CN212753696U - Digestive metabolism experimental device for Tibetan sheep on Qinghai-Tibet plateau - Google Patents
Digestive metabolism experimental device for Tibetan sheep on Qinghai-Tibet plateau Download PDFInfo
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- CN212753696U CN212753696U CN202020165606.1U CN202020165606U CN212753696U CN 212753696 U CN212753696 U CN 212753696U CN 202020165606 U CN202020165606 U CN 202020165606U CN 212753696 U CN212753696 U CN 212753696U
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- metabolism
- cage body
- excrement
- cage
- urine
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- 230000004060 metabolic process Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 230000001079 digestive effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 10
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 47
- 206010059410 Faecaluria Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000029087 digestion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000035622 drinking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 210000001624 hip Anatomy 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 210000000003 hoof Anatomy 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 abstract 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003938 response to stress Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010171 animal model Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000019728 animal nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000037237 body shape Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004459 forage Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a Tibetan sheep digestion metabolism experimental apparatus, specifically a Tibetan plateau sheep digestion metabolism experimental apparatus, specially adapted is grown in the Tibetan sheep of the Tibetan plateau in the digestion metabolism experiment of different growth seasons, be equipped with metabolism cage body and fecaluria isolation compartment, fecaluria isolation compartment is equipped with the collection excrement net, fecaluria isolation compartment is equipped with excrement outlet and urine outlet, it still is equipped with cage body backplate to xie cage body, cage body backplate is established on metabolism cage body four lateral walls, cage body backplate is connected at cage body guardrail lower extreme, be equipped with cage door guardrail and cage door backplate on the cage door, cage body backplate and cage door backplate play heat preservation and stress effect, the Tibetan sheep gets into conveniently during the experiment, ensure that Tibetan sheep hoof foot does not drop and block, the visibility has been guaranteed, make excrement and urine get into fecaluria isolation compartment smoothly simultaneously, the stress response of Tibetan sheep has also been reduced; the bottoms of the drinking trough and the feed trough are arc plates, so that water and feed can be completely eaten by Tibetan sheep, and the accuracy of experimental data is further improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a tibetan sheep digestion metabolism experimental apparatus specifically is a tibetan sheep digestion metabolism experimental apparatus in Qinghai-Tibet plateau. Is particularly suitable for digestive metabolism experiments of Tibetan sheep growing in the Qinghai-Tibet plateau in different growing seasons.
Background
The Tibetan sheep is also called Tibetan sheep and is one of three original sheep varieties in China. Mainly distributed in Qinghai-Tibet plateau, Qinghai is the main producing area. Wide distribution and the highest specific gravity of livestock. According to its ecological environment, it can be divided into plateau type, valley type and Euler type 3 types by combining production and economic characteristics.
The digestion and metabolism cage is a necessary experimental tool for animal nutrition research, is mainly used for collecting excrement and urine naturally discharged by experimental animals, and is a specially designed feeding cage for collecting various excreta of the experimental animals.
The traditional sheep digestion and metabolism cage is integrated, is heavy, occupies a large area when being idle, and is difficult to separate and collect excrement and urine; meanwhile, whether the sheep can completely eat the fed water and forage cannot be determined, and the accuracy of the experiment is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a Tibetan plateau tibetan sheep digestion metabolism experimental apparatus is fit for using under the abominable environment of alpine of Tibetan plateau, and convenient to use improves the accuracy of experiment.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model relates to a Qinghai-Tibet plateau tibetan sheep digestion metabolism experimental apparatus is including the metabolism cage body and fecaluria separation chamber, fecaluria separation chamber is connected in metabolism cage body bottom, metabolism cage body shape is the rectangle, metabolism cage body four lateral walls all is equipped with cage body guardrail, metabolism cage body ground is equipped with the floor, the floor is the grid plate, metabolism cage body one side is connected with trough and manger, trough and manger set up side by side, metabolism cage body one side is equipped with the diet mouth, the diet mouth is established at trough and manger rear, fecaluria separation chamber shape is trapezoidal funnel, fecaluria separation intracavity is connected with collection excrement net, collection excrement net slope sets up, be equipped with out the excrement mouth on the fecaluria separation chamber lateral wall, it connects the one end that collection excrement net height is low to go out the excrement mouth, fecaluria separation chamber bottom is equipped with out the urine mouth, fecaluria separation chamber below is equipped with collection urine bucket, collection urine bucket is.
Further, collection excrement net rotate to be connected in excrement and urine separating compartment, collect and be connected with the hinge between the high one end of excrement net height and the excrement and urine separating compartment inner wall, collection excrement net is including frame and dictyosome, the frame shape is trapezoidal, the dictyosome is connected on the frame, hinge connection is on the frame lower base.
Further, the left side and the right side of the excrement collecting net and the inner wall of the excrement and urine separating cabin are provided with spring lock catches, each spring lock catch comprises a hook and a lock body, the hooks are connected to the waist of the frame, and the lock bodies are arranged on the inner wall of the excrement and urine separating cabin.
Furthermore, the spring lock catch is provided with a plurality of hooks, the two waists of the frame are connected with the hooks, and each waist of the frame is connected with at least one hook.
Furthermore, the excrement-urine separating chamber is connected with an excrement collecting plate, and the excrement collecting plate is connected to the outer side of the excrement outlet.
Furthermore, the metabolism cage body on still be equipped with cage body backplate, cage body backplate is established on metabolism cage body four side walls, cage body backplate is connected at cage body guardrail lower extreme.
Furthermore, one side wall of the metabolism cage body is a cage door, the cage door is rotationally connected to the metabolism cage body, the cage door is arranged on the opposite side of the food and drink port, and a lock catch is arranged between the cage door and the metabolism cage body; the cage door is provided with a cage door guardrail and a cage door guard plate, and the cage door guard plate is arranged at the lower end of the cage door guardrail.
Furthermore, the grid size of the floor is 2 cm × 2 cm, and the floor material is stainless steel.
Furthermore, the bottoms of the drinking trough and the feed trough are arc plates.
Furthermore, the cage body guard bar and the cage door guard bar are formed by stainless steel pipes which are staggered horizontally and vertically; the cage body guard plate and the cage door guard plate are stainless steel plates; the four side walls of the excrement and urine separation cabin are stainless steel plates.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the sheep excrement and urine collecting device is provided with a metabolism cage body and an excrement and urine separating cabin, wherein an excrement collecting net is arranged in the excrement and urine separating cabin, an excrement outlet and a urine outlet are formed in the excrement and urine separating cabin, excrement and urine excreted by sheep hide fall into the excrement and urine separating cabin from a floor, the urine is discharged into an excrement collecting barrel from the urine outlet after passing through the excrement collecting net, and the excrement is intercepted by the excrement collecting net and slides down from the excrement collecting net to be discharged from the excrement outlet;
2. the metabolism cage body is also provided with cage body guard plates which are arranged on the four side walls of the metabolism cage body, the cage body guard plates are connected to the lower ends of the cage body guardrails, cage door guardrails and cage door guard plates are arranged on cage doors, the cage door guard plates are arranged at the lower ends of the cage door guardrails, and the cage body guard plates and the cage door guard plates can back-block excrement and urine excreted by the Tibetan sheep so that the excrement and urine excreted by the Tibetan sheep can completely enter the excrement-urine separation cabin, thereby ensuring the accuracy of experimental data;
3. the cage body guard plate and the cage door guard plate play roles in heat preservation and stress;
4. the metabolism cage is provided with a cage door which is rotationally connected to the metabolism cage body, so that the Tibetan sheep can conveniently enter the metabolism cage during the experiment;
5. the grid size of the floor is 2 cm multiplied by 2 cm, so that the visibility is ensured under the condition that hoofs of the Tibetan sheep are not dropped and clamped, and meanwhile, excrement and urine smoothly enter the excrement-urine separation cabin, and the stress reaction of the Tibetan sheep is also reduced;
6. the bottoms of the drinking trough and the feed trough are arc plates, so that water and feed can be completely eaten by Tibetan sheep, and the experimental accuracy is further ensured;
7. the excrement collecting net is obliquely arranged, so that the sheep excrement can be conveniently collected and slipped down.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an axonometric view I of the overall structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an axonometric view II of the overall structure of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a top view of the feces collecting net of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a metabolic cage; 101. a cage body guardrail; 102. a cage body guard plate; 103. a food and drink mouth; 104. a floor; 2. a drinking trough; 3. a feed trough; 4. a cage door; 401. a cage door guard rail; 402. a cage door guard plate; 5. a feces-urine separation chamber; 501. a manure outlet; 502. a urine outlet; 6. a urine collection barrel; 7. a manure collecting plate; 8. a manure collecting net; 801. a frame; 802. a net body; 9. a hinge; 10. a spring lock catch; 1001. hooking; 1002. and a lock body.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, the digestion and metabolism experimental device for Tibetan sheep in Qinghai-Tibet plateau comprises a metabolism cage body 1 and a fecaluria separation cabin 5, wherein the fecaluria separation cabin 5 is connected to the bottom of the metabolism cage body 1, the metabolism cage body 1 is rectangular, cage body guardrails 101 are arranged on four side walls of the metabolism cage body 1, a floor 104 is arranged on the ground of the metabolism cage body 1, the floor 104 is a grid plate, a drinking trough 2 and a feed trough 3 are connected to one side of the metabolism cage body 1, the drinking trough 2 and the feed trough 3 are arranged side by side, a diet port 103 is arranged on one side of the metabolism cage body 1, the diet port 103 is arranged behind the drinking trough 2 and the feed trough 3, the fecaluria separation cabin 5 is trapezoidal funnel, a fecaluria collecting net 8 is connected in the fecaluria separation cabin 5, the fecaluria collecting net 8 is obliquely arranged, a fecaluria separation cabin 5 is provided with a fecaluria outlet 501 on a side wall, the fecaluria outlet 501 is connected to one, a urine collecting barrel 6 is arranged below the excrement-urine separation cabin 5, and the urine collecting barrel 6 is arranged below the urine outlet 502. The excrement separating chamber 5 is connected with an excrement collecting plate 7, and the excrement collecting plate 7 is connected to the outer side of the excrement outlet 501. The metabolism cage body 1 is further provided with cage body guard plates 102, the cage body guard plates 102 are arranged on four side walls of the metabolism cage body 1, and the cage body guard plates 102 are connected to the lower end of a cage body guardrail 101. One side wall of the metabolism cage body 1 is a cage door 4, the cage door 4 is rotatably connected to the metabolism cage body 1, the cage door 4 is arranged on the opposite side of the food port 103, and a lock catch is arranged between the cage door 4 and the metabolism cage body 1; the cage door 4 is provided with a cage door guardrail 401 and a cage door guard plate 402, and the cage door guard plate 402 is arranged at the lower end of the cage door guardrail 401. The grid size of the floor 104 is 2 cm × 2 cm, and the material of the floor 104 is stainless steel. The bottoms of the drinking trough 2 and the feed trough 3 are arc plates. The cage body guardrail 101 and the cage door guardrail 401 are formed by stainless steel pipes which are staggered horizontally and vertically; the cage body guard plate 102 and the cage door guard plate 402 are stainless steel plates; four side walls of the excrement and urine separating cabin 5 are stainless steel plates.
As shown in fig. 4 and 5, the feces collection net 8 is rotatably connected in the feces-urine separation chamber 5, a hinge 9 is connected between the high-altitude end of the feces collection net 8 and the inner wall of the feces-urine separation chamber 5, the feces collection net 8 comprises a frame 801 and a net body 802, the frame 801 is trapezoidal, the net body 802 is connected to the frame 801, and the hinge 9 is connected to the lower bottom of the frame 801. A spring lock catch 10 is arranged between the left side and the right side of the excrement collecting net 8 and the inner wall of the excrement and urine separating cabin 5, the spring lock catch 10 comprises a hook 1001 and a lock body 1002, the hook 1001 is connected to the waist of the frame 801, and the lock body 1002 is arranged on the inner wall of the excrement and urine separating cabin 5. The spring lock catch 10 is provided with a plurality of spring lock catches, hooks 1001 are connected to two waists of the frame 801, and at least one hook 1001 is connected to each waist of the frame 801. In this embodiment, there are 6 spring latches 10, and three hooks 1001 are provided on each waist of the frame 801.
Excrement and urine excreted by the Tibetan sheep fall into the excrement-urine separation chamber 5 from the floor 104, the urine is discharged into the urine collection barrel from the urine outlet 502 after passing through the excrement collection net 8, and the excrement is intercepted by the excrement collection net 8 and slides down from the excrement collection net 8 to be discharged from the excrement outlet 501; the cage body guard plate 101 and the cage door guard plate 401 can back block the excrement and urine excreted by the Tibetan sheep, so that the excrement and urine excreted by the Tibetan sheep can completely enter the excrement-urine separation chamber 5, and the accuracy of experimental data is ensured; the cage body guard plate 101 and the cage door guard plate 401 also play roles in heat preservation and stress; the cage door 4 facilitates the entry of Tibetan sheep during the experiment; the grid size of the floor 104 is 2 cm multiplied by 2 cm, so that the visibility is ensured under the condition that hooves of the Tibetan sheep are not dropped and clamped, and meanwhile, excrement and urine smoothly enter the excrement-urine separation chamber 5, and the stress reaction of the Tibetan sheep is also reduced; the bottoms of the drinking trough 2 and the feed trough 3 are arc plates, so that water and feed can be completely eaten by Tibetan sheep, and the experimental accuracy is further ensured; the excrement collecting net 8 is obliquely arranged, so that sheep excrement can be conveniently collected and slipped down.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a Tibetan plateau tibetan sheep digestion metabolism experimental apparatus which characterized in that: comprises a metabolism cage body (1) and a feces-urine separation cabin (5), wherein the feces-urine separation cabin (5) is connected to the bottom of the metabolism cage body (1), the metabolism cage body (1) is rectangular, cage body guardrails (101) are arranged on four side walls of the metabolism cage body (1), a floor (104) is arranged on the ground of the metabolism cage body (1), the floor (104) is a grid plate, one side of the metabolism cage body (1) is connected with a drinking trough (2) and a feed trough (3), the drinking trough (2) and the feed trough (3) are arranged side by side, one side of the metabolism cage body (1) is provided with a diet port (103), the diet port (103) is arranged behind the drinking trough (2) and the feed trough (3), the feces-urine separation cabin (5) is shaped as a trapezoidal funnel, a feces collection net (8) is connected in the urine separation cabin (5), the feces collection net (8) is obliquely arranged, a feces outlet (501) is arranged on the side wall of the feces-urine separation cabin (5), and the feces outlet (501) is connected to, a urine outlet (502) is arranged at the bottom of the excrement-urine separation cabin (5), a urine collecting barrel (6) is arranged below the excrement-urine separation cabin (5), and the urine collecting barrel (6) is arranged below the urine outlet (502).
2. The experimental apparatus for digestive metabolism of Tibetan sheep in Qinghai-Tibet plateau as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: collect excrement net (8) and rotate to be connected in fecaluria separating compartment (5), collect and be connected with hinge (9) between the high one end of excrement net (8) and fecaluria separating compartment (5) inner wall, collect excrement net (8) including frame (801) and dictyosome (802), frame (801) shape is trapezoidal, dictyosome (802) are connected on frame (801), hinge (9) are connected on frame (801) lower bottom.
3. The experimental device for digestive metabolism of Tibetan sheep in Qinghai-Tibet plateau as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: collect excrement net (8) left and right sides and excrement and urine separating compartment (5) between be equipped with spring catch (10), spring catch (10) are including couple (1001) and lock body (1002), couple (1001) are connected on frame (801) waist, lock body (1002) are established on excrement and urine separating compartment (5) inner wall.
4. The digestion and metabolism experimental facility for Tibetan sheep in Qinghai-Tibet plateau as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the spring lock catch (10) is provided with a plurality of hooks (1001), the two waists of the frame (801) are connected with the hooks (1001), and each waist of the frame (801) is connected with at least one hook (1001).
5. The experimental apparatus for digestive metabolism of Tibetan sheep in Qinghai-Tibet plateau as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the excrement-urine separating chamber (5) is connected with an excrement collecting plate (7), and the excrement collecting plate (7) is connected to the outer side of the excrement outlet (501).
6. The experimental apparatus for digestive metabolism of Tibetan sheep in Qinghai-Tibet plateau as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the metabolism cage body (1) is further provided with cage body guard plates (102), the cage body guard plates (102) are arranged on four side walls of the metabolism cage body (1), and the cage body guard plates (102) are connected to the lower end of a cage body guardrail (101).
7. The digestion and metabolism experimental facility for Tibetan sheep in Qinghai-Tibet plateau as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: one side wall of the metabolism cage body (1) is provided with a cage door (4), the cage door (4) is rotatably connected to the metabolism cage body (1), the cage door (4) is arranged on the opposite side of the diet port (103), and a lock catch is arranged between the cage door (4) and the metabolism cage body (1); the cage door (4) is provided with a cage door guardrail (401) and a cage door guard plate (402), and the cage door guard plate (402) is arranged at the lower end of the cage door guardrail (401).
8. The experimental apparatus for digestive metabolism of Tibetan sheep in Qinghai-Tibet plateau as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the grid size of the floor (104) is 2 cm multiplied by 2 cm, and the material of the floor (104) is stainless steel.
9. The experimental apparatus for digestive metabolism of Tibetan sheep in Qinghai-Tibet plateau as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottoms of the drinking trough (2) and the feed trough (3) are arc plates.
10. The experimental apparatus for digestive metabolism of Tibetan sheep in Qinghai-Tibet plateau as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the cage body guard bar (101) and the cage door guard bar (401) are formed by stainless steel pipes in a transverse and vertical staggered mode; the cage body guard plate (102) and the cage door guard plate (402) are stainless steel plates; four side walls of the excrement and urine separating cabin (5) are stainless steel plates.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020165606.1U CN212753696U (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2020-02-13 | Digestive metabolism experimental device for Tibetan sheep on Qinghai-Tibet plateau |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020165606.1U CN212753696U (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2020-02-13 | Digestive metabolism experimental device for Tibetan sheep on Qinghai-Tibet plateau |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212753696U true CN212753696U (en) | 2021-03-23 |
Family
ID=75026600
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020165606.1U Expired - Fee Related CN212753696U (en) | 2020-02-13 | 2020-02-13 | Digestive metabolism experimental device for Tibetan sheep on Qinghai-Tibet plateau |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212753696U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-02-13 CN CN202020165606.1U patent/CN212753696U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
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Granted publication date: 20210323 |