arranged at two ends of the material conveying pipe, the decomposed microbial inoculum can form particles after passing through the connecting covers; the rotten microbial inoculum is extruded to discharge water, and the granular rotten microbial inoculum is convenient to bag or air dry; thirdly, the size of the decomposed microbial inoculum is conveniently adjusted by replacing connecting covers with different meshes;

3. the feed hopper is arranged on the feed delivery pipe, and the decomposed microbial inoculum in the feed hopper can not be accumulated by utilizing the back and forth movement of the piston, so that the decomposed microbial inoculum is convenient to discharge.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the main structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the main structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the first connecting cover of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the second connection cover of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support pillar; 2. a worm; 3. a gear; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a first connection cover; 6. a material receiving plate; 7. an internally threaded bore; 8. a second connecting cover; 9. a delivery pipe; 10. a machine platform; 11. a rib plate; 12. mounting holes; 13. a power box; 14. a bearing housing; 15. a piston; 50. an external thread; 51. a circular hole; 80. a plane; 81. and a discharge hole.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "upper surface", etc. indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can communicate with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides an embodiment: a production device of an organic material decomposing inoculant comprises a machine table 10, wherein a material conveying pipe 9 is arranged on the machine table 10, and a feed hopper 4 communicated with the material conveying pipe 9 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the material conveying pipe 9; a piston 15 is arranged on the inner wall of the material conveying pipe 9, the piston 15 is fixedly connected with a worm 2, and the worm 2 penetrates through the material conveying pipe 9 and then is connected with an external power box 13; a first connecting cover 5 and a second connecting cover 8 are in threaded fit with two end faces of the conveying pipe 9, a circular hole 51 for the penetration of the worm 2 is formed in the circle center of the first connecting cover 5, and discharge holes 81 for the outflow of the decomposed microbial inoculum are uniformly distributed in the first connecting cover 5 and the second connecting cover 8; the power box 13 is internally provided with a gear 3, a bearing sleeve 14 which is in worm transmission with the worm 2 is arranged at the circle center of the gear 3, and the power box 13 is also externally provided with a mounting hole 12 for mounting a motor.

The device selects a proper motor according to actual needs, then the motor is installed in a corresponding installation hole 12 on a power box 13, for example, during small-batch production, the motor with the model of Y315L1-8 is selected to be rotated positively and negatively, any two phases in the phase sequence of the power supply of the motor are exchanged, namely the V phase is usually unchanged, the U phase is exchanged with the W phase, in order to ensure that the phase sequence of the motor can be reliably exchanged when two contactors act, the wiring of the upper port of the contactor is kept consistent when the wiring is carried out, the phase modulation is carried out at the lower port of the contactor, the positive rotation and the negative rotation of the motor are manually controlled, namely, the motor can drive the worm 2 to move back and forth in a material conveying pipe 9 by judging the distance between the worm 2 located at the outermost side of the power box 13 and the power box 13, further granulation of the material decomposition agent is realized, or the automatic control is realized by detecting the distance, the stroke of the piston 15 to and fro in the feed conveyor pipe 9.

Wherein, first connection lid 5 with the below of second connection lid 8 is equipped with connects flitch 6, just connect flitch 6 with board 10 is connected, sets up and connects flitch 6 and avoid the material maturity agent to scatter everywhere, can set up the conveyer belt in the below that connects flitch 6 in addition to can concentrate the transport toward formulating the place after making the granulation of material maturity agent.

Further, guarantee smooth landing of material maturity agent and further humidity that reduces the material maturity agent, two sides that connect flitch 6 are equipped with the internal thread hole 7 that is used for installing the air nozzle, just connect flitch 6 towards the inclined plane is set to the one side of conveying pipeline 9, through above-mentioned technical scheme, sets to the inclined plane, is favorable to the material maturity agent to roll off, and the internal thread hole 7 of setting can utilize nozzle blowout gas, dry material maturity agent at its inside installation nozzle.

The installation and replacement of the two connecting covers are further facilitated, the circumferential surfaces of the first connecting cover 5 and the second connecting cover 8 are provided with planes 80, the planes 80 are circumferentially arrayed on the circumferential surfaces of the first connecting cover 5 and the second connecting cover 8, and the two connecting covers are rotated on the planes 80 by clamping the opening pliers, so that the installation and replacement of the two connecting covers can be realized.

Furthermore, the inner circumferential surfaces of the first connecting cover 5 and the second connecting cover 8 are provided with external threads 50, and the first connecting cover is in threaded connection with the end surface of the material conveying pipe 9 through the external threads 50, so that the first connecting cover is convenient and reliable to connect by utilizing threaded connection, and the production and manufacturing cost of equipment is reduced.

In order to further enhance the strength of the feed delivery pipe 9, the feed delivery pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the machine table 10 through a rib plate 11, and a control panel for controlling the device is arranged on the rib plate 11, wherein the control panel is installed in a manner that a groove is firstly formed in the rib plate 11, and then the control panel is installed in the groove, and in addition, the control panel can also be a contactor and a switch for controlling the forward and reverse rotation of the motor.

Wherein, the lower surface of board 10 still is equipped with support column 1, raises the height of the device, avoids leading to the problem of this equipment corrosion with ground contact.

Wherein, the top opening part of headstock 13 is equipped with the case lid of looks adaptation with it, is used for headstock 13 prevents dust, because headstock 13's setting avoids the gear assembly to expose externally, leads to the emergence of gear 3 corrosion, injure people's scheduling problem, and worm 2 passes headstock 13 simultaneously and utilizes headstock 13 can also play the effect of guide worm 2, guarantees that worm 2 horizontal slip.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and the scope of the invention is to be accorded the full scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An organic material becomes thoroughly decomposed agent production facility which characterized in that: the device comprises a machine table (10), wherein a material conveying pipe (9) is arranged on the machine table (10), and a feeding hopper (4) connected and communicated with the material conveying pipe (9) is arranged on the circumferential surface of the material conveying pipe (9);

a piston (15) is arranged on the inner wall of the material conveying pipe (9), the piston (15) is fixedly connected with a worm (2), and the worm (2) penetrates through the material conveying pipe (9) and then is connected with an external power box (13);

a first connecting cover (5) and a second connecting cover (8) are in threaded fit with two end faces of the conveying pipe (9), a circular hole (51) for inserting the worm (2) is formed in the circle center of the first connecting cover (5), and discharging holes (81) for allowing the decomposed microbial inoculum to flow out are uniformly distributed in the first connecting cover (5) and the second connecting cover (8);

the power box is characterized in that a gear (3) is arranged inside the power box (13), a bearing sleeve (14) in transmission with the worm (2) and the worm is arranged at the circle center of the gear (3), and a mounting hole (12) for mounting a motor is further formed in the outer portion of the power box (13).

2. The apparatus for producing an organic material decomposing inoculant according to claim 1, wherein: a material receiving plate (6) is arranged below the first connecting cover (5) and the second connecting cover (8), and the material receiving plate (6) is connected with the machine table (10).

3. The apparatus for producing an organic material decomposing inoculant according to claim 2, wherein: two sides of the material receiving plate (6) are provided with internal thread holes (7) for installing air nozzles, and the material receiving plate (6) faces to one surface of the material conveying pipe (9) and is arranged into an inclined surface.

4. The apparatus for producing an organic material-decomposing inoculant according to claim 1, 2 or 3, wherein: planes (80) are arranged on the circumferential surfaces of the first connecting cover (5) and the second connecting cover (8), and the planes (80) are circumferentially arrayed on the circumferential surfaces of the first connecting cover (5) and the second connecting cover (8).

5. The apparatus for producing an organic material decomposing inoculant according to claim 4, wherein: and the circumferential surfaces of the inner sides of the first connecting cover (5) and the second connecting cover (8) are provided with external threads (50), and are in threaded connection with the end surface of the conveying pipeline (9) through the external threads (50).

6. The apparatus for producing an organic material decomposing inoculant according to claim 1, wherein: the conveying pipe (9) is fixedly connected with the machine table (10) through a rib plate (11) arranged on the machine table, and a control panel used for controlling the device is arranged on the rib plate (11).

7. The apparatus for producing an organic material decomposing inoculant according to claim 1 or 6, wherein: the lower surface of the machine table (10) is also provided with a support column (1).

8. The apparatus for producing an organic material decomposing inoculant according to claim 1, wherein: and a box cover matched with the power box (13) is arranged at an opening above the power box (13) and used for preventing dust of the power box (13).