CN212736367U - Broach tenoning machine - Google Patents
Broach tenoning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212736367U CN212736367U CN202021163679.3U CN202021163679U CN212736367U CN 212736367 U CN212736367 U CN 212736367U CN 202021163679 U CN202021163679 U CN 202021163679U CN 212736367 U CN212736367 U CN 212736367U
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- saw
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- guide rail
- lead screw
- material pressing
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a wood working equipment technical field, concretely relates to broach tenoning machine, lathe bed top rear end is fixed with flush head board, mounting panel and broach along length direction in proper order, the mounting panel back is fixed with the motor, the output shaft of motor pass the mounting panel and with the flush saw rigid coupling in mounting panel the place ahead, be fixed with opening saw-dust suction cover down on the mounting panel directly over the flush saw, exhaust column and saw-dust collection device intercommunication are passed through at saw-dust suction cover top, lathe bed top the place ahead is provided with guide rail and lead screw along length direction side by side, the guide rail is fixed on the lathe bed, be provided with the workstation on guide rail and the lead screw, the length direction and the lead screw of workstation are perpendicular, the workstation can slide along the guide rail under the rotation of lead screw, the workstation top is equipped with the fixed pressure work or material rest of "U" style of calligraphy and the active pressure work or. This tenoning machine is fixed reliable and stable to timber, can align the saw-dust of head saw and saw down and collect, keeps operational environment's clean health.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a wood working equipment technical field, concretely relates to broach tenoning machine.
Background
The invented method is to make comb tooth tenon on short wood, then to glue and to lengthen, to make the short wood become long material after being processed, so as to achieve the purpose of using inferior material for long short material and to be a necessary equipment for producing laminated wood. The comb tenon tenoning machine disclosed in the chinese patent CN 2598722Y comprises a frame, a bed, a table, a material pressing frame, a material pressing cylinder, a flush saw and a comb cutter, wherein the table is arranged on a guide rail of the bed, the material pressing frame is arranged at the front end of the table, the material pressing cylinder is arranged on the material pressing frame, and a material pressing plate is driven by the cylinder to press and fix a wooden piece on the table.
However, when in actual use, timber is placed on the workstation, it is insecure to singly lean on the pressure work or material rest of workstation front end to compress tightly timber, timber is not hard up easily when the tenoning machine carries out the during operation, and for safety, current broach tenoning machine is furnished with saw bit guard shield and broach guard shield respectively on flush saw and broach, be equipped with sawdust suction opening on the broach guard shield, be convenient for collect the saw-dust that the broach cut down, but the saw bit guard shield does not possess the function that the saw-dust was collected, the saw-dust that saw down scatters on lathe bed and subaerial, subsequent clearance of being not convenient for.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a solve the above-mentioned problem that exists, designed a broach tenoning machine, this tenoning machine is fixed reliable and stable to timber, can align the saw-dust of head saw and collect, keeps operational environment's clean health.
In order to realize the technical purpose, reach above-mentioned technological effect, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:
a comb tenoning machine comprises a machine body, wherein a flush head plate, a mounting plate and a comb cutter are sequentially fixed at the rear end of the top of the machine body along the length direction, a motor is fixed on the back of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a flush head saw in front of the mounting plate, a saw dust suction cover with a downward opening is fixed on the mounting plate above the flush head saw, the top of the saw dust suction cover is communicated with a saw dust collecting device through an exhaust pipe, and a comb cutter shield is arranged on the comb cutter;
the automatic leveling machine is characterized in that a guide rail and a lead screw are arranged in parallel along the length direction in front of the top of the machine body, the guide rail is fixed on the machine body, one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with a bearing seat, the other end of the lead screw is connected with a motor shaft of a driving motor, the bearing seat and the driving motor are fixed on the machine body, a workbench is arranged on the guide rail and the lead screw, the length direction of the workbench is perpendicular to the lead screw, the workbench can slide along the guide rail under the rotation of the lead screw, a reverse U-shaped fixed material pressing frame and a reverse U-shaped movable material pressing frame are arranged at the top of the workbench, the fixed material pressing frame is fixed at one end of the top of the workbench close to the head aligning plate, T-shaped chutes are arranged along the length direction at two sides of the top of the workbench, the lower end of the movable material pressing frame is slidably connected with the, and the piston end of the material pressing cylinder faces downwards and is fixedly provided with a material pressing plate.
Further, the saw-dust collection device includes collecting box and air exhauster, the one end intercommunication that the saw-dust suction cover was kept away from to the air intake and the bellows of collecting box, the suction opening of air exhauster with the air outlet intercommunication of collecting box, the inside air outlet department that is close to of collecting box is fixed with the filter screen.
Further, the guide rail is a dovetail guide rail.
Further, the exhaust pipe is a corrugated pipe.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the fixed material pressing frame and the movable material pressing frame are arranged on the workbench, the movable material pressing frame can slide along the length direction of the workbench to adapt to timbers with different lengths, the timbers are placed on the workbench, the fixed material pressing frame and the movable material pressing frame are respectively pressed at two ends of the timbers, the timbers are stably and reliably compressed, and the phenomenon that the timbers are loosened when the tenoning machine works is avoided;
2. be provided with the saw-dust directly over the flush saw and suction the cover, the saw-dust sucks the cover top and communicates with saw-dust collection device through the exhaust column, and at tenoning machine during operation, the saw-dust that the flush saw sawed down is collected in the saw-dust suction cover and exhaust column suction saw-dust collection device through the saw-dust under the effect of air exhauster, keeps operational environment's clean health.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure on a mounting plate;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the worktable, the fixed material pressing frame and the movable material pressing frame;
fig. 4 is a sectional view of the collection tank.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
the automatic wood chip feeding device comprises a machine body 1, a machine body 2, a head aligning plate 3, a mounting plate 31, a motor 32, a head aligning saw 33, a wood chip suction hood 34, a suction pipe 35, a wood chip collecting device 351, a collecting box 3511, a filter screen 3511, an exhaust fan 352, a 4-broach, a 41-broach shield, a 5-guide rail, a 6-lead screw, a 61-bearing seat, a 62-driving motor, a 7-workbench, a 71-chute, a 72-threaded hole, a 73-T-shaped chute, an 8-fixed material pressing frame, a 9-movable material pressing frame, a 91-T-shaped sliding block, a 10-material pressing cylinder and a 11-material pressing plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a comb tenoning machine comprises a machine body 1, a flush plate 2, a mounting plate 3 and a comb cutter 4 are sequentially fixed at the rear end of the top of the machine body 1 along the length direction, a motor 31 is fixed at the back of the mounting plate 3, an output shaft of the motor 31 penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a flush saw 32 in front of the mounting plate, the flush saw 32 is driven by the motor 31 to rotate at a high speed to cut and flatten the front end of wood, a wood chip suction hood 33 with a downward opening is fixed on the mounting plate right above the flush saw 32, the top of the wood chip suction hood 33 is communicated with a wood chip collecting device 35 through an exhaust pipe 34, wherein the exhaust pipe 34 is a corrugated pipe, the wood chip collecting device 35 comprises a collecting box 351 and an exhaust fan 352, an air inlet of the collecting box 351 is communicated with one end of the corrugated pipe far away from the suction hood 33, an air outlet of the exhaust fan 352 is communicated, wherein filter screen 3511 can be stainless steel or non-woven fabrics material, and the aperture of mesh is less than the saw-dust, and at tenoning machine during operation, start air exhauster 352, the saw-dust that flush saw 32 saw down is sucked in collecting box 351 through saw-dust suction hood 33 and exhaust column 34 to the negative pressure that air exhauster 352 produced is collected. Be provided with broach guard shield 41 on broach 4, wherein broach guard shield is prior art, and its shape is the half-cylinder shell form, has seted up the saw-dust and has sucked the mouth on it, can collect the saw-dust that broach sword was cut through the saw-dust suction mouth.
During the use, place timber on workstation 7, the timber front end supports on flush head board 2, the material cylinder of pressing on the control fixed material pressing frame 8, the material pressing board on the material pressing frame 8 of will fixing presses on timber, slide activity material pressing frame 9 according to timber length, slide activity material pressing frame 9 to the timber rear end, the material cylinder of pressing on the control activity material pressing frame 9, the material pressing board on the material pressing frame of will moving about presses at the timber rear end, after the fixed timber, drive workstation 7 through driving motor 62 and move to flush head saw 32 and broach 4, earlier cut the tie through flush head saw 32 to the timber front end, rethread broach 4 opens the broach to the timber front end after cutting the tie.
The fixed material pressing frame 8 and the movable material pressing frame 9 arranged on the workbench 7 enable the wood to be pressed stably and reliably, and the wood is prevented from loosening when the tenoning machine works; by providing the sawdust suction hood 33, the exhaust duct 34, and the sawdust collecting device 35, the sawdust sawn by the head saw 32 can be collected, and the working environment can be kept clean and sanitary.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and those skilled in the art should be able to make changes, alterations, additions or substitutions within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a broach tenoning machine, includes the lathe bed, its characterized in that: a flush plate, a mounting plate and a comb-tooth cutter are sequentially fixed at the rear end of the top of the lathe bed along the length direction, a motor is fixed on the back of the mounting plate, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected with a flush saw in front of the mounting plate, a saw dust suction cover with a downward opening is fixed on the mounting plate above the flush saw, the top of the saw dust suction cover is communicated with a saw dust collecting device through an exhaust pipe, and a comb-tooth cutter shield is arranged on the comb-tooth cutter;
the automatic leveling machine is characterized in that a guide rail and a lead screw are arranged in parallel along the length direction in front of the top of the machine body, the guide rail is fixed on the machine body, one end of the lead screw is rotatably connected with a bearing seat, the other end of the lead screw is connected with a motor shaft of a driving motor, the bearing seat and the driving motor are fixed on the machine body, a workbench is arranged on the guide rail and the lead screw, the length direction of the workbench is perpendicular to the lead screw, the workbench can slide along the guide rail under the rotation of the lead screw, a reverse U-shaped fixed material pressing frame and a reverse U-shaped movable material pressing frame are arranged at the top of the workbench, the fixed material pressing frame is fixed at one end of the top of the workbench close to the head aligning plate, T-shaped chutes are arranged along the length direction at two sides of the top of the workbench, the lower end of the movable material pressing frame is slidably connected with the, and the piston end of the material pressing cylinder faces downwards and is fixedly provided with a material pressing plate.
2. A comb tenoner according to claim 1 wherein: the saw-dust collection device comprises a collection box and an exhaust fan, the air inlet of the collection box is communicated with one end of an exhaust pipe far away from a saw-dust suction cover, the exhaust opening of the exhaust fan is communicated with the air outlet of the collection box, and a filter screen is fixed at the position, close to the air outlet, inside the collection box.
3. A comb tenoner according to claim 1 wherein: the guide rail is a dovetail guide rail.
4. A comb tenoner according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the exhaust pipe is a corrugated pipe.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202021163679.3U CN212736367U (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Broach tenoning machine |
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CN202021163679.3U CN212736367U (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Broach tenoning machine |
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CN212736367U true CN212736367U (en) | 2021-03-19 |
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CN202021163679.3U Active CN212736367U (en) | 2020-06-22 | 2020-06-22 | Broach tenoning machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113334502A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-09-03 | 上海业玖建筑工程设备有限公司 | Solid wood board cutting machine for building |
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2020
- 2020-06-22 CN CN202021163679.3U patent/CN212736367U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113334502A (en) * | 2021-07-13 | 2021-09-03 | 上海业玖建筑工程设备有限公司 | Solid wood board cutting machine for building |
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