CN212753357U - Equipment is picked to apple with screening function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an equipment is picked to apple with screening function, including base, lifter plate and screening storehouse, the push pedal is installed to the one end of base, and the one end that the base was kept away from in the push pedal installs control panel, the base top is close to the one end of push pedal and installs the sleeve pipe, and sheathed tube internally mounted has lift branch, the lifter plate is installed at the top of lift branch. The utility model discloses install third electric telescopic handle, articulated piece, hinge bar and fixed plate, the fixed plate articulates on the mounting panel, make the fixed plate can be the centre of a circle rotation along its articulated position department with the mounting panel, third electric telescopic handle promotes or stimulates articulated piece and removes, make hinge bar promote or stimulate the fixed plate and rotate, can adjust the inclination of cutting fluted disc, thereby can pick the apple on the different inclination branches, the controllability of device is strengthened, the flexibility is stronger, it is better to pick the effect.

Description

Equipment is picked to apple with screening function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an equipment technical field is picked to the apple, specifically is an apple harvesting equipment with screening function.

Background

The apple is a plant of Malus of Maloideae of Rosaceae, has high nutritive value, is rich in minerals and vitamins, contains rich calcium, is helpful for metabolizing excessive salt in vivo, can metabolize heat by malic acid, prevents obesity of lower body, has high solubility of nutrient components in the fruit, is easy to be absorbed by human body, is called as 'running water', is beneficial to dissolving sulfur element, and makes skin smooth and tender.

Fruit grower is when picking the apple, because the apple is hung on the eminence branch, it is comparatively inconvenient to pick manually, therefore, fruit grower often uses the picking equipment help to pick the apple, current apple picking equipment is when using, the inclination of picking the structure is not convenient for adjust, during the use, can only go up and down to appointed height with picking the structure, because partial branch grows in a jumble, certain inclination has, make it is difficult for picking the apple to pick the structure, the controllability of device is relatively poor, the flexibility is relatively poor, it is comparatively inconvenient to use, and simultaneously, current apple picking equipment function is comparatively single, when picking the apple, can not help fruit grower to filter the apple of picking, the functional of device is relatively poor, therefore, the utility model provides an apple picking equipment with filtering capability is used for solving above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an apple harvesting equipment with screening function to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an apple picking device with a screening function comprises a base, a lifting plate and a screening bin, wherein a push plate is installed at one end of the base, a control panel is installed at one end, far away from the base, of the push plate, a sleeve is installed at one end, near the push plate, of the top of the base, a lifting support rod is installed inside the sleeve, a lifting plate is installed at the top of the lifting support rod, a first electric telescopic rod is installed at one end, near the sleeve, of the top of the base, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected with the lifting plate, a containing groove is formed in one end, far away from the sleeve, of the lifting plate, a second sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the containing groove, a mounting plate is installed through a sliding block in the second sliding groove, a push-pull plate is installed at the top of the mounting plate, a second electric telescopic rod is installed at the top of the lifting plate, and collect the top in storehouse and install the screening storehouse, collect the inside bottom in storehouse and evenly install the baffle, the bottom in screening storehouse evenly is provided with the screening hole, and screens one side in storehouse and install the second motor, the one end that the lifter plate was kept away from to the mounting panel articulates there is the fixed plate, and the fixed plate is close to the top of mounting panel one end and installs first motor, first pivot is installed to the output of first motor, first pivot passes the fixed plate, and the one end that first motor was kept away from to first pivot installs the cutting fluted disc, the third electric telescopic handle is installed to the bottom of lifter plate, the bottom that mounting panel one end was kept away from to the fixed plate is installed and is collected the fill, and the bottom of collecting the fill is installed and is guided the hose, guided hose keeps away from the one end of collecting the fill and sieves the storehouse intercommunication, control panel's output pass through, The input ends of the second electric telescopic rod, the third electric telescopic rod, the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected.

Preferably, articulated piece is installed to third electric telescopic handle's output, and articulated piece keeps away from that the one end of second electric telescopic handle articulates there is the hinge bar, the one end that articulated piece was kept away from to the hinge bar is articulated with the fixed plate.

Preferably, the output end of the second motor is provided with a second rotating shaft extending to the inside of the screening bin, and the outside of the second rotating shaft is uniformly provided with the screening plate.

Preferably, the inside both ends of sleeve pipe all are provided with first spout, and just first spout all installs the stopper through the slider, the stopper all is connected with lift branch.

Preferably, the size diverse in screening hole, and the screening hole is crescent to first electric telescopic handle one end by collection storehouse one end.

Preferably, a bin door is installed on one side, close to the second motor, of the collection bin, and a handle is installed on the outer side of the bin door.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the apple picking equipment with the screening function is provided with the sleeve, the lifting support rod, the lifting plate and the mounting plate, when the apple picking equipment is used, the lifting plate can be lifted to a specified height, so that apples with different heights can be picked, after the apple picking equipment is used, the lifting support rod can be accommodated in the sleeve, and the mounting plate can be accommodated in the accommodating groove in the lifting plate, so that the occupied space of the apple picking equipment can be reduced, the trafficability of the apple picking equipment is improved, and the apple picking equipment is convenient to move and store;

2. the apple picking equipment with the screening function is provided with a third electric telescopic rod, a hinging block, a hinging rod and a fixing plate, wherein the fixing plate is hinged on the mounting plate, so that the fixing plate can rotate around the hinging position between the fixing plate and the mounting plate as a circle center, the third electric telescopic rod pushes or pulls the hinging block to move, the hinging rod pushes or pulls the fixing plate to rotate, and the inclination angle of the cutting fluted disc can be adjusted, so that apples on branches with different inclination angles can be picked, the adjustability of the device is enhanced, the flexibility is stronger, and the picking effect is better;

3. this apple harvesting equipment with screening function installs the screening storehouse, the second pivot, screening board and second motor, and evenly be provided with the not screening hole of equidimension in the bottom in screening storehouse, the second motor drives the screening board through the second pivot and rotates, can push away the apple to different screening hole position departments, the not apple accessible screening hole of equidimension falls in the inside different position departments of collection storehouse respectively, can filter the apple according to the size of apple, the device has the function of screening, and is functional stronger, and the function is more comprehensive.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic top sectional view of the screening bin of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a sleeve; 3. a first electric telescopic rod; 4. a control panel; 5. pushing the plate; 6. a limiting block; 7. a first chute; 8. a lifting strut; 9. a lifting plate; 10. a second electric telescopic rod; 11. mounting a plate; 12. a receiving groove; 13. a third electric telescopic rod; 14. a second chute; 15. a hinged block; 16. a push-pull plate; 17. a hinged lever; 18. a first motor; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a first rotating shaft; 21. cutting a fluted disc; 22. a collecting hopper; 23. a material guiding hose; 24. a screening bin; 25. a second rotating shaft; 26. screening the plate; 27. a screening well; 28. a partition plate; 29. a collection bin; 30. a second motor; 31. a bin gate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative pulling belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: an apple picking device with a screening function comprises a base 1, a lifting plate 9 and a screening bin 24, wherein one end of the base 1 is provided with a push plate 5, one end of the push plate 5, which is far away from the base 1, is provided with a control panel 4, one end of the top of the base 1, which is close to the push plate 5, is provided with a sleeve 2, a lifting support rod 8 is arranged inside the sleeve 2, the top of the lifting support rod 8 is provided with the lifting plate 9, one end of the top of the base 1, which is close to the sleeve 2, is provided with a first electric telescopic rod 3, the type of the first electric telescopic rod 3 can be EC-30, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod 3 is connected with the lifting plate 9, one end of the lifting plate 9, which is far away from the sleeve 2, is provided with a containing groove 12, the bottom of the containing groove 12 is provided with a second sliding groove 14, the second sliding groove 14 is provided with, the type of the second electric telescopic rod 10 can be EC-30, the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 10 is connected with the push-pull plate 16, the end of the top of the base 1 far away from the sleeve 2 is provided with a collecting bin 29, the top of the collecting bin 29 is provided with a screening bin 24, the bottom inside the collecting bin 29 is uniformly provided with a partition plate 28, the bottom of the screening bin 24 is uniformly provided with screening holes 27, one side of the screening bin 24 is provided with a second motor 30, the type of the second motor 30 can be Y90S-2, the end of the mounting plate 11 far away from the lifting plate 9 is hinged with a fixing plate 19, the top of the fixing plate 19 near the end of the mounting plate 11 is provided with a first motor 18, the type of the first motor 18 can be Y90S-2, the output end of the first motor 18 is provided with a first rotating shaft 20, the first rotating shaft 20 penetrates through the fixing plate 19, and the end of the first, third electric telescopic handle 13 is installed to the bottom of lifter plate 9, here third electric telescopic handle 13 model can be EC-30, the bottom that mounting panel 11 one end was kept away from to fixed plate 19 is installed and is collected fill 22, and collect the bottom of fighting 22 and install guide hose 23, the one end that collection fill 22 was kept away from to guide hose 23 communicates with screening storehouse 24, control panel 4's output pass through the wire respectively with first electric telescopic handle 3, second electric telescopic handle 10, third electric telescopic handle 13, the input electric connection of first motor 18 and second motor 30.

In this implementation:

further, articulated piece 15 is installed to the output of third electric telescopic handle 13, and articulated piece 15 keeps away from that the one end of third electric telescopic handle 13 articulates there is articulated rod 17, articulated rod 17 keeps away from the one end of articulated piece 15 and is articulated with fixed plate 19, third electric telescopic handle 13 promotes or the articulated piece 15 of pulling removes, make articulated rod 17 promote or the fixed plate 19 of pulling rotate, can adjust the inclination of cutting fluted disc 21, thereby can pick the apple on the different inclination branches, the controllability of device is strengthened, the flexibility is stronger, it is better to pick the effect.

Further, the output of second motor 30 is installed and is extended to the inside second pivot 25 in screening storehouse 24, and screening plate 26 is evenly installed in the outside of second pivot 25, and second motor 30 drives screening plate 26 through second pivot 25 and rotates, can push away the apple to different screening hole 27 positions department, and the apple accessible screening hole 27 of equidimension not falls respectively in the inside different positions department in collection storehouse 29, can filter the apple according to the size of apple.

Further, the inside both ends of sleeve pipe 2 all are provided with first spout 7, and stopper 6 is all installed through the slider to first spout 7, and stopper 6 all is connected with lift branch 8 for lift branch 8 can follow the straight line and reciprocate, can improve the stability that lifter plate 9 goes up and down.

Further, the size diverse of screening hole 27, and screening hole 27 is crescent to 3 one end of first electric telescopic handle by collecting 29 one ends in the storehouse, and the apple accessible screening hole 27 of equidimension not falls respectively in the inside different positions department in collection storehouse 29, and baffle 28 can be cut apart the apple for the apple is categorised to be collected inside collection storehouse 29, can realize the screening process to the apple.

Further, a bin door 31 is installed on one side, close to the second motor 30, of the collection bin 29, and a handle is installed on the outer side of the bin door 31, so that apples collected in the collection bin 29 can be taken out conveniently.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the device is powered on, a fruit grower can move the device to a formulated position, then the first electric telescopic rod 3 is started through the control panel 4, the first electric telescopic rod 3 pushes or pulls the lifting plate 9, the height of the lifting plate 9 can be adjusted, the height of the cutting fluted disc 21 can be adjusted, after the cutting fluted disc 21 is adjusted to the same height as an apple, a worker can start the second electric telescopic rod 10 through the control panel 4, the second electric telescopic rod 10 pushes or pulls the mounting plate 11 to move through the push-pull plate 16, the position of the cutting fluted disc 21 can be adjusted, the cutting fluted disc 21 can be moved to the position of the apple, then the worker can start the third electric telescopic rod 13, the first motor 18 and the second motor 30 through the control panel 4, the third electric telescopic rod 13 pushes or pulls the hinge block 15 to move, the hinge block 15 drives the hinge rod 17 to move together, so that the hinge rod 17 pushes or pulls the fixed plate 19, the fixed plate 19 is stressed and rotates around the hinge position between the fixed plate 19 and the mounting plate 11, the inclination angle of the fixed plate 19 can be adjusted, that is, the inclination angle of the cutting fluted disc 21 can be adjusted, the cutting fluted disc 21 can be contacted with branches and knots on the apples, when the apples are picked, the branches are abutted against the top of the collecting hopper 22, the first motor 18 drives the cutting fluted disc 21 to rotate through the first rotating shaft 20, the branches and knots on the apples can be cut off, so that the apples fall into the collecting hopper 22, the apples fall into the screening bin 24 through the material guiding hose 23, the second motor 30 drives the screening plate 26 to rotate through the second rotating shaft 25, the apples can be pushed to different screening hole 27 positions, the apples with different sizes can fall into different positions in the collecting bin 29 through the screening holes 27, the partition plate 28 can divide the apples, so that the apples are classified and collected in the collection bin 29, the apple screening process can be realized, and the fruit grower can open the bin gate 31 to classify and take out the apples.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an equipment is picked to apple with screening function, includes base, lifter plate and screening storehouse, its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a push plate is installed at one end of a base, a control panel is installed at one end, away from the base, of the push plate, a sleeve is installed at one end, close to the push plate, of the top of the base, a lifting support rod is installed inside the sleeve, a lifting plate is installed at the top of the lifting support rod, a first electric telescopic rod is installed at one end, close to the sleeve, of the top of the base, the output end of the first electric telescopic rod is connected with the lifting plate, a containing groove is formed in one end, away from the sleeve, of the lifting plate, a second sliding groove is formed in the bottom of the containing groove, a mounting plate is installed on the second sliding groove through a sliding block, a push-pull plate is installed at the top of the mounting plate, a second electric telescopic rod is installed at the top of the lifting plate, the output, collect the inside bottom in storehouse and evenly install the baffle, the bottom in screening storehouse evenly is provided with the screening hole, and screens one side in storehouse and install the second motor, the mounting panel is kept away from the one end of lifter plate and is articulated to have a fixed plate, and the fixed plate is close to the top of mounting panel one end and installs first motor, first pivot is installed to the output of first motor, first pivot passes the fixed plate, and the one end that first motor was kept away from to first pivot is installed and is cut the fluted disc, third electric telescopic handle is installed to the bottom of lifter plate, the bottom that mounting panel one end was kept away from to the fixed plate is installed and is collected the fill, and the bottom of collecting the fill is installed and is guided the hose, the one end that the collection was fought is kept away from to the hose and is linked together with screening storehouse, control panel's output passes through the wire respectively with first, The input ends of the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected.

2. The apple picking device with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: articulated piece is installed to third electric telescopic handle's output, and articulated piece keeps away from that third electric telescopic handle's one end articulates there is the hinge bar, the hinge bar is kept away from the one end of articulated piece and is articulated with the fixed plate.

3. The apple picking device with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output of second motor is installed and is extended to the inside second pivot in screening storehouse, and the screening board is evenly installed in the outside of second pivot.

4. The apple picking device with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside both ends of sleeve pipe all are provided with first spout, and just first spout all installs the stopper through the slider, the stopper all is connected with lift branch.

5. The apple picking device with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the size diverse of screening hole, and the screening hole is crescent to first electric telescopic handle one end by collecting storehouse one end.

6. The apple picking device with the screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the collection bin close to the second motor is provided with a bin door, and the outer side of the bin door is provided with a handle.

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