CN213639325U

CN213639325U - Distributed feeding equipment for aquaculture

Info

Publication number: CN213639325U
Application number: CN202022460039.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 许晓东; 林旭斌
Original assignee: Zhuhai Deyang Aquaculture Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhuhai Deyang Aquaculture Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-10-29
Filing date: 2020-10-29
Publication date: 2021-07-09
Anticipated expiration: 2030-10-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a distributed feeding device for aquaculture, which comprises a stirring box, a fixed bracket and a controller, wherein the stirring box is arranged above the fixed bracket, the upper end of the stirring box is provided with a feeding hopper, the stirring box is internally and rotatably provided with an auger, one end of the auger is connected with a power mechanism, the bottom of the stirring box is provided with a discharging pipe, the discharging pipe is provided with a flow control valve, a movable feeding mechanism is arranged below the discharging pipe, a plurality of distributing pipes are arranged below the movable feeding mechanism, each distributing pipe is transversely arranged below a sliding bin side by side, the feeding hopper of the distributing pipe is arranged upwards, the distributing pipe is used for communicating different aquaculture devices, the controller is arranged on the fixed bracket, the utility model not only can fully stir and crush the feed, thereby preventing the device from being blocked, but also can feed a plurality of breeding devices quantitatively, thereby greatly saving the equipment cost.

Description

Distributed feeding equipment for aquaculture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an aquaculture equipment technical field especially relates to an aquaculture is with distributed equipment of throwing material.

Background

The existing feeding equipment for aquaculture only has the function of feeding regularly and quantitatively, has some defects in the using process, and can not stir the feed in the equipment in the using process, wherein the feed with larger blocks or the feed agglomerated due to high humidity easily causes the blockage in the equipment, thereby influencing the use of the equipment; the feeding equipment can only feed materials to single breeding equipment, so that each breeding equipment needs to be correspondingly provided with one feeding equipment, and the equipment cost is greatly increased.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the not enough of prior art, the utility model aims to provide an aquaculture is with distributed feeding equipment not only can carry out intensive mixing and breakage to the fodder to prevent equipment from blockking up, can carry out the ration to a plurality of aquaculture equipment moreover and throw something and feed, saved equipment cost greatly.

The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:

a distributed feeding device for aquaculture comprises a stirring box, a fixed support and a controller, wherein the stirring box is arranged in the center of the upper end face of the fixed support, a feeding hopper is arranged at the upper end of the stirring box, bearings are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the stirring box, an auger is arranged in the stirring box in a rotating mode, two ends of the auger are respectively matched with the corresponding bearings, one end of the auger protrudes out of the side wall of the stirring box and is connected with a power mechanism, a discharging pipe is arranged in the center of the bottom of the stirring box, a flow control valve is arranged on the discharging pipe, and discharged feed can be quantitatively controlled by controlling the flow control valve through the controller;

a movable feeding mechanism is arranged below the blanking pipe and comprises a telescopic cylinder, a fixed plate and a sliding bin, two ends of the fixed plate are fixedly arranged on the fixed support, the telescopic cylinder is arranged at one end of the fixed support, the sliding bin is connected to the fixed plate in a sliding mode and can slide left and right, one side of the sliding bin is connected with a telescopic shaft of the telescopic cylinder, a discharge valve is arranged at the bottom of the sliding bin, the discharge valve is controlled through a controller, and the discharge valve can be opened to perform blanking after the sliding bin moves to a set position;

a plurality of material distributing pipes are arranged below the movable feeding mechanism, the material distributing pipes are transversely arranged below the sliding bin side by side, feed inlets of the material distributing pipes are arranged upwards, and the material distributing pipes are used for communicating different breeding devices;

the controller is arranged on the fixed support and is respectively in circuit connection with the power mechanism, the flow control valve, the telescopic cylinder and the discharge valve.

Further, power unit includes motor, action wheel, follows driving wheel and belt, the motor is fixed to be set up the fixed bolster upper end, motor and controller circuit connection, the action wheel with the drive shaft of motor links to each other, follow driving wheel with the auger links to each other, the belt respectively with action wheel and follow the cooperation of driving wheel, through belt transmission with the power transmission of motor to auger, make the rotation of auger steady and reduced the noise.

Further, the left and right sides of unloading pipe is provided with the guide platform, two the up end of guide platform all faces the unloading pipe slope sets up for the fodder in the agitator tank is concentrated in the feed inlet department of unloading pipe, improves unloading efficiency, prevents that the unable unloading of fodder in the inner edge of agitator tank department from causing the backlog.

Further, be provided with the spout on the fixed plate, the spout is controlled and is extended the setting, slip feed bin rear side wall is provided with the traveller that matches with it, through traveller and spout cooperation, but slip feed bin horizontal slip can promote slip feed bin about the spout through telescopic cylinder, removes to required branch material pipe top, and control baiting valve opens and realizes the unloading of fixed point.

Further, the spout is the dovetail, and the spout bearing capacity of dovetail is strong, can make the slip feed bin's slip more steady simultaneously.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

(1) the auger is arranged, so that the feed in the stirring box can be fully stirred and crushed, and the defect of equipment blockage caused by overlarge feed or adhesion and agglomeration is prevented;

(2) the movable feeding mechanism is arranged, feed is quantitatively fed into the sliding material bin through the flow control valve, the sliding material bin is driven to move to the corresponding material distribution pipe through the telescopic air cylinder, the feed is fed into the corresponding cultivation equipment at a fixed point, quantitative feeding can be performed on the plurality of cultivation equipment, and equipment cost is greatly saved;

the utility model discloses not only can carry out intensive mixing and breakage to the fodder to prevent that equipment from blockking up, can carry out the ration to a plurality of aquaculture devices moreover and throw something and feed, saved equipment cost greatly.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the sliding bin and the fixing plate in the embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a stirring box; 11. a feed hopper; 12. a packing auger; 121. a bearing; 13. a material guide table; 14. a discharging pipe; 141. a flow control valve; 2. fixing a bracket; 3. a power mechanism; 31. a motor; 32. a driving wheel; 33. a driven wheel; 34. a belt; 4. a movable feeding mechanism; 41. a telescopic cylinder; 42. a fixing plate; 421. A chute; 43. a sliding stock bin; 431. a discharge valve; 432. a traveler; 5. distributing pipes; 51. mounting a plate; 6. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.

As shown in fig. 1-2, a distributed feeding device for aquaculture includes a stirring box 1, a fixing support 2 and a controller 6, wherein the stirring box 1 is disposed at a central position of an upper end surface of the fixing support 2, a feeding hopper 11 is disposed at an upper end of the stirring box 1, bearings 121 are disposed on left and right side walls of the stirring box 1, an auger 12 is rotatably disposed in the stirring box 1, two ends of the auger 12 are respectively matched with the corresponding bearings 121, one end of the auger 12 protrudes out of the side wall of the stirring box 1 and is connected with a power mechanism 3, the power mechanism 3 is used for driving the auger 12, a discharging pipe 14 is disposed at a central position of a bottom of the stirring box 1, a flow control valve 141 is disposed on the discharging pipe 14, and discharged feed can be quantitatively controlled by controlling the flow control valve 141 through the controller 6;

a movable feeding mechanism 4 is arranged below the blanking pipe 14, the movable feeding mechanism 4 comprises a telescopic cylinder 41, a fixed plate 42 and a sliding bin 43, two ends of the fixed plate 42 are fixedly arranged on the fixed support 2, the telescopic cylinder 41 is arranged at one end of the fixed support 2, the sliding bin 43 is slidably connected on the fixed plate 42, the sliding bin 43 can slide left and right, one side of the sliding bin 43 is connected with a telescopic shaft of the telescopic cylinder 41, a discharge valve 431 is arranged at the bottom of the sliding bin 43, the discharge valve 431 is controlled by a controller 6, and the discharge valve 431 can be opened to perform blanking after the sliding bin 43 moves to a set position;

7 distributing pipes 5 are arranged below the movable feeding mechanism 4, each distributing pipe 5 is transversely arranged below the sliding bin 43 side by side, each distributing pipe 5 is fixedly arranged on an installation plate 51 through a bolt, two ends of the installation plate 51 are respectively installed on the fixed support 2 through bolts, a feed inlet of each distributing pipe 5 is arranged upwards, and the lower ends of the distributing pipes 5 are used for being communicated with different breeding devices;

the controller 6 is arranged on the fixed support 2 and is respectively in circuit connection with the power mechanism 3, the flow control valve 141, the telescopic cylinder 41 and the discharge valve 431, and specifically the controller 6 is a PLC controller 6.

In this embodiment, power unit 3 includes motor 31, action wheel 32, follows driving wheel 33 and belt 34, motor 31 is fixed to be set up 2 upper ends of fixed bolster,

motor

31 and 6 circuit connection of controller, it is specific step motor 31 is chooseed for use to motor 31, action wheel 32 with the drive shaft of motor 31 links to each other, follow driving wheel 33 with auger 12 links to each other, belt 34 respectively with action wheel 32 and follow driving wheel 33 cooperation, transmit to auger 12 through belt 34 transmission with motor 31's power, make auger 12's rotation steady and reduced the noise.

In this embodiment, the left and right sides of unloading pipe 14 is provided with guide platform 13, two guide platform 13's up end all moves towards unloading pipe 14 slope sets up for the fodder in agitator tank 1 is concentrated in the feed inlet of unloading pipe 14, improves unloading efficiency, prevents that the unable unloading of fodder in the border department in agitator tank 1 from causing the overstock.

In this embodiment, be provided with spout 421 on the fixed plate 42, spout 421 is left and right to extend the setting, slip feed bin 43 rear side wall is provided with traveller 432 that matches with it, through traveller 432 and spout 421 cooperation, but slip feed bin 43 horizontal slip can push slip feed bin 43 about spout 421 through telescopic cylinder 41, moves to required minute material pipe 5 top, and the control unloading valve is opened and is realized the fixed point unloading.

In this embodiment, the sliding groove 421 is dovetail-shaped, and the dovetail-shaped sliding groove 421 has a strong bearing capacity and can make the sliding of the sliding bin 43 more stable.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the during operation, pour the fodder into agitator tank 1 through feeder hopper 11 in, start power unit 3 drive auger 12 and stir and the breakage the fodder, push away slip feed bin 43 to unloading pipe 14 below through controller 6 control telescopic cylinder 41, and open flow control valve 141, throw the fodder of predetermineeing the volume into slip feed bin 43, continue control telescopic cylinder 41 to push away slip feed bin 43 to the branch material pipe 5 top that needs to throw something and feed immediately, open discharge valve 431 back, throw quantitative fodder into the aquaculture apparatus that needs to throw something and feed through branch material pipe 5 in, accomplish and throw something and feed, the work of throwing something and feeding of other aquaculture apparatus is the same.

The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an aquaculture is with distributed equipment of throwing, includes agitator tank (1), fixed bolster (2) and controller (6), its characterized in that: the stirring box (1) is arranged above the fixed support (2), a feed hopper (11) is arranged at the upper end of the stirring box (1), an auger (12) is rotatably arranged in the stirring box (1), one end of the auger (12) is connected with a power mechanism (3), a discharging pipe (14) is arranged at the bottom of the stirring box (1), and a flow control valve (141) is arranged on the discharging pipe (14);

a movable feeding mechanism (4) is arranged below the blanking pipe (14), the movable feeding mechanism (4) comprises a telescopic cylinder (41), a fixed plate (42) and a sliding bin (43), two ends of the fixed plate (42) are fixedly arranged on the fixed support (2), the telescopic cylinder (41) is arranged at one end of the fixed support (2), the sliding bin (43) is connected to the fixed plate (42) in a sliding manner, one side of the sliding bin (43) is connected with a telescopic shaft of the telescopic cylinder (41), and a discharge valve (431) is arranged at the bottom of the sliding bin (43);

a plurality of material distributing pipes (5) are arranged below the movable feeding mechanism (4), the material distributing pipes (5) are transversely arranged below the sliding bin (43) side by side, feed inlets of the material distributing pipes (5) are arranged upwards, and the material distributing pipes (5) are used for communicating different breeding devices;

the controller (6) is arranged on the fixed support (2) and is respectively in circuit connection with the power mechanism (3), the flow control valve (141), the telescopic cylinder (41) and the discharge valve (431).

2. The decentralized feeding installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: power unit (3) include motor (31), action wheel (32), follow driving wheel (33) and belt (34), motor (31) are fixed to be set up fixed bolster (2) upper end, motor (31) and controller (6) circuit connection, action wheel (32) with the drive shaft of motor (31) links to each other, follow driving wheel (33) with auger (12) link to each other, belt (34) respectively with action wheel (32) and follow driving wheel (33) cooperation.

3. The decentralized feeding installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side and the right side of the discharging pipe (14) are provided with material guide platforms (13), and the upper end faces of the two material guide platforms (13) are obliquely arranged towards the discharging pipe (14).

4. The decentralized feeding installation according to claim 1, characterized in that: be provided with spout (421) on fixed plate (42), spout (421) are controlled to extend and are set up, slip feed bin (43) rear side wall is provided with traveller (432) that matches with it, through traveller (432) and spout (421) cooperation, but slip feed bin (43) horizontal slip.

5. The decentralized feeding installation according to claim 4, characterized in that: the sliding groove (421) is in a dovetail shape.