Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a feeding device, including removing-operating system, propulsion system.
A feeding device comprises a moving-lifting system and a propelling system, wherein the moving-lifting system comprises a base 1, a first support 2, a hydraulic rod 3, a first platform 4, a first motor 5, a transmission shaft 6, rollers 60, a second platform 7, a bearing seat and a bearing 70, and is characterized in that the first support 2 and the hydraulic rod 3 are connected above the base 1, the first support 2 and the hydraulic rod 3 are connected with the first platform 4 at the tops, the second platform 7 is arranged on the first platform 4, the first motor 5, the transmission shaft 6, the bearing seat and the bearing 70 are arranged at the bottom of the second platform 7, two ends of the transmission shaft 6 respectively penetrate through the bearing seat and the bearing 70, the rollers 60 are arranged at two ends of the transmission shaft 6, and the first motor 5 drives the transmission shaft 6 and drives the rollers 60 to rotate;
the propulsion system comprises a triangular support 20, a bayonet 9, a third platform 10, a second motor 11, a first speed reducer 12, a propulsion rod 13, a screw rod 14, a third motor 16, a second speed reducer 17 and a steel wire rope 18, the moving-lifting system is positioned at one side of the propulsion system, the triangular support 20 comprises 2 rods 21 which are parallel to the lifting vertical surface of the moving-lifting system and are vertically arranged, each rod 21 is provided with the bayonet 9 capable of moving up and down, one end of the bayonet 9 clamps the rod 21, the other end of the bayonet 9 is connected with the third platform 10, the third platform 10 is provided with the second motor 11 and the first speed reducer 12, a motor shaft of the second motor 11 is connected with an input shaft of the first speed reducer 12, an output shaft of the first speed reducer 12 is connected with the screw rod 14, the propulsion rod 13 is fixed on a plate 80, the plate 80 is provided with an internal thread hole 81 matched with an external thread of the, the lead screw 14 passes internal thread hole 81, third motor 16 is equipped with at the 20 tops of A-frame, second reduction gear 17 is connected to third motor 16, second reduction gear 17 connects the rope sheave, 18 one end of wire rope winds at the rope sheave surface, and the third platform 10 is hung to the other end. One end of the push rod 13 protrudes to the outside of the plate 80.
The utility model discloses one of preferred technical scheme, wire rope 18's the other end lug connection is in bayonet socket 9 or third platform 10.
The utility model discloses another preferred technical scheme still includes runner 15, 15 fixed connection of runner is directly over bayonet socket 9, wire rope 18's the other end passes runner 15 and fixes and hang bayonet socket 9 on 20 upper portions of A-frame.
The utility model discloses another preferred technical scheme, hydraulic stem 3 passes through hydraulic pressure station system automatic control.
The utility model discloses a still another preferred technical scheme, first platform 4 is last have with gyro wheel 60 assorted track.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the transmission shaft 6 has at least 2 transmission shafts.
The utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme again, lead screw 14 has 2 at least, cooperates respectively with the internal thread hole 81 of same quantity on the board 80.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the number of the propelling rods 13 is at least 2.
The utility model discloses another preferred technical scheme, first support 2 is flexible along with first platform 4 up-and-down operation.
The utility model discloses another preferred technical scheme, feed arrangement still includes feed box groove 8.
The utility model discloses another preferred technical scheme, kiln feed inlet 30 has 2 at least.
The utility model discloses another preferred technical scheme, kiln feed inlet 30 is the level each other and arranges side by side.
The utility model discloses another preferred technical scheme, kiln feed inlet 30 is arranged from top to bottom each other.
The utility model discloses another preferred technical scheme, kiln feed inlet 30 is 9 totally, is 3 lines of 3 rows at vertical direction and arranges.
The utility model discloses another preferred technical scheme, kiln feed inlet 30 is equipped with track 19.
The utility model discloses another preferred technical scheme, track 19 is the double track, stretches into in this kiln feed inlet 30 from the bottom of each kiln feed inlet 30.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses the first platform 4 that can up-and-down motion is set up to the removal-lift system, second platform 7 that can transverse motion, propulsion system is through setting up and connecting many propulsion poles 13, bayonet 9 can longitudinal motion, is applicable to the feeding operational environment of different heights, and the variability is strong, and the feeding rate is even, has improved the yield; through setting up two at least pushing ram 13, satisfy the kiln of different demands, promoted work efficiency, alleviateed operation personnel's intensity of labour.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the utility model provides a feeding device, including moving-lifting system and propulsion system, moving-lifting system includes base 1, first support 2, hydraulic stem 3, first platform 4, first motor 5, a transmission shaft 6, 4 gyro wheels 60, second platform 7, 4 bearing frames and bearings 70, base 1 top is connected with first support 2 and hydraulic stem 3, first support 2 and hydraulic stem 3 top are connected with first platform 4, there is second platform 7 on first platform 4, there are first motor 5, 4 bearing frames and bearings 70 second platform 7 bottom, 4 bearing frames and bearings 70 are the rectangle arrangement, the both ends of transmission shaft 6 pass 2 bearing frames and bearings 70 wherein respectively, 1 gyro wheel 60 is installed respectively to the both ends of transmission shaft 6; the two ends of the driven shaft respectively pass through another 2 bearing seats and bearings 70, and the two tail ends of the driven shaft are respectively provided with 1 roller 60; the first platform supports the second platform 7 and the object carried by the second platform 7 through the rollers 60, the transmission shaft 6 and the driven shaft, the bearing block and the bearing 70. The first motor 5 drives the transmission shaft 6 and drives the roller 60 to rotate, three material box grooves 8 are formed in the second platform 7, and the material box grooves 8 are in a splayed shape; the propulsion system comprises a triangular support 20, a bayonet 9, a third platform 10, a second motor 11, a first speed reducer 12, three propulsion rods 13, two screw rods 14, a third motor 16, a second speed reducer 17 and a steel wire rope 18, the moving-lifting system is positioned at one side of the propulsion system, the triangular support 20 comprises 2 rods 21 which are parallel to the lifting vertical surface of the moving-lifting system and are vertically arranged, the bayonet 9 capable of moving up and down is installed on the rods 21, one end of the bayonet 9 clamps the rods 21, the other end of the bayonet 9 is connected with the third platform 10, the third platform 10 is provided with the second motor 11 and the first speed reducer 12, a motor shaft of the second motor 11 is connected with an input shaft of the first speed reducer 12, an output shaft of the first speed reducer 12 is connected with the two screw rods 14, the three propulsion rods 13 are fixed on a plate 80, the plate 80 is provided with two internal thread holes 81 matched with external threads of the two screw rods 14, the two screw rods 14 and the three pushing rods 13 are arranged in parallel on the same plane, the distance between the two pushing rods 13 is the distance between the centers of the 2 kiln feed inlets 30, the third motor 16 is arranged at the top of the triangular support 20, the third motor 16 is connected with the second speed reducer 17, the second speed reducer 17 is connected with the rope pulley, and one end of the steel wire rope 18 is wound on the surface of the rope pulley to hang the third platform 10.
The utility model discloses be applied to the burning furnace that has 9 kiln feed inlets 30. The kiln feed inlets 30 are vertically arranged in 3 rows and 3 columns, the bottom of each kiln feed inlet 30 is provided with a track 19, and the track 19 is a double track and extends into each kiln feed inlet 30 from the bottom of the kiln feed inlet 30. When the feeding device is used, the first platform 4 is located at a feeding position, the bowl bodies 31 filled with materials are correspondingly placed on the 3 material box grooves 8, the first motor 5 works in the forward direction to drive the transmission shaft 6 and the rollers 60 at the two ends of the transmission shaft to roll on the surface of the first platform 4, the second platform 7 is driven to transversely move to the front of the kiln feed inlet 30, the 3 material box grooves 8 are correspondingly transversely moved to the proper position of the lowest row of kiln feed inlets 30, the hydraulic station controls the hydraulic rod 3 below the second platform 7 to stretch, the hydraulic rod 3 drives the first support 2 to stretch, the first platform 4 is lifted to the height corresponding to the lowest row of kiln feed inlet 30, and the bowl bodies 31 on the material box grooves 8 are lifted to the proper position of the track 19. A third motor 16 above the triangular bracket 20 works in the forward direction to drive a second speed reducer 17, the second speed reducer 17 drives a rotating wheel 19 to rotate, one end of the second speed reducer is wound on a steel wire rope 18 wound on the surface of the rotating wheel 19, the other end of the second speed reducer suspends a third platform 10, the third platform 10 is lifted to the height corresponding to the lowest row of kiln feed inlets 30, 3 pushing rods 13 are respectively aligned to 3 pot bodies 31, the forward work of the second motor 11 drives a first speed reducer 12, the first speed reducer 12 drives a screw rod 14 to rotate in an internal threaded hole of a plate 80, so that the plate 80 translates towards the kiln feed inlets 30, and the 3 pushing rods 13 fixed on the plate 80 complete pushing of the 3 pot bodies 31 onto a track 19 at the bottom of the lowest row of kiln feed inlets 30; then the second motor 11 works reversely to make the pushing rod 13 return to the initial position, the hydraulic station controls the hydraulic rod 3 to extend and retract, the first platform 4 is lowered to the height of the loading position, the first motor 5 works reversely to drive the second platform 7 to move transversely to the loading position, then 3 bowls 31 loaded with materials are correspondingly placed on the material box groove 8, the transmission shaft 6 and the rollers 60 at the two ends of the transmission shaft are driven to roll on the surface of the first platform 4 through forward work of the first motor 5, the second platform 7 is driven to transversely move to the front of the kiln feed inlet 30, 3 material box grooves 8 correspondingly transversely move to the proper position of the lowest row of kiln feed inlet 30, the hydraulic station controls the hydraulic rod 3 below the second platform 7 to stretch, the hydraulic rod 3 drives the first support 2 to stretch, the first platform 4 is lifted to the height corresponding to the second row of kiln feed inlet 30, and the bowl body 31 on the material box grooves 8 is lifted to the proper position of the track 19 in the second row of kiln feed inlet 30. A third motor 16 above the triangular bracket 20 works reversely to drive a second speed reducer 17, the second speed reducer 17 drives a rotating wheel 19 to rotate, one end of the second speed reducer is wound on a steel wire rope 18 wound on the surface of the rotating wheel 19, the other end of the second speed reducer suspends a third platform 10, the third platform 10 is lifted to the height corresponding to the feed inlet 30 of the second row of kiln, 3 pushing rods 13 are respectively aligned to 3 pot bodies 31, the forward work of the second motor 11 drives a first speed reducer 12, the first speed reducer 12 drives a screw rod 14 to rotate in an internal threaded hole of a plate 80, so that the plate 80 is translated towards the feed inlet 30 of the second row of kiln, and the 3 pushing rods 13 fixed on the plate 80 finish pushing the 3 pot bodies 31 to a track 19 at the bottom of the feed inlet 30 of the second row of kiln; then the second motor 11 works reversely to make the pushing rod 13 return to the initial position, the hydraulic station controls the hydraulic rod 3 to extend and retract, the first platform 4 is lowered to the height of the loading position, the first motor 5 works reversely to drive the second platform 7 to move transversely to the loading position, then 3 bowls 31 loaded with materials are correspondingly placed on the material box groove 8, the transmission shaft 6 and the rollers 60 at the two ends of the transmission shaft are driven to roll on the surface of the first platform 4 through forward work of the first motor 5, the second platform 7 is driven to transversely move to the front of the kiln feed inlet 30, 3 material box grooves 8 correspondingly transversely move to the proper position of the lowest row of kiln feed inlet 30, the hydraulic station controls the hydraulic rod 3 below the second platform 7 to stretch, the hydraulic rod 3 drives the first support 2 to stretch, the first platform 4 is lifted to the height corresponding to the highest row of kiln feed inlet 30, and the pot body 31 on the material box grooves 8 is lifted to the proper position of the track 19 in the highest row of kiln feed inlet 30. A third motor 16 above the triangular bracket 20 works reversely to drive a second speed reducer 17, the second speed reducer 17 drives a rotating wheel 19 to rotate, one end of the second speed reducer is wound on the surface of the rotating wheel 19, the other end of the second speed reducer is hung on a steel wire rope 18 of a third platform 10, the third platform 10 is lifted to the height corresponding to the highest row of kiln feed inlets 30, 3 pushing rods 13 are respectively aligned to 3 pot bodies 31, the forward working of the second motor 11 drives a first speed reducer 12, the first speed reducer 12 drives a screw rod 14 to rotate in an internal thread hole of a plate 80, so that the plate 80 is translated towards the highest row of kiln feed inlets 30, and 3 pushing rods 13 fixed on the plate 80 finish pushing 3 blocks 31 to a track 19 at the bottom of the highest row of kiln feed inlets 30; then the second motor 11 works reversely to enable the push rod 13 to return to the initial position, the hydraulic station controls the hydraulic rod 3 to stretch and retract, the first platform 4 is lowered to the height of the loading position, and the first motor 5 works reversely to drive the second platform 7 to move transversely to the loading position.
The moving-lifting system reduces the labor intensity of operators by arranging the first platform 4 capable of moving up and down, and the second platform 7 capable of moving transversely avoids the operators from operating in front of the feed inlet of the kiln, thereby reducing the heat radiation to the operators; the propelling system is provided with the plurality of propelling rods 13, so that kilns with different requirements are met, the bayonet 9 can move longitudinally, the propelling system is suitable for feeding working environments with different heights, the variability is strong, the screw rod 14 rotates in the inner threaded hole of the plate 80 to drive the propelling rods 13 to complete propelling operation, the uniform feeding speed is ensured, and the yield is improved; the feeding device comprises a moving-lifting system and a propelling system, and the working efficiency is improved.
Example 2
A feeding device is shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3.
The embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, except that the device further comprises a rotating wheel 15, the rotating wheel 15 is fixedly connected above the bayonet 9, and the other end of the steel wire rope 18 passes through the rotating wheel 15 and is fixed on the upper part of the triangular support 20 to hang the bayonet 9. The added rotating wheel 15 of the embodiment reduces half of the force required for lifting the third platform 10, and can correspondingly replace a low-power motor, thereby reducing the energy consumption.
Example 3
A feeding device is shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3.
This embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1 except that the first platform 4 has a raceway for the rollers 60 and is disposed on the surface of the first platform 4 in parallel with the traversing direction of the second platform 7. The raceway added in the embodiment ensures that the track of the second platform 7 transversely moving to the kiln feeding hole 30 is stable.
Example 4
A feeding device is shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3.
The embodiment is basically the same as the embodiment 1, except that 2 transmission shafts 6 and 6 bearing seats and bearings 70 and 6 rollers 60 are arranged, and the 2 transmission shafts 6 are horizontally and symmetrically arranged. In this embodiment, the power for the lateral movement of the second platform 7 is improved by adding 1 transmission shaft 6 compared with embodiment 1, and particularly, the second platform 7 is longer.
Example 5
A feeding device is shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3.
This embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 1 except that there are 3 lead screws 14, and 3 lead screws 14 are arranged in parallel in a horizontal direction. The embodiment increases 1 screw rod 14 compared with the embodiment 1, and reduces the abrasion degree of the external thread on the screw rod 14.
Example 6
A feeding device is shown in figure 1, figure 2 and figure 3.
The present embodiment is substantially the same as embodiment 5, except that 15 kiln feed inlets 30 are arranged in 3 rows and 5 columns in a plane in the vertical direction, 5 pusher rods 13 are provided, and 5 pusher rods 13 are arranged in a horizontal parallel manner. In the embodiment, 2 rows of kiln feed inlets 30 are added and 3 push rods 13 are added compared with the embodiment 5, so that the production efficiency is improved.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.