CN212660519U - Novel seeding device - Google Patents
Novel seeding device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212660519U CN212660519U CN202021584618.4U CN202021584618U CN212660519U CN 212660519 U CN212660519 U CN 212660519U CN 202021584618 U CN202021584618 U CN 202021584618U CN 212660519 U CN212660519 U CN 212660519U
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- side wall
- shell
- rod
- top end
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- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009328 dry farming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seeding devices, in particular to a novel seeding device, which comprises a shell, a supporting mechanism, a seeding mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a crushing mechanism; the shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting mechanism, and a feeding hole is fixedly connected to the top end of the shell; the stirring mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell; the crushing mechanism is arranged in the supporting mechanism; the seeding mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises a material conveying pipe, a stirring barrel, a transmission mechanism and a rack; the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting mechanism and meshed with the rack; one end of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the shell, the other end of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring barrel, and the inner part of the material conveying pipe is communicated with the material inlet; the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, and the inner part of the stirring barrel is communicated with the material conveying pipe; the rack is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the shell; make seeding efficiency more high-efficient under broken mechanism and sowing mechanism's effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seeder, especially, relate to a novel seeder.
Background
A planting machine for a planter uses crop seeds as planting objects. Seeders for certain types or crops, often referred to by crop species names, such as grain drill, corn planter, cotton planter, grass planter, and the like; in 1 st century before the public, China popularized and used an animal-drawn seed plough, which is the earliest drill in the world and is still applied in northern dry farming areas.
Among the prior art at present, most seeding work all are the manual work and sow to need loosen the soil before the seeding, increased the time of seeding, thereby increased the burden of seeding, wasted time and energy.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provide a novel seeding device.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:
a novel seeding device comprises a shell, a supporting mechanism, a seeding mechanism, a stirring mechanism and a crushing mechanism; the shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting mechanism, and a feeding hole is fixedly connected to the top end of the shell; the stirring mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell; the crushing mechanism is arranged in the supporting mechanism; the seeding mechanism is arranged in the shell and comprises a material conveying pipe, a stirring barrel, a transmission mechanism and a rack; the transmission mechanism is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting mechanism and meshed with the rack; one end of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the shell, the other end of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring barrel, and the inner part of the material conveying pipe is communicated with the material inlet; the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, and the inner part of the stirring barrel is communicated with the material conveying pipe; the rack is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the shell.
Further, the supporting mechanism comprises a bottom plate, a roller and a handrail; the shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate; the roller is rotationally connected to the side wall of the bottom plate; the crushing mechanism is arranged in the bottom plate and rotates coaxially with the roller; the handrail is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate, and an anti-slip strip is arranged on the handrail; a through groove is formed in the bottom plate.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating rod, a first helical gear, a second helical gear, a connecting rod, a third helical gear, a fourth helical gear and a circular gear; the motor is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate; the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor; the first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating rod; the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell; the second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the connecting rod and meshed with the first bevel gear; the third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting rod; the fourth helical gear is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell and is meshed with the third helical gear; the circular gear is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell, is coaxial with the fourth helical gear and is meshed with the rack.
Further, the stirring mechanism comprises an air bag, a supporting plate, a sliding rod, a sliding chute, a swinging rod, a hinge rod, a lead screw and a sliding block; the air bag is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate; the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell; the sliding chute is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate, and the interior of the sliding chute is communicated with the air bag; the sliding rod is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding manner and is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the supporting plate; the screw rod is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the shell; the sliding block is connected with the lead screw through a ball screw nut pair; one end of the swing rod is hinged to the side wall of the sliding block, and the other end of the swing rod is hinged to the sliding rod.
Further, the crushing mechanism comprises a round wheel, a base plate, a plug board, a claw-shaped rod, a rectangular block and a crushing rod; the round wheel and the roller rotate coaxially; the backing plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller; the inserting plate is hinged to the top end of the base plate; the claw-shaped rod is connected to the inner side wall of the inserting plate in a sliding manner; the rectangle is at the end of the claw-shaped rod; the crushing rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the rectangular block.
Further, a baffle is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lead screw; a stop lever is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack, and a through hole is formed in the side wall of the rack; the through hole is communicated with the inside of the stirring barrel through a hose.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model discloses in, realized the high-efficient completion of seeding work through sowing mechanism to the manpower has been saved, and rabbling mechanism can effectively prevent the condition that the seed blockked up in the agitator at the operation in-process.
And the gyro wheel drives crushing mechanism at the roll in-process and rotates to realized loosening the soil, made the better work of seeding mechanism, increased seeding work efficiency.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention without undue limitation to the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is an overall view of a novel seeding device of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of a novel seeding device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at C;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at D;
illustration of the drawings:
1. a housing; 11. a feed inlet; 2. a support mechanism; 21. a base plate; 211. a through groove; 22. a roller; 23. a handle; 231. anti-slip strips; 3. a sowing mechanism; 31. a delivery pipe; 32. a stirring barrel; 33. a transmission mechanism; 331. a motor; 332. rotating the rod; 333. a first helical gear; 334. a second helical gear; 335. a connecting rod; 336. a third bevel gear; 337. a fourth helical gear; 338. a circular gear; 34. a rack; 341. a gear lever; 342. a through hole; 4. a stirring mechanism; 41. an air bag; 42. a support plate; 43. a slide bar; 44. a chute; 45. a swing rod; 46. a hinged lever; 47. a lead screw; 471. a baffle plate; 48. a slider; 5. a crushing mechanism; 51. a round wheel; 52. a base plate; 53. inserting plates; 54. a claw-shaped lever; 55. a rectangular block; 56. the rod is crushed.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Specific examples are given below.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a novel seeding device, which comprises a housing 1, a supporting mechanism 2, a seeding mechanism 3, a stirring mechanism 4 and a crushing mechanism 5; the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting mechanism 2, and a feeding hole 11 is fixedly connected to the top end; the stirring mechanism 4 is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell 1; the crushing mechanism 5 is arranged inside the supporting mechanism 2; the seeding mechanism 3 is arranged in the shell 1 and comprises a material conveying pipe 31, a stirring barrel 32, a transmission mechanism 33 and a rack 34; the transmission mechanism 33 is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting mechanism 2 and meshed with the rack 34; one end of the material conveying pipe 31 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the shell 1, the other end of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring barrel 32, and the inner part of the material conveying pipe is communicated with the feeding hole 11; the mixing barrel 32 is fixedly connected on the inner side wall of the shell 1, and the interior of the mixing barrel is communicated with the material conveying pipe 31; the rack 34 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the shell 1; when the device works, materials enter from the feeding hole 11 and enter the stirring barrel 32 through the conveying pipe 31, and under the action of the transmission mechanism 33, the materials are sowed into the soil from the through hole 342 in the rack 34.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the supporting mechanism 2 includes a bottom plate 21, a roller 22 and a handle 23; the shell 1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 21; the roller 22 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bottom plate 21; the crushing mechanism 5 is arranged in the bottom plate 21 and rotates coaxially with the roller 22; the handrail 23 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 21, and the handrail 23 is provided with an anti-slip strip 231; a through groove 211 is arranged in the bottom plate 21; during operation, gyro wheel 22 rolls to drive crushing mechanism 5 and roll, thereby realize the breakage of soil, make the better work of sowing mechanism 3, and hold up antislip strip 231 that is equipped with on the handle 23 and have skid-proof effect.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the transmission mechanism 33 includes a motor 331, a rotating rod 332, a first helical gear 333, a second helical gear 334, a connecting rod 335, a third helical gear 336, a fourth helical gear 337, and a circular gear 338; the motor 331 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 21; the rotating rod 332 is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor 331; the first bevel gear 333 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 332; the connecting rod 335 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell 1; the second bevel gear 334 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 335 and meshed with the first bevel gear 333; the third bevel gear 336 is fixedly connected with the end part of the connecting rod 335; the fourth bevel gear 337 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the housing 1 and engaged with the third bevel gear 336; the circular gear 338 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell 1, is coaxial with the fourth helical gear 337, and is meshed with the rack 34; in operation, the motor 331 operates to drive the rotating rod 332 to rotate, and under the meshing action of the first helical gear 333 and the second helical gear 334, the connecting rod 335 rotates to drive the third helical gear 336 to rotate, and further drive the circular gear 338 to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the rack 34.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the stirring mechanism 4 includes an air bag 41, a supporting plate 42, a sliding rod 43, a sliding groove 44, a swing rod 45, a hinge rod 46, a lead screw 47, and a slider 48; the air bag 41 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 21; the supporting plate 42 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell 1; the chute 44 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support plate 42, and the inside of the chute is communicated with the air bag 41; the sliding rod 43 is connected in the sliding groove 44 in a sliding manner and is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the supporting plate 42; the screw rod 47 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the shell 1; the slide block 48 is connected with the screw 47 through a ball screw nut pair; one end of the swing rod 45 is hinged on the side wall of the slide block 48, and the other end of the swing rod is hinged with the slide rod 43; during operation, the air bag 41 is pressurized to inject air, so that the sliding rod 43 slides in the sliding groove 44, the swing rod 45 is driven to swing, the sliding of the sliding block 48 on the screw 47 is realized, and the screw 47 rotates.
As an embodiment of the present invention, the crushing mechanism 5 includes a round wheel 51, a backing plate 52, an inserting plate 53, a claw rod 54, a rectangular block 55 and a crushing rod 56; the round wheel 51 and the roller 22 rotate coaxially; the backing plate 52 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller 22; the inserting plate 53 is hinged to the top end of the backing plate 52; the claw-shaped rod 54 is connected to the inner side wall of the inserting plate 53 in a sliding manner; the rectangular block 55 is fixedly connected with the end part of the claw-shaped rod 54; the crushing rod 56 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rectangular block 55; in operation, the wheel 51 is rotated so that the insert plates 53 are pressed apart, thereby causing the claw bars 54 to slide on the inner side walls of the insert plates 53, thereby causing the breaker bars 56 to break the soil.
As an embodiment of the present invention, a baffle 471 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the lead screw 47; a stop rod 341 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack 34, and a through hole 342 is formed inside the stop rod; the through hole 342 is communicated with the inside of the stirring barrel 32 through a hose; during operation, in the rotation process of the screw rod 47, the baffle 471 plays a role in preventing material blockage, and the baffle 341 extrudes the air bag 41 in the sliding process of the rack 34, so as to drive the stirring mechanism 4 to work.
The working principle is as follows: during operation, the roller 22 drives the round wheel 51 to rotate, so that the inserting plates 53 are pressed to be separated, the claw-shaped rods 54 slide on the inner side walls of the inserting plates 53, the crushing rods 56 crush soil, and materials enter from the feeding hole 11 and enter the stirring barrel 32 through the conveying pipe 31; when motor 331 operates, drive dwang 332 rotates, under the meshing effect of first helical gear 333 and second helical gear 334, make connecting rod 335 rotate, thereby it rotates to drive third helical gear 336, and then drive round gear 338 and rotate, thereby realize the motion of rack 34, the inside through-hole 342 of rack 34 passes through the inside intercommunication of hose and agitator 32, make the material get into in rack 34 from agitator 32, thereby in sowing into the soil by the inside through-hole 342 of rack 34, when rack 34 slides, make gasbag 41 pressurized jet-propelled, make slide bar 43 slide in spout 44, thereby drive pendulum rod 45 swing, thereby realize the slip of slider 48 on lead screw 47, make lead screw 47 rotate, lead screw 47 rotates the in-process, baffle 471 plays the effect that prevents the material jam.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A novel seeding device is characterized by comprising a shell (1), a supporting mechanism (2), a seeding mechanism (3), a stirring mechanism (4) and a crushing mechanism (5); the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting mechanism (2), and the top end of the shell is fixedly connected with the feed port (11); the stirring mechanism (4) is arranged on the inner side wall of the shell (1); the crushing mechanism (5) is arranged in the supporting mechanism (2); the seeding mechanism (3) is arranged in the shell (1) and comprises a material conveying pipe (31), a stirring barrel (32), a transmission mechanism (33) and a rack (34); the transmission mechanism (33) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting mechanism (2) and meshed with the rack (34); one end of the material conveying pipe (31) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the shell (1), the other end of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the stirring barrel (32), and the interior of the material conveying pipe is communicated with the feeding hole (11); the stirring barrel (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1), and the inside of the stirring barrel is communicated with the material conveying pipe (31); the rack (34) is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the shell (1).
2. A new seed sowing device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), a roller (22) and a handrail (23); the shell (1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (21); the roller (22) is rotatably connected to the side wall of the bottom plate (21); the crushing mechanism (5) is arranged in the bottom plate (21) and rotates coaxially with the roller (22); the handrail (23) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (21), and the handrail (23) is provided with an anti-slip strip (231); a through groove (211) is arranged in the bottom plate (21).
3. A novel seed sowing device according to claim 2, wherein the transmission mechanism (33) comprises a motor (331), a rotating rod (332), a first helical gear (333), a second helical gear (334), a connecting rod (335), a third helical gear (336), a fourth helical gear (337) and a circular gear (338); the motor (331) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (21); the rotating rod (332) is rotatably connected to the output end of the motor (331); the first bevel gear (333) is fixedly connected to the rotating rod (332); the connecting rod (335) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1); the second bevel gear (334) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (335) and meshed with the first bevel gear (333); the third bevel gear (336) is fixedly connected to the end part of the connecting rod (335); the fourth helical gear (337) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1) and is meshed with the third helical gear (336); the circular gear (338) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1), is coaxial with the fourth helical gear (337), and is meshed with the rack (34).
4. A novel seeding device according to claim 3, wherein the stirring mechanism (4) comprises an air bag (41), a support plate (42), a sliding rod (43), a sliding chute (44), a swing rod (45), a hinged rod (46), a lead screw (47) and a sliding block (48); the air bag (41) is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate (21); the supporting plate (42) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell (1); the sliding chute (44) is fixedly connected to the top end of the supporting plate (42), and the interior of the sliding chute is communicated with the air bag (41); the sliding rod (43) is connected in the sliding groove (44) in a sliding way and is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the supporting plate (42); the screw rod (47) is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the top end of the shell (1); the sliding block (48) is connected with the screw rod (47) through a ball screw nut pair; one end of the swing rod (45) is hinged on the side wall of the sliding block (48), and the other end of the swing rod is hinged with the sliding rod (43).
5. A novel sowing apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the crushing mechanism (5) comprises a round wheel (51), a backing plate (52), an insert plate (53), a claw bar (54), a rectangular block (55) and a crushing bar (56); the round wheel (51) and the roller (22) rotate coaxially; the backing plate (52) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the roller (22); the inserting plate (53) is hinged to the top end of the backing plate (52); the claw-shaped rod (54) is connected to the inner side wall of the inserting plate (53) in a sliding manner; the rectangular block (55) is fixedly connected to the end part of the claw-shaped rod (54); the crushing rod (56) is fixedly connected to the top end of the rectangular block (55).
6. A novel seeding device according to claim 5, wherein a baffle (471) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the screw (47); a stop rod (341) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rack (34), and a through hole (342) is formed in the rack; the through hole (342) is communicated with the interior of the stirring barrel (32) through a hose.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021584618.4U CN212660519U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Novel seeding device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021584618.4U CN212660519U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Novel seeding device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN212660519U true CN212660519U (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Family
ID=74820842
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021584618.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212660519U (en) | 2020-08-03 | 2020-08-03 | Novel seeding device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN212660519U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-08-03 CN CN202021584618.4U patent/CN212660519U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210309 |