CN212683737U - Hub clamping device - Google Patents

Hub clamping device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212683737U
CN212683737U CN202022087424.XU CN202022087424U CN212683737U CN 212683737 U CN212683737 U CN 212683737U CN 202022087424 U CN202022087424 U CN 202022087424U CN 212683737 U CN212683737 U CN 212683737U
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
locking module
block
hub
locking
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CN202022087424.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赖毕望
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Autel Intelligent Technology Corp Ltd
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Autel Intelligent Technology Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202022087424.XU priority Critical patent/CN212683737U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hub clamping device, include: a main body; a synchronizing assembly mounted to the main body; the locking module is fixedly arranged on the main body and can lock or unlock the synchronous component; the two clamping jaw assemblies are arranged on the synchronous assembly, are positioned on two sides of the locking module and are used for being clamped on the wheel hub; when the locking module is in a loosening state, one jaw assembly is moved to be close to the locking module, and the synchronizing assembly drives the other jaw assembly to be close to the locking module synchronously, so that the locking module is always positioned between the two jaw assemblies; when the locking module is in a locking state, the two jaw assemblies are fixed relative to the locking module, and the central axis of the locking module is superposed with the central axis of the hub. Through the structure, the hub clamping device only needs to pull one of the jaw assemblies to move, the synchronous assembly drives the other jaw assembly to synchronously move, the position of the jaw assembly is not required to be adjusted by repeatedly twisting the screw rod, and the hub clamping device is convenient to use and saves time.

Description

Hub clamping device
Technical Field
The embodiment of the utility model provides a relate to car technical field, especially, relate to a hub clamping device.
Background
The automobile is an important transportation tool which is indispensable in people's life, and the driving performance of the automobile is closely related to the life safety of people. In order to ensure the driving performance of the automobile, parts on the automobile need to be calibrated regularly or according to requirements after leaving the factory, and in the calibration process, an auxiliary calibration device needs to be attached to a wheel of the automobile through a hub clamping device for assisting the positioning of a calibration device of the automobile or assisting the calibration device of the automobile to position the wheel.
The utility model discloses an inventor is implementing the utility model discloses an in-process discovers: currently, the existing hub clamping device is usually installed between the tire and the hub by repeatedly screwing the screw to adjust the position of the claw. However, such a hub clamping device is time consuming to install and inconvenient to use.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the utility model provides a convenient to use's wheel hub clamping device is provided.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a solve its technical problem and adopt following technical scheme:
a hub clamping device comprising:
a main body;
a synchronizing assembly mounted to the main body;
the locking module is fixedly arranged on the main body and can lock or unlock the synchronous component;
the two jaw assemblies are arranged on the synchronous assembly, are positioned on two sides of the locking module and are used for being clamped on a hub so that the hub clamping device is attached to the hub;
when the locking module is in an unlocking state, moving one jaw assembly to be close to the locking module, and driving the other jaw assembly to be close to the locking module synchronously by the synchronous assembly so as to enable the locking module to be positioned between the two jaw assemblies all the time; when the locking module is in a locking state, the two jaw assemblies are fixed relative to the locking module, and the central axis of the locking module is superposed with the central axis of the hub.
Optionally, the synchronizing assembly includes a first rotating wheel, a second rotating wheel and a synchronous belt, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are respectively installed on two sides of the main body, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel can rotate relative to the main body, the synchronous belt is sleeved on the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, a connecting line of centers of the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel is a central connecting line, one of the jaw assemblies is installed on the synchronous belt on one side of the central connecting line, and the other jaw assembly is installed on the synchronous belt on the other side of the central connecting line.
Optionally, the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel are provided with outer convex teeth, the synchronous belt is provided with inner convex teeth, and the outer convex teeth are meshed with the inner convex teeth.
Optionally, the locking module includes a mounting seat, a locking assembly, a bracket and an abutting block, the mounting seat is mounted on the main body, the abutting block is mounted on the mounting seat, the bracket is mounted on the abutting block, the bracket is movable relative to the abutting block, and the locking assembly is mounted on the mounting seat;
when the locking assembly is in a locking state, the abutting block and the bracket clamp the synchronous belt together, and the synchronous belt is fixed; when locking Assembly is in the elasticity state, the butt joint piece does not butt the hold-in range, the hold-in range can drive two the jack catch subassembly removes.
Optionally, the support includes bottom plate, roof and guide post, the butt joint piece is equipped with the mounting hole, the one end of guide post is passed the mounting hole and with the bottom plate is connected, the other end of guide post with the roof is connected, wherein, part the hold-in range be located the bottom plate with between the butt joint piece.
Optionally, the locking assembly includes a wrench, a main cam and an installation shaft, the main cam and the wrench are both movably installed on the installation shaft, the main cam is connected with the wrench, the installation shaft is installed on the installation base, and the wrench can rotate around a central axis of the installation shaft;
when the wrench gradually rotates to a first preset position, the main cam pushes the top plate to move towards the direction far away from the main body, so that the bottom plate gradually approaches the abutting block, and the bottom plate and the abutting block clamp the synchronous belt together.
Optionally, the locking assembly further comprises a secondary cam, the secondary cam is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft, and the secondary cam is fixed with the primary cam;
when the spanner rotates to the second when predetermineeing the position gradually, vice cam butt piece drives gradually the hold-in range rotates, hold-in range drive is two the jaw assembly court locking module removes, so that two the jaw assembly presss from both sides tightly wheel hub.
Optionally, the locking module further includes a fixed block and a sliding block, the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the sliding block is mounted on the fixed block, the sliding block can slide along the fixed block, and the abutting block is connected with the sliding block;
when the spanner rotates gradually to the second preset position, the auxiliary cam abuts against the abutting block, and the sliding block moves along the fixed block.
Optionally, the hub clamping device further comprises a clamping module, the clamping module is mounted on the main body, and the clamping module is used for clamping the auxiliary calibration device.
Optionally, the clamping module includes a fixing base and a locking rod assembly, the fixing base is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole is arranged in a cross manner with the second through hole, the first through hole is arranged at a distance from the central axis of the second through hole by a preset height, the first through hole is communicated with the second through hole, the first through hole is used for installing the auxiliary calibration device, the locking rod assembly is arranged in the second through hole, and the locking rod assembly is used for locking the auxiliary calibration device.
Optionally, the locking rod assembly includes a screw rod, a first ejector block and a second ejector block, the screw rod is sleeved with the first ejector block and the second ejector block, the screw rod is provided with a first external thread and a second external thread, the rotation directions of the first external thread and the second external thread are opposite, the first ejector block is provided with a first internal thread adapted to the first external thread, and the inner wall of the second ejector block is provided with a second internal thread adapted to the second external thread;
the outer diameters of the first ejector block and the second ejector block are respectively matched with the inner diameter of the second through hole, the screw rod is rotated, and the first ejector block and the second ejector block are close to each other, so that part of the first ejector block and the second ejector block are exposed out of the first through hole and abut against the auxiliary calibration device.
Optionally, the hub clamping device further comprises a guide assembly, the guide assembly is mounted to the main body, the two jaw assemblies are mounted to the guide assembly, and the two jaw assemblies are movable relative to the guide assembly.
Optionally, the guide assembly includes a first guide post and a second guide post, the first guide post and the second guide post are arranged in parallel, two ends of the first guide post and the second guide post are both fixedly mounted on the main body, and the two jaw assemblies are connected with the first guide post and the second guide post.
Optionally, the jaw assembly includes jack catch, supporting seat and at least one arm of extending, the supporting seat install in synchronous subassembly, the arm of extending with the supporting seat is connected, the jack catch install in the arm of extending, the jack catch is used for joint in wheel hub.
Optionally, the supporting seat includes a base, a first extending block and a second extending block, two ends of the base are respectively connected to the first extending block and the second extending block, the first extending block and the second extending block are respectively connected to one of the extending arms, and the first extending block is mounted on the synchronizing assembly.
Optionally, the hub clamping device further comprises a handle, the handle is connected with the extension arm and pulls the handle to drive one of the jaw assemblies to be close to or far away from the locking module, and the synchronization assembly drives the other jaw assembly to be close to or far away from the locking module synchronously.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a solve its technical problem and still adopt following technical scheme:
a hub clamping device comprising:
a main body;
a synchronizing assembly mounted to the main body;
the locking module is fixedly arranged on the main body and can lock or unlock the synchronous component;
the two jaw assemblies are arranged on the synchronous assembly, are arranged on two sides of the locking module and are used for being clamped on a hub so that the hub clamping device is attached to the hub;
the guide assembly is arranged on the main body, and the two jaw assemblies can be slidably arranged on the guide assembly;
the clamping module is arranged on the locking module and is used for clamping the auxiliary calibration device;
when the locking module is in an unlocking state, moving one jaw assembly to be close to the locking module, and driving the other jaw assembly to be close to the locking module synchronously by the synchronous assembly so as to enable the locking module to be positioned between the two jaw assemblies all the time; when the locking module is in a locked state, the two jaw assemblies are fixed relative to the locking module.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a solve its technical problem and still adopt following technical scheme:
a hub clamping device comprising:
a main body;
a synchronizing assembly mounted to the main body;
the locking module is fixedly arranged on the main body and can lock or unlock the synchronous component;
the two jaw assemblies are arranged on the synchronous assembly, are arranged on two sides of the locking module and are used for being clamped on a hub so that the hub clamping device is attached to the hub;
two handles, one said handle mounted to one said jaw assembly;
the guide assembly is arranged on the main body, and the two jaw assemblies can be slidably arranged on the guide assembly;
the clamping module is arranged on the locking module and is used for clamping the auxiliary calibration device;
when the locking module is in an unlocking state, the handle is pulled to move one jaw assembly to be close to the locking module, and the synchronizing assembly drives the other jaw assembly to be close to the locking module synchronously, so that the locking module is always positioned between the two jaw assemblies; when the locking module is in a locked state, the two jaw assemblies are fixed relative to the locking module.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a beneficial effect is: the embodiment of the utility model provides a wheel hub clamping device, include: a main body; a synchronizing assembly mounted to the main body; the locking module is fixedly arranged on the main body and can lock or unlock the synchronous component; the two clamping jaw assemblies are arranged on the synchronous assembly, are positioned on two sides of the locking module and are used for being clamped on a wheel hub; when the locking module is in an unlocking state, moving one jaw assembly to be close to the locking module, and driving the other jaw assembly to be close to the locking module synchronously by the synchronous assembly so as to enable the locking module to be positioned between the two jaw assemblies all the time; when the locking module is in a locking state, the two jaw assemblies are fixed relative to the locking module, and the central axis of the locking module is superposed with the central axis of the hub. Through the structure, the hub clamping device only needs to pull one of the jaw assemblies to move, the synchronous assembly can drive the other jaw assembly to synchronously move, the position of the jaw assembly is not required to be adjusted by repeatedly twisting the screw rod, and the hub clamping device is convenient to use and saves time.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hub clamping device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the locking module of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the wrench of FIG. 5 in an initial position;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the wrench of FIG. 6 in another position;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic structural view of the clamping module of FIG. 1;
fig. 10 is a state view of the hub holding device of fig. 1 in use.
Detailed Description
In order to facilitate understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may be present. The terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like as used herein are used in the description to indicate orientations and positional relationships based on the orientations and positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used in the description of the invention herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present invention provides a hub clamping device 900, which comprises a main body 100, a synchronizing assembly 200, a locking module 300 and two jaw assemblies 400, wherein the synchronizing assembly 200 is installed in the main body 100, the locking module 300 is fixedly installed in the main body 100, two jaw assemblies 400 are installed in the synchronizing assembly 200, two jaw assemblies 400 are located at two sides of the locking module 300, and a clamping module 500 is installed in the main body 100. The locking module 300 can lock or unlock the synchronizing assembly 200, and the jaw assembly 400 is used to be clamped to a hub, so that the hub clamping device 900 is attached to the hub.
When the locking module 300 is in the release state, one of the jaw assemblies 400 is moved close to the locking module 300, and the synchronization assembly 200 drives the other jaw assembly 400 to be synchronized close to the locking module 300, so that the locking module 300 is always located between the two jaw assemblies 400; when the locking module 300 is in the locked state, the two jaw assemblies 400 are fixed relative to the locking module 300, and the central axis of the locking module 300 coincides with the central axis of the hub. Thus, when the hub clamping device 900 is applied to four-wheel alignment of a wheel, it can be mounted on a hub through the two jaw assemblies 400, and when the hub clamping device is mounted, the two jaw assemblies 400 can be driven to move by the synchronizing assembly 200 for the same distance, so that the locking module 300 is always located in the middle of the two jaw assemblies 400, and the central axis of the locking module 300 can be ensured to be coincident or approximately coincident with the central axis of the hub.
It will be appreciated that the coincidence of the two central axes described herein does not require that they coincide exactly, allowing for some error, i.e. the central axes may deviate by some angle, as long as the accuracy of the calculated calibration of the vehicle calibration apparatus is not affected. Alternatively, the two central axes may deviate by an angle, which is compensated by other means, such as an algorithm of calibration calculation, and the like, and the coincidence of the central axes described in this application includes the above cases.
As shown in fig. 3, the main body 100 includes a first substrate 110, a second substrate 120 and a connection post 130, the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 are disposed at a predetermined distance, and the connection post 130 is connected to the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120. The first substrate 110 is provided with two first protrusions 111, the two first protrusions 111 have a certain distance, the second substrate is provided with two second protrusions 121, and the two second protrusions 121 also have a certain distance.
It is understood that the connection posts 130 can be connected to the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120 by screws or the like, or can be connected by soldering. Preferably, the connecting column 130 is connected to the first base plate 110 and the second base plate 120 by a connecting member such as a screw, so that the connecting columns 130 with different lengths can be replaced conveniently to adapt to hubs with different sizes. It will be appreciated that the length of the connecting post 130 can be adjusted as desired by the user, simply by ensuring that two jaw assemblies 400 can be attached to the hub. It should be understood that the connection posts 130 are only for connecting the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120, and the shape thereof is not limited to a column shape, and may be, for example, a rectangular parallelepiped shape or a square cube shape.
The synchronizing assembly 200 includes a first pulley 210, a second pulley 220 and a timing belt 230, wherein the first pulley 210 and the second pulley 220 are respectively installed at two sides of the main body 100, the first pulley 210 and the second pulley 220 can rotate relative to the main body 100, and the timing belt 230 is sleeved on the first pulley 210 and the second pulley 220.
In this embodiment, the first pulley 210 is mounted between the two first protrusions 111 of the first base plate 110 through a rotating shaft, both ends of the rotating shaft are respectively connected to the two first protrusions 111, the first pulley 210 can rotate around the central axis of the rotating shaft, similarly, the second pulley 220 is mounted between the two second protrusions 121 of the second base plate 120 through another rotating shaft, and the second pulley 220 rotates around the other rotating shaft. Thus, when the timing belt 230 rotates, the first pulley 210 and/or the second pulley 220 rotate in synchronization.
Of course, in some embodiments, the rotating shaft may be omitted, in which case, the opposite side surfaces of the two first protrusions 111 extend outwards to form two oppositely disposed protrusions (not shown), the first rotating wheel 210 is installed between the two oppositely disposed protrusions, the first rotating wheel 210 rotates around the central connecting line of the two protrusions, and similarly, the two second protrusions 121 may also be configured in the same way.
Further, the outer side walls of the first rotating wheel 210 and the second rotating wheel 220 are provided with outer convex teeth 211, the synchronous belt 230 is provided with inner convex teeth 231, and the outer convex teeth 211 are engaged with the inner convex teeth 231. Therefore, the synchronous belt 230 can be in close contact with the first rotating wheel 210 and the second rotating wheel 220, when the synchronous belt 230 rotates, the first rotating wheel 210 and the second rotating wheel 220 also rotate synchronously, and at the moment, the outer convex teeth 211 and the inner convex teeth 231 are alternately meshed, so that the synchronous belt 230 can be effectively prevented from slipping, and the stability of the hub clamping device 900 is further improved.
When the synchronous belt is installed, a line connecting centers of the first rotating wheel 210 and the second rotating wheel 220 is taken as a center line, one of the jaw assemblies 400 is installed on the synchronous belt 230 on one side of the center line, and the other jaw assembly 400 is installed on the synchronous belt 230 on the other side of the center line. Thus, when the timing belt 230 rotates, since the portions on both sides of the center line move the same belt length and in opposite directions, it is ensured that the two jaw assemblies 400 can move closer to or farther from the locking module 300 simultaneously, and the two jaw assemblies 400 move the same distance, so that the locking module 300 is at the center of the two jaw assemblies 400.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4-6, the locking module 300 includes a mounting seat 310, a bracket 320, a locking assembly 330, and an abutting block 340, wherein the mounting seat 310 is mounted on the main body 100, the bracket 320 is mounted on the abutting block 340, the bracket 320 is movable relative to the abutting block 340, the locking assembly 330 is mounted on the mounting seat 310, and the abutting block 340 is mounted on the mounting seat 310. The abutting block 340 includes a first abutting portion 341 and a second abutting portion 342, and the first abutting portion 341 is connected to the second abutting portion 342. The mounting seat 310 is provided with a positioning hole 311, and a central axis of the positioning hole 311 is a central axis of the locking module 300.
When the locking assembly 330 is in a locked state, the abutting block 340 and the bracket 320 clamp the timing belt 230 together, and the timing belt 230 is fixed; when the locking assembly 330 is in the elastic state, the abutting block 340 does not abut against the timing belt 230, and the timing belt 230 can drive the two jaw assemblies 400 to move.
Referring to fig. 5, the bracket 320 includes a bottom plate 321, a top plate 322, and a guide column 323, the abutting block 340 is provided with a mounting hole 343, one end of the guide column 323 passes through the mounting hole 343 and is connected to the bottom plate 321, and the other end of the guide column 323 is connected to the top plate 322, wherein a portion of the timing belt 230 is located between the bottom plate 321 and the abutting block 340, and the guide column 323 can move relative to the abutting block 340.
The locking assembly 330 includes a main cam 331, a wrench 332 and an installation shaft 333, wherein the main cam 331 and the wrench 332 are movably installed on the installation shaft 333, the main cam 331 is connected to the wrench 332, the installation shaft 333 is installed on the installation base 310, and the wrench 332 can rotate around a central axis of the installation shaft 333.
Referring to fig. 6 and 7, in use, when the wrench 332 is gradually rotated in a predetermined direction, the main cam 331 pushes the top plate 322 to move away from the main body 100, so that the bottom plate 321 gradually approaches the first abutting portion 341 of the abutting block 340, and the bottom plate 321 and the abutting block 340 clamp the timing belt 230 together.
It should be understood that the main cam 331 is an eccentric cam including a top surface portion, a bottom surface portion, and a connecting portion connecting the bottom surface portion and the top surface portion. The top surface portion is a portion of the main cam 331 farthest from the center, the bottom surface portion is a portion of the main cam 331 closest to the center, and a distance between an outer wall of the main cam and the center of the main cam is gradually increased in a process from the bottom surface portion to the top surface portion along the connecting portion.
In an actual use process, when the top plate 322 abuts against the bottom surface of the main cam 331, the wrench 332 is in an initial position, when the wrench 332 is gradually rotated along a predetermined direction, different positions of a connecting portion of the top plate 322 and the main cam 331 abut against each other, the top plate 322 is gradually ejected from the main body 100, that is, the top plate 322 is gradually lifted, and drives the guide post 323 and the bottom plate 321 to move along a central axis of the mounting hole 343, so that the bottom plate 321 gradually approaches the abutting block 340, after the main cam 331 rotates a certain angle along the predetermined direction, the bottom plate 321 and the first abutting portion 341 of the abutting block 340 clamp the timing belt 230 together, and at this time, the locking assembly 330 is in a locked state, and the timing belt 230 is fixed and cannot move. When the positions of the two jaw assemblies 400 need to be adjusted, the wrench 332 rotates in a direction opposite to the preset direction, the top plate 322 gradually abuts against the bottom surface of the main cam 331, and the distance between the bottom plate 321 and the abutting block 340 gradually increases, so that the synchronous belt 230 is not clamped by the bottom plate 321 and the first abutting portion 341, and at this time, the locking assembly 330 is in an elastic state, and drives the synchronous belt 230 to rotate, that is, the two jaw assemblies 400 can be driven to move, so that the positions of the two jaw assemblies 400 can be adjusted. The preset direction is a counterclockwise direction, and the direction shown in the figure is taken as a reference object.
In order to better lock the timing belt 230, a protruding tooth (not shown) is further disposed on an end surface of the bottom plate 321, and when the first abutting portion 341 and the bottom plate 321 clamp the timing belt 230 together, the protruding tooth is engaged with the inner protruding tooth 231 of the timing belt 230, so as to further enhance the locking of the timing belt 230 by the locking assembly 330.
Referring again to fig. 4 and 5, in some embodiments, the locking assembly 330 further includes a secondary cam 334, the secondary cam 334 is rotatably mounted on the mounting shaft 333, and the secondary cam 334 is fixedly connected to the main cam 331. When the wrench 332 is gradually rotated, the secondary cam 334 abuts against the second abutting portion 342 of the abutting block 340 and gradually drives the timing belt 230 to rotate, and the timing belt 230 drives the two jaw assemblies 400 to move towards the locking module 330, so that the two jaw assemblies 400 clamp the hub. It should be understood that, in the present embodiment, the structure of the sub-cam 334 is similar to that of the main cam 331, i.e. the sub-cam 334 also includes a top surface portion, a bottom surface portion and a connecting portion connecting the two. In the process that the wrench 332 rotates from the initial position to the position where the bottom plate 321 and the first abutting portion 341 clamp the synchronous belt 230 together, the top surface portion of the secondary cam 334 does not abut against the second abutting portion 342, when the wrench 332 continues to rotate along the preset direction, the top surface portion of the secondary cam 334 abuts against the second abutting portion 342, and the abutting block 340 slightly moves in the direction away from the central axis of the mounting shaft 333 to drive the synchronous belt 230 to rotate, so that the two jaw assemblies 400 are synchronously slightly closed towards the locking module 300 to provide a pre-tightening force to further clamp the hub.
It will be appreciated that the abutment block 340 is slightly moved away from the central axis of the mounting shaft 333. it is possible that the connection hole between the mounting seat 310 and the abutment block 340 is a kidney-shaped hole, and the abutment block 340 is slightly moved relative to the mounting seat 310, and the abutment block 340 is directly connected to the mounting seat 310. Of course, the abutting block 340 and the mounting seat 310 may also be indirectly connected, and the specific mounting manner is as follows:
further, the locking module 300 further includes a fixing block 350 and a sliding block 360, the fixing block 350 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 310, the sliding block 360 is mounted on the fixing block 350, the sliding block 360 can slide along the fixing block 350, and the abutting block is connected with the sliding block 360. The fixed block is provided with a slide rail (not labeled), and the sliding block 360 moves along the slide rail, so that the abutting block 340 can slightly move in a direction away from the central axis of the mounting shaft 333.
In some embodiments, besides the above embodiments, the locking component 330 may also be a combination of a positioning bar (not shown) and a bolt (not shown), the positioning bar is provided with a plurality of insertion holes, the positioning bar is mounted on the mounting seat 310, when the bottom plate 321 is moved to clamp the timing belt 230 together with the abutting plate 340, the bolt is inserted into the insertion hole and abuts against the bottom plate 321, so as to lock the timing belt, of course, in order to further strengthen the connection relationship between the bolt and the positioning bar, the end of the bolt is provided with a thread, and the insertion hole is also correspondingly provided with a thread matching with the bolt, so that the bolt is screwed into the insertion hole.
It can be understood that the auxiliary calibration tool may be installed in the positioning hole 311, and for the purpose of fixing the installation between the auxiliary calibration device and the hub clamping device 900, the hub clamping device 900 may be provided with a reinforcing structure for reinforcing the installation of the auxiliary calibration device, for example, a protrusion extending from the main body in a direction away from the locking module 300 and accommodating the positioning hole 120 is provided with a fastening structure perpendicular to the central axis of the positioning hole 120, when the auxiliary calibration device is installed in the positioning hole 120, the auxiliary calibration device may be fastened and fastened with the positioning hole 120 by the fastening device, and of course, the reinforcing structure may be implemented in other manners; or the reinforcing structure is arranged at the end of the auxiliary calibration device, or the mounting between the hub clamping device 900 and the auxiliary calibration device can be reinforced through independent fittings, and the concrete implementation of the reinforcing structure is not limited in the application. The auxiliary alignment device may be a target with an alignment image, a laser for positioning or cooperating with the vehicle alignment device, a light reflecting device, and the like, which are not limited herein.
Referring to fig. 8, the jaw assembly 400 includes a supporting base 410, at least one extending arm 420 and a jaw 430, the supporting base 410 is mounted on the synchronizing assembly 200, the extending arm 420 is connected to the supporting base 410, and one of the extending arms 420 at least mounts one jaw 430, and the jaw 430 is used for being clamped to a hub. In this embodiment, the supporting seat 410 and the synchronous belt 230 may be directly connected through a connecting member such as a screw, or may be connected through a connecting plate (not labeled) and the connecting member, and at this time, the supporting seat 410 and the supporting seat 410 clamp the synchronous belt 230 together and are fixedly connected through the connecting member such as a screw.
The supporting base 410 includes a base 411, a first extending block 412 and a second extending block 413, two ends of the base 411 are respectively connected to the first extending block 412 and the second extending block 413, and the first extending block 412 and the second extending block 413 are respectively connected to one extending arm 420. Wherein the first extending block 412 is connected with the synchronizing assembly 200, and the base 411 is provided with a through hole 4111.
Referring to fig. 5, further, the hub clamping device 900 further includes a clamping module 500. The clamping module 500 is installed on the main body 100, and the clamping module 500 is used for clamping the auxiliary calibration device. It should be understood that the auxiliary alignment device may be a target with an alignment image, a laser for positioning or cooperating with a vehicle alignment device, a light reflecting device, etc., and is not limited herein. When the hub clamping device 900 is attached to a wheel, the central axis of the clamping module 500 is aligned with the central axis of the hub, so that the auxiliary calibration device is mounted in the center of the hub, and the accuracy of the calibration calculation of the vehicle by the calibration device is ensured.
The clamping module 500 includes a fixing seat 510 and a locking rod assembly 520, the fixing seat 510 is provided with a first through hole 511 and a second through hole 512, the first through hole 511 and the second through hole 512 are arranged in a cross manner, the first through hole 511 and the central axis of the second through hole 512 are arranged at a preset height distance, the first through hole 511 and the second through hole 512 are communicated, wherein the first through hole 511 is used for installation of the auxiliary calibration device, the locking rod assembly 520 is installed in the second through hole 512, and the locking rod assembly 520 is used for locking the auxiliary calibration device. It should be noted that the central axis of the first through hole 511 coincides with the central axis of the positioning hole 311 of the mounting seat 310.
It is understood that the clamping module 500 may be directly mounted to the main body 100 or indirectly mounted to the main body 100 when mounted to the main body 100. When the clamping module 500 is indirectly mounted on the main body 100, the fixing base 510 is mounted on the mounting base 310, and the central axis of the positioning hole 311 coincides with the central axis of the first through hole 511.
Locking lever subassembly 520 includes screw rod 521, first kicking block 522 and second kicking block 523 all overlap and are located screw rod 521, screw rod 521 is equipped with first external screw thread (not marking) and second external screw thread (not marking), first external screw thread with the direction of turning round of second external screw thread is opposite, first kicking block 522 be equipped with the first internal thread (not marking) of first external screw thread looks adaptation, the inner wall of second kicking block 523 be equipped with the second internal thread of second external screw thread looks adaptation. The outer diameters of the first top block 522 and the second top block 523 are respectively matched with the inner diameter of the second through hole 512, and when the screw 521 is rotated, the first top block 522 and the second top block 523 are close to each other, so that part of the first top block 522 and the second top block 523 are exposed to the first through hole 511 and abut against the auxiliary calibration device. In this embodiment, in order to prevent the first top block 522 and the second top block 523 from interfering with each other, the screw 521 is partially protruded to form a neck block 5211, the first top block 522 is located at one side of the neck block 5211, the second top block 523 is located at the other side of the neck block 5211, and the first external thread and the second external thread are distributed around the neck block 5211. It should be understood that the diameter of the neck block 5211 is smaller than the diameter of the second through hole 512, so that the screw 521 can be conveniently installed in the second through hole 512. When the screw 521 is installed in the second through hole 512, the neck block 5211 is located at the intersection of the first through hole 511 and the second through hole 512.
With the above structure, the hub clamping device 900 can adjust the positions of the two jaw assemblies 400 through the synchronizing assembly 200, so that the two jaw assemblies 400 are matched with the diameter of the hub, the hub clamping device 900 is attached to the hub, and then the wrench 332 is rotated to lock the synchronizing belt 230 and enable the two jaw assemblies 400 to clamp the hub. Because the central axis of the clamping module 500 coincides with the central axis of the locking module 300, the central axis of the clamping module 500 is located at the center of the two jaw assemblies 400, and when the two jaw assemblies 400 are clamped to the hub, the central axis of the clamping module 500 coincides with the central axis of the hub.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2 again, further, the hub clamping device 900 further includes a guide assembly 600, the guide assembly 600 is mounted to the main body 100, two jaw assemblies 400 are mounted to the guide assembly 600, and the two jaw assemblies 400 are movable relative to the guide assembly 600. In this embodiment, the guide assembly 600 includes a first guide post 610 and a second guide post 620, the first guide post 610 and the second guide post 620 are disposed in parallel, both ends of the first guide post 610 and the second guide post 620 are fixedly mounted on the main body 100, and the two jaw assemblies 400 are connected to the first guide post 610 and the second guide post 620.
Specifically, one end of the first guide post 610 is connected to the first base plate 110, the other end of the first guide post 610 sequentially passes through the through holes 4111 of the two jaw assemblies 400 and then is connected to the second base plate 120, one end of the second guide post 620 is connected to the first base plate 110, and the other end of the second guide post 620 sequentially passes through the other through hole 4111 of the two jaw assemblies 400 and then is connected to the second base plate 120. Thus, when the timing belt 230 drives the two jaw assemblies 400 to move, the two jaw assemblies 400 synchronously move closer to or away from the locking module 300 along the first guide post 610 and the second guide post 620. In this embodiment, the locking module 300 and the clamping module 500 are mounted on the guide assembly 600, that is, the locking module 300 and the clamping module 500 are mounted on the first guide post 610 and the second guide post 620, and the mounting seat 310 and the fixing seat 510 are clamped together on the guide assembly 600.
In some embodiments, the guiding assembly 600 may be a combination of a guide rail and two sliders, in addition to the combination of the first guide post 610 and the second guide post 620, in which both ends of the guide rail are respectively connected to the first substrate 110 and the second substrate 120, and both ends of the guide rail are respectively provided with one slider, and one claw assembly 400 is connected to one slider.
It should be understood that the locking module 300 and the clamping module 500 are mounted to the body 100, and that the locking module 300 and the clamping module 500 are directly or indirectly mounted to the body. On the one hand, when the locking and locking module 300 and the clamping module 500 are directly mounted to the main body 100, the mounting seat 310 and the fixing seat 510 are directly mounted to the connecting column 130, and on the other hand, when the locking and locking module 300 and the clamping module 500 are indirectly mounted to the main body 100, the mounting seat 310 and the fixing seat 510 are mounted to the guide assembly 600, i.e., to the first guide column 610 and the second guide column 620.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the hub gripping apparatus 900 further includes a handle 700, the handle 700 being mounted to the jaw assembly 400. When the handle 700 is pulled to drive one of the jaw assemblies 400 to approach or move away from the locking module 300, the synchronization assembly 200 drives the other jaw assembly 400 to approach or move away from the locking module 300 synchronously. In this embodiment, the handle 700 and the extension arm 420 may be connected by a connector such as a screw, or may be welded.
When the wheel hub is installed and used, a user can firstly pull the handles 700 on the two jaw assemblies 400, the synchronizing assembly 200 drives the two jaw assemblies 400 to move by the same distance, so as to ensure that the locking module 300 and the clamping module 500 are located in the middle of the two jaw assemblies 400, and simultaneously, the position of the jaw assembly 400 can be quickly adjusted by directly pulling the handles 700, so that the opening amplitude of the two jaw assemblies 400 relative to the locking module 300 is matched with the external dimension of the wheel hub, so that the jaws 430 of the two jaw assemblies 400 can be quickly clamped in a gap between a tire and the wheel hub of a wheel, and the specific installation effect can be seen in fig. 10. When the jaw assembly 400 is clamped to the hub, the wrench 332 is rotated to move the main cam 331 against the bracket 320, so that the bottom plate 321 of the bracket 320 and the abutting block 340 clamp the timing belt 230 together, thereby locking the timing assembly 200 and preventing the two jaw assemblies 400 from moving freely, and when the wrench 332 is rotated continuously, the secondary cam 334 abuts against the second abutting portion 342 of the abutting block 340, and the abutting block 340 drives the timing belt 230 to move slightly, so as to provide a pre-tightening force to the two jaw assemblies 400 for clamping the hub. After the installation is completed, because the jaws 430 of the two jaw assemblies 400 are tightly attached to the hub, the center positions of the two jaw assemblies 400 are the center positions of the hub, and because the locking module 300 and the clamping module 500 are located at the centers of the two jaw assemblies 400, the central axes of the locking module 300 and the clamping module 500 are coincident with the central axis of the hub. When the auxiliary calibration tool is installed, the central axis of the auxiliary calibration tool is overlapped with the central axis of the hub, so that the four-wheel positioning precision is improved.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a wheel hub clamping device 900, include: a main body 100; a synchronizing assembly 200 mounted to the main body 100; a locking module 300 fixedly installed on the main body 100, wherein the locking module 300 can lock or unlock the synchronizing assembly 200; the two jaw assemblies 400 are mounted on the synchronizing assembly 200, the two jaw assemblies 400 are located at two sides of the locking module 300, and the jaw assemblies 400 are used for being clamped on a hub; when the locking module 300 is in the release state, one of the jaw assemblies 400 is moved close to the locking module 300, and the synchronization assembly 200 drives the other jaw assembly 400 to be synchronized close to the locking module 300, so that the locking module 300 is always located between the two jaw assemblies 400; when the locking module 300 is in the locked state, the two jaw assemblies 400 are fixed relative to the locking module 300, and the central axis of the locking module 300 coincides with the central axis of the hub. Through the structure, the hub clamping device 900 only needs to pull one of the jaw assemblies 400 to move, the synchronizing assembly 200 can drive the other jaw assembly to move synchronously, the screw rod does not need to be screwed repeatedly to adjust the position of the jaw assembly, and the hub clamping device is convenient to use and saves time.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the patent scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes that are used in the specification and the attached drawings or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields are included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (18)

1. A hub clamping device, comprising:
a main body;
a synchronizing assembly mounted to the main body;
the locking module is fixedly arranged on the main body and can lock or unlock the synchronous component;
the two jaw assemblies are arranged on the synchronous assembly, are positioned on two sides of the locking module and are used for being clamped on a hub so that the hub clamping device is attached to the hub;
when the locking module is in an unlocking state, moving one jaw assembly to be close to the locking module, and driving the other jaw assembly to be close to the locking module synchronously by the synchronous assembly so as to enable the locking module to be positioned between the two jaw assemblies all the time; when the locking module is in a locking state, the two jaw assemblies are fixed relative to the locking module, and the central axis of the locking module is superposed with the central axis of the hub.
2. The hub clamping device of claim 1, wherein the synchronizing assembly comprises a first pulley, a second pulley, and a synchronous belt, the first pulley and the second pulley are respectively mounted on two sides of the main body, and the first pulley and the second pulley can rotate relative to the main body, the synchronous belt is sleeved on the first pulley and the second pulley, wherein a connecting line of centers of the first pulley and the second pulley is a central connecting line, one of the jaw assemblies is mounted on the synchronous belt on one side of the central connecting line, and the other jaw assembly is mounted on the synchronous belt on the other side of the central connecting line.
3. The hub gripping apparatus of claim 2, wherein the first and second wheels are provided with external lobes and the timing belt is provided with internal lobes, the external lobes meshing with the internal lobes.
4. The hub clamping device of claim 2 wherein the locking module includes a mounting block, a locking assembly, a bracket, and an abutment block, the mounting block being mounted to the body, the abutment block being mounted to the mounting block, the bracket being mounted to the abutment block and being movable relative to the abutment block, the locking assembly being mounted to the mounting block;
when the locking assembly is in a locking state, the abutting block and the bracket clamp the synchronous belt together, and the synchronous belt is fixed; when locking Assembly is in the elasticity state, the butt joint piece does not butt the hold-in range, the hold-in range can drive two the jack catch subassembly removes.
5. The hub clamping device of claim 4 wherein the bracket comprises a bottom plate, a top plate and a guide post, the abutment block is provided with a mounting hole, one end of the guide post passes through the mounting hole and is connected with the bottom plate, the other end of the guide post is connected with the top plate, and part of the timing belt is located between the bottom plate and the abutment block.
6. The hub clamping device of claim 5 wherein said locking assembly includes a wrench, a main cam and a mounting shaft, said main cam and said wrench being movably mounted to said mounting shaft, said main cam being connected to said wrench, said mounting shaft being mounted to said mounting base, said wrench being rotatable about a central axis of said mounting shaft;
when rotating gradually along predetermineeing the direction when the spanner, main cam pushes up the roof moves towards the direction of keeping away from the main part, so that the bottom plate is close to gradually the butt joint piece, thereby the bottom plate with the butt joint piece presss from both sides tightly the hold-in range jointly.
7. The hub clamping device of claim 6 wherein said locking assembly further comprises a secondary cam rotatably mounted to said mounting shaft and fixedly connected to said primary cam;
when rotating gradually when the spanner, vice cam butt the butt joint piece drives gradually the hold-in range rotates, hold-in range drive two jaw assembly moves towards locking module removes, so that two jaw assembly presss from both sides tightly wheel hub.
8. The hub clamping device of claim 7, wherein the locking module further comprises a fixed block and a sliding block, the fixed block is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, the sliding block is mounted on the fixed block, the sliding block can slide along the fixed block, and the abutting block is connected with the sliding block;
when the spanner is rotated, the auxiliary cam is abutted to the abutting block, and the sliding block moves along the fixed block.
9. The hub clamping device of claim 1 further comprising a clamping module mounted to said body, said clamping module for clamping a secondary alignment device.
10. The hub clamping device of claim 9, wherein the clamping module comprises a fixing seat and a locking rod assembly, the fixing seat is provided with a first through hole and a second through hole, the first through hole and the second through hole are arranged in a crossed manner, a preset height is reserved between the first through hole and the central axis of the second through hole, the first through hole is communicated with the second through hole, the first through hole is used for installing the auxiliary calibrating device, the locking rod assembly is installed on the second through hole, and the locking rod assembly is used for locking the auxiliary calibrating device.
11. The hub clamping device of claim 10, wherein the locking rod assembly comprises a screw rod, a first ejector block and a second ejector block, the first ejector block and the second ejector block are sleeved on the screw rod, the screw rod is provided with a first external thread and a second external thread, the turning directions of the first external thread and the second external thread are opposite, the first ejector block is provided with a first internal thread matched with the first external thread, and the inner wall of the second ejector block is provided with a second internal thread matched with the second external thread;
the outer diameters of the first ejector block and the second ejector block are respectively matched with the inner diameter of the second through hole, the screw rod is rotated, and the first ejector block and the second ejector block are close to each other, so that part of the first ejector block and the second ejector block are exposed out of the first through hole and abut against the auxiliary calibration device.
12. The hub clamping device of claim 1 further comprising a guide assembly, said guide assembly being mounted to said body, two of said jaw assemblies being mounted to said guide assembly, and both of said jaw assemblies being movable relative to said guide assembly.
13. The hub clamping device of claim 12 wherein said guide assembly includes a first guide post and a second guide post, said first guide post and said second guide post are disposed in parallel, and both ends of said first guide post and said second guide post are fixedly mounted to said main body, and two of said jaw assemblies are connected to said first guide post and said second guide post.
14. The hub clamping device of any one of claims 1 to 13 wherein the jaw assembly includes a jaw, a support and at least one extension arm, the support is mounted to the synchronizing assembly, the extension arm is connected to the support, the jaw is mounted to the extension arm, and the jaw is adapted to engage with the hub.
15. The hub clamping device of claim 14 wherein said support base includes a base, a first extension block and a second extension block, wherein said base is connected at opposite ends to said first extension block and said second extension block, respectively, said first extension block and said second extension block are connected to said extension arm, respectively, and said first extension block is mounted to said synchronizing assembly.
16. The hub clamping device of claim 14 further comprising a handle connected to said extension arm, said handle being pulled to move one of said jaw assemblies toward or away from said locking module, said synchronizing assembly driving the other of said jaw assemblies toward or away from said locking module.
17. A hub clamping device, comprising:
a main body;
a synchronizing assembly mounted to the main body;
the locking module is fixedly arranged on the main body and can lock or unlock the synchronous component;
the two jaw assemblies are arranged on the synchronous assembly, are arranged on two sides of the locking module and are used for being clamped on a hub so that the hub clamping device is attached to the hub;
the guide assembly is arranged on the main body, and the two jaw assemblies can be slidably arranged on the guide assembly;
the clamping module is arranged on the locking module and is used for clamping the auxiliary calibration device;
when the locking module is in an unlocking state, moving one jaw assembly to be close to the locking module, and driving the other jaw assembly to be close to the locking module synchronously by the synchronous assembly so as to enable the locking module to be positioned between the two jaw assemblies all the time; when the locking module is in a locked state, the two jaw assemblies are fixed relative to the locking module.
18. A hub clamping device, comprising:
a main body;
a synchronizing assembly mounted to the main body;
the locking module is fixedly arranged on the main body and can lock or unlock the synchronous component;
the two jaw assemblies are arranged on the synchronous assembly, are arranged on two sides of the locking module and are used for being clamped on a hub so that the hub clamping device is attached to the hub;
two handles, one said handle mounted to one said jaw assembly;
the guide assembly is arranged on the main body, and the two jaw assemblies can be slidably arranged on the guide assembly;
the clamping module is arranged on the locking module and is used for clamping the auxiliary calibration device;
when the locking module is in an unlocking state, the handle is pulled to move one jaw assembly to be close to the locking module, and the synchronizing assembly drives the other jaw assembly to be close to the locking module synchronously, so that the locking module is always positioned between the two jaw assemblies; when the locking module is in a locked state, the two jaw assemblies are fixed relative to the locking module.
CN202022087424.XU 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Hub clamping device Active CN212683737U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022057649A1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2022-03-24 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 Hub holding device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2022057649A1 (en) * 2020-09-21 2022-03-24 深圳市道通科技股份有限公司 Hub holding device

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