CN212715089U - Earth boring machine is used to wire pole planting - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a hole digger for planting telegraph poles, which relates to the technical field of telegraph pole planting equipment and comprises a bottom plate, wherein an excavating device and a power supply device are arranged on the bottom plate; the excavating device comprises a supporting frame fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, an excavating seat is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate in a lifting manner, an auger stem is rotatably arranged on the excavating seat, an excavating motor is fixedly arranged on the excavating seat, and a limiting hole for the auger stem to pass through is formed in the bottom plate; the power supply device comprises a power generation frame fixed on the upper end faces of a plurality of support frames, a support plate capable of rotating the angle is arranged on the power generation frame, a first battery panel is arranged on one side of the support plate in a swinging mode, a second battery panel is arranged on one side of the first battery panel in a swinging mode, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the power generation frame, the first battery panel and the second battery panel are both electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery supplies power for an excavating motor. The utility model discloses can carry out the operation of digging pit, the power supply is convenient simultaneously, is applicable to the operation of digging pit in the inconvenient area of electricity of getting such as field mountain region.

Description

Earth boring machine is used to wire pole planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a wire pole equipment technical field that plants especially relates to a wire pole is planted and is used earth boring machine.

Background

Telegraph poles are pole frames for erecting electric wires and appear in various rural areas, fields, roads and streets. The telegraph pole is planted by firstly digging a pole hole, and a digging machine is applied to the digging of the pole hole.

Chinese patent with patent publication No. CN205755409U provides a frame-type excavator, including frame platform and portable excavator, be provided with the mobile device on the frame platform, the frame platform inboard is provided with the lateral shifting guide rail, is provided with hydraulic pressure elevating gear on the lateral shifting guide rail, and portable excavator is installed to hydraulic pressure elevating gear bottom.

According to the technical scheme, the pit can be dug by the movable excavator, but when the pit is dug in the fields and the mountains, electricity is difficult to get, and an operator needs to prepare the generator and gasoline for power supply. The generator and the gasoline are usually large in size and inconvenient to carry, so that the power utilization of the pit digger is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a wire pole is planted and is used earth boring machine can carry out the operation of digging pit, and the convenience of supplying power simultaneously is applicable to the operation of digging pit in the inconvenient area of electricity of getting such as field mountain region.

The utility model discloses a can realize through following technical scheme:

a hole digger for planting telegraph poles comprises a bottom plate, wherein a digging device and a power supply device are arranged on the bottom plate; the excavating device comprises a supporting frame fixed on the upper end face of the bottom plate, an excavating seat is arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate in a lifting mode, an auger stem is rotatably arranged on the excavating seat, an excavating motor used for driving the auger stem to rotate is fixedly arranged on the excavating seat, the auger stem is used for excavating an auger stem hole, and a limiting hole for the auger stem to pass through is formed in the bottom plate; the power supply device comprises a power generation frame fixed on the upper end face of the support frame, a support plate capable of rotating by an angle is arranged on the power generation frame, a first battery panel is arranged on one side of the support plate in a swinging mode, a second battery panel is arranged on one side of the first battery panel in a swinging mode, a storage battery is fixedly arranged on the power generation frame, the first battery panel and the second battery panel are electrically connected with the storage battery, and the storage battery is used for supplying power to the excavating motor.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, place second panel and first panel side by side, according to the position of sun, adjust the position of backup pad, make first panel and second panel obtain the biggest illumination area, the electric energy that first panel and second panel produced is stored to the battery to for excavating the motor power supply, auger stem rotates under the excavation motor effect, excavates the seat and drives pivoted auger stem and move down, excavate the operation of digging a pit. In the utility model, the digging seat and the auger stem are arranged, so that the rapid digging operation can be carried out; through the setting of first panel, second panel and battery, can be with solar energy conversion electric energy to for the excavation operation power supply. The utility model discloses can carry out the operation of digging pit, the power supply is convenient simultaneously, is applicable to the operation of digging pit in the inconvenient area of electricity of getting such as field mountain region.

Further setting the following steps: the terminal surface is fixed with two montants under the electricity generation frame, be fixed with on the excavation seat two respectively with two montant slip complex erect the cover, excavation seat up end is fixed with the chain, rotate on the supporting seat be provided with chain meshing's sprocket and fixed the drive sprocket pivoted lifting motor, lifting motor with battery electric connection.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under the effect of lifting motor, receive and release of chain drives and excavates the seat and reciprocate along two montants, and the auger stem of being convenient for excavates the operation.

Further setting the following steps: the electricity generation frame is gone up to rotate be provided with the electricity generation axle and fixed be provided with the fixed gear of the coaxial setting of electricity generation axle, be fixed with on the electricity generation axle and to keeping away from the swash plate of battery lopsidedness, rotate on the swash plate be provided with fixed gear engagement's moves the gear, it has the extension rod to move the coaxial fixed of gear, it is fixed on the extension rod the backup pad, the coaxial fixed hand wheel that has of electricity generation axle.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate the hand wheel, can make the movable gear revolve fixed gear to change the contained angle between extension rod and the fixed gear central axis, the regulation of the backup pad direction of being convenient for.

Further setting the following steps: the power generation frame is fixed with a reinforcing plate, and the extension rod penetrates through the reinforcing plate and is in ball hinge joint with the reinforcing plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the direction of detouring of injecing the extension rod that can be accurate is set up to the gusset plate to play the effect of consolidating the extension rod.

Further setting the following steps: the solar battery comprises a supporting plate, a first battery board and a wind-shielding cylinder, wherein the first battery board is hinged to one side of the supporting plate, the second battery board is hinged to one side of the supporting plate, a piston rod of the wind-shielding cylinder is hinged to the first battery board, a first gear and a second gear are fixed to one opposite sides of the first battery board and the second battery board respectively, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

By adopting the technical scheme, when the piston rod of the wind-sheltering cylinder extends out, the included angle between the first battery board and the second battery board is reduced, and the damage of the windy weather to the first battery board and the second battery board is reduced; when the piston rod of the wind-sheltering cylinder retracts, the included angle between the first battery board and the second battery board is enlarged, and larger illumination area is obtained conveniently.

Further setting the following steps: the power generation frame is provided with a rain-proof rod and a sharp edge wheel in a rotating mode, a rain-proof cover is fixed on one side of the rain-proof rod, a rain-proof gear is coaxially fixed on the rain-proof rod, a rain-proof cylinder is fixed on the power generation frame, a piston rod of the rain-proof cylinder is fixed with a rack meshed with the rain-proof gear, a sharp edge groove arranged along the length direction of the rack is formed in one side of the rack, and the sharp edge wheel is matched with the sharp edge groove in a sliding mode.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, under rain-proof cylinder effect, the rotation of rain-proof gear drives the swing of rain-proof cover, is convenient for protect the battery in sleet weather, prevents the short circuit.

Further setting the following steps: the lower end face of the bottom plate is rotatably provided with a plurality of universal wheels.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the position of removal earth boring machine that can be convenient of setting up of universal wheel makes its use convenient more laborsaving.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a beneficial technological effect does:

(1) the rapid pit digging operation can be carried out through the arrangement of the digging seat and the auger stem;

(2) through the arrangement of the first cell panel, the second cell panel and the storage battery, solar energy can be converted into electric energy and power is supplied for excavation operation;

(3) through the folding setting of rain-proof cover and first panel and second panel, can protect the earth boring machine under the bad weather condition.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic view of the present invention (mainly showing the excavating seat and the power generating stand);

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a part of the structure of the present invention (mainly showing the power generation rack and the support plate).

Reference numerals: 1. a base plate; 2. a support frame; 3. excavating a seat; 4. a auger stem; 5. excavating a motor; 6. a limiting hole; 7. a power generation rack; 8. a support plate; 9. a first cell panel; 10. a second cell panel; 11. a storage battery; 12. a vertical rod; 13. erecting a sleeve; 14. a chain; 15. a sprocket; 16. a hoisting motor; 17. a power generation shaft; 18. a fixed gear; 19. a sloping plate; 20. a moving gear; 21. an extension rod; 22. a hand wheel; 23. a reinforcing plate; 24. a wind-sheltering cylinder; 25. a first gear; 26. a second gear; 27. a rain-proof rod; 28. a sharp edge wheel; 29. a rain cover; 30. a rain-proof gear; 31. a rainproof cylinder; 32. a rack; 33. a sharp edge groove; 34. a universal wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, do the utility model discloses a wire pole is planted and is used earth boring machine, including bottom plate 1, be provided with excavating gear and power supply unit on the bottom plate 1. The excavating device is used for excavating operation, and the power supply device is used for supplying power for the excavating operation.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the excavating device comprises a support frame 2 fixed on the upper end face of a base plate 1, an excavating seat 3 is arranged on the upper end face of the base plate 1 in a lifting mode, an auger stem 4 vertically arranged is arranged on the lower end face of the excavating seat 3 in a rotating mode, an excavating motor 5 is fixed on the upper end face of the excavating seat 3, the excavating motor 5 is connected with the auger stem 4 through shaft transmission, and a limiting hole 6 is formed in the base plate 1. Auger stem 4 rotates under the effect of excavation motor 5, excavates seat 3 and drives pivoted auger stem 4 and move down and wear to establish spacing hole 6, excavates the operation, and the moving direction of auger stem 4 can be injectd in the setting of spacing hole 6, makes the difficult skew of direction in pole hole. The upper end surface of the supporting frame 2 is fixed with a power generation frame 7. The lifting movement of the excavating seat 3 is realized by the following settings: the lower terminal surface is fixed with the montant 12 of two vertical settings under the electricity generation frame 7, be fixed with two on the excavation seat 3 and erect cover 13, two erect cover 13 and slide the cooperation with two montants 12 respectively, be fixed with chain 14 on the excavation seat 3, it is provided with the sprocket 15 with 14 meshing of chain to rotate on the support frame 2, be fixed with on the support frame 2 and promote motor 16, it is connected through the through-drive with sprocket 15 to promote motor 16, it is located the well lower part of 2 direction of height of support frame to promote motor 16. Under the action of the lifting motor 16, the chain 14 can be retracted and extended by the rotation of the chain wheel 15, so that the excavating seat 3 can move up and down along the two vertical rods 12, and the auger stem 4 can conveniently perform excavating operation.

The power supply device comprises a power generation frame 7, a storage battery 11 is fixed on the power generation frame 7, the storage battery 11 is electrically connected with the excavating motor 5, the storage battery 11 is electrically connected with the lifting motor 16, and the storage battery 11 can supply power for the excavating motor 5 and the lifting motor 16. The upper end surface of the power generation frame 7 is provided with a rotatable support plate 8. With reference to fig. 3, the rotation of the support plate 8 is achieved by the following arrangement: the power generation frame 7 is rotatably provided with a power generation shaft 17 vertically arranged, a fixed gear 18 horizontally arranged is fixed on the power generation frame 7, the power generation shaft 17 penetrates through the central position of the fixed gear 18 and is coaxially arranged with the fixed gear 18, an inclined plate 19 is fixed on one side of the power generation shaft 17, one end, far away from the fixed gear 18, of the inclined plate 19 faces upwards and inclines towards one side, far away from the power generation shaft 17, one end, far away from the power generation shaft 17, of the inclined plate 19 is rotatably provided with a movable gear 20, the movable gear 20 is meshed with the fixed gear 18, an acute angle included angle is formed between the rotating shaft of the movable gear 20 and the rotating shaft of the fixed gear 18, one side, far away from the fixed gear 18, of the movable gear 20 is coaxially fixed with an extension rod 21, one end, far away from the fixed gear 18, of the extension rod 21 is fixed. The hand wheel 22 is rotated, and the rotation of the power generation shaft 17 drives the moving gear 20 on the inclined plate 19 to rotate around the fixed gear 18, so that the orientation of the support plate 8 is changed. The power generation frame 7 is fixed with a reinforcing plate 23, and the extending plate penetrates through the reinforcing plate 23 and is in spherical hinge joint with the reinforcing plate 23. The reinforcing plate 23 is provided to precisely define the direction of the extension rod 21 and to reinforce the extension rod 21.

8 one side swings of backup pad are provided with first panel 9, and the swing of one side that backup pad 8 was kept away from to first panel 9 is provided with second panel 10, first panel 9 and second panel 10 all with battery 11 electric connection. When illumination is sufficient, the first cell panel 9 swings to one side of being far away from the supporting plate 8, and the second cell panel 10 swings to one side of being far away from the first cell panel 9, so that the maximum illumination area is obtained. When the weather of strong wind, second panel 10 is to being close to the swing of first panel 9 one side, and first panel 9 is to being close to the swing of backup pad 8 one side to reduce the damage of strong wind to first panel 9 and second panel 10. The swinging of the first and second panels 9, 10 is achieved by the following arrangement: one side that extension rod 21 was kept away from to backup pad 8 is articulated to be connected with first panel 9, one side connection that backup pad 8 was kept away from to first panel 9 is connected with second panel 10, first panel 9 is close to second panel 10 one side and is fixed with first gear 25, second panel 10 is close to first panel 9 one side and is fixed with second gear 26, second gear 26 and the meshing of first gear 25, backup pad 8 one side is articulated to be connected with and keeps away from wind cylinder 24, the piston rod that keeps away from wind cylinder 24 is articulated with one side that second panel 10 was kept away from to first panel 9 and is connected. When a piston rod of the wind-sheltering cylinder 24 extends out, the first battery panel 9 is driven to swing towards one side close to the supporting plate 8, the second battery panel 10 swings towards one side close to the first battery panel 9 under the action of the first gear 25 and the second gear 26, and the first battery panel 9 and the second battery panel 10 are folded, so that wind damage is reduced; when the piston rod of the wind-sheltering cylinder 24 retracts, the first battery board 9 is driven to swing to one side away from the supporting plate 8, under the action of the first gear 25 and the second gear 26, the second battery board 10 swings to one side away from the first battery board 9, the first battery board 9 and the second battery board 10 are opened, and therefore a larger illumination area can be obtained conveniently. The first and second panels 9 and 10 may convert solar energy into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 11, so that the storage battery 11 supplies power to the excavating motor 5 and the lifting motor 16.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to reduce damage to the storage battery 11 caused by rain and snow, a rain cover 29 is provided to the power generation frame 7 in a swinging manner. The swinging of the rain cover 29 is achieved by the following arrangement: one side is rotated on electricity generation frame 7 and is provided with rain-proof pole 27, rain-proof pole 27 sets up along the length direction of backup pad 8, rain-proof pole 27 one side is fixed with along the rain-proof cover 29 that its length direction set up, the coaxial rain-proof gear 30 that is fixed with of rain-proof pole 27 one end, electricity generation frame 7 one side is rotated and is provided with sharp limit wheel 28 and fixed rain-proof cylinder 31 that is provided with, sharp limit wheel 28 is located rain-proof gear 30 directly over, rain-proof cylinder 31's piston rod is improved level and is set up, rain-proof cylinder 31's one end is kept away from to rain-proof cylinder 31's piston rod is fixed with the rack 32 that sets up along its length direction, sharp limit groove 33 along its length direction setting is seted up to the up end of rack 32, rack 32 passes between rain-proof gear 30 and the sharp limit wheel 28. Under the action of the rain-proof cylinder 31, the rotation of the rain-proof gear 30 drives the rain-proof cover 29 to swing, so that the storage battery 11 is protected in rainy and snowy weather, and short circuit is prevented.

Referring to fig. 1, a plurality of universal wheels 34 are rotatably disposed on the lower end surface of the base plate 1, and the number of the universal wheels 34 is preferably 4. The universal wheels 34 can be arranged to conveniently move the position of the earth boring machine, so that the earth boring machine is more convenient and labor-saving to use.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and beneficial effect do:

the piston rod of 24 cylinders stretches out, promote first panel 9 and swing to keeping away from 8 one side of backup pad, second backup pad 8 swings to keeping away from 9 one side of first panel, adjust the angle of backup pad 8, it is the biggest to make the illumination area of first panel 9 and second panel 10, first panel 9 and second panel 10 convert solar energy into the electric energy, store in battery 11, battery 11 is for excavating motor 5 and lifting motor 16 power supply, under excavating motor 5 effect, auger stem 4 rotates, under lifting motor 16 effect, it drives pivoted auger stem 4 and moves down and excavates the operation to excavate seat 3. The utility model can carry out rapid excavation operation through the arrangement of the excavation seat 3 and the auger stem 4; the first battery board 9, the second battery board 10 and the storage battery 11 are arranged, so that power can be conveniently supplied for excavation operation; the rain cover 29 and the folding arrangement of the first battery board 9 and the second battery board 10 can protect the earth boring machine under severe weather conditions. The utility model discloses can carry out the operation of digging pit, the power supply is convenient simultaneously, is applicable to the operation of digging pit in the inconvenient area of electricity of getting such as field mountain region.

The above, only do the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit the protection scope of the present invention according to this, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a wire pole is planted and is used earth boring machine which characterized in that: the mining excavator comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein an excavating device and a power supply device are arranged on the bottom plate (1);

the excavating device comprises a support frame (2) fixed on the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), an excavating seat (3) is arranged on the upper end face of the bottom plate (1) in a lifting mode, an auger stem (4) is rotatably arranged on the excavating seat (3) and an excavating motor (5) used for driving the auger stem (4) to rotate is fixedly arranged on the excavating seat, the auger stem (4) is used for excavating an electric pole hole, and a limiting hole (6) for the auger stem (4) to pass through is formed in the bottom plate (1);

the power supply device comprises a power generation frame (7) fixed on the upper end face of the support frame (2), a support plate (8) with a rotatable angle is arranged on the power generation frame (7), a first battery plate (9) is arranged on one side of the support plate (8) in a swinging mode, a second battery plate (10) is arranged on one side of the first battery plate (9) in a swinging mode, a storage battery (11) is fixedly arranged on the power generation frame (7), the first battery plate (9) and the second battery plate (10) are both electrically connected with the storage battery (11), and the storage battery (11) supplies power to the excavating motor (5).

2. The utility pole planting earth boring machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the end surface is fixed with two montants (12) under power generation frame (7), be fixed with on excavating seat (3) two respectively with two montant (12) complex perpendicular cover (13) that slides, excavating seat (3) up end is fixed with chain (14), rotate on support frame (2) be provided with chain (14) meshing sprocket (15) with fixed be provided with the drive sprocket (15) pivoted elevator motor (16), elevator motor (16) with battery (11) electric connection.

3. The utility pole planting earth boring machine of claim 1, characterized in that: rotate on electricity generation frame (7) be provided with electricity generation axle (17) and fixed be provided with fixed gear (18) of electricity generation axle (17) coaxial setting, be fixed with on electricity generation axle (17) and to keeping away from battery (11) one side slope's swash plate (19), rotate on swash plate (19) be provided with fixed gear (18) meshed moving gear (20), moving gear (20) coaxial fixation has extension rod (21), extension rod (21) are gone up fixedly backup pad (8), electricity generation axle (17) coaxial fixation has hand wheel (22).

4. The utility pole planting earth boring machine of claim 3, characterized in that: a reinforcing plate (23) is fixed on the power generation frame (7), and the extension rod (21) penetrates through the reinforcing plate (23) and is in ball hinge joint with the reinforcing plate (23).

5. The utility pole planting earth boring machine of claim 1, characterized in that: backup pad (8) one side articulates there are first panel (9) and wind-proof cylinder (24), keep away from first panel (9) backup pad (8) one side articulates there is second panel (10), wind-proof cylinder's (24) piston rod with first panel (9) are articulated to be connected, first panel (9) with one side that second panel (10) are in opposite directions is fixed with first gear (25) and second gear (26) respectively, first gear (25) with second gear (26) meshing.

6. The utility pole planting earth boring machine of claim 1, characterized in that: rotate on electricity generation frame (7) and be provided with rain-proof pole (27) and sharp limit wheel (28), rain-proof pole (27) one side is fixed with rain-proof cover (29), rain-proof pole (27) coaxial fixation has rain-proof gear (30), be fixed with rain-proof cylinder (31) on electricity generation frame (7), the piston rod of rain-proof cylinder (31) be fixed with rack (32) of rain-proof gear (30) meshing, sharp limit groove (33) along its length direction setting are seted up to rack (32) one side, sharp limit wheel (28) with sharp limit groove (33) cooperation of sliding.

7. The utility pole planting earth boring machine of claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end face of the bottom plate (1) is rotatably provided with a plurality of universal wheels (34).

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