CN212759863U

CN212759863U - Automatic change machine parts belt cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN212759863U
Application number: CN202020521173.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘定铭; 吴昌发
Original assignee: Hefei Jiajie Electromechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Hefei Jiajie Electromechanical Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-10
Filing date: 2020-04-10
Publication date: 2021-03-23
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-10

Abstract

An automatic mechanical part cleaning device comprises a storage rod arranged in parallel at the top inside a cleaning box, wherein one end of the storage rod is embedded into a first supporting seat in a sliding manner, and the first supporting seat is used for supporting and guiding the storage rod; the other end of the accommodating rod is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the accommodating rod to rotate, a plurality of bearings are arranged on the outer spacer sleeve of the accommodating rod, a group of cleaning mechanisms are arranged at the bottoms of the bearings relatively, the cleaning mechanisms are used for cleaning oil sludge on the side surfaces of the bearings, and a lifting mechanism is connected to the outer portion of the accommodating rod. Each bearing of the utility model can be immersed into the industrial gasoline, the driving mechanism drives the bearing to rotate, and the brush hair cleans the bearing, thereby efficiently removing the oil sludge in the bearing; utilize the gasbag to carry out stable support to the bearing to but quick location, dismantlement still can be suitable for the location needs of not unidimensional bearing.

Description

Automatic change machine parts belt cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of machine parts processing, in particular to change machine parts belt cleaning device.

Background

After the assembly body is disassembled, especially surveying and mapping are carried out on the used assembly body, and the cleaning of parts can play an important role in improving the measurement precision and facilitating the measurement. Particularly, parts which are required by special cleaning of the bearing are more important, the cleaning work is not good, the bearing can be heated and lose precision too early, and serious accidents such as grinding, even occlusion and the like can occur on the working surfaces which slide relatively because dirt and burrs scratch the matching surfaces;

the existing bearing cleaning mode is that a bearing is manually immersed into industrial gasoline and then cleaned by a brush held by a hand, the mode is low in operation efficiency, and the gasoline corrodes both hands of workers.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses not enough to prior art exists provides an automatic change machine parts belt cleaning device, and concrete technical scheme is as follows:

an automatic mechanical part cleaning device comprises a cleaning box, wherein a plurality of cleaning mechanisms are vertically arranged at the bottom inside the cleaning box, a first supporting seat is arranged on one side inside the cleaning box, a second supporting seat is arranged on the other side inside the cleaning box, a driving mechanism is arranged inside the second supporting seat, an accommodating rod is arranged in parallel at the top inside the cleaning box, one end of the accommodating rod is embedded into the first supporting seat in a sliding mode, and the first supporting seat is used for supporting and guiding the accommodating rod; the other end of the accommodating rod is connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is used for driving the accommodating rod to rotate, a plurality of bearings are arranged on the outer spacer sleeve of the accommodating rod, a group of cleaning mechanisms are arranged at the bottoms of the bearings relatively, the cleaning mechanisms are used for cleaning oil sludge on the side faces of the bearings, a lifting mechanism is connected to the outer portion of the accommodating rod, and the lifting mechanism is used for driving the accommodating rod to move up and down.

Furthermore, the containing rod comprises a rod body, a limiting wheel, a positioning sleeve and a driven gear; the body of rod parallel is arranged in wash the inside of case, spacing round is connected to the one end of the body of rod, spacing round slide embedding in first supporting seat, the other end threaded connection of the body of rod has driven gear, driven gear meshing connects actuating mechanism, the outer wall spacer of the body of rod is equipped with a plurality ofly the bearing, the body of rod is close to the one end outer wall of spacing round rotates the cover and is equipped with position sleeve, position sleeve is located the outside of first supporting seat, position sleeve's external connection elevating system.

Furthermore, the operation mouth has been seted up to the side of wasing the case, the operation mouth is located the top of second supporting seat, the top surface of second supporting seat is open structure, driven gear is located operation mouth department, driven gear is located relatively the open top of second supporting seat, actuating mechanism includes that the second rotates motor and driving gear, the internally mounted of second supporting seat has the driving gear, the driving gear connection second rotates the motor, the driving gear meshing is connected driven gear.

Furthermore, the outer wall of the rod body is distributed with a plurality of groups of air bags, each group of air bags are attached to the inner wall of the bearing and used for supporting and positioning the bearing, an air guide hole is formed in the center of the rod body, the outer wall of the air guide hole is communicated with a shunting hole, the shunting hole is communicated with the air bags, an air inlet head is arranged on the outer wall of the driven gear and communicated with the air guide hole.

Furthermore, the three air bags form a group, and the air bags are distributed in an annular array.

Further, wiper mechanism includes first washing board and second washing board, first washing board, second washing board symmetry are located the both sides of bearing, the body of rod run through in proper order in the center department that first washing board, second washed the board, first washing board with second washing board mirror symmetry sets up, first washing board is the semicircle arcuation, first washing inboard inside all inlays and has the brush hair.

Furthermore, elevating system includes first rotation motor, winding wheel and haulage rope, the one end of haulage rope twine in on the winding wheel, the winding wheel is connected first rotation motor, the other end of haulage rope is connected position sleeve.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the containing rod can be driven to move up and down through the lifting mechanism, so that the bearing can be changed between a cleaning station and a standing station;

2. each bearing can be immersed into the industrial gasoline, the driving mechanism drives the bearing to rotate, and the brush bristles clean the bearing, so that oil sludge in the bearing can be efficiently removed;

3. utilize the gasbag to carry out stable support to the bearing to but quick location, dismantlement still can be suitable for the location needs of not unidimensional bearing.

Drawings

Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural view of an automated mechanical parts cleaning apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 2 shows a schematic view of the connection structure of the accommodating rod and the bearing of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view illustrating a connection structure of the first cleaning plate and the rod body of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a cross-sectional structure of the cleaning mechanism and the bearing according to the present invention;

fig. 5 shows a schematic structural view of the bearing cleaning state of the present invention;

shown in the figure: 1. wash case, 11, operation mouth, 2, accomodate the pole, 21, the body of rod, 211, water conservancy diversion hole, 212, reposition of redundant personnel hole, 22, spacing wheel, 23, position sleeve, 24, driven gear, 241, the head of admitting air, 25, the gasbag, 3, first supporting seat, 4, second supporting seat, 5, elevating system, 51, first rotation motor, 52, the reel, 53, the haulage rope, 6, wiper mechanism, 61, first washing board, 611, the brush hair, 62, the second washs the board, 7, actuating mechanism, 71, the second rotates the motor, 72, the driving gear, 8, the bearing.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

An automatic mechanical part cleaning device comprises a cleaning box 1, wherein a plurality of cleaning mechanisms 6 are vertically arranged at the bottom inside the cleaning box 1, a first supporting seat 3 is arranged on one side inside the cleaning box 1, a second supporting seat 4 is arranged on the other side inside the cleaning box 1, a driving mechanism 7 is arranged inside the second supporting seat 4, an accommodating rod 2 is arranged in parallel at the top inside the cleaning box 1, one end of the accommodating rod 2 is slidably embedded into the first supporting seat 3, and the first supporting seat 3 is used for supporting and guiding the accommodating rod 2; the other end of the accommodating rod 2 is connected with a driving mechanism 7, the driving mechanism 7 is used for driving the accommodating rod 2 to rotate, a plurality of bearings 8 are sleeved outside the accommodating rod 2 at intervals, a group of cleaning mechanisms 6 is oppositely arranged at the bottom of each bearing 8, the cleaning mechanisms 6 are used for cleaning oil sludge on the side surfaces of the bearings 8, a lifting mechanism 5 is connected outside the accommodating rod 2, and the lifting mechanism 5 is used for driving the accommodating rod 2 to move up and down; the receiving rod 2 is used for receiving and fixing each bearing 8; the lifting mechanism 5 can drive the bearing to automatically extend downwards into the cleaning mechanism 6 for cleaning, and after the cleaning is finished, the lifting mechanism 5 drives the bearing to move upwards so that the bearing can stand on the top of the oil liquid; the first support base 3 can support and guide the accommodating rod 2, and the second support base 4 can support and guide the accommodating rod 2 from the other end.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, the accommodating rod 2 comprises a rod body 21, a limiting wheel 22, a positioning sleeve 23 and a driven gear 24; the rod body 21 is arranged in the cleaning box 1 in parallel, one end of the rod body 21 is connected with a limiting wheel 22, the limiting wheel 22 is embedded into the first supporting seat 3 in a sliding mode, the other end of the rod body 21 is in threaded connection with a driven gear 24, the driven gear 24 can be freely installed and disassembled through threaded connection, and therefore the bearing 8 can be conveniently installed and fixed;

the driven gear 24 is meshed with the driving mechanism 7, the driving mechanism 7 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate, and the driven runner 24 drives the rod body 21 to rotate along with the rod body;

a plurality of bearings 8 are sleeved on the outer wall of the rod body 21 at intervals, a positioning sleeve 23 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of one end, close to the limiting wheel 22, of the rod body 21, the positioning sleeve 23 is positioned outside the first supporting seat 3, and the outside of the positioning sleeve 23 is connected with a lifting mechanism 5; the positioning sleeve 23 can support and guide the rod body 21, so that the rod body 21 can stably rotate in the positioning sleeve 23.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, an operation opening 11 is formed in a side surface of the cleaning tank 1, the operation opening 11 is located at the top of the second support seat 4, and the operation opening 11 can be used as an installation and removal area of the driven gear 24 and the bearing 8;

the top surface of the second support seat 4 is of an open structure, the driven gear 24 is located at the operation opening 11, the driven gear 24 is located at the top of the opening of the second support seat 4, and the opening is used for facilitating the downward movement of the driven gear 24 and the entering of the driven gear into the second support seat 4;

the driving mechanism 7 comprises a second rotating motor 71 and a driving gear 72, the driving gear 72 is installed inside the second supporting seat 4, the driving gear 72 is connected with the second rotating motor 71, and the driving gear 72 is meshed with the driven gear 24; when the driven gear 24 moves downward to a predetermined position, the driven gear 24 is engaged with the driving gear 72, and the second rotation motor 71 is used to drive the driving gear 72 to rotate.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, a plurality of groups of air bags 25 are distributed on the outer wall of the rod body 21, a group of air bags 25 is attached to the inner wall of each bearing 8, the air bags 25 are used for supporting and positioning the bearing 8, an air guide hole 211 is formed in the center of the rod body 21, the outer wall of the air guide hole 211 is communicated with a diversion hole 212, the diversion hole 212 is communicated with the air bags 25, an air inlet head 241 is arranged on the outer wall of the driven gear 24, and the air inlet head 241 is communicated with the air guide hole 211; the air bag 25 can be inflated to support and fix the bearing from the inside, so that the bearing is stably arranged on the rod body 21, and the positioning requirements of the bearings with different sizes can be met by fixing the air bag 25; the charged high-pressure gas may be branched into each of the air bags 25 through the inlet head 241, the gas guide hole 211, and the branch hole 212, thereby inflating the air bags 25.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, three air bags 25 are in a group, and the air bags 25 are distributed in a circular array; the three air bags 25 enable the bearing to be triangulated from within.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, the cleaning mechanism 6 includes a first cleaning plate 61 and a second cleaning plate 62, the first cleaning plate 61 and the second cleaning plate 62 are symmetrically disposed at two sides of the bearing 8, the rod body 21 sequentially penetrates through centers of the first cleaning plate 61 and the second cleaning plate 62, the first cleaning plate 61 and the second cleaning plate 62 are arranged in a mirror symmetry manner, the first cleaning plate 61 is in a semicircular arc shape, and bristles 611 are embedded in the first cleaning plate 61; the semicircular arc-shaped cleaning plate enables the rod body 21 to penetrate through the interior of the cleaning plate, all the bearings are attached to the bristles, and the bristles 611 can scrape oil sludge in the bearings, so that the cleaning effect is improved.

As an improvement of the above technical solution, the lifting mechanism 5 includes a first rotating motor 51, a winding wheel 52 and a pulling rope 53, one end of the pulling rope 53 is wound on the winding wheel 52, the winding wheel 52 is connected to the first rotating motor 51, and the other end of the pulling rope 53 is connected to the positioning sleeve 23; the accommodating rod 2 can be driven to move upwards by the traction rope 53.

When the utility model is implemented, the utility model,

pouring industrial gasoline into the cleaning box 1;

when the bearings 8 are installed, the bearings 8 are sequentially sleeved on the rod body 21, each bearing 8 is relatively fixed outside the air bag 25, finally the driven gear 24 is screwed at the end part of the rod body 21, then an air pipe of a high-pressure air bottle is assembled with the air inlet head 241, then high-pressure air is filled into the flow guide hole 211, then the high-pressure air is shunted to the air bag 25 through the shunt holes 212, so that the air bag 25 expands and enlarges, further the bearings 8 are supported and fixed from the inside, so that the bearings 8 are stably arranged on the rod body 21, and after the air inflation is finished, the air inlet head 241 is closed;

then the first rotating motor 51 drives the winding wheel 52 to rotate, the traction rope 53 gradually leaves the winding wheel 52, so that the rod body 21 moves downwards under the action of gravity, the limiting wheel 22 slides downwards along the first supporting seat 3, the driven gear 24 passes through the opening of the second supporting seat 4 and enters the second supporting seat 4, after the rod body 21 moves downwards to a designated position, the rod body 21 passes through each semicircular arc-shaped cleaning plate, the first cleaning plate 61 and the second cleaning plate 62 are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the bearing 8, the bristles 611 are in contact with the bearing 8 in an attaching manner, the driven gear 24 is meshed with the driving gear 72 together, at the moment, the action is stopped, and the accommodating rod 2 is immersed into industrial gasoline;

then the second rotating motor 71 drives the driving gear 72 to rotate, the driving gear 72 drives the driven gear 24 to rotate, the driven gear 24 drives the rod body 21 to rotate, the rod body 21 rotates around the positioning sleeve 23, and the traction rope 53 positions the rod body 21 from the top; during rotation, the industrial gasoline continuously washes the bearing 8, and the brush hair 611 can extend into the bearing 8 to scrape oil sludge on the bearing 8;

after rotating for a period of time, the second rotating motor 71 stops working, the first rotating motor 51 drives the winding wheel 52 to rotate, the traction rope 53 is wound on the winding wheel 52, so that the traction rope 53 drives the containing rod 2 to integrally move upwards to leave the industrial gasoline, finally, the containing rod 2 integrally stands on the top of the industrial gasoline in parallel at intervals, and the driven gear 24 leaves the second supporting seat 4;

after the bearings 8 are air-dried, the driven gear 24 is screwed off, high-pressure gas in the air guide holes 211 is exhausted, the air bags are decompressed, and then the bearings 8 are taken down from the end parts.

The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change machine parts belt cleaning device which characterized in that: the cleaning device comprises a cleaning box (1), wherein a plurality of cleaning mechanisms (6) are vertically arranged at the bottom inside the cleaning box (1), a first supporting seat (3) is arranged on one side inside the cleaning box (1), a second supporting seat (4) is arranged on the other side inside the cleaning box (1), a driving mechanism (7) is arranged inside the second supporting seat (4), a containing rod (2) is arranged in parallel at the top inside the cleaning box (1), one end of the containing rod (2) is slidably embedded into the first supporting seat (3), and the first supporting seat (3) is used for supporting and guiding the containing rod (2); the other end of accomodating pole (2) is connected actuating mechanism (7), actuating mechanism (7) are used for driving and accomodate pole (2) and rotate, the outside distance sleeve of accomodating pole (2) is equipped with a plurality of bearings (8), every the bottom of bearing (8) all is equipped with a set ofly relatively wiper mechanism (6), wiper mechanism (6) are used for the clearance the side fatlute of bearing (8), the external connection of accomodating pole (2) has elevating system (5), elevating system (5) are used for driving accomodate pole (2) up-and-down motion.

2. The automated mechanical parts cleaning apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the accommodating rod (2) comprises a rod body (21), a limiting wheel (22), a positioning sleeve (23) and a driven gear (24); the body of rod (21) parallel is arranged in wash the inside of case (1), spacing round (22) is connected to the one end of the body of rod (21), spacing round (22) slide and embed in first supporting seat (3), the other end threaded connection of the body of rod (21) has driven gear (24), driven gear (24) meshing connection actuating mechanism (7), the outer wall interval cover of the body of rod (21) is equipped with a plurality of bearing (8), the body of rod (21) is close to the one end outer wall of spacing round (22) rotates the cover and is equipped with position sleeve (23), position sleeve (23) are located the outside of first supporting seat (3), external connection elevating system (5) of position sleeve (23).

3. The automated mechanical parts washing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: operation mouth (11) have been seted up to the side of wasing case (1), operation mouth (11) are located the top of second supporting seat (4), the top surface of second supporting seat (4) is open structure, driven gear (24) are located operation mouth (11) department, driven gear (24) are located relatively the open top of second supporting seat (4), actuating mechanism (7) include second rotation motor (71) and driving gear (72), the internally mounted of second supporting seat (4) has driving gear (72), second rotation motor (71) is connected to driving gear (72), driving gear (72) meshing connection driven gear (24).

4. The automated mechanical parts washing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the outer wall of the body of rod (21) distributes and has multiunit gasbag (25), every the inner wall of bearing (8) has all laminated a set of gasbag (25), gasbag (25) are used for supporting the location bearing (8), air guide hole (211) have been seted up to the center department of the body of rod (21), the outer wall intercommunication of air guide hole (211) has reposition of redundant personnel hole (212), reposition of redundant personnel hole (212) with gasbag (25) intercommunication, the outer wall of driven gear (24) is equipped with air inlet head (241), air inlet head (241) with air guide hole (211) intercommunication.

5. The automated mechanical parts washing apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the three air bags (25) form a group, and the air bags (25) are distributed in an annular array.

6. The automated mechanical parts washing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: wiper mechanism (6) include first cleaning plate (61) and second cleaning plate (62), first cleaning plate (61), second cleaning plate (62) symmetry are located the both sides of bearing (8), the body of rod (21) run through in proper order in the center department of first cleaning plate (61), second cleaning plate (62), first cleaning plate (61) with second cleaning plate (62) mirror symmetry sets up, first cleaning plate (61) are the semicircle arcuation, first cleaning plate (61) inside all inlays and has brush hair (611).

7. The automated mechanical parts washing apparatus of claim 2, wherein: elevating system (5) include first rotating electrical machines (51), winding wheel (52) and haulage rope (53), the one end of haulage rope (53) twine in on winding wheel (52), winding wheel (52) are connected first rotating electrical machines (51), the other end of haulage rope (53) is connected position sleeve (23).