CN212758044U - Industrial waste gas treatment device capable of carrying out multistage purification on toxic substances - Google Patents

Industrial waste gas treatment device capable of carrying out multistage purification on toxic substances Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212758044U
CN212758044U CN202021373910.1U CN202021373910U CN212758044U CN 212758044 U CN212758044 U CN 212758044U CN 202021373910 U CN202021373910 U CN 202021373910U CN 212758044 U CN212758044 U CN 212758044U
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waste gas
treatment device
industrial waste
gas treatment
fixed plate
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CN202021373910.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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朱月婵
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a can carry out multistage purification's industrial waste gas treatment device to noxious material, including adsorption tank, circular slot and inside UV fluorescent tube, the left side fixed mounting of adsorption tank has the fan, the upper end of adsorption tank is through inside pivot and the interconnect of pans body, the circular slot is seted up in the inside of installation piece, and the inside fixed mounting in side of installation piece has the rear side filter screen, inside UV fluorescent tube fixed mounting is in the inside of photodissociation jar, the inside swing joint in upper end of photodissociation jar has the upper portion fixed plate. This can carry out multistage purification's industrial waste gas treatment device to noxious material adopts neotype structural design for this device gradable refines handles waste gas, improves the effect of handling waste gas, and is provided with among the device and dismantles the clearance structure, is convenient for keep the device's the ability of purification treatment waste gas, is provided with heat absorption in the device simultaneously and utilizes the structure, increases the device's service function.

Description

Industrial waste gas treatment device capable of carrying out multistage purification on toxic substances
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an industrial waste gas treatment technical field specifically is a can carry out multistage purification's industrial waste gas treatment device to noxious material.
Background
China is a large industrial country, waste gas, waste water and the like in industrial production have high pollution and discharge amount, the environmental awareness is gradually paid attention, the requirements on waste gas, waste water and the like discharged by factories are gradually increased, waste gas discharged by some factories contains more toxic substances, a purification treatment device is arranged at a waste gas discharge position, and industrial waste gas is treated by physical, chemical and biological methods and the like to reduce the pollution of waste gas discharge.
With the continuous processing and use of the exhaust gas treatment device, the following problems are found in the use process:
1. some exhaust treatment device internal processing structures that have now set up simply, can not better hierarchical refining handle industrial waste gas, and exhaust treatment device live time is longer back, and its internal processing structure is not convenient for clear up, influences long-term exhaust treatment's effect.
2. And part of waste gas discharged by industry contains part of heat which is gradually and naturally dissipated along with the discharging and treating processes, the heat cannot be utilized, and the energy consumption utilization performance of the device is poor.
Therefore, it is necessary to design an industrial waste gas treatment apparatus capable of performing multi-stage purification of toxic substances in response to the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a can carry out multistage purification's industrial waste gas treatment device to noxious material, it is simple and easy to solve to propose some current exhaust treatment device internal processing structure settings in the above-mentioned background art, can not be better refine the processing industrial waste gas in grades, and exhaust treatment device live time is longer back, its internal processing structure is not convenient for clear up, influence long-term exhaust-gas treatment's effect, and contain partial heat in the partial waste gas of industry emission, this partial heat is along with the process natural dissipation gradually of emission and processing, the heat can not be utilized, the relatively poor problem of the energy consumption performance of device.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an industrial waste gas treatment device capable of performing multistage purification on toxic substances comprises an adsorption tank, a circular groove and an internal UV lamp tube, wherein a fan is fixedly arranged on the left side of the adsorption tank, the right side of the adsorption tank is connected with a photolysis tank through a connecting pipe, an air outlet is fixedly arranged on the right side of the photolysis tank, the upper end of the adsorption tank is connected with a middle tank body through an internal rotating shaft, a front-side filter screen is movably arranged in the middle tank body, an installation block is welded in the middle tank body, the circular groove is arranged in the installation block, a rear-side filter screen is fixedly arranged in the side face of the installation block, a heat conduction pipe is installed in the installation block in a penetrating manner, the internal UV lamp tube is fixedly arranged in the photolysis tank, a side fixing plate is movably arranged on the inner side of the photolysis tank, and a front-side photocatalysis plate is welded on the inner, the inside swing joint in upper end of photodissociation jar has the upper portion fixed plate, and the lower extreme bilateral symmetry of upper portion fixed plate installs the side UV fluorescent tube to the lower fixed surface of upper portion fixed plate installs back sidelight photocatalysis board.
Preferably, the inboard welding of photodissociation jar has the bracing piece, and the bracing piece passes through mounting groove and side fixed plate interconnect to the spacing groove has been seted up to the upper surface of bracing piece, and the spacing groove passes through stopper and front side photocatalysis board interconnect simultaneously, and stopper fixed mounting is at the lower surface of front side photocatalysis board.
Preferably, the intermediate tank body and the adsorption tank form a rotating structure through an internal rotating shaft, the rotating angle range of the intermediate tank body is 0-180 degrees, and the intermediate tank body, the adsorption tank and the photolysis tank form a mutual communicating structure.
Preferably, the front side filter screen is in threaded connection with the middle tank body, and the front side filter screen is attached to the side face of the mounting block.
Preferably, the circular grooves are circumferentially arranged in the mounting block at equal intervals, the positions of the circular grooves correspond to those of the rear filter screen, and the axial positions of the circular grooves correspond to those of the heat conduction pipe.
Preferably, side fixed plate and upper portion fixed plate all constitute with the photodissociation jar and dismantle mounting structure, and side fixed plate and upper portion fixed plate are the vertical state setting.
Preferably, the front side light catalytic board is the slope form and sets up in the side of side fixed plate, and the side fixed plate passes through the mounting groove and is connected with the bracing piece block to the bracing piece passes through spacing groove and stopper and front side light catalytic board constitution sliding construction.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the industrial waste gas treatment device capable of carrying out multistage purification on toxic substances adopts a novel structural design, so that the device carries out multistage refining treatment on waste gas, a quick-opening cleaning structure is arranged in the device, the use performance is improved, the heat utilization rate is arranged in the device, and the capacity utilization performance of the device is improved;
1. the installation block, the circular slot, the front side light catalysis plate, the rear side light catalysis plate constitute a hierarchical waste gas grading treatment structure, in the use process, waste gas passes through the treatment structure one by one, harmful and toxic substances in the waste gas are firstly physically adsorbed by activated carbon particles in the circular slot, then through photolysis, the toxic and harmful substances are removed by chemical reaction, the grading treatment structure increases the waste gas treatment performance of the device, meanwhile, the middle tank body arranged by the rotary structure is rotated, the side fixing plate and the upper fixing plate arranged by the installation structure are disassembled, the treatment structure in the device is conveniently moved outwards, the internal waste gas treatment structure is cleaned, and the waste gas treatment effect of the device is maintained;
2. the inside heat pipe that runs through the installation of circular slot, add appropriate amount of active carbon particle in to the circular slot, waste gas is when passing through the circular slot, when being handled by the active carbon adsorption, the outside at active carbon particle and heat pipe is concentrated in its inside heat that contains, the active carbon particle distributes in the outside of heat pipe, the heat that wherein contains gradually transmits to the heat pipe is inside, this part structure can be with the heat transfer in the waste gas to the heat pipe in, let in the gas of treating the heating in the heat pipe, gaseous heat energy in utilizing waste gas that absorbs, but the improvement is to the utilization ratio of heat energy in the waste gas of the device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the tundish body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the photolysis tank of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a front side photocatalytic plate according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the front partial sectional structure of the mounting block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. an adsorption tank; 2. a fan; 3. a connecting pipe; 4. a photolysis tank; 5. an air outlet; 6. an inner rotating shaft; 7. a middle tank body; 8. a front side filter screen; 9. mounting blocks; 10. a circular groove; 11. a rear side filter screen; 12. a heat conducting pipe; 13. an inner UV tube; 14. side fixing plates; 15. a front side photocatalytic plate; 16. an upper fixing plate; 17. a side UV lamp tube; 18. a rear side photocatalytic plate; 19. a support bar; 20. mounting grooves; 21. a limiting groove; 22. and a limiting block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an industrial waste gas treatment device capable of performing multi-stage purification on toxic substances comprises an adsorption tank 1, a fan 2, a connecting pipe 3, a photolysis tank 4, an air outlet 5, an internal rotating shaft 6, a middle tank body 7, a front side filter screen 8, a mounting block 9, a circular groove 10, a rear side filter screen 11, a heat conducting pipe 12, an internal UV lamp tube 13, a side fixing plate 14, a front side photocatalysis plate 15, an upper fixing plate 16, a side UV lamp tube 17, a rear side photocatalysis plate 18, a supporting rod 19, a mounting groove 20, a limiting groove 21 and a limiting block 22, wherein the left side of the adsorption tank 1 is fixedly provided with the fan 2, the right side of the adsorption tank 1 is mutually connected with the photolysis tank 4 through the connecting pipe 3, the right side of the photolysis tank 4 is fixedly provided with the air outlet 5, the upper end of the adsorption tank 1 is mutually connected with the middle tank body 7 through the internal rotating shaft 6, and, and the inside welding of the intermediate tank body 7 has the installation piece 9, circular slot 10 is seted up in the inside of installation piece 9, and the inside fixed mounting in side of installation piece 9 has rear side filter screen 11, and the inside of installation piece 9 is run through and is installed heat pipe 12, inside UV fluorescent tube 13 fixed mounting is in the inside of photolysis jar 4, and the inboard movable mounting of photolysis jar 4 has side fixed plate 14, and the medial surface welding of side fixed plate 14 has front side light catalysis board 15, the inside swing joint in upper end of photolysis jar 4 has upper portion fixed plate 16, and the lower extreme bilateral symmetry of upper portion fixed plate 16 installs side UV fluorescent tube 17, and the lower fixed surface of upper portion fixed plate 16 installs rear side light catalysis board 18.
In this embodiment, a support rod 19 is welded on the inner side of the photolysis tank 4, the support rod 19 is connected with the side fixing plate 14 through a mounting groove 20, a limit groove 21 is formed in the upper surface of the support rod 19, the limit groove 21 is connected with the front side photocatalytic plate 15 through a limit block 22, the limit block 22 is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the front side photocatalytic plate 15, the front side photocatalytic plate 15 is obliquely arranged on the side surface of the side fixing plate 14, the side fixing plate 14 is connected with the support rod 19 through the mounting groove 20 in a clamping manner, the support rod 19 forms a sliding structure with the front side photocatalytic plate 15 through the limit groove 21 and the limit block 22, the support reinforcing structure is formed by the above design structure, the support rod 19 is fixedly clamped inside the side fixing plate 14, the support rod 19 is fixedly supported on the lower end of the front side photocatalytic plate 15, and the mounting structure of the;
the middle tank body 7 and the adsorption tank 1 form a rotating structure through an internal rotating shaft 6, the rotating angle range of the middle tank body 7 is 0-180 degrees, the middle tank body 7, the adsorption tank 1 and the photolysis tank 4 form a mutual communication structure, the middle tank body 7 is rotated upwards through the internal rotating shaft 6, active carbon particles in the circular groove 10 are cleaned, and the waste gas adsorption treatment performance of the active carbon particles is kept;
the front side filter screen 8 is in threaded connection with the middle tank body 7, the front side filter screen 8 is attached to the side face of the mounting block 9, the front side filter screen 8 can filter waste gas and can seal the outer side of the circular groove 10, and active carbon particles in the front side filter screen are prevented from leaking;
circular grooves 10 are circumferentially arranged in the mounting block 9 at equal intervals, the positions of the circular grooves 10 correspond to the position of the rear filter screen 11, the axial position of the circular groove 10 corresponds to the axial position of the heat conduction pipe 12, waste gas enters the circular grooves 10, heat in the waste gas is absorbed by activated carbon particles in the circular grooves 10 and the heat conduction pipe 12, the activated carbon particles are distributed on the outer side of the heat conduction pipe 12, the heat conduction pipe 12 is continuously heated, and gas to be heated is introduced into the heat conduction pipe 12;
the side fixed plate 14 and the upper fixed plate 16 and the photolysis tank 4 form a disassembly and assembly structure, the side fixed plate 14 and the upper fixed plate 16 are arranged in a vertical state, the waste gas passes through the front side photocatalytic plate 15 and the rear side photocatalytic plate 18 in sequence and then is subjected to chemical reaction with the front side photocatalytic plate and the rear side photocatalytic plate, toxic and harmful substances in the waste gas are decomposed, and the pollution of the waste gas is reduced.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, according to the structure shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 4, the air inlet of a fan 2 of the device is connected with a waste gas discharge structure, waste gas enters the inside of an adsorption tank 1 through the suction effect of the fan 2, the waste gas enters the inside of a circular groove 10 through a front side filter screen 8, activated carbon particles are arranged in the circular groove 10, part of toxic and harmful substances in the waste gas are adsorbed on the outer side of the activated carbon particles under the adsorption effect of the activated carbon particles, the primarily adsorbed waste gas enters the right side inside the adsorption tank 1 through a rear side filter screen 11, the waste gas enters the inside of a photolysis tank 4 through a connecting pipe 3, an inner UV lamp tube 13 and a side UV lamp tube 17 are operated, the inner UV lamp tube 13 irradiates on a front side photocatalytic plate 15, the waste gas firstly passes through the front side photocatalytic plate 15 and then performs chemical reaction with the front side photocatalytic plate 15 which is obliquely arranged, the poisonous and harmful substances in the waste gas are decomposed, then the treated waste gas passes through the rear side light catalytic plate 18 and undergoes chemical reaction under the action of photolysis again, so that the poisonous and harmful substances in the waste gas are gradually decomposed and treated, the pollution of the waste gas is reduced, the purified gas is discharged outwards through the air outlet 5, after the device is used for a long time, the adsorption of the activated carbon particles in the circular groove 10 reaches a saturated state, the photolysis contact meshes of the front side light catalytic plate 15 and the rear side light catalytic plate 18 are blocked by reactants, the purification treatment effect is limited, the inner rotating shaft 6 is rotated to rotate the middle tank body 7, the front side filter screen 8 is rotated from the middle tank body 7 to clean and replace the activated carbon particles in the circular groove 10, the side fixing plates 14 and the bolt pieces outside the upper fixing plate 16 are loosened, the side fixing plates 14 and the upper fixing plate 16 are pulled out from the photolysis tank 4, cleaning the front side photocatalytic plate 15 and the rear side photocatalytic plate 18 to maintain the purification function of the device;
subsequently, according to the structure shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, when the exhaust gas enters and exits the device for preliminary treatment, the exhaust gas firstly enters the inside of the circular groove 10, the heat in the exhaust gas is absorbed by the activated carbon particles in the circular groove 10 and the heat conduction pipe 12, the activated carbon particles are distributed on the outer side of the heat conduction pipe 12, the heat conduction pipe 12 is continuously heated, the gas to be heated is introduced into the heat conduction pipe 12, the gas circularly flows in the heat conduction pipe 12, and the heat in the exhaust gas is absorbed and then flows out.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a can carry out multistage purification's industrial waste gas treatment device to noxious material, includes adsorption tank (1), circular slot (10) and inside UV fluorescent tube (13), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a solar energy absorption and purification device, the left side fixed mounting of adsorption tank (1) has fan (2), and the right side of adsorption tank (1) passes through connecting pipe (3) and photolysis jar (4) interconnect, and the right side fixed mounting of photolysis jar (4) has air outlet (5), the upper end of adsorption tank (1) is through inside pivot (6) and the interconnect of intermediate tank body (7), and the inside movable mounting of intermediate tank body (7) has front side filter screen (8), and the inside welding of intermediate tank body (7) has installation piece (9), circular slot (10) are seted up in the inside of installation piece (9), and the inside fixed mounting in side of installation piece (9) has rear side filter screen (11), and the inside of installation piece (9) runs through and installs heat pipe (12), inside UV fluorescent tube (13) fixed mounting is in the inside of photolysis jar (4), and the inboard movable mounting of photolysis jar (4) has side fixed plate (14), and the medial surface welding of side fixed plate (14) has front side light catalysis board (15), the inside swing joint in upper end of photolysis jar (4) has upper portion fixed plate (16), and the lower extreme bilateral symmetry of upper portion fixed plate (16) installs side UV fluorescent tube (17) to the lower fixed surface of upper portion fixed plate (16) installs back side light catalysis board (18).
2. The industrial waste gas treatment device capable of multi-stage purification of toxic substances according to claim 1, wherein: the inboard welding of photodissociation jar (4) has bracing piece (19), and bracing piece (19) pass through mounting groove (20) and side fixing plate (14) interconnect to spacing groove (21) have been seted up to the upper surface of bracing piece (19), and spacing groove (21) pass through stopper (22) and front side light catalysis board (15) interconnect simultaneously, and stopper (22) fixed mounting is at the lower surface of front side light catalysis board (15).
3. The industrial waste gas treatment device capable of multi-stage purification of toxic substances according to claim 1, wherein: the rotary structure is formed by the intermediate tank body (7) and the adsorption tank (1) through the internal rotary shaft (6), the range of the rotary angle of the intermediate tank body (7) is 0-180 degrees, and the intermediate tank body (7), the adsorption tank (1) and the photolysis tank (4) form a mutual communication structure.
4. The industrial waste gas treatment device capable of multi-stage purification of toxic substances according to claim 1, wherein: front side filter screen (8) and pans body (7) threaded connection, and the side at installation piece (9) is installed in the laminating of front side filter screen (8).
5. The industrial waste gas treatment device capable of multi-stage purification of toxic substances according to claim 1, wherein: the circular grooves (10) are circumferentially arranged in the mounting block (9) at equal intervals, the positions of the circular grooves (10) correspond to the position of the rear filter screen (11), and the axial positions of the circular grooves (10) correspond to the axial position of the heat conduction pipe (12).
6. The industrial waste gas treatment device capable of multi-stage purification of toxic substances according to claim 1, wherein: side fixed plate (14) and upper portion fixed plate (16) all constitute with photolysis jar (4) and dismantle mounting structure, and side fixed plate (14) and upper portion fixed plate (16) are the vertical state setting.
7. The industrial waste gas treatment device capable of multi-stage purification of toxic substances according to claim 1, wherein: the front side light catalysis plate (15) is arranged on the side face of the side fixing plate (14) in an inclined manner, the side fixing plate (14) is connected with the supporting rod (19) in a clamping manner through the mounting groove (20), and the supporting rod (19) forms a sliding structure with the front side light catalysis plate (15) through the limiting groove (21) and the limiting block (22).
CN202021373910.1U 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Industrial waste gas treatment device capable of carrying out multistage purification on toxic substances Expired - Fee Related CN212758044U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021373910.1U CN212758044U (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Industrial waste gas treatment device capable of carrying out multistage purification on toxic substances

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021373910.1U CN212758044U (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Industrial waste gas treatment device capable of carrying out multistage purification on toxic substances

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212758044U true CN212758044U (en) 2021-03-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021373910.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212758044U (en) 2020-07-13 2020-07-13 Industrial waste gas treatment device capable of carrying out multistage purification on toxic substances

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CN (1) CN212758044U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20210323