CN212760311U

CN212760311U - Kitchen garbage screening plant

Info

Publication number: CN212760311U
Application number: CN202021558718.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 华明
Original assignee: Shandong Nongjie Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Nongjie Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-31
Filing date: 2020-07-31
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage screening plant, the power distribution box comprises a box body, the top outer wall of box is equipped with two mounting panels, and two relative one sides of mounting panel are connected with same material loading screening section of thick bamboo through the bearing, and one side of one of them mounting panel is equipped with driving motor, driving motor's output shaft is equipped with conveying screw, the one end at material loading screening section of thick bamboo top is equipped with the material loading funnel. The utility model discloses a material loading funnel material loading is to material screening section of thick bamboo in, driving motor passes through conveying screw and carries the material to transition pipe department, when the material removed in material screening section of thick bamboo, liquid in the material was discharged in second perforating flow to the second water catch bowl, the material drops on the otter board from transition pipe, the transition otter board further sieves the material, liquid in the material flows and discharges in the first water catch bowl, can effectively sieve rubbish remained in kitchen, crushing mechanism can carry out the breakage to rubbish remained in kitchen after the screening.

Description

Kitchen garbage screening plant

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage handles technical field, especially relates to a kitchen garbage screening plant.

Background

The kitchen waste is waste generated in activities such as daily life, food processing, food service, unit catering and the like of residents, comprises abandoned vegetable leaves, leftovers, fruit peels, egg shells, tea leaves, bones and the like, is mainly sourced from household kitchens, restaurants, dining halls, markets and other industries related to food processing, contains a large amount of liquid, and needs to be subjected to dry-wet separation when being treated.

Through retrieval, a Chinese patent with publication number CN205570758U discloses a kitchen waste sorting system, which comprises a star-shaped screening mechanism, wherein the top of the star-shaped screening mechanism is provided with a first feeding port, the bottom of the star-shaped screening mechanism is connected with a spiral dewatering mechanism through a third feeding port, and the bottom of the spiral dewatering mechanism is provided with a sewer; the tail end of the star-shaped screening mechanism is connected with a material crushing mechanism through a second feeding port. The kitchen garbage sorting system in the patent has the following defects: the solid-liquid screening of the kitchen waste is not sufficient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a kitchen waste screening device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a kitchen waste screening device comprises a box body, wherein two mounting plates are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body, one opposite side of the two mounting plates is connected with the same feeding screening barrel through a bearing, a driving motor is arranged on one side of one mounting plate, a conveying screw is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor, a feeding funnel is arranged at one end of the top of the feeding screening barrel, a transition pipe is arranged at one end, far away from the feeding funnel, of the outer wall of the bottom of the feeding screening barrel, the interior of the feeding screening barrel is communicated with the interior of the box body through the transition pipe, second through holes which are uniformly distributed are formed in the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding screening barrel, a second water collecting tank is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the feeding screening barrel, the opening position of the second through holes corresponds to the position of the second water collecting tank, a filter screen plate which is obliquely arranged is arranged at the top of the inner wall of one side of the box, one end of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body, which is far away from the transition pipe, is provided with a crushing mechanism.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the crushing mechanism comprises crushing teeth, a rotating shaft and a crushing motor, and the outer wall of the bottom of the box body is provided with the crushing motor.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the output shaft of the crushing motor is provided with a rotating shaft, and the circumference of the rotating shaft is provided with crushing teeth.

As a further aspect of the present invention: one end that first catch basin bottom outer wall is close to broken mechanism is equipped with the baffle, and the one side that broken mechanism was kept away from to bottom half inner wall sets up for the slope.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the box body is hinged with a box door, and supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the box body.

As a further aspect of the present invention: the bottom of the inner wall of one side of the box body and one side of the partition plate are both provided with uniformly distributed fixed teeth, and the fixed teeth are meshed with the crushing teeth.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the feeding screening device comprises a feeding screening barrel, a feeding hopper, a driving motor, a transition pipe, a first water collecting tank and a crushing mechanism, wherein the feeding screening barrel is provided with a feeding hopper, a second perforation, a second water collecting tank and a first water collecting tank;

2. through the arrangement of the partition plate, the partition plate limits the materials falling from the transition screen plate, so that the materials are guaranteed to be fully contacted with the crushing mechanism in the falling process, and the crushed materials slide to the other end of the bottom of the box body, and the materials are conveniently discharged from the box door;

3. through setting up fixed tooth, fixed tooth increases the crushing efficiency of broken tooth, and fixed tooth cushions the material of whereabouts simultaneously, prolongs the time of material and broken tooth contact, guarantees broken effect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a kitchen waste screening device provided in embodiment 1;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the kitchen waste screening device provided in embodiment 1;

fig. 3 is a structural sectional view of the side of a box body of the kitchen waste screening device provided in embodiment 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a first water collecting tank 2, a transition screen plate 3, a transition pipe 4, a mounting plate 5, a feeding screening cylinder 6, a conveying screw 7, a driving motor 8, a second perforation 9, a second water collecting tank 10, fixed teeth 11, crushing teeth 12, a rotating shaft 13, a crushing motor 14 and a partition plate 15.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a kitchen waste screening device comprises a box body 1, wherein the outer wall of the top of the box body 1 is connected with two mounting plates 5 through fastening bolts, one opposite side of the two mounting plates 5 is connected with a same feeding screening cylinder 6 through a bearing, one side of one mounting plate 5 is connected with a driving motor 8 through a fastening bolt, an output shaft of the driving motor 8 is connected with a conveying screw 7 through a fastening bolt, one end of the top of the feeding screening cylinder 6 is connected with a feeding hopper through a fastening bolt, one end of the outer wall of the bottom of the feeding screening cylinder 6, which is far away from the feeding hopper, is connected with a transition pipe 4 through a fastening bolt, the interior of the feeding screening cylinder 6 is communicated with the interior of the box body 1 through the transition pipe 4, the inner wall of the bottom of the feeding screening cylinder 6 is provided with second through holes 9 which are uniformly distributed, and the outer wall of the bottom of the feeding screening cylinder 6 is, the opening position of the second perforation 9 corresponds to the position of the second water collecting tank 10, the top of the inner wall of one side of the box body 1 is connected with the filter screen plate 3 which is obliquely arranged through a fastening bolt, the bottom of the filter screen plate 3 is connected with a first water collecting tank 2 through a fastening bolt, one end of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body 1, which is far away from the transition pipe 4, is provided with a crushing mechanism, the materials are fed into the feeding screening cylinder 6 through the feeding hopper, the driving motor 8 conveys the materials to the transition pipe 4 through the conveying screw 7, when the materials move in the feeding screening cylinder 6, liquid in the material flows into a second water collecting tank 10 through a second perforation 9 to be discharged, the material falls on a transition screen plate 3 from a transition pipe 4, the transition screen plate 3 further screens the material, the liquid in the material flows into a first water collecting tank 2 to be discharged, can effectively sieve kitchen garbage, crushing mechanism can carry out the breakage to the kitchen garbage after the screening.

Wherein, crushing mechanism includes broken tooth 12, pivot 13 and broken motor 14, and the bottom outer wall of box 1 has broken motor 14 through fastening bolt connection.

Wherein, the output shaft of broken motor 14 is connected with pivot 13 through fastening bolt, and the circumference department of pivot 13 is connected with broken tooth 12 through fastening bolt, and accessible broken motor 14 drives broken tooth 12 and carries out the breakage to the material that the landing goes up on transition otter board 3.

Wherein, the one end that the outer wall of 2 bottoms of first water catch bowl is close to crushing mechanism has baffle 15 through fastening bolt connection, and the one side that crushing mechanism was kept away from to 1 bottom inner wall of box sets up for the slope.

Wherein, one side outer wall bottom of box 1 articulates there is the chamber door, and the four corners of box 1 bottom outer wall all is connected with the supporting leg through fastening bolt, and baffle 15 carries on spacingly to the material that drops from transition otter board 3, guarantees that the material is abundant with the contact of crushing mechanism at the in-process of whereabouts, and the material landing after the breakage to the other end of box 1 bottom, conveniently carries out the unloading from the chamber door to the material.

The working principle is as follows: the materials are fed into the feeding screening cylinder 6 through the feeding hopper, the driving motor 8 conveys the materials to the transition pipe 4 through the conveying screw 7, when the materials move in the feeding screening cylinder 6, liquid in the material flows into a second water collecting tank 10 through a second perforation 9 to be discharged, the material falls on a transition screen plate 3 from a transition pipe 4, the transition screen plate 3 further screens the material, the liquid in the material flows into a first water collecting tank 2 to be discharged, can effectively screen the kitchen garbage, the crushing mechanism can crush the screened kitchen garbage, the crushing motor 14 can drive the crushing teeth 12 to crush the materials falling off the transition screen plate 3, the partition plate 15 limits the materials falling off the transition screen plate 3, the materials are ensured to be fully contacted with the crushing mechanism in the falling process, and the crushed materials slide to the other end of the bottom of the box body 1, so that the materials can be conveniently discharged from the box door.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, in the present embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the bottom of the inner wall of one side of the box body 1 and one side of the partition 15 are both connected with the fixing teeth 11 which are uniformly distributed through the fastening bolts, and the fixing teeth 11 are meshed with the crushing teeth 12.

The working principle is as follows: the crushing efficiency of broken tooth 12 is increased to fixed tooth 11, and fixed tooth 11 cushions the material of whereabouts simultaneously, prolongs the time of material and broken tooth 12 contact, guarantees broken effect.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The kitchen waste screening device comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that two mounting plates (5) are arranged on the outer wall of the top of the box body (1), one side, opposite to the two mounting plates (5), of each mounting plate is connected with the same feeding screening cylinder (6) through a bearing, one side of one mounting plate (5) is provided with a driving motor (8), an output shaft of the driving motor (8) is provided with a conveying screw (7), one end of the top of each feeding screening cylinder (6) is provided with a feeding hopper, one end, far away from the feeding hopper, of the outer wall of the bottom of each feeding screening cylinder (6) is provided with a transition pipe (4), the inner part of each feeding screening cylinder (6) is communicated with the inner part of the box body (1) through the transition pipe (4), the inner wall of the bottom of each feeding screening cylinder (6) is provided with second through holes (9) which are uniformly distributed, and the outer wall of the bottom of each feeding screening cylinder (6) is provided with a second, the opening position of the second through hole (9) corresponds to the position of the second water collecting tank (10), the top of the inner wall of one side of the box body (1) is provided with the filter screen plate (3) which is obliquely arranged, the bottom of the filter screen plate (3) is provided with the first water collecting tank (2), and one end, far away from the transition pipe (4), of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with the crushing mechanism.

2. The kitchen waste screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that the crushing mechanism comprises crushing teeth (12), a rotating shaft (13) and a crushing motor (14), and the outer wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is provided with the crushing motor (14).

3. The kitchen waste screening device according to claim 2, characterized in that an output shaft of the crushing motor (14) is provided with a rotating shaft (13), and crushing teeth (12) are arranged at the circumference of the rotating shaft (13).

4. The kitchen waste screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that a partition plate (15) is arranged at one end, close to the crushing mechanism, of the outer wall of the bottom of the first water collecting tank (2), and one side, far away from the crushing mechanism, of the inner wall of the bottom of the box body (1) is obliquely arranged.

5. The kitchen waste screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that a box door is hinged to the bottom of the outer wall of one side of the box body (1), and supporting legs are arranged at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the box body (1).

6. The kitchen waste screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that the bottom of the inner wall of one side of the box body (1) and one side of the partition plate (15) are both provided with uniformly distributed fixed teeth (11), and the fixed teeth (11) are meshed with the crushing teeth (12).