Cable laying device for electric power construction with adjustable
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an electric power construction equipment technical field specifically is a cable laying device for electric power construction with adjustable.
Background
The cable is usually a cable similar to a rope formed by twisting a plurality of or a plurality of groups of wires, each group of wires are mutually insulated and often twisted around a center, a high-insulation covering layer is wrapped outside the whole cable, and a plurality of power lines need to be scrapped, moved, newly erected and replaced with large wire models in national rural and urban network transformation projects, so that a cable laying device for power construction is needed; the cable laying device for power construction in the prior art is fixed and cannot be adjusted according to cables with different diameters, so that the cables need to be straightened manually before being laid, time is wasted, and working efficiency is reduced.
For example, chinese patent application nos.: 201822114808.9, a cable laying apparatus for use in electrical power construction, substantially as described in: the device comprises a device bottom plate, wherein the upper surface of the device bottom plate is fixedly connected with a device box body, the interior of the device box body is movably connected with a device rotating rod, one end of the device rotating rod is fixedly connected with a polygonal clamping rod, and the outer surface of the polygonal clamping rod is movably connected with a polygonal fixing block; the utility model can adjust the distance and straighten the cables according to the diameter of the cables by matching the first roller group, the second roller group, the rotating rod of the device, the gear, the toothed bar and the bearing, thereby avoiding the time and labor waste caused by manually straightening the cables and improving the efficiency of laying the cables; this utility model has improved the efficiency of laying the cable, but because the cylinder is fixed for the cylinder can cause wearing and tearing to lead to dismantling comparatively troublesome after long-time use, has wasted the time, and the use of giving the staff brings inconvenience.
Therefore, the inventor provides an adjustable cable laying device for power construction with study and improvement on the existing structure and deficiency in view of the experience of abundant design development and actual manufacturing in the related industry for many years, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable cable laying device for electric power construction has solved prior art's cable laying device for electric power construction and all is fixed, can't adjust according to the cable of different diameters for the cable needs the manual work to smooth out the straight to the cable before laying, thereby has wasted the time, has reduced work efficiency's problem.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: an adjustable cable laying device for electric power construction comprises a bottom plate, wherein four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with damping wheel sets, each damping wheel set comprises a sleeve, a first spring is fixedly connected to the inner top side wall of the sleeve, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first spring, a damping rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the sliding plate, wheels are arranged at the bottom of the outer surface of the damping rod, handrails are fixedly connected to the right side surface of the bottom plate, supporting plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a cable winding and unwinding barrel is arranged at the top of the inner side surface of the supporting plate on the right side, hand-operated wheels are inserted in the middle of the back surface of the cable winding and unwinding barrel, a tool box is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper surface of the bottom, the upper surface of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the bottoms of the front surface and the back surface of the connecting frame are both provided with through grooves, a placing hole is arranged on the inner side surface of the through groove, the inner top side wall of the placing hole is fixedly connected with a second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a sliding plate, the middle part of the lower surface of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a pressing rod, a first roller is arranged in the connecting frame, the inner top side wall of the through groove and the outer surface of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with a limiting clamping block, the front side and the rear side of the connecting frame are both provided with sliding blocks, the inner side surface of each sliding block is provided with a limiting groove, the middle part of the inner side surface of the supporting plate on the left side is provided with a sliding groove, the top part of the outer side surface of the supporting plate on the left side is inserted with a connecting pipe, the inner side surface of the connecting pipe is provided with a second roller, and the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate on the left side is inserted with a limiting pin.
Preferably, the connecting rod is inserted in the middle of the front face of the second roller, and the diameter of the connecting rod is matched with the inner diameter of the connecting pipe.
Preferably, the sliding groove is a T-shaped sliding groove, the sliding block is a T-shaped sliding block, and the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the sliding block.
Preferably, the outer surfaces of the first roller and the second roller are both provided with anti-skid grains, and the outer surfaces of the anti-skid grains are provided with anti-skid convex grains.
Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting pipe and the middle part of the upper surface of the supporting plate on the left side are provided with through holes, and the bottom end of the limiting pin penetrates through the through holes and is connected with the connecting pipe in an inserting mode.
Preferably, the armrest is inclined to the upper right, and the inclination angle of the armrest is between forty degrees and fifty degrees.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an adjustable cable laying device for electric power construction possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this cable laying device for electric power construction with adjustable, promote the link through the push rod motor and remove, make the distance between first cylinder and the second cylinder shorten, realized the regulation to the cable of different diameters, it is relatively poor to prevent that the cable diameter difference from leading to smoothing out straight effect, the quality that the cable was smoothed out straight has been improved, promote the sliding plate through pressing the depression bar and remove, make spacing fixture block remove, the spacer pin rebound, the dismouting to the cylinder has been realized, comparatively waste time and energy when preventing to carry out the dismouting to the cylinder, the time is saved, staff's use has been made things convenient for.
2. This cable laying device for electric power construction with adjustable through the bottom plate pressure sleeve pipe for first spring shrink has realized the shock attenuation to the device, has avoided appearing influencing the condition of the quality of laying at the in-process road surface unevenness that lays the cable, thereby has improved the device's stability.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic vertical sectional view of a part of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic vertical sectional view of the connection frame structure of the present invention;
figure 4 is the utility model discloses damping wheel group part structure cuts open the schematic diagram perpendicularly.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a damping wheel set; 201. a sleeve; 202. a first spring; 203. a slide plate; 204. a shock-absorbing lever; 205. a wheel; 3. a handrail; 4. a support plate; 401. a chute; 5. a cable take-up and pay-off drum; 6. a hand-operated wheel; 7. a tool box; 8. a push rod motor; 9. a fixed tube; 10. a connecting frame; 1001. a through groove; 1002. placing holes; 11. a second spring; 12. a sliding plate; 13. a pressing lever; 14. a first drum; 15. a limiting clamping block; 16. a slider; 1601. a limiting groove; 17. a connecting pipe; 18. a second drum; 19. and a limiting pin.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: an adjustable cable laying device for power construction comprises a bottom plate 1, four corners of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with damping wheel sets 2, each damping wheel set 2 comprises a sleeve 201, the inner top side wall of each sleeve 201 is fixedly connected with a first spring 202, the sleeves 201 are pressed through the bottom plate 1, the first springs 202 contract, the damping of the device is realized, and the condition that the laying quality is influenced due to uneven road surfaces in the cable laying process is avoided, so that the stability of the device is improved, the lower surface of each first spring 202 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 203, the middle part of the lower surface of each sliding plate 203 is fixedly connected with a damping rod 204, the bottom of the outer surface of each damping rod 204 is provided with wheels 205, the right side surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a handrail 3, the left side and the right side surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 4, and the top of the inner side surface, the middle of the back of the cable winding and unwinding barrel 5 is inserted with a hand wheel 6, the right side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a tool box 7, the left front side and the left back side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with push rod motors 8, the types of the push rod motors 8 are TG-300B, the output ends of the push rod motors 8 are sleeved with fixed tubes 9, the upper surfaces of the fixed tubes 9 are fixedly connected with connecting frames 10, the connecting frames 10 are pushed to move by the push rod motors 8, so that the distance between the first roller 14 and the second roller 18 is shortened, the adjustment of cables with different diameters is realized, the poor straightening effect caused by different diameters of the cables is prevented, the straightening quality of the cables is improved, the front and the back of the connecting frames 10 are both provided with through grooves 1001, the inner side surfaces of the through grooves 1001 are provided with placing holes 1002, the inner top side walls of the placing holes 1002 are fixedly connected with second springs, a pressing rod 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the sliding plate 12, a first roller 14 is arranged inside the connecting frame 10, a limiting fixture block 15 is fixedly connected to the inner top side wall of the through groove 1001 and the outer surface of the sliding plate 12, sliding blocks 16 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the connecting frame 10, a limiting groove 1601 is arranged on the inner side surface of each sliding block 16, a sliding groove 401 is arranged in the middle of the inner side surface of the left supporting plate 4, a connecting pipe 17 is inserted and connected to the top of the outer side surface of the left supporting plate 4, a second roller 18 is arranged on the inner side surface of the connecting pipe 17, the sliding plate 12 is pushed to move through the pressing rod 13, the limiting clamping block 15 moves, the limiting pin 19 moves upwards, the roller is disassembled, time and labor are saved when the roller is disassembled and assembled, and the use of workers is facilitated.
The utility model discloses a more stable when straightening out the cable, consequently the positive middle part of second cylinder 18 is pegged graft and is had the connecting rod, the diameter of connecting rod and the internal diameter looks adaptation of connecting pipe 17, the same diameter makes the staff more stable when straightening out the cable, is difficult for rocking to stability when straightening out the cable has been improved.
The utility model discloses a more stable when going up and down to first cylinder 14, consequently spout 401 is T shape spout, and slider 16 is T shape slider, spout 401 and 16 sliding connection of slider for it is more stable quick when the staff adjusts according to the diameter of cable, thereby has saved the time, has improved the stability of link 10.
The utility model discloses a difficult emergence is slided out with fingers when straightening the cable, and consequently first cylinder 14 and second cylinder 18's surface all is provided with anti-skidding line, and anti-skidding line's surface is provided with anti-skidding protruding grain, and the setting up of anti-skidding line has increased the frictional force between first cylinder 14, second cylinder 18 and the cable, has guaranteed to smooth out with fingers the straight time stability to the cable.
The utility model discloses a carry out spacingly to second cylinder 18, consequently the through-hole has all been seted up at the surface of connecting pipe 17 and the middle part that is located left backup pad 4 upper surface, and the through-hole is passed and pegs graft with connecting pipe 17 to the bottom of spacer pin 19 for difficult emergence is shaken when straightening the cable and is leaded to the condition appearance of falling apart, has improved fixed effect.
The utility model discloses a more comfortable when moving the device, consequently handrail 3 inclines to the upper right, and handrail 3's inclination is between forty degrees to fifty degrees, and suitable inclination makes the staff more laborsaving when moving the device to staff's use has been made things convenient for.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
When the device is used, after the device is moved to a specified position, a cable wound on the cable take-up and pay-off drum 5 passes through the space between the first roller 14 and the second roller 18, the push rod motor 8 is controlled to be started, the output end of the push rod motor 8 extends upwards to push the connecting frame 10 to move upwards, the connecting frame 10 moves upwards to drive the sliding block 16 to move upwards through the sliding groove 401, the connecting frame 10 moves upwards to drive the first roller 14 to move upwards, when the outer surface of the first roller 14 and the outer surface of the second roller 18 are both contacted with the outer surface of the cable, the movement is stopped, the adjustment of the cables with different diameters is completed, when the first roller 14 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the pressing rod 13 is pressed upwards, the pressing rod 13 moves upwards to push the sliding plate 12 to move upwards, the sliding plate 12 moves upwards to drive the limiting clamping block 15 at the bottom to move upwards through the limiting groove 1601, the sliding plate 12 moves, the connecting frame 10 is taken down, the first roller 14 is disassembled, when the second roller 18 needs to be disassembled and replaced, the limiting pin 19 is moved upwards, the connecting pipe 17 is moved outwards, the second roller 18 is taken out, and the second roller 18 is disassembled.
In conclusion, according to the adjustable cable laying device for power construction, the connecting frame 10 is pushed to move by the push rod motor 8, so that the distance between the first roller 14 and the second roller 18 is shortened, cables with different diameters are adjusted, poor straightening effect caused by different diameters of the cables is prevented, the cable straightening quality is improved, the sliding plate 12 is pushed to move by the pressing rod 13, the limiting clamping block 15 is moved, the limiting pin 19 moves upwards, the rollers are disassembled and assembled, time and labor are prevented from being wasted when the rollers are disassembled and assembled, time is saved, and the cable laying device is convenient for workers to use.
This cable laying device for electric power construction with adjustable through bottom plate 1 pressure sleeve pipe 201 for first spring 202 shrink has realized the shock attenuation to the device, has avoided appearing the condition that influences the quality of laying at the in-process road surface unevenness that lays the cable, thereby has improved the device's stability.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.