CN212699276U - Restriction band in operation - Google Patents
Restriction band in operation Download PDFInfo
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- CN212699276U CN212699276U CN202020345789.5U CN202020345789U CN212699276U CN 212699276 U CN212699276 U CN 212699276U CN 202020345789 U CN202020345789 U CN 202020345789U CN 212699276 U CN212699276 U CN 212699276U
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- restraint
- patient
- intraoperative
- pad body
- restraining
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Abstract
The utility model provides an intraoperative restraint strap, which relates to the technical field of surgery assistance and solves the technical problem that a simple and practical restraint device is lacked in the operation of a baby or an agitation patient; the device comprises a pad body, an upper limb constraint part and a lower limb constraint part, wherein the pad body is arranged below the body of a patient; the lower limb restraining parts are arranged at two sides of the lower part of the cushion body and are used for restraining the knee joint of a patient; the ends, far away from the pad body, of the upper limb constraining part and the lower limb constraining part are triangular ends, and the triangular ends are provided with binding parts; the utility model discloses fill up this body pad and establish under patient's body, the upper and lower limbs can adopt this about band can accomplish the restraint of patient upper and lower limbs main joint, need not many bandages, simple and practical. Is not easy to strain the patient and is not easy to break under the premise of effectively limiting the joint mobility of the patient. The restraint strap can be suitable for children or adults in a horizontal position, and can save manpower to restrain patients.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the supplementary technique of operation and specifically relates to an about band in art.
Background
At present, when an operation is performed on a child or a baby or a patient who is not awake and agitated clinically, due to the fact that the baby lacks self-control or the body of the patient is easy to swing, great working difficulty is increased for medical staff.
In the prior art, a common bandage is often used for restraining a person to be operated to a certain extent, if the abdomen of a baby needs to be operated, four limbs of the baby need to be restrained to a certain extent, and the bandage is used for restraining the baby on an anti-falling bed.
The applicant has found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: when the bandage is used for restraining a patient to be operated, the bandage is in a strip shape, so that pain is easily caused to the patient, and local swelling is easily caused; and the bandage is easy to break when the patient moves, and a plurality of bandages are needed to be bound for a plurality of times, so that the use is inconvenient. The prior art lacks a simple, practical and suitable device for restraining in operations on babies or restless patients.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a restraint strap in the infant operation, which solves the technical problem that the operation is difficult due to the lack of a simple and practical restraint device in the operation of the infant or the restless patient in the prior art; the utility model provides a plurality of technical effects that preferred technical scheme among a great deal of technical scheme can produce see the explanation below in detail.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an about band in art, including arranging the about portion of pad body, the about portion of upper limbs and the about portion of low limbs under the patient's body in, wherein:
the upper limb restraining parts are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the cushion body and are used for restraining elbow joints of a patient;
the lower limb restraining parts are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the cushion body and are used for restraining the knee joint of a patient; and the upper limb restraining part and the lower limb restraining part are both triangular ends, and the triangular ends are provided with binding parts.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in one end of the upper limb restraining part and/or the lower limb restraining part, which is close to the pad body, and the through hole is used for the triangular end to penetrate out after the triangular end surrounds the part to be restrained for at least one circle or used for the triangular end on the restraining part on the opposite side to penetrate out.
Preferably, the lower end of the pad body is provided with a wrapping part, and the wrapping part is a triangular towel and is used for being folded upwards to cover the leg of the patient.
Preferably, the covering portion and/or the upper limb restraining portion is provided with an observation window.
Preferably, the top of the cushion body is provided with a raised neck pillow part for elevating the neck of the patient.
Preferably, the pad body is provided with a partition part protruding upwards at a position between the two lower limbs of the patient.
Preferably, the partition is a raised sponge mat or cloth mat.
Preferably, the binding part is a bandage or a magic tape.
Preferably, the upper half part and the lower half part of the pad body are detachably connected, and the back surfaces of the upper half part and the lower half part are provided with magic tapes or zippers for mutual connection.
Preferably, the pad body, the upper limb restraint portion and the lower limb restraint portion are filled with heat insulation layers.
The utility model provides an about band in art compares with prior art, has following beneficial effect: the pad body pad is arranged under the body of a patient, the elbow joint of the patient is restrained by the upper limb restraint portion, the knee joint of the patient is restrained by the lower limb restraint portion, the upper limb and the lower limb can be restrained by the main joint of the upper limb and the lower limb of the patient by the restraint belt, a plurality of bandages are not needed, and the pad body pad is simple and practical. Wherein, the tip of keeping away from the pad body of about part is the triangle end, can adopt its area great such as triangle piece of cloth, is difficult for reining in the patient and difficult fracture under the prerequisite of effective restriction patient joint mobility. The restraint strap can be suitable for children or adults in a horizontal position, and can save manpower to restrain patients.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the intraoperative restraint belt of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a first mode of use of an intraoperative restraint band;
figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a second mode of use of the intraoperative restraint band.
In figure 1, a pad body; 2. an upper limb restraint section; 21. a left upper limb restraint towel; 22. a right upper limb restraint towel; 3. a lower limb restraint portion; 31. a left lower limb restraint towel; 32. a right lower limb restraint towel; 4. a covering part; 5. a neck pillow portion; 6. a partition portion; 7. binding bands; 8. perforating; 9. a lower limb; 10. and (4) an observation window.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "length", "width", "height", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "side", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-3, fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the restraint strap of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a first mode of use of an intraoperative restraint band; figure 3 is a schematic illustration of a second practical mode of intraoperative restraint belt. The embodiment provides a restraining belt in operation, including placing pad body 1, upper limbs restraint part 2 and the restraint part 3 of lower limbs under the patient, wherein:
the upper limb restraint parts 2 are arranged at two sides of the upper part of the cushion body 1 and are used for restraining elbow joints of a patient; the elbow joint is restrained, so that the movement of the upper limb of the patient can be limited to prevent the normal operation of the operation from being influenced;
the lower limb restraining parts 3 are arranged at two sides of the lower part of the cushion body 1 and are used for restraining the knee joints of the patient, so that the lower limb movement of the patient can be restrained to prevent the normal operation of the operation from being influenced by restraining the knee joints; and the ends of the upper limb constraining part 2 and the lower limb constraining part 3 far away from the pad body 1 are triangular ends, and the triangular ends are provided with binding parts.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the upper limb restraint section 2 includes a left upper limb restraint towel 21 positioned on the left side of the upper portion of the pad body 1 and a right upper limb restraint towel 22 positioned on the right side of the upper portion of the pad body 1, and the lower limb restraint section 3 includes a left lower limb restraint towel 31 positioned on the left side of the lower portion of the pad body 1 and a right lower limb restraint towel 32 positioned on the right side of the lower portion of the pad body 1.
Wherein, the role of the triangle end is as follows: firstly, the binding area is increased to a certain extent, and the hurting or the patient is prevented; secondly, the utility model is convenient to pass through the other triangular end of the opposite side, and is convenient to tie.
The upper limb restraint part 2 and the pad body 1 are integrally formed, and the lower limb restraint part 3 and the pad body 1 are integrally formed, so that the structure is simple, convenient and practical.
The intraoperative restraint band is suitable for infants and adults in a lying position, and the sizes of all parts can be selected according to the height of a patient. Wherein, the upper part of the upper limb restraint part 2 is flush with the shoulder of the patient. Preferably, when the cushion is used for children of 1-6 years old, the width of the cushion body 1 is 24-28cm, the triangular end of the upper limb restraint part 2 is positioned at the upper and lower parts of the elbow joint by 4-6cm, and the triangular end of the lower limb restraint part 3 is positioned at the upper and lower parts of the knee joint by 7-10 cm.
When used for 7-12 years old children, the pad body 1 is 30-36cm wide, the triangular end of the upper limb restraint part 2 is located at the upper and lower parts of the elbow joint by 6.5-8.5cm, and the triangular end of the lower limb restraint part 3 is located at the upper and lower parts of the knee joint by 12-15 cm. When the device is used for adults (patients with general anesthesia and restlessness), the triangular ends of the upper limb restraint part 2 are 10-12cm above and below the elbow joint, and the triangular ends of the lower limb restraint part 3 are 15-20cm above and below the knee joint.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a through hole 8 is provided at a position of one end of the upper limb restraint portion 2 and/or the lower limb restraint portion 3 near the pad body 1, and the through hole 8 is used for allowing the triangular end to pass out after surrounding the portion to be restrained for at least one circle or allowing the triangular end on the restraint portion on the opposite side to pass out.
The function of the above-mentioned wearing hole 8 is: the triangular end on the appointed upper limb restraint part 2 or lower limb restraint part 3 can pass out after at least one circle of winding around the elbow joint or knee joint of the patient; or the triangular end on the upper limb constraining part 2 or the lower limb constraining part 3 on the opposite side passes through; and then is bound on the operating bed through the binding part. Above-mentioned two kinds of using-way can improve the steadiness of tying up the effect, and need not too much winding.
In order to further expand the use mode of the restraint strap, as an alternative embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the lower end of the pad body 1 is provided with a wrapping part 4, the wrapping part 4 is a triangular towel and is used for being folded upwards to cover the leg of the patient, as shown in fig. 3.
The intraoperative restriction band in this embodiment can be used in two ways, which can be specifically selected according to the actual situation, as follows:
the first way of use, see fig. 2, which shows a restraining way at a lower limb 9, the triangular end of one of the lower limb restraining parts 3 winds around the knee joint for at least one circle and then penetrates out of the through opening 8 on the restraining part, and after the proper width is adjusted, the binding part is fixed on an operating bed at the lower part of the body for fixing; in the same way, the other upper limbs or the lower limbs are bound and fixed in the same way.
In a second usage mode, which is more suitable for infants or babies, referring to fig. 3, the baby is placed on the pad body 1 (not shown), the wrapping part 4 at the lower end of the pad body 1 is folded upwards to cover the baby, and then the triangular ends of the left lower limb restraining towel 31 and the right lower limb restraining towel 32 are passed through the through openings 8 at the opposite sides, or are directly folded and placed, and the straps 7 are tied to restrict the movement of the baby's lower limbs. The use mode is more suitable for the abdomen operation or the upper limb operation of the baby. The above two modes of use can be selected by those skilled in the art according to actual situations.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the observation window 10 is provided on both the covering portion and the upper limb restraining portion. The viewing window 10 may be an aperture or made of a transparent material to facilitate viewing. If the indwelling needle is convenient to observe whether adverse reaction of transfusion exists or not, particularly the intravenous transfusion needle for children and sick children can be used for mid-venous puncture or instep and great saphenous vein, and is more practical and convenient.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the top of the pad body 1 is provided with a raised neck pillow 5 for elevating the neck of the patient. The neck of the infant can be raised by the arrangement of the neck pillow part 5, and the infant can be helped to open the air passage.
As an alternative embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the pad body 1 is provided with a partition 6 protruding upward at a position between both lower limbs of the patient. The partition part 6 can partition both lower limbs and prevent pressure sores on the inner sides of the knees.
For comfort of use, as an alternative embodiment, the above-mentioned partition 6 is a raised sponge or cloth pad.
As an alternative embodiment, the binding portion is a binding band 7 or a magic tape. The binding part in the embodiment adopts a binding band with a certain length, so that the binding part is easier to bind and fix with an operating bed or an anti-falling bed.
For convenience of use, as an alternative embodiment, the upper half portion and the lower half portion of the pad body 1 are detachably connected, and the back surfaces of the upper half portion and the lower half portion are provided with hook and loop fasteners or zippers for mutual connection.
Preferably, when applied to children patients of 1-6 years old, the upper half cushion body 1 is 24-37cm long, and the lower half cushion body 1 is 44-56cm long; when applied to a 7-12 year old infant, the upper half cushion body 1 is 39-49cm long, and the lower half cushion body 1 is 71-90cm long.
When the restraint strap is used in winter, as an optional embodiment, the pad body 1, the upper limb restraint portion 2 and the lower limb restraint portion 3 are filled with heat preservation layers so as to be convenient for a patient to store heat.
As an alternative embodiment, the insulation layer is cotton or sponge.
The intraoperative restriction band of the embodiment can be used for completing the restriction of the main joints of the upper and lower limbs of a patient without a plurality of bandages, and is simple and practical. Is not easy to strain the patient and is not easy to break under the premise of effectively limiting the joint mobility of the patient. The restraint strap can be suitable for children or adults in a horizontal position, and can save manpower to restrain patients. And the restraint strap has two different using modes, can be selected according to specific operation positions or users, and is flexible to use.
The particular features, structures, or characteristics may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. An intraoperative restraint strap, comprising a pad body placed under a patient, an upper limb restraint portion and a lower limb restraint portion, wherein:
the upper limb restraining parts are arranged on two sides of the upper part of the cushion body and are used for restraining elbow joints of a patient;
the lower limb restraining parts are arranged on two sides of the lower part of the cushion body and are used for restraining the knee joint of a patient; and the upper limb restraining part and the lower limb restraining part are both triangular ends, and the triangular ends are provided with binding parts.
2. The intraoperative restriction band according to claim 1, wherein a through hole is formed in one end of the upper limb restraint portion and/or the lower limb restraint portion close to the pad body, and the through hole is used for allowing the triangular end to pass out after surrounding the portion to be restrained for at least one circle or allowing the triangular end on the restraint portion on the opposite side to pass out.
3. The intraoperative restraint band of claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower end of the pad body is provided with a wrap which is a triangular drape and which is intended to be folded up over the leg of the patient.
4. The intraoperative restraint band of claim 3, wherein the wrap and/or the upper limb restraint portion is provided with a viewing window.
5. The intraoperative restraint band of claim 1 or 2, wherein the top of the pad body is provided with a raised neck pillow for elevating the patient's neck.
6. The intraoperative restraint strap of claim 1 or 2, wherein the pad body is provided with an upwardly convex partition at a location between the lower limbs of the patient.
7. The intraoperative restraint belt of claim 6, wherein the partition is a raised foam pad or cloth pad.
8. The intraoperative restraint strap of claim 1 or 2, wherein the tie-up portion is a strap or a velcro.
9. The intraoperative restriction band according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the upper half portion and the lower half portion of the pad body are detachably connected, and the back surfaces of the upper half portion and the lower half portion are provided with a magic tape or a zipper for mutual connection.
10. The intraoperative restraint band of claim 1, wherein the pad body, the upper limb restraint portion and the lower limb restraint portion are filled with a heat insulation layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020345789.5U CN212699276U (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Restriction band in operation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020345789.5U CN212699276U (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Restriction band in operation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212699276U true CN212699276U (en) | 2021-03-16 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020345789.5U Active CN212699276U (en) | 2020-03-18 | 2020-03-18 | Restriction band in operation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212699276U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-03-18 CN CN202020345789.5U patent/CN212699276U/en active Active
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