CN212728101U - Wild jujube harvesting machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wild jujube harvesting machine, including collecting box, collecting pipe, fan, funnel, surge drum, bedplate and motor, the collecting pipe passes through the unloading pipe and is connected with the collecting box, and the collecting pipe still passes through blanking union coupling funnel, and the motor setting is in the funnel, and the rigid coupling has the disturbance pole on the output shaft of motor, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that, novel structure, the function is practical, and this device is through collecting the position through placing at the wild jujube fruit, realizes the vibrations and the transport of wild jujube fruit through the cooperation work of motor and fan, and the wild jujube fruit of picking falls into the collecting box and collects, and this device volume is less, and convenient to carry is adapted to the wild jujube picking environment that hills or mountain area were planted, compares in traditional manual harvesting, and improvement that can be very big is gathered efficiency.

Description

Wild jujube harvesting machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a supplementary device technical field, concretely relates to wild jujube harvesting machinery are planted to wild jujube.

Background

Wild jujube is named as wild jujube, a plant of the jujube genus of the Rhamnaceae family, is originally produced in North China and is distributed in China and south China, and is frequently cultivated in Asia, Europe and America at present.

The shapes of branches, leaves and flowers of the jujube tree are similar to those of common jujubes, the branches have shorter internodes and developed supporting thorns, each node of a growing branch has the supporting thorns, and the supporting leaves of a bearing branch also form the supporting thorns which are sharp and thin; small and dense leaves, small fruits, multiple circles or ellipses, purplish red or purple brown, thin flesh, round or elliptic nucleuses, smooth nucleuses and long flowering phase, and grows in mountainous areas, hills or plains, wild hillsides, open fields or roadside areas with the elevation of 1700 meters, and favors warm and dry environments.

The wild jujube generally grows in the field hilly area, and it is picked and generally can not use traditional large-scale picking machine, therefore generally uses the mode of manual picking or pole shake, because the individual of wild jujube is less, and its fruit generally distributes in clusters, and manual picking efficiency is lower, and is easily by the thorn fish tail on the trees at the in-process of picking, and the mode of pole shake can lead to the fruit to scatter on ground again, causes and collects inconveniently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a wild jujube harvesting machine, which is realized by the following technical proposal.

A wild jujube harvesting machine comprises a collecting box, a collecting pipe, a fan, a funnel, a collecting cylinder, a seat plate and a motor; the collecting box is of a cuboid cavity structure, a discharge hole is formed in the center of a bottom plate of the collecting box, the collecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box through a fixing sleeve, a blanking pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the collecting pipe and is fixedly connected with a top plate of the collecting box, a grid net is fixedly connected to the left collecting pipe of the blanking pipe, a blanking pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the collecting pipe, a fan is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side plate of the collecting box, an air inlet and an air outlet of the fan are fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe respectively, the air outlet pipe is communicated with outside air, the head of the air inlet pipe is fixedly connected with the left end of the collecting pipe and is fixedly connected with the head of the blanking pipe, the top plate of the funnel is fixedly connected with the collecting cylinder, the joint of the collecting cylinder and the top plate of the funnel, the upper surface of bedplate is the arc of hunch-up, the lower surface rigid coupling of bedplate has the cover body, the motor rigid coupling is internal at the cover, and the motor is equipped with vertical ascending output shaft, the output shaft rotates with the bedplate to be connected, and the even rigid coupling of circumference has the disturbance pole of U-shaped on the output shaft in the surge drum.

Furthermore, the four corners of the bottom of the collecting box are fixedly connected with self-locking universal wheels.

Further, the blanking pipe is a thread sizing pipe.

Furthermore, the upper surfaces of the collecting box bottom plates on the left side and the right side of the discharge opening are symmetrically and fixedly connected with material guide seats, and the upper surfaces of the material guide seats are arranged in a downward inclined mode along the direction pointing to the discharge opening.

Furthermore, the surface symmetry rigid coupling has the fixture block of L type under the collecting box bottom plate of bin outlet left and right sides, still includes the shrouding, the shrouding passes through the fixture block installation.

Further, still include battery and control switch, the battery rigid coupling is on the right side board outer wall of collecting box, the control switch rigid coupling is on the battery, control switch's input and battery electric connection, control switch's output electric connection motor and fan respectively.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are that, novel structure, the function is practical, this device is through will collecting through placing the position at the wild jujube fruit, and the vibrations that realize the wild jujube fruit through the cooperation work of motor and fan fall and carry, and the wild jujube fruit of picking falls into the collecting box and collects, and this device volume is less, and convenient to carry is adapted to the wild jujube of hills or mountain area planting and picks the environment, compares in traditional manual gathering, improvement that can be very big efficiency of gathering.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some examples of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1: the utility model discloses a structure schematic diagram of a wild jujube harvesting machine;

FIG. 2: FIG. 1 shows a close-up view at A;

FIG. 3: a partial enlarged view at B in fig. 1;

FIG. 4: a partial enlarged view at C shown in fig. 1;

FIG. 5: the circuit connection schematic diagram of each circuit element.

The reference numbers are as follows:

1-collection box, 2-collection pipe, 3-blower, 4-funnel, 5-collection cylinder, 6-seat plate, 7-motor, 8-discharge outlet, 9-fixing sleeve, 10-blanking pipe, 11-grid net, 12-blanking pipe, 13-air inlet pipe, 14-air outlet pipe, 15-support rod, 16-cover body, 17-output shaft, 18-disturbance rod, 19-self-locking universal wheel, 20-guide seat, 21-fixture block, 22-closure plate, 23-storage battery and 24-control switch.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention has the following four embodiments,

example 1

A wild jujube harvesting machine comprises a collecting box 1, a collecting pipe 2, a fan 3, a funnel 4, a collecting cylinder 5, a seat plate 6 and a motor 7; the collecting box 1 is a cuboid cavity structure, a discharge opening 8 is arranged in the center of a bottom plate of the collecting box 1, the collecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box 1 through a fixing sleeve 9, a blanking pipe 10 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the collecting pipe 2, the blanking pipe 10 is fixedly connected and communicated with a top plate of the collecting box 1, a grid net 11 is fixedly connected in the collecting pipe 2 at the left side of the blanking pipe 10, a blanking pipe 12 is fixedly connected to the right end of the collecting pipe 2, a fan 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side plate of the collecting box 1, an air inlet and an air outlet of the fan 3 are respectively fixedly connected with an air inlet pipe 13 and an air outlet pipe 14, the air outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the outside air, the head of the air inlet pipe 13 is fixedly connected and communicated with the left end of the collecting pipe 2, a funnel 4 is fixedly connected to the head of the, the upper surface of bedplate 6 is through the even branch 15 that sets up of circumference and the roof lower surface rigid coupling of funnel 4, and the upper surface of bedplate 6 is the arc of hunch-up, and the lower surface rigid coupling of bedplate 6 has the cover body 16, and motor 7 rigid coupling is in the cover body 16, and motor 7 is equipped with vertical ascending output shaft 17, and output shaft 17 is connected with bedplate 6 rotation, and the even rigid coupling of circumference has the disturbance pole 18 of U-shaped on the output shaft 17 in the collection section of thick bamboo 5.

Example 2

The difference from embodiment 1 is that the following is also included:

the four corners at the bottom of the collecting box 1 are fixedly connected with self-locking universal wheels 19.

The blanking pipe 12 is a threaded sizing pipe.

Example 3

The difference from embodiment 2 is that the following contents are also included:

the upper surfaces of the bottom plates of the collecting boxes 1 at the left side and the right side of the discharge opening 8 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with material guide seats 20, and the upper surfaces of the material guide seats 20 are arranged in a downward inclined mode along the direction pointing to the discharge opening 8.

The lower surface of the bottom plate of the collecting box 1 at the left side and the right side of the discharge opening 8 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an L-shaped clamping block 21, and the collecting box further comprises a sealing plate 22, and the sealing plate 22 is installed through the clamping block 21.

Example 4

The difference from embodiment 3 is that the following is also included:

still include battery 23 and control switch 24, battery 23 rigid coupling is on the right side board outer wall of collecting box 1, and control switch 24 rigid coupling is on battery 23, and control switch 24's input and battery 23 electric connection, control switch 24's output difference electric connection motor 7 and fan 3.

The utility model discloses a concrete implementation way does:

during the use, can remove the device to the position that needs carry out the wild jujube and gather through the roll of auto-lock universal wheel 19, entangle the wild jujube fruit with collection tube 5, then control motor 7 and fan 3 work through control switch 24.

The motor 7 drives the output shaft 17 and the disturbing rod 18 fixedly connected with the output shaft to rotate when in work, so that the rotating disturbing rod 18 beats down the wild jujube fruits, the disease falls on the seat plate 6, the upper surface of the seat plate 6 is arched, and the beatdown wild jujube fruits slide into the funnel 4 through the seat plate 6 and fall down through the blanking pipe 12.

The arrangement of the fan 3 can enable the wild jujube fruits to smoothly enter the collecting pipe 2 through the blanking pipe 12 and to be conveyed from right to left in the collecting pipe 2, and the fruits fall into the collecting box 1 through the blanking pipe 10 due to the blocking effect of the grid net 11.

When collecting sufficient fruit, take out shrouding 22, the fruit is discharged through bin outlet 8, and the setting of guide seat 20 can make the fruit discharge smoothly, then passes through the fixture block 21 block with shrouding 22, can continue to carry out the harvesting of wild jujube fruit.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive and do not limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A wild jujube harvesting machine is characterized in that: comprises a collecting box (1), a collecting pipe (2), a fan (3), a funnel (4), a collecting cylinder (5), a seat plate (6) and a motor (7); the collecting box (1) is of a cuboid cavity structure, a discharge hole (8) is formed in the center of a bottom plate of the collecting box (1), the collecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the collecting box (1) through a fixing sleeve (9), a blanking pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the collecting pipe (2), the blanking pipe (10) is fixedly connected to the top plate of the collecting box (1), a grid net (11) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the left collecting pipe (2) of the blanking pipe (10), a blanking pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the right end of the collecting pipe (2), a fan (3) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the left side plate of the collecting box (1), an air inlet and an air outlet of the fan (3) are respectively fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (13) and an air outlet pipe (14), the air outlet pipe (14) is communicated with the outside air, the head of the air inlet pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the, rigid coupling on the roof of funnel (4) collecting cylinder (5), collecting cylinder (5) link up with the roof handing-over department of funnel (4), bedplate (6) set up in funnel (4) and with collecting cylinder (5) coaxial setting, and branch (15) that the upper surface of bedplate (6) evenly set up through the circumference and the roof lower surface rigid coupling of funnel (4), and the upper surface of bedplate (6) is the arc of hunch-up, the lower surface rigid coupling of bedplate (6) has the cover body (16), motor (7) rigid coupling is in the cover body (16), and motor (7) are equipped with vertical ascending output shaft (17), output shaft (17) rotate with bedplate (6) and are connected, and the even rigid coupling of circumference has the disturbance pole (18) of U-shaped on output shaft (17) in collecting cylinder (5).

2. The wild jujube harvesting machine of claim 1, wherein: and the four corners at the bottom of the collecting box (1) are fixedly connected with self-locking universal wheels (19).

3. The wild jujube harvesting machine of claim 1, wherein: the blanking pipe (12) is a thread sizing pipe.

4. The wild jujube harvesting machine of claim 1, wherein: the collecting box (1) bottom plate upper surface symmetry rigid coupling of bin outlet (8) left and right sides has guide seat (20), the upper surface downward sloping setting of direction bin outlet (8) is followed to the upper surface of guide seat (20).

5. The wild jujube harvesting machine of claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the bottom plate of the collecting box (1) on the left side and the right side of the discharge opening (8) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an L-shaped clamping block (21), and the discharging device further comprises a sealing plate (22), wherein the sealing plate (22) is installed through the clamping block (21).

6. The wild jujube harvesting machine of claim 1, wherein: still include battery (23) and control switch (24), battery (23) rigid coupling is on the right side board outer wall of collecting box (1), control switch (24) rigid coupling is on battery (23), and control switch's (24) input and battery (23) electric connection, control switch's (24) output electric connection motor (7) and fan (3) respectively.

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