CN212681226U - High-efficient type fly ash breaker - Google Patents

High-efficient type fly ash breaker Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212681226U
CN212681226U CN202021195587.3U CN202021195587U CN212681226U CN 212681226 U CN212681226 U CN 212681226U CN 202021195587 U CN202021195587 U CN 202021195587U CN 212681226 U CN212681226 U CN 212681226U
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China
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fly ash
cone
crushing
barrel
cylinder body
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CN202021195587.3U
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Chinese (zh)
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褚杰
褚健
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Shandong Huajie New Environmental Protection Building Material Co ltd
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Shandong Huajie New Environmental Protection Building Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient type fly ash breaker, outer barrel including open-top setting, the opening part of outer barrel rotates and is connected with crushing conveying mechanism, crushing conveying mechanism includes interior barrel, the periphery side of interior barrel is provided with helical blade, and the internal week side of inner tube is provided with broken sword, and interior barrel lower extreme passes through connecting rod fixedly connected with cone, and the inner chamber has been dug to the inside of cone, and the lower surface of cone is opened there are a plurality of ventholes, and the venthole link up with the inner chamber mutually, and the lower surface central point of cone puts and is equipped with the pipe, pipe through connection inner chamber, and the lower extreme of pipe runs through and exposes the downside of barrel outside. This high-efficient type fly ash breaker, with broken and transport link integration, can be incessant carry out breakage, drying and transport to fly ash, avoid fly ash secondary caking, crushing effect is good to can effectively improve work efficiency, easy operation, convenient to use.

Description

High-efficient type fly ash breaker
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fly ash processing equipment technical field specifically is a high-efficient type fly ash breaker.
Background
The fly ash is a tiny particle generated after a certain fuel is exhausted, can be used as a raw material for producing building materials such as cement, ceramics, concrete and the like, and can also be used for backfilling rural low-lying lands and collapsed lands.
Because the fly ash has water absorption and is easy to agglomerate after being exposed in air for a long time, the fly ash needs to be crushed. Current broken mode is mainly stirred through the agitator and is broken, but because do not have inside to it carries out the drying, fly ash after the breakage is the easy secondary caking still, leads to crushing effect not good, and work efficiency is low, uses inconveniently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a high-efficient type fly ash breaker, with broken and transport link integration, can be incessant carry out breakage, drying and transport to fly ash, avoid fly ash secondary caking, crushing effect is good to can effectively improve work efficiency, easy operation, convenient to use can effectively solve the problem in the background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-efficient type fly ash breaker, includes the outer barrel that open-top set up, the opening part of outer barrel rotates and is connected with crushing conveying mechanism, crushing conveying mechanism includes interior barrel, the periphery side of interior barrel is provided with helical blade, the internal week side of inner tube is provided with broken sword.
The lower end of the inner cylinder body is fixedly connected with a cone through a connecting rod, an inner cavity is dug in the cone, a plurality of air outlet holes are formed in the lower surface of the cone and communicated with the inner cavity, a guide pipe is arranged at the center of the lower surface of the cone and communicated with the inner cavity, and the lower end of the guide pipe penetrates through and is exposed on the lower side of the outer cylinder body.
The upper end of the peripheral side face of the outer cylinder body is provided with a discharge hopper, and the lower end of the peripheral side face of the outer cylinder body is fixedly connected with supporting legs which are uniformly distributed.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, broken sword has a plurality of, and the inner periphery side of barrel is the spiral distribution including a plurality of broken sword, the length of broken sword is greater than the radius of barrel in.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, one side and the outer barrel contact of barrel in helical blade kept away from, helical blade's bottom and the inside lower terminal surface contact of outer barrel.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, pipe outside upper end is equipped with rotates the third bearing of being connected with outer barrel, the inboard lower extreme of pipe is provided with the second bearing, the inner circle of second bearing rotates and is connected with the intake pipe.
As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the interior periphery upper end of outer barrel is provided with rotates the first bearing of being connected with interior barrel opening part.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the periphery side lower extreme of pipe is provided with the belt pulley, and the belt pulley is located the downside of outer barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses high-efficient type fly ash breaker of example, with the gas outlet and the intake-tube connection of outside air heater, steam can enter into the pipe through the intake pipe, and steam in the pipe enters into the inner chamber of cone to inside discharging the outer barrel through the venthole, thereby dry the inside fly ash of outer barrel, avoid the fly ash secondary caking after the breakage, improve product quality.
2. The utility model discloses the high-efficient type fly ash breaker of example, external drive equipment can drive the belt pulley through outside belt and rotate, and the belt pulley drives whole interior barrel and rotates, and interior barrel can drive broken sword and rotate, and broken sword can be incessant carry out the breakage to the fly ash of the inside free fall of barrel including to through work efficiency.
3. The utility model discloses high-efficient type fly ash breaker of example, interior barrel rotate the in-process and can drive helical blade and rotate, and helical blade rotates the in-process and can carry the fly ash after smashing to make fly ash remove the inside upper end of outer barrel from the inside lower extreme of outer barrel, and make fly ash discharge through going out the hopper, be convenient for incessantly carry fly ash, thereby make equipment uninterrupted duty, can effectively improve work efficiency, save time.
4. The utility model discloses high-efficient type fly ash breaker of example, with broken and transport link integration, can be incessant carry out breakage, drying and transport to fly ash, avoid the fly ash secondary caking, the crushing effect is good to can effectively improve work efficiency, easy operation, convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in a partial cross-sectional view;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of another perspective structure of fig. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic bottom view of the present invention shown in fig. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cone of the present invention in a partial sectional structure.
In the figure: the crushing device comprises an outer barrel 1, a first bearing 2, a crushing conveying mechanism 3, an inner barrel 31, a crushing cutter 32, a spiral blade 33, a discharge hopper 4, a cone 5, an inner cavity 51, an air outlet 52, a guide pipe 53, support legs 6, an air inlet pipe 7, a second bearing 8, a belt pulley 9 and a third bearing 10.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a high-efficient type fly ash breaker, outer barrel 1 including open-top setting, the opening part of outer barrel 1 rotates and is connected with crushing conveying mechanism 3, it includes interior barrel 31 to smash conveying mechanism 3, the interior week side upper end of outer barrel 1 is provided with rotates the first bearing 2 of being connected with interior barrel 31 opening part, the periphery side of interior barrel 31 is provided with helical blade 33, the interior week side of interior barrel 31 is provided with broken sword 32, interior barrel 31 can drive broken sword 32 and rotate, broken sword 32 can be incessant carry out the breakage to the fly ash of the inside free fall of barrel 31 including, thereby pass through work efficiency.
The inner cylinder 31 can drive the spiral blade 33 to rotate in the rotating process, the pulverized coal ash can be conveyed in the rotating process of the spiral blade 33, the pulverized coal ash is moved to the upper end of the inner part of the outer cylinder 1 from the lower end of the inner part of the outer cylinder 1, the pulverized coal ash is discharged through the discharge hopper 4, the pulverized coal ash is conveyed uninterruptedly, equipment is made to work uninterruptedly, the working efficiency can be effectively improved, and the time is saved.
The crushing cutters 32 are spirally distributed on the inner peripheral side of the inner cylinder 31, and the length of each crushing cutter 32 is larger than the radius of the inner cylinder 31, so that the crushing effect of the pulverized coal ash block can be improved.
One side of the spiral blade 33, which is far away from the inner cylinder 31, is in contact with the outer cylinder 1, and the bottom of the spiral blade 33 is in contact with the inner lower end surface of the outer cylinder 1, so that the spiral blade 33 can extract and convey the fly ash at the bottom of the inner cylinder 31.
The lower extreme of interior barrel 31 passes through connecting rod fixedly connected with cone 5, the inner chamber 51 has been dug to the inside of cone 5, the lower surface of cone 5 is opened has a plurality of ventholes 52, venthole 52 link up with inner chamber 51 mutually, the lower surface central point of cone 5 puts and is equipped with pipe 53, pipe 53 through connection inner chamber 51, and the lower extreme of pipe 53 runs through and exposes the downside at outer barrel 1, steam in the pipe 53 enters into the inner chamber 51 of cone 5, and inside the barrel 1 outside discharging through venthole 52, thereby dry the inside fly ash of outer barrel 1, avoid the fly ash secondary caking after the breakage, and improve product quality.
The lower end of the outer periphery of the conduit 53 is provided with a belt pulley 9, the belt pulley 9 is positioned at the lower side of the outer cylinder 1, an external driving device can drive the belt pulley 9 to rotate through an external belt, and the belt pulley 9 drives the whole inner cylinder 31 to rotate.
The third bearing 10 rotationally connected with the outer barrel 1 is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the guide pipe 53, the second bearing 8 is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the guide pipe 53, the air inlet pipe 7 is rotationally connected with the inner ring of the second bearing 8, the air outlet of the external air heater is connected with the air inlet pipe 7, and hot air can enter the guide pipe 53 through the air inlet pipe 7, so that the hot air enters the outer barrel 1, and the fly ash is dried conveniently.
The upper end of the peripheral side face of the outer cylinder body 1 is provided with a discharge hopper 4, and the lower end of the peripheral side face of the outer cylinder body 1 is fixedly connected with evenly distributed support legs 6, so that the effect of stably supporting the whole device is achieved.
Whole high-efficient type fly ash breaker with broken and transport link integration, can be incessant carry out breakage, drying and transport to fly ash, avoid fly ash secondary caking, crushing effect is good to can effectively improve work efficiency, easy operation, convenient to use.
When in use:
the air outlet of the external hot air blower is connected with an air inlet pipe 7, hot air enters a conduit 53 through the air inlet pipe 7, and the hot air in the conduit 53 enters the inner cavity 51 of the cone 5 and is discharged into the outer cylinder 1 through an air outlet hole 52;
the external driving device drives the belt pulley 9 to rotate through an external belt, and the belt pulley 9 drives the whole inner cylinder 31 to rotate;
a pulverized coal ash block is put into the inner cylinder 31 from an opening at the upper end, the pulverized coal ash block is crushed by the rotary crushing cutter 32, and the crushed pulverized coal ash falls on the conical surface of the cone 5 and directly flows to the bottom of the outer cylinder 1;
meanwhile, the spiral blade 33 is driven to rotate in the rotation process of the inner cylinder 31, the pulverized coal ash is conveyed in the rotation process of the spiral blade 33, the pulverized coal ash is moved from the lower end inside the outer cylinder 1 to the upper end inside the outer cylinder 1, and the pulverized coal ash is discharged through the discharge hopper 4;
in the process of crushing and conveying the fly ash, hot gas is continuously discharged from the gas outlet 52 on the lower surface of the cone 5, continuously moves from the bottom to the top, and continuously dries the crushed fly ash and the fly ash in the conveying process, so that the crushing, drying and conveying operations of the fly ash are completed;
a second bearing 8 is arranged between the conduit 53 and the air inlet pipe 7, and when the inner cylinder 31 rotates, the second bearing 8 rotates to play a role, so that the air inlet pipe 7 still keeps a normal working state.
The utility model discloses with broken and transport link integration, can be incessant carry out breakage, drying and transport to fly ash, avoid the fly ash secondary caking, crushing effect is good to can effectively improve work efficiency, easy operation, convenient to use.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient type fly ash breaker, includes outer barrel (1) that open-top set up, its characterized in that: the opening of the outer cylinder (1) is rotatably connected with a crushing and conveying mechanism (3), the crushing and conveying mechanism (3) comprises an inner cylinder (31), helical blades (33) are arranged on the outer peripheral side of the inner cylinder (31), and crushing cutters (32) are arranged on the inner peripheral side of the inner cylinder (31);
the lower end of the inner cylinder body (31) is fixedly connected with a cone (5) through a connecting rod, an inner cavity (51) is dug in the cone (5), a plurality of air outlet holes (52) are formed in the lower surface of the cone (5), the air outlet holes (52) are communicated with the inner cavity (51), a guide pipe (53) is arranged in the center of the lower surface of the cone (5), the guide pipe (53) is communicated with the inner cavity (51), and the lower end of the guide pipe (53) penetrates through and is exposed on the lower side of the outer cylinder body (1);
the outer barrel (1) periphery side upper end is provided with out hopper (4), outer barrel (1) periphery side lower extreme fixedly connected with evenly distributed landing leg (6).
2. The efficient fly ash crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing knives (32) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, the crushing knives (32) are spirally distributed on the inner peripheral side of the inner cylinder body (31), and the length of each crushing knife (32) is larger than the radius of the inner cylinder body (31).
3. The efficient fly ash crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the helical blade (33) far away from the inner cylinder (31) is in contact with the outer cylinder (1), and the bottom of the helical blade (33) is in contact with the lower end face of the inner part of the outer cylinder (1).
4. The efficient fly ash crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the device is characterized in that a third bearing (10) rotatably connected with the outer barrel (1) is arranged at the upper end of the outer side of the guide pipe (53), a second bearing (8) is arranged at the lower end of the inner side of the guide pipe (53), and an air inlet pipe (7) is rotatably connected to the inner ring of the second bearing (8).
5. The efficient fly ash crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the inner peripheral side of the outer cylinder body (1) is provided with a first bearing (2) which is rotatably connected with the opening of the inner cylinder body (31).
6. The efficient fly ash crushing device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower end of the outer periphery of the guide pipe (53) is provided with a belt pulley (9), and the belt pulley (9) is positioned on the lower side of the outer cylinder body (1).
CN202021195587.3U 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 High-efficient type fly ash breaker Active CN212681226U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021195587.3U CN212681226U (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 High-efficient type fly ash breaker

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021195587.3U CN212681226U (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 High-efficient type fly ash breaker

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212681226U true CN212681226U (en) 2021-03-12

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ID=74894154

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021195587.3U Active CN212681226U (en) 2020-06-24 2020-06-24 High-efficient type fly ash breaker

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CN (1) CN212681226U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114893964A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-12 陕西正元粉煤灰综合利用有限公司 Fly ash drying system and fly ash drying process

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114893964A (en) * 2022-04-25 2022-08-12 陕西正元粉煤灰综合利用有限公司 Fly ash drying system and fly ash drying process
CN114893964B (en) * 2022-04-25 2023-07-28 陕西正元粉煤灰综合利用有限公司 Fly ash drying system and fly ash drying process

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