CN212714380U - Safe operation system of hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixture - Google Patents

Safe operation system of hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212714380U
CN212714380U CN202021054063.2U CN202021054063U CN212714380U CN 212714380 U CN212714380 U CN 212714380U CN 202021054063 U CN202021054063 U CN 202021054063U CN 212714380 U CN212714380 U CN 212714380U
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valve
cold
controller
reclaimed
equipment
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郭倩
尤裕淦
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Fujian Tietuo Machinery Co Ltd
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Fujian Tietuo Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2021/075422 priority patent/WO2021248926A1/en
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01CCONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
    • E01C19/00Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving
    • E01C19/02Machines, tools or auxiliary devices for preparing or distributing paving materials, for working the placed materials, or for forming, consolidating, or finishing the paving for preparing the materials
    • E01C19/10Apparatus or plants for premixing or precoating aggregate or fillers with non-hydraulic binders, e.g. with bitumen, with resins, i.e. producing mixtures or coating aggregates otherwise than by penetrating or surface dressing; Apparatus for premixing non-hydraulic mixtures prior to placing or for reconditioning salvaged non-hydraulic compositions

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  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Road Paving Machines (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of asphalt recycling, in particular to a safe operation system of hot recycling equipment for asphalt mixture plant mixing, which comprises a cold storage bin, a reclaimed material drying roller, a mixing cylinder, a temperature detection device and a controller; the cold material bin is provided with a cold material valve, the reclaimed material drying roller is provided with a burner, and the stirring cylinder comprises a finished product valve and a waste material valve; the temperature detection device is arranged in the reclaimed material drying roller and is in signal connection with the controller, and the controller controls the working state of the cold material valve, the combustor, the finished product valve and the waste material valve. The system can detect the running condition of the equipment in real time, can automatically execute the fire extinguishing operation when a fire occurs, and has high response speed; the mode that puts out a fire operation adoption adds into a large amount of cold regeneration materials in equipment goes on, and cold regeneration material can carry out inside direct cooling and put out the naked light, compares in traditional outside spray mode, and this equipment effect is better to restart that the work speed is fast the degree of difficulty is low, and is little to enterprise's production influence.

Description

Safe operation system of hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixture
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field is retrieved to pitch, in particular to hot regeneration facility safe operation system of bituminous mixture plantmix.
Background
As more and more expressways of China enter the overhaul stage, a large amount of waste asphalt mixture is generated, and the waste asphalt mixture can be recycled in a large amount, so that considerable economic benefit and social benefit can be brought. The heating and drying are a necessary link for recycling the waste asphalt mixture. The hot recycling equipment of bituminous mixture plantmix is a high-temperature production equipment, the reclaimed material contains bituminous components, the equipment ignition condition may occur due to misoperation, equipment failure and other reasons, for example, the material combustion condition occurs in the reclaimed material drying roller, the reclaimed material drying roller is relatively closed equipment, so that the internal ignition condition is not easy to be visually perceived, when the reclaimed material drying roller emits thick smoke, the ignition condition is developed to a certain extent after a period of time, and the fire extinguishing work is carried out subsequently, so that certain hysteresis exists; normally, external fire extinguishment is carried out by adopting equipment such as a fire extinguisher and the like, while ignition in the roller cannot be directly extinguished by adopting the fire extinguisher, and the equipment is generally stopped and is applied to extinguishment in modes such as external water spraying cooling and the like; after this kind of mode is put out a fire, it is longer and comparatively difficult to need consuming time to restart equipment and get back to normal operating condition again, and is great to the production progress influence.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For overcoming the deficiency in the prior art, the utility model provides a hot regeneration facility safe operation system of bituminous mixture plantmix.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a safe operation system of hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixtures comprises a cold storage bin, a recycled material drying roller and a stirring cylinder; a cold material valve is arranged at the outlet of the cold material bin, and the cold material bin feeds cold reclaimed materials towards the reclaimed material drying roller; a burner is arranged at one end of the reclaimed material drying roller, and the reclaimed material drying roller heats and dries cold reclaimed materials and then sends the cold reclaimed materials into the stirring cylinder; the stirring cylinder comprises a finished product valve and a waste valve; the method is characterized in that: still include temperature-detecting device, controller, temperature-detecting device locate in the reclaimed material drying roller and with controller signal connection, the controller respectively with cold burden valve, combustor, finished product material valve, waste material valve signal connection, the controller carries out operating condition control to cold burden valve, combustor, finished product material valve, waste material valve.
Further, still wrap metering device, fueling injection equipment, flame detector, metering device locates between reclaimed material drying roller and the agitator tank to the reclaimed material that reclaimed material drying roller sent into the agitator tank is measured, fueling injection equipment corresponds the metering device position, in order to reduce the sizing towards metering device department oil spout, flame detector corresponds the metering device position, in order to detect the operating condition information of metering device department and with controller signal connection, controller and fueling injection equipment signal connection and steerable its operating condition.
Further, still including disconnected material detection device, be equipped with vibrating device on the cold burden storehouse, disconnected material detection device corresponds cold burden valve position to detect cold burden storehouse ejection of compact state, disconnected material detection device and controller signal connection, controller and vibrating device signal connection and steerable its operating condition.
Further, still include exhaust treatment device, regeneration material drying roller one end is equipped with the exhaust outlet, and the exhaust outlet department is equipped with the waste gas valve, exhaust treatment device includes exhaust gas conduit, fan, and the entrance point of exhaust gas conduit and the exhaust outlet of regeneration material drying roller are connected, exit end and being connected to combustor and primary equipment, on the exhaust gas conduit was located to the fan, controller and waste gas valve, fan signal connection and steerable its operating condition.
Compared with the prior art, the safe operation system of the hot recycling equipment for the mixed asphalt materials can detect the operation condition of the equipment in real time by adding the detection device and the controller, can send out an alarm in time when abnormal conditions occur, can automatically execute fire extinguishing operation when fire occurs, has high response speed, and ensures the safe and stable operation of the equipment; the mode that puts out a fire operation adoption adds into a large amount of cold reworked materials in equipment goes on, the cold reworked material can carry out inside direct cooling and put out the naked light, compare in the outside cooling that sprays of tradition, it is more direct to cool down and put out a fire, the effect is better, the in-process of putting out a fire simultaneously, reworked material drying drum does not stall, can avoid the inside sizing problem that the drum stall leads to, the operation of putting out a fire is actually for switching over the operating condition of each part to equipment itself, consequently, it is few to accomplish the hindrance of putting out a fire or getting back to normal operating condition again, it is low to restart the fast degree of difficulty of operating speed.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the safe operation system of the hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixture.
The labels in the figure correspond to the following: 1. the device comprises a cold material bin, 11 parts of a cold material valve, 12 parts of a vibration device, 2 parts of a regenerated material drying roller, 21 parts of a combustor, 22 parts of a waste gas outlet, 23 parts of a waste gas valve, 3 parts of a stirring cylinder, 31 parts of a finished product material valve, 32 parts of a waste material valve, 4 parts of a temperature detection device, 5 parts of a metering device, 6 parts of an oil injection device, 7 parts of a flame detector, 8 parts of a material breakage detection device, 9 parts of a waste gas treatment device, 91 parts of a waste gas pipeline and 92 parts of a fan.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1, the safe operation system of the plant-mixing hot recycling equipment for the asphalt mixture comprises a cold storage bin 1, a recycled material drying roller 2, a mixing cylinder 3, a temperature detection device 4, a metering device 5, an oil injection device 6, a flame detector 7, a material breakage detection device 8, a waste gas treatment device 9 and a controller.
A cold material valve 11 is arranged at the outlet of the cold material bin 1, the cold material bin 1 feeds cold reclaimed materials towards a reclaimed material drying roller, a vibration device 12 is arranged on the cold material bin 1, a material breakage detection device 8 corresponds to the position of the cold material valve 11 so as to detect the discharging state of the cold material bin 1, and the material breakage detection device 8 is in signal connection with a controller;
a burner 21 is arranged at one end of the reclaimed material drying roller 2, and the reclaimed material drying roller 2 heats and dries cold reclaimed materials and then sends the cold reclaimed materials into the stirring cylinder 3; the temperature detection device 4 is arranged in the reclaimed material drying roller 2 and is in signal connection with the controller; the metering device 5 is arranged between the reclaimed material drying roller 2 and the stirring cylinder 3 so as to meter and weigh reclaimed materials fed into the stirring cylinder 2 by the reclaimed material drying roller 2, the oil injection device 6 corresponds to the position of the metering device 5 so as to inject oil towards the metering device 5 to reduce sticky materials, and the flame detector 7 corresponds to the position of the metering device 5 so as to detect working state information at the metering device 5 and is in signal connection with the controller; one end of the reclaimed material drying roller 2 is provided with a waste gas outlet 22, the waste gas outlet 22 is provided with a waste gas valve 23, the waste gas treatment device 9 comprises a waste gas pipeline 91 and a fan 92, the inlet end of the waste gas pipeline 91 is connected with the waste gas outlet 22 of the reclaimed material drying roller 2, the outlet end of the waste gas pipeline is connected with a burner 21 and a primary device, and the fan 92 is arranged on the waste gas pipeline 91;
the stirring cylinder 3 comprises a finished product valve 31 and a waste valve 32;
the controller is respectively in signal connection with the cold material valve 11, the combustor 21, the finished product valve 31, the waste material valve 32, the oil injection device 6, the vibration device 12, the waste gas valve 23 and the fan 92, and can control the working states of the cold material valve 11, the combustor 21, the finished product valve 31, the waste material valve 32, the oil injection device 6, the vibration device 12, the waste gas valve 23 and the fan 92.
The safe operation method of the plant-mixed hot recycling equipment for the asphalt mixture comprises the following specific steps:
under the normal operating condition: the cold material bin 1 sends cold reclaimed materials to the reclaimed material drying roller 2, the reclaimed material drying roller 2 heats and dries the cold reclaimed materials passing through the burner 21, and the hot reclaimed materials enter the metering device 5 for metering and then are sent into the stirring cylinder 2; the finished product valve 31 of the stirring cylinder 3 is in an open state, the waste valve 32 is in a closed state, and the hot recycled material is stirred by the stirring cylinder 3 and then sent out from the finished product valve 31.
Because the viscosity of the thermal regeneration material is high, in order to prevent the material from being stuck, the fuel injection device 6 injects diesel fuel to the position where the metering device 5 is easy to stick, and the flame detector cloth 7 is arranged at the position because the diesel fuel is inflammable. Waste gas generated in the reclaimed material drying roller 2 is sent out from the waste gas outlet 22, the fan 92 sends the waste gas into the waste gas pipeline 91, and the waste gas enters the combustor 21 through the waste gas pipeline 91 for combustion treatment or enters the primary equipment for treatment.
The temperature detection device 4 detects the temperature value in the reclaimed material drying roller 2 in real time and transmits the temperature value to the controller in real time; the flame detector 7 detects the working state information of the metering device 5 in real time and transmits the information to the controller; when the cold material valve 11 of the cold material bin 1 is in an open state, the material breakage detection device 8 detects the discharging state of the cold material valve 11 in real time and transmits the state information to the controller in real time; the controller stores preset values corresponding to the working state of the reclaimed material drying roller, wherein the normal working state in the roller corresponds to a normal value in the preset values, the ignition state in the roller corresponds to an upper limit value in the preset values, a critical state exists between the normal working state in the roller and the ignition state, the critical state corresponds to an alarm value in the preset values, the normal value is smaller than the alarm value and smaller than the upper limit value, and the controller compares the temperature value transmitted by the temperature detection device 4 with the preset values.
If the temperature value transmitted by the temperature detection device 4 is increased to an alarm value, the controller executes an alarm operation;
because the fire extinguishing operation depends on feeding of cold recycled materials, the working reliability of the cold storage bin 1 needs to be ensured, when the material breakage detection device 8 detects a material breakage signal, material breakage state information is sent to the controller, the controller executes vibration blockage removal operation, the vibration device 12 drives the cold storage bin 1 to vibrate for blockage removal, and the vibration is stopped when the controller does not receive the material breakage state information any more; the controller starts to execute vibration blockage removal operation and simultaneously performs timing operation, and when the timing is up to a first set time, the controller still receives the material failure state information, and then executes alarm operation; when timing to a second set time, the controller still receives the material cutting state information, and then the controller executes the fire reducing operation: reducing the operating power of the burner 21; wherein the first set time is less than the second set time;
wherein the alarm operation is: and (5) responding by using an audible and visual alarm.
If the temperature value transmitted by the temperature detection device rises to the upper limit value, the controller automatically executes the fire extinguishing operation: if the flame detector 7 detects that the metering device 5 catches fire, the controller automatically executes the fire extinguishing operation;
wherein the automatic fire extinguishing operation comprises the steps of closing the burner 21 and locking the state of the burner to be a starting prohibition state, fully opening the cold material valve 11, closing the oil spraying device 6, closing the waste gas valve 23 and the fan 92, closing the finished material valve 31 of the mixing tank and opening the waste material valve 32 of the mixing tank;
cold 1 of feed bin sends into a large amount of cold reclaimed materials toward regeneration drying roller 2, and cold reclaimed materials carries out rapid cooling and puts out to the department of catching fire to regeneration drying roller 2 when regeneration drying roller 2, and cold reclaimed materials puts out to the department of catching fire through 5 departments of metering device, and the final waste material valve of reclaimed materials discharges and abandons the nothing. The waste gas valve 23 and the fan 92 are closed to prevent waste gas from circulating in the reclaimed material drying roller 2 and prevent open fire from being introduced into primary equipment; when the temperature value transmitted by the temperature detection device 4 falls to a normal value, the controller unlocks the state of the burner 21.
The above-mentioned only be the utility model discloses a concrete implementation way, nevertheless the utility model discloses a design concept is not limited to this, and all utilize this design right the utility model discloses carry out immaterial change, all should belong to the act of infringement the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (4)

1. A safe operation system of hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixtures comprises a cold storage bin, a recycled material drying roller and a stirring cylinder; a cold material valve is arranged at the outlet of the cold material bin, and the cold material bin feeds cold reclaimed materials towards the reclaimed material drying roller; a burner is arranged at one end of the reclaimed material drying roller, and the reclaimed material drying roller heats and dries cold reclaimed materials and then sends the cold reclaimed materials into the stirring cylinder; the stirring cylinder comprises a finished product valve and a waste valve; the method is characterized in that: still include temperature-detecting device, controller, temperature-detecting device locate in the reclaimed material drying roller and with controller signal connection, the controller respectively with cold burden valve, combustor, finished product material valve, waste material valve signal connection, the controller carries out operating condition control to cold burden valve, combustor, finished product material valve, waste material valve.
2. The safe operation system of the hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: still wrap metering device, fueling injection equipment, flame detector, metering device locates between reclaimed material drying drum and the churn to the reclaimed material that reclaimed material drying drum sent into the churn measures, fueling injection equipment corresponds the metering device position, in order to reduce the sizing towards metering device department oil spout, the flame detector corresponds the metering device position, with the operating condition information that detects metering device department and with controller signal connection, controller and fueling injection equipment signal connection and steerable its operating condition.
3. The safe operation system of the hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: still including disconnected material detection device, be equipped with vibrating device on the cold burden storehouse, disconnected material detection device corresponds cold burden valve position to detect cold burden storehouse ejection of compact state, disconnected material detection device and controller signal connection, controller and vibrating device signal connection and steerable its operating condition.
4. The safe operation system of the hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixtures according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include exhaust treatment device, regeneration material drying drum one end is equipped with the exhaust outlet, and exhaust outlet department is equipped with the waste gas valve, exhaust treatment device includes waste gas pipeline, fan, and waste gas pipeline's entrance point and regeneration material drying drum's waste gas outlet are connected, and the exit end is connected to combustor and native equipment, and on waste gas pipeline was located to the fan, controller and waste gas valve, fan signal connection and steerable its operating condition.
CN202021054063.2U 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Safe operation system of hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixture Active CN212714380U (en)

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CN202021054063.2U CN212714380U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Safe operation system of hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixture
PCT/CN2021/075422 WO2021248926A1 (en) 2020-06-10 2021-02-05 Safety operation system for asphalt mixture hot-mix plant recycling device

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CN202021054063.2U CN212714380U (en) 2020-06-10 2020-06-10 Safe operation system of hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixture

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111549619A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-18 福建省铁拓机械股份有限公司 Safe operation system and method for hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixture
WO2021248926A1 (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-12-16 福建省铁拓机械股份有限公司 Safety operation system for asphalt mixture hot-mix plant recycling device

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115323869A (en) * 2022-07-29 2022-11-11 常德市三一机械有限公司 Thermal regeneration equipment, fire emergency method thereof and asphalt stirring equipment

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5090813A (en) * 1990-07-23 1992-02-25 Cedarapids, Inc. Dual drum recycle asphalt drying and mixing method and apparatus
CN202730594U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-02-13 福建南方路面机械有限公司 Asphalt thermal regeneration expansion cylinder fireproofing and pre-warning system
CN109666498B (en) * 2019-02-14 2024-03-15 福建省铁拓机械股份有限公司 Reclaimed material feeding system and method of asphalt mixing plant
CN212714380U (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-03-16 福建省铁拓机械股份有限公司 Safe operation system of hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixture
CN111549619A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-18 福建省铁拓机械股份有限公司 Safe operation system and method for hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixture

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111549619A (en) * 2020-06-10 2020-08-18 福建省铁拓机械股份有限公司 Safe operation system and method for hot plant recycling equipment for asphalt mixture
WO2021248926A1 (en) * 2020-06-10 2021-12-16 福建省铁拓机械股份有限公司 Safety operation system for asphalt mixture hot-mix plant recycling device

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