CN212680293U

CN212680293U - Solid-liquid separation device for environment-friendly solid waste treatment

Info

Publication number: CN212680293U
Application number: CN202020396668.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王璇; 李亚男; 张欣楠; 杨芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-25
Filing date: 2020-03-25
Publication date: 2021-03-12
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solid useless solid waste treatment of environmental protection in field of handling useless admittedly uses solid-liquid separation equipment, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, logical groove has been seted up at base side center, it installs the motor to lead to groove bottom center, it is provided with the collection box to lead to groove bottom both sides, the through-hole has just been seted up to the position of collecting box center in the base top, the motor output end is connected with the pivot, the lateral wall top rotates and is connected with the bearing, the bearing runs through the base top and sets up, pivot top center is fixed with the mounting disc, mounting disc top center is fixed with the centrifuge bowl, centrifuge bowl lateral wall circumference evenly is provided with the small opening, base top center is fixed with the protection frame, the base top is fixed with the portal frame, portal frame.

Description

Solid-liquid separation device for environment-friendly solid waste treatment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid useless field of handling specifically is a solid waste treatment of environmental protection uses solid-liquid separation equipment admittedly.

Background

The solid waste treatment, which is called the treatment of solid waste in the whole, generally refers to a process of converting solid waste into a material suitable for transportation, storage, utilization or disposal by physical, chemical, biological, physical and chemical and biochemical methods, the solid waste treatment aims at harmlessness, reduction and recycling, and the classification treatment of the waste is not in place no matter in daily life or industrial production, so that the solid waste and the liquid waste are mixed together, and the post-treatment of the waste is not facilitated. In the prior art, a simple solid-liquid separation method is mostly adopted for treatment, separation operation is carried out only by a filtering mode, but the filtering holes are too small and are easily blocked by waste residues, solid materials are easily mixed into wastewater due to the too large filtering holes, and the treatment difficulty of the wastewater is increased.

At present, chinese patent with application number CN201920199324.0 discloses a solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection solid waste treatment, which comprises a chassis, wherein a centrifugal barrel is arranged in an inner cavity of the chassis, a feeding port is arranged at the top of the chassis, a guide plate is arranged at the bottom of the feeding port, a crushing rotating shaft is vertically arranged in the inner cavity of the centrifugal barrel, a first motor is arranged at the outer side of the chassis, a driving wheel is arranged at the driving end of the first motor, a driven wheel is arranged at the top of the crushing rotating shaft, a driving belt is arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel for connection, a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the crushing rotating shaft, a plurality of liquid discharge holes are arranged on the side wall of the centrifugal barrel; the device adopts centrifugal separation mode, effectively separates solid-state rubbish and liquid rubbish to make things convenient for subsequent refuse treatment process. However, the solid-liquid separation in the solid waste treatment process is carried out by using the device, and for soft solid waste, the contained waste liquid in the solid waste cannot be thrown out only through the centrifugal effect. Based on this, the utility model designs an environmental protection is useless solid-liquid separation equipment for processing admittedly.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a solid-liquid separation equipment for useless processing is admittedly given to in solving above-mentioned background, use the device to carry out solid-liquid separation among the useless processing procedure admittedly, to soft solid waste, its inside contains the waste liquid, only through the unable problem of throwing away the containing waste liquid of centrifugal effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an environmental protection is useless solid separator for processing, includes the base, base side center has seted up logical groove, it installs the motor to lead to groove bottom center, it is provided with the collection box to lead to groove bottom both sides, the base top is just seted up the through-hole to the position of collecting the box center, the motor output end is connected with the pivot, the base top is rotated and is connected with the bearing, the bearing runs through the setting of base top, pivot top center is fixed with the mounting disc, mounting disc top center is fixed with the centrifuge bowl, centrifuge bowl lateral wall circumference evenly is provided with the small opening, base top center is fixed with the protection frame, the base top is fixed with the portal frame, portal frame top center is provided with electric putter, the inside swing joint of electric putter has the piston rod, the piston rod end fixing has the extrusion dish.

Preferably, the two groups of collecting boxes are symmetrically arranged by taking the motor as a symmetrical object, the height of each collecting box is greater than half of the height of the through groove, and the length of each collecting box is slightly smaller than the width of the through groove.

Preferably, the top end of the rotating shaft and the top end of the base are located on the same vertical surface, the bottom end surface of the mounting plate is a smooth surface, the diameter of the centrifugal cylinder is larger than that of the mounting plate, and the uppermost leak hole is a certain distance away from the top end of the centrifugal cylinder.

Preferably, the height of the protection frame is equal to that of the centrifugal cylinder, the length of the protection frame is equal to the maximum horizontal distance between the two groups of through holes, the height of the portal frame is greater than that of the protection frame, and the space of the portal frame is perpendicular to the protection frame.

Preferably, the telescopic length of the piston rod controlled by the electric push rod is equal to the vertical distance between the horizontal part of the portal frame and the top end of the base, and the diameter of the extrusion disc is smaller than that of the centrifugal cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: through setting up protective frame, through-hole, collection box, portal frame, electric putter, piston rod and extrusion dish, when utilizing the motor to drive the centrifuge bowl and rotate and carry out solid-liquid separation to soft solid waste, drive the piston rod through electric putter and move down to order about the extrusion dish and move down and carry out the extrusion of certain degree to soft solid waste, make the waste liquid of its inside content extruded, under centrifugal action, throw away through the small opening, reach the protective frame region, collect in getting into the collection box through the through-hole.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings described below are only examples of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1-base, 2-through groove, 3-motor, 4-collecting box, 5-through hole, 6-rotating shaft, 7-bearing, 8-mounting plate, 9-centrifugal cylinder, 10-leak hole, 11-protective frame, 12-portal frame, 13-electric push rod, 14-piston rod and 15-extrusion plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the examples of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

as shown in figures 1, 2 and 3, the solid-liquid separation device for environment-friendly solid waste treatment comprises a base 1, a through groove 2 is formed in the center of the side surface of the base 1, a motor 3 is installed in the center of the bottom end of the through groove 2, collecting boxes 4 are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the through groove 2, two groups of collecting boxes 4 are symmetrically arranged by taking the motor 3 as a symmetric object, the height of each collecting box 4 is greater than half of the height of the through groove 2, the length of each collecting box 4 is slightly smaller than the width of the through groove 2, a through hole 5 is formed in the position, right opposite to the center of the collecting box 4, of the top end of the base 1, the output end of the motor 3 is connected with a rotating shaft 6, the top end of the rotating shaft 6 and the top end of the base 1 are located on the same vertical plane, a bearing 7 is rotatably connected to the top, the diameter of the centrifugal cylinder 9 is larger than that of the mounting disc 8, the circumference of the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder 9 is uniformly provided with leakage holes 10, and the uppermost leakage hole 10 is a certain distance away from the top end of the centrifugal cylinder 9;

the center of the top end of the base 1 is fixed with a protective frame 11, the height of the protective frame 11 is equal to the height of the centrifugal cylinder 9, the length of the protective frame 11 is equal to the maximum horizontal distance between two sets of through holes 5, the top end of the base 1 is fixed with a portal frame 12, the height of the portal frame 12 is larger than the height of the protective frame 11, the space of the portal frame 12 is perpendicular to the protective frame 11, the center of the top end of the portal frame 12 is provided with an electric push rod 13, the inside of the electric push rod 13 is movably connected with a piston rod 14, the telescopic length of the electric push rod 13 controlling the piston rod 14 is equal to the vertical distance between the horizontal part of the portal frame 12 and the top end of the base 1, the end part of.

One specific application of this embodiment is: pouring soft solid waste mixed with liquid into a centrifugal cylinder 9, controlling a piston rod 14 to move downwards by using an electric push rod 13 so as to drive an extrusion disc 15 to move downwards to extrude and fix the solid waste to a certain extent, starting a motor 3, driving a mounting disc 8 to rotate by using a rotating shaft 6 under the driving action of the motor 3 so as to enable the centrifugal cylinder 9 to rotate along with the centrifugal cylinder 9, throwing waste liquid into a protective frame 11 through a leakage hole 10 under the action of centrifugal force in the rotating process of the centrifugal cylinder 9, finally entering a collecting box 4 through a through hole 5 to be collected, driving the piston rod 14 to move downwards by using an electric push rod 13 through a portal frame 12, the electric push rod 13 and the extrusion disc 15 when the motor 3 drives the centrifugal cylinder 9 to rotate so as to carry out solid-liquid separation on the soft solid waste, thereby driving the extrusion disc 15 to move downwards to extrude the soft solid waste to a certain extent, the waste liquid contained in the soft solid waste can be separated out by squeezing the waste liquid in the soft solid waste, the solid-liquid separation efficiency is improved, after the separation is finished, the extrusion disc 15 is reset by the electric push rod 13, and the separated solid waste is taken out for subsequent treatment.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended only to help illustrate the present invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an environmental protection is useless solid-liquid separation equipment for processing, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the novel centrifugal centrifuge is characterized in that a through groove (2) is formed in the center of the side face of the base (1), a motor (3) is installed at the center of the bottom end of the through groove (2), collecting boxes (4) are arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the through groove (2), a through hole (5) is formed in the position, just opposite to the center of the collecting boxes (4), of the top end of the base (1), the output end of the motor (3) is connected with a rotating shaft (6), a bearing (7) is rotatably connected to the top end of the base (1), the bearing (7) penetrates through the top end of the base (1) to be arranged, a mounting disc (8) is fixed at the center of the top end of the rotating shaft (6), a centrifugal cylinder (9) is fixed at the center of the top end of the mounting disc (8), leak holes (10) are uniformly formed in the circumference of the side wall of the centrifugal cylinder (9), a, the electric push rod (13) is movably connected with a piston rod (14) inside, and an extrusion disc (15) is fixed at the end of the piston rod (14).

2. The solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two groups of collecting boxes (4) are symmetrically arranged by taking the motor (3) as a symmetrical object, the height of each collecting box (4) is greater than half of the height of the through groove (2), and the length of each collecting box (4) is slightly smaller than the width of the through groove (2).

3. The solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the rotating shaft (6) and the top of the base (1) are positioned on the same vertical surface, the bottom end surface of the mounting disc (8) is a smooth surface, the diameter of the centrifugal cylinder (9) is larger than that of the mounting disc (8), and the leakage hole (10) on the top has a certain distance from the top end of the centrifugal cylinder (9).

4. The solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the height of the protection frame (11) is equal to that of the centrifugal cylinder (9), the length of the protection frame (11) is equal to the maximum horizontal distance between the two groups of through holes (5), the height of the portal frame (12) is larger than that of the protection frame (11), and the space of the portal frame (12) is perpendicular to the protection frame (11).

5. The solid-liquid separation device for environmental protection solid waste treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic length of the piston rod (14) controlled by the electric push rod (13) is equal to the vertical distance between the horizontal part of the portal frame (12) and the top end of the base (1), and the diameter of the extrusion disc (15) is smaller than that of the centrifugal cylinder (9).