CN212658253U - Building survey plumb bob chi - Google Patents

Building survey plumb bob chi Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212658253U
CN212658253U CN202120025648.XU CN202120025648U CN212658253U CN 212658253 U CN212658253 U CN 212658253U CN 202120025648 U CN202120025648 U CN 202120025648U CN 212658253 U CN212658253 U CN 212658253U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ruler
plumb bob
clamping plate
clamping
line
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202120025648.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
文晖
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Xihua University
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Xihua University
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Priority to CN202120025648.XU priority Critical patent/CN212658253U/en
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Publication of CN212658253U publication Critical patent/CN212658253U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building measurement plumb bob chi, which relates to the technical field of civil construction measurement, wherein a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate of the plumb bob chi form a clamping plate for clamping a wall column template, and the first clamping plate is in sliding fit with a straight ruler I, so that the width of a template clamping area is adjustable, and templates with different thicknesses can be clamped in a matching way; the ruler I is provided with a reel, a limiting cylinder and a line hook, the suspension line is not required to be wound on the ruler, the suspension line can be stored and wound on the reel by rotating a handle, the suspension line can be continuously released from the reel under the action of the gravity of the plumb bob, the plumb bob is guided and limited by the limiting cylinder, the plumb bob can continuously descend, cannot shake and cannot easily impact a template, the suspension line is hooked from the side direction through the line hook, and then the plumb bob can be kept at a certain height position and cannot move up and down; reasonable design the receiver, at the plummet rebound in-process, alright pack the plummet into the receiver, convenient operation, the difficult striking foreign object of plummet, the receiver can not influence reciprocating of suspension wire moreover.

Description

Building survey plumb bob chi
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a civil construction measures technical field, particularly, relates to a plumb bob chi is measured to building.
Background
The perpendicularity of the wall column template in the structure construction has the most visual influence on the engineering quality, and the construction of the project quality household acceptance and decoration project is directly influenced, so that the inspection of the perpendicularity of the wall column template in the structure construction is indispensable. Plumb bob chi is often used to the straightness's of hanging down of wall post template inspection, it includes bar shaped plate and plummet, the bar shaped plate is provided with the scale mark, the plumb line of plummet twines in the bar shaped plate, the bar shaped plate is provided with the slot, when using, the bar shaped plate utilizes the slot to insert admittedly in the topside edge portion of wall post template, and guarantee that the upper and lower both sides level of bar shaped plate and the vertical placing of face, the scale through the bar shaped plate reads out the horizontal distance of bar shaped plate below fine rule and template, then measure near the fine rule of plummet and the horizontal distance of template and compare, judge the straightness that hangs down of template, calculate the gradient of template. The existing plumb bob ruler has the following defects:
1) the width of the slot of the strip-shaped plate can not be adjusted, the slot can not be matched with templates with different thicknesses, or the strip-shaped plate is clamped on the template, the upper side and the lower side of the strip-shaped plate are not horizontal due to looseness, the stability of the whole structure is poor, or a clamping part suitable for supporting is difficult to find;
2) the suspension wire of the plumb bob is directly wound on the strip-shaped plate, the strip-shaped plate needs to be continuously turned when the plumb bob is paid off, the operation is troublesome, and the plumb bob is very severely shaken in the lowering process and is easy to impact the template;
3) the plumb bob has no space for storage and is easy to collide with foreign objects.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a building survey plummet chi, it can alleviate above-mentioned problem.
In order to alleviate the above-mentioned problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes as follows:
the utility model provides a building measurement plumb bob ruler, which comprises a ruler I, a suspension line and a plumb bob, wherein the plumb bob is connected to the lower end of the suspension line;
the ruler I is provided with a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate which are parallel to each other, the second clamping plate is fixedly connected with the ruler I, the first clamping plate is connected to the ruler I in a sliding mode, the area between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is a template clamping area, and the clamping plates are provided with threaded connection assemblies which are used for fixing the clamping plates and the templates;
the ruler I is further provided with a reel, a limiting cylinder and a line hook; a rotating handle is connected to a wheel shaft of the reel, and the upper end of the suspension wire is wound on the reel; the limiting cylinder is vertically arranged, and the suspension wire penetrates through the limiting cylinder; the wire hook is used for hooking the suspension wire from the side direction so as to position the suspension wire at the upper and lower positions;
the second cardboard is fixed with and is used for accomodating the receiver of plummet, the top of receiver is provided with and is located cross the line hole under the spacing section of thick bamboo, and the bottom is provided with and is located under crossing the line hole, and be used for passing the access & exit of plummet, the access & exit disposes the rotary type lid.
The utility model discloses an in a preferred embodiment, the sliding sleeve has been cup jointed in the I slip of ruler, first cardboard is fixed in the sliding sleeve.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the threaded connection assembly includes a screw rod fixed perpendicularly to the second clamping plate, a screw thread connected to the screw cap of the screw rod, and the first clamping plate is located between the screw cap and the second clamping plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the ruler i is provided with a string-sleeving post, the string-sleeving post is sleeved with a pull rope, and the movable end of the pull rope is connected to the string hook.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder is 1.5 to 2.5 times the diameter of the suspension wire.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the storage box and the upper surface of the rotary box cover are both provided with a soft layer.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the storage box is vertically and rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating box cover is fixed to the rotating shaft, and the soft layer on the upper surface of the rotating box cover is in interference fit with the storage box.
The utility model discloses an in a preferred embodiment, ruler I is provided with the draw-in groove, and ruler II has been clamped to this draw-in groove, ruler II and draw-in groove interference fit.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate form a clamping plate for clamping a wall column template, and the first clamping plate is in sliding fit with the ruler I, so that the width of a template clamping area is adjustable, and templates with different thicknesses can be clamped in a matching manner; the ruler I is provided with a reel, a limiting cylinder and a line hook, the suspension line is not required to be wound on the ruler, the suspension line can be stored and wound on the reel by rotating a handle, the suspension line can be continuously released from the reel under the action of the gravity of the plumb bob, the plumb bob is guided and limited by the limiting cylinder, the plumb bob can continuously descend, cannot shake and cannot easily impact a template, the suspension line is hooked from the side direction through the line hook, and then the plumb bob can be kept at a certain height position and cannot move up and down; reasonable design the receiver, at the plummet rebound in-process, alright pack the plummet into the receiver, convenient operation, the difficult striking foreign object of plummet, the receiver can not influence reciprocating of suspension wire moreover.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an application of the construction measurement plumb bob ruler according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the application of the building measuring plumb bob ruler of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the storage box of the present invention;
in the figure: 1-ruler i, 2-ruler ii, 3-casing string, 4-line hook, 5-reel, 6-rotating handle, 7-sliding sleeve, 8-threaded connection assembly, 9-first clamping plate, 10-second clamping plate, 11-wall column template, 12-hanging string, 13-storage box, 14-rotating box cover, 15-limiting barrel, 16-plumb bob, 17-clamping groove, 18-inlet and outlet, 19-rotating shaft and 20-line-passing hole.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. The components of embodiments of the present invention, as generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship which is usually placed when the product of the present invention is used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides a plumb bob ruler for building measurement, which comprises a straight ruler I1, a suspension wire 12 and a plumb bob 16, wherein the plumb bob 16 is connected to the lower end of the suspension wire 12;
the ruler I1 is provided with a first clamping plate 9 and a second clamping plate 10 which are parallel to each other, the second clamping plate 10 is fixedly connected with the ruler I1, the first clamping plate 9 is connected to the ruler I1 in a sliding mode, the area between the first clamping plate 9 and the second clamping plate 10 is a template clamping area, the clamping plates are provided with threaded connection assemblies 8, and the threaded connection assemblies 8 are used for fixing the clamping plates and the templates;
the ruler I1 is further provided with a reel 5, a limiting cylinder 15 and a line hook 4; a rotating handle 6 is connected to the wheel shaft of the reel 5, and the upper end of the suspension wire 12 is wound on the reel 5; the limiting cylinder 15 is vertically arranged, and the suspension wire 12 penetrates through the limiting cylinder 15; the wire hook 4 is used for hooking the suspension wire 12 from the side direction so as to position the suspension wire 12 at the upper and lower positions;
the second chuck plate 10 is fixed with a storage box 13 for storing the plumb 16, the top of the storage box 13 is provided with a line passing hole 20 positioned right below the limiting cylinder 15, the bottom of the storage box 13 is provided with an access 18 positioned right below the line passing hole 20 and used for passing the plumb 16, and the access 18 is provided with a rotary box cover 14.
When the vertical ruler is used, the plumb bob ruler is moved from top to bottom, so that the template clamping area is sleeved on the edge portion of the wall column template 11, then the clamping plate and the template are fixed through the threaded connection assembly 8, the positioning of the straight ruler I1 is ensured, and the upper transverse edge and the lower transverse edge of the straight ruler I1 are both in a horizontal state;
then, the rotary box cover 14 is opened, the wire hook 4 is separated from the suspension wire 12, the plumb 16 in the storage box 13 falls under the action of the self gravity, the rotary handle 6 can be optionally held at the moment, the falling speed of the plumb 16 is controlled, and when the plumb 16 falls to the target height, the wire hook 4 is used for hooking the suspension wire 12, so that the plumb 16 keeps the current height;
then, the horizontal distance between the part of the suspension wire 12 between the limiting barrel 15 and the containing box 13 and the wall column template 11 is read through the scale of the ruler I1, then the horizontal distance between a thin line near the plumb 16 and the wall column template 11 is measured and compared, the perpendicularity of the template is judged, and the inclination of the template is calculated.
After the measurement is finished, the plumb bob ruler can be folded by reversely operating according to the sequence.
In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the sliding sleeve 7 is cup jointed in the slip of ruler I1, and first cardboard 9 is fixed in sliding sleeve 7.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the threaded connection assembly 8 includes a screw rod vertically fixed to the second clamping plate 10, a nut screwed to the screw rod, and the first clamping plate 9 is located between the nut and the second clamping plate 10.
After the template is in between two cardboard, rotatable nut presses first cardboard 9 to second cardboard 10, and until after pressing from both sides tight wall post template 11 completely, just realized ruler I1 and be fixed in the template.
In an optional embodiment of the utility model, the ruler I1 is provided with a string sleeving column 3, the stay cord and the movable end connecting wire hook 4 of the stay cord are sleeved on the string sleeving column 3.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder 15 is 1.5 to 2.5 times the diameter of the suspension wire 12.
If the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder 15 is small enough to compress the suspension wire 12, the suspension wire 12 will be greatly hindered from moving up and down; if the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder 15 is too large, the limiting and guiding effects on the suspension wire 12 cannot be achieved.
In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the inner wall of the storage box 13 and the upper surface of the rotary box cover 14 are both provided with a soft layer.
In this embodiment, a rotating shaft 19 is vertically and rotatably connected to the bottom of the storage box 13, the rotating box cover 14 is fixed to the rotating shaft 19, and the soft layer on the upper surface of the rotating box cover is in interference fit with the storage box 13.
The utility model discloses an optional embodiment, ruler I1 is provided with draw-in groove 17, and this draw-in groove 17 clamps ruler II 2, ruler II 2 and draw-in groove 17 interference fit.
After the plumb 16 descends to a certain position, the ruler II 2 can be taken down to measure the distance between the suspension wire 12 near the plumb 16 and the wall column template 11, and other distance measuring devices such as a tape measure are not needed to be additionally utilized.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A plumb bob ruler for building measurement comprises a straight ruler I, a suspension line and a plumb bob, wherein the plumb bob is connected with the lower end of the suspension line,
the ruler I is provided with a first clamping plate and a second clamping plate which are parallel to each other, the second clamping plate is fixedly connected with the ruler I, the first clamping plate is connected to the ruler I in a sliding mode, the area between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate is a template clamping area, and the clamping plates are provided with threaded connection assemblies which are used for fixing the clamping plates and the templates;
the ruler I is further provided with a reel, a limiting cylinder and a line hook; a rotating handle is connected to a wheel shaft of the reel, and the upper end of the suspension wire is wound on the reel; the limiting cylinder is vertically arranged, and the suspension wire penetrates through the limiting cylinder; the wire hook is used for hooking the suspension wire from the side direction so as to position the suspension wire at the upper and lower positions;
the second cardboard is fixed with and is used for accomodating the receiver of plummet, the top of receiver is provided with and is located cross the line hole under the spacing section of thick bamboo, and the bottom is provided with and is located under crossing the line hole, and be used for passing the access & exit of plummet, the access & exit disposes the rotary type lid.
2. The construction measurement plumb bob rule of claim 1, wherein said ruler i is slidably sleeved with a sliding sleeve, and said first snap-gauge is fixed to said sliding sleeve.
3. The architectural measurement plumb bob rule of claim 1, wherein said threaded connection assembly comprises a threaded rod perpendicularly fixed to said second catch plate, a nut threadedly connected to said threaded rod, said first catch plate being positioned between said nut and second catch plate.
4. The construction measurement plumb bob ruler of claim 1, wherein said straight ruler i is provided with a string sleeving pillar, a pulling string is sleeved on said string sleeving pillar, and a movable end of said pulling string is connected with said string hook.
5. The construction measurement plumb bob rule of claim 1, wherein the inner diameter of the limiting cylinder is 1.5-2.5 times the diameter of the suspension wire.
6. The construction survey plumb bob rule of claim 1, wherein the inner wall of said receiving box and the upper surface of said rotating box cover are each provided with a soft layer.
7. The construction survey plumb bob ruler of claim 6, wherein a rotating shaft is vertically and rotatably connected to a bottom of said receiving box, said rotating box cover is fixed to said rotating shaft, and a soft layer on an upper surface of said rotating box cover is in interference fit with said receiving box.
8. The construction measurement plumb bob ruler of claim 1, wherein the straight ruler i is provided with a clamping groove, a straight ruler ii is clamped in the clamping groove, and the straight ruler ii is in interference fit with the clamping groove.
CN202120025648.XU 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Building survey plumb bob chi Expired - Fee Related CN212658253U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120025648.XU CN212658253U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Building survey plumb bob chi

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202120025648.XU CN212658253U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Building survey plumb bob chi

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212658253U true CN212658253U (en) 2021-03-05

Family

ID=74762019

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202120025648.XU Expired - Fee Related CN212658253U (en) 2021-01-06 2021-01-06 Building survey plumb bob chi

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212658253U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210305

Termination date: 20220106