CN212646264U - Pollute plot soil sample analytical equipment - Google Patents
Pollute plot soil sample analytical equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN212646264U CN212646264U CN202020913895.9U CN202020913895U CN212646264U CN 212646264 U CN212646264 U CN 212646264U CN 202020913895 U CN202020913895 U CN 202020913895U CN 212646264 U CN212646264 U CN 212646264U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an analytic technical field of soil sample, concretely relates to pollute analytic equipment of plot soil sample. The utility model discloses a separation motor, including a computing controller, a measuring water box, separation motor, separation cover, stirring subassembly, liquid feeding box, drain pipe, liquid feeding box, liquid outlet pipe, stirring subassembly and measuring water box pipe connection, the equal fixed mounting of computational controller, measuring water box is on analytic section of thick bamboo outer wall, separation motor fixed mounting is on reinforced cover, reinforced cover bottom and separation section of thick bamboo top intercommunication, reinforced cover is established on analytic section of thick bamboo, is equipped with the separable set in the analytic section of thick bamboo, the stirring subassembly is equipped with to the separation section of thick bamboo below, and analytic section of thick bamboo outer wall fixed mounting between stirring subassembly. The utility model discloses a spiral leaf rotates and produces centrifugal force for soil filters out from the cylinder separator, and objects such as stone can fall down along the spiral leaf, because the sieve mesh setting is on the section of thick bamboo wall of cylinder separator, and the stone receives the action of gravity and can fall, and then is difficult to block up the sieve mesh, filter effect greatly increased.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an analytic technical field of soil sample, concretely relates to pollute analytic equipment of plot soil sample.
Background
Soil is not only a constituent element of natural environment, but also the most important natural resource for agricultural production. Along with the rapid development of the urbanization and industrialization process, the soil is seriously polluted and damaged by pollutants, for example, an untreated wastewater is directly poured into the soil by a factory to cause serious soil pollution, at present, most of the soil polluted by metals still needs to be brought back to a laboratory for detection, the efficiency is extremely low, the equipment detection process of the current field detection is too complex, a simple experiment table needs to be built for matching detection at times, the detection is inconvenient, and the detection accuracy is lower. There is currently much room for improvement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the not enough and defect of prior art, provide an integral type and pollute the analytic equipment of plot soil sample.
To present check out test set because there is the light path that the small stone piece that comes out from the sieve mesh can produce the influence to the detection usually when detecting the aqueous solution of soil, and then influences the testing result, small stone piece fills up the sieve mesh easily when making into less to filter the sieve mesh and leads to needs in time to clear up, and filtration efficiency is low, consequently need be certain processing at the screening structure, satisfies the screening effect, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pollute parcel soil sample analytic device, includes separation motor, reinforced cover, analytic section of thick bamboo, separating cylinder, liquid feeding case, calculation controller and detection water box, analytic section of thick bamboo is the hollow cylinder of trompil from top to bottom, the separating cylinder is the hollow cylinder of trompil from top to bottom and section of thick bamboo wall is equipped with the sieve mesh, calculation controller, detection water box all fixed mounting are on analytic section of thick bamboo outer wall, separation motor fixed mounting is on reinforced cover, reinforced cover bottom and separating cylinder top intercommunication, reinforced cover is established on analytic section of thick bamboo, separating cylinder bottom and stone exhausting pipe connection, the stone exhausting pipe stretches out analytic section of thick bamboo outside, separation motor pivot is stretched into in the separating cylinder, the pivot fixed mounting in the separating cylinder has the spiral leaf, the separating cylinder below is equipped with stirring component, analytic section of thick bamboo outer wall fixed mounting between stirring component and the separating cylinder has the liquid feeding case, and the liquid feeding case adds water to stirring component through the drain pipe, install first solenoid valve on the drain pipe, stirring subassembly and detection water box pipe connection install the detector on the detection water box, it is equipped with the drain pipe to detect water box bottom, install the fourth solenoid valve on the drain pipe, equal and the calculation controller electric connection of first solenoid valve, second solenoid valve, third solenoid valve and fourth solenoid valve.
Specifically, the stirring subassembly includes: first funnel, agitator motor, stirring leaf and second solenoid valve, first funnel is installed to analytic section of thick bamboo inner wall of separator cylinder below, and analytic section of thick bamboo outer wall fixed mounting between separator cylinder and the first funnel has the liquid feeding case, and the liquid feeding case passes through the drain pipe and adds the leaching solution to first funnel, agitator motor is installed to analytic section of thick bamboo outer wall slope, in agitator motor's stirring bull stick stretched into first funnel, stirring bull stick in the first funnel was equipped with the stirring leaf, the second solenoid valve was installed to first funnel bottom.
Specifically, first funnel passes through first pipeline and detects water box intercommunication, it is less than first funnel to detect water box mounting height, be equipped with the third solenoid valve on the first pipeline.
Specifically, the first pipeline is connected with the funnel pipeline on the funnel surface in the middle of the conical hopper of the first funnel.
Specifically, the detector includes: the detection light source is in signal connection with the input end of the first optical fiber coupler through the optical filter and the convex lens, the output end of the first optical fiber coupler is in signal connection with the input end of the second optical fiber coupler through the detection water box, the output end of the second optical fiber coupler is in signal connection with the input end of the photoelectric detector, and the output end of the photoelectric detector is electrically connected with the input end of the calculation controller.
Specifically, the resolving cylinder is mounted on a chassis, rollers are mounted on the chassis, and a drain hole for draining water from the resolving cylinder is formed in the chassis.
Specifically, a second funnel is installed on the inner wall of the resolving cylinder on the stirring assembly.
Specifically, still include the PH probe, the PH probe is installed on the inner wall of first funnel, PH probe and calculation controller electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model following advantage and beneficial effect are included:
(1) the utility model discloses a spiral leaf rotates and produces centrifugal force for soil filters out from the cylinder separator, and objects such as stone are great owing to receiving the influence of gravity, can fall and then make earth and stone separation along the spiral leaf, because the sieve mesh setting is on the section of thick bamboo wall of cylinder separator, the stone receives the action of gravity and can fall, and then is difficult to block up the sieve mesh, and filter effect greatly increased, and then realizes more accurate soil detection.
(2) The utility model discloses a first pipeline pipe connection is on the face of fighting at the awl fill middle part of first funnel, avoids the showy material of the sediment material of bottom and upper strata to bring into to detecting the water box in, can improve the detection precision of detector, discharges unnecessary soil solution through control second solenoid valve, and is simple reliable.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the following examples and drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Wherein the terms "first position" and "second position" are two different positions.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2, an analytic device of a contaminated land sample comprises a separation motor 1, a feeding cover 2, an analytic cylinder 3, a separation cylinder 4, a liquid feeding box 5, a calculation controller 6 and a detection water box 7, wherein the analytic cylinder 3 is a hollow cylinder with upper and lower holes, the separation cylinder 4 is a hollow cylinder with upper and lower holes and a cylinder wall provided with sieve holes, the calculation controller 6 and the detection water box 7 are both fixedly installed on the outer wall of the analytic cylinder 3, the separation motor 1 is fixedly installed on the feeding cover 2, the bottom end of the feeding cover 2 is communicated with the top end of the separation cylinder 4, the feeding cover 2 is sleeved on the analytic cylinder 3, the bottom end of the separation cylinder 4 is connected with a stone discharge pipe 8 through a pipeline, the stone discharge pipe 8 extends out of the analytic cylinder 3, a rotating shaft of the separation motor 1 extends into the separation cylinder 4, a rotating shaft in the separation cylinder 4 is fixedly installed with a spiral blade, and a stirring assembly is installed below the separation cylinder 4, analytic 3 outer wall fixed mounting of a section of thick bamboo between stirring subassembly and the separator cylinder 4 have liquid feeding box 5, and liquid feeding box 5 adds water to the stirring subassembly through the drain pipe, installs first solenoid valve 11 on the drain pipe, and stirring subassembly and 7 pipe connections of detection water box install detector 12 on the detection water box 7, it is equipped with the drain pipe to detect water box 7 bottom. Be equipped with the charge door on reinforced cover 2, separation motor 1 rotates and can drive helical blade 13 and rotate, soil is less can receive centrifugal force effect because of gravity after pouring unfiltered soil into, through the sieve mesh of cylinder 4, get into in the stirring subassembly, and materials such as stone can be along with helical blade 13 through arranging stone pipe 8 and discharge to the external world through the sieve mesh owing to unable process sieve mesh, reach the effect of soil-stone separation, cylinder 4 is vertical to be placed, the stone receives action of gravity can whereabouts, and then be difficult to block up the sieve mesh, the filter effect greatly increased.
Specifically, the stirring subassembly includes: first funnel 14, agitator motor 15, stirring leaf 16 and second solenoid valve 17, first funnel 14 is installed to 3 inner walls of analytic section of thick bamboo of 4 below of separator cylinder, and 3 outer wall fixed mounting of analytic section of thick bamboo between 4 and the first funnel 14 have liquid feeding box 5, and liquid feeding box 5 adds the leaching solution to first funnel 14 through the drain pipe, be provided with first solenoid valve 11 on the drain pipe, agitator motor 15 is installed in 3 outer wall slopes of analytic section of thick bamboo, agitator motor 15's stirring bull stick stretches into in first funnel 14, and stirring leaf 16 is equipped with to the stirring bull stick in the first funnel 14, second solenoid valve 17 is installed to first funnel 14 bottom. The leaching liquor is added into the first hopper 14 through the liquor adding box 5, the soil separated by the separating cylinder 4 is discharged into the first hopper 14, and the leaching liquor and the soil are fully mixed by the stirring motor 15 to form a leaching solution. Preferably, the first hopper 14 and the detection water box 7 are provided with liquid level meters for confirming the water level condition of the respective structures.
Specifically, the first funnel 14 is communicated with the detection water box 7 through a first pipeline 18, the installation height of the detection water box 7 is lower than that of the first funnel 14, and a third electromagnetic valve 19 is arranged on the first pipeline 18.
Specifically, the first pipeline 18 is connected with the funnel pipeline on the funnel surface in the middle of the cone of the first funnel.
Specifically, the detector 12 includes: the detection light source, the optical filter, the convex lens, the first optical fiber coupler, the second optical fiber coupler and the photoelectric detector are connected, the detection light source is connected with the input end signal of the first optical fiber coupler through the optical filter and the convex lens, the output end of the first optical fiber coupler is connected with the input end signal of the second optical fiber coupler through the detection water box 7, the output end of the second optical fiber coupler is connected with the input end signal of the photoelectric detector, the output end of the photoelectric detector is electrically connected with the input end of the calculation controller 6, the drain pipe is provided with the fourth electromagnetic valve, and the first electromagnetic valve 11, the second electromagnetic valve 17, the third electromagnetic valve 19, the fourth electromagnetic valve, the separation motor 1 and the stirring motor 15 are electrically connected with the calculation controller 6. When the detection water box 7 is filled with the leaching solution, the calculation controller 6 starts a detection light source, the detection light source enters the first optical fiber coupler through the optical filter and the convex lens, an optical signal emitted from the first optical fiber coupler enters the second optical fiber coupler after being absorbed by the leaching solution, the second optical fiber coupler transmits the optical signal to the photoelectric detector, the photoelectric detector transmits the optical signal to the calculation controller 6, and the calculation controller 6 compares the built-in standard optical path data for contrastive analysis to obtain the type of the heavy metal ions in the soil and the concentration of the heavy metal ions.
Specifically, the analysis cylinder 3 is mounted on a chassis 20, the chassis 20 is mounted with a roller 21, and the chassis 20 is provided with a drain hole for draining the analysis cylinder 3. The chassis 20 and rollers 21 are provided to facilitate mobile transfer.
Specifically, the second funnel is installed to the analytic section of thick bamboo 3 inner wall on the stirring subassembly.
Specifically, the device further comprises a PH probe 22, wherein the PH probe 22 is installed on the inner wall of the first funnel 14, and the PH probe 22 is electrically connected with the calculation controller 6. The PH probe 22 is used to detect the PH in the soil.
The utility model discloses a concrete implementation process as follows: the liquid adding box 5 is filled with leaching liquor through a liquid adding opening, the calculation controller 6 starts the separation motor 1, soil to be detected is added into the material adding cover 2, the soil is discharged from the stone discharging pipe 8 through the rotating blade and the separation stones of the separation barrel 4, the soil enters the first funnel 14, the calculation controller 6 controls the first electromagnetic valve 11 to be opened, the liquid adding box 5 adds the leaching liquor into the first funnel 14, the first electromagnetic valve 11 is closed after the leaching liquor in the first funnel 14 is added to a certain degree, the stirring motor 15 is started to stir, the third electromagnetic valve 19 is opened after the stirring is carried out for a certain time, the solution formed after the stirring enters the detection water box 7 to be closed after the detection water box is filled, the calculation controller 6 starts the detector 12 to detect and analyze soil samples, finally the calculation controller 6 obtains a detection result, the calculation controller 6 controls the second electromagnetic valve 17 to be opened after the detection to discharge the solution in the first funnel 14, and the solution in the detection water box 7 is discharged, thereby completing one detection.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express the embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the spirit of the present invention, several variations and modifications can be made, which are within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a pollute analytic equipment of landmass soil sample, its characterized in that, including separation motor, reinforced cover, analytic section of thick bamboo, a separator, add liquid case, calculation controller and detection water box, calculation controller, detection water box all fixed mounting are on analytic section of thick bamboo outer wall, separation motor fixed mounting is on reinforced cover, reinforced cover bottom and separator top intercommunication, reinforced cover is established on analytic section of thick bamboo, separator bottom and stone discharge pipe coupling, the stone discharge pipe stretches out outside analytic section of thick bamboo, separation motor pivot stretches into in the separator, and the pivot fixed mounting in the separator has the spiral leaf, the separator below is equipped with stirring assembly, and analytic section of thick bamboo outer wall fixed mounting between stirring assembly and the separator has the liquid case, and the liquid case adds water to stirring assembly through the drain pipe, installs first solenoid valve on the drain pipe, stirring assembly and detection water box pipe coupling, the water detection box is provided with a detector.
2. The contaminated land soil sample interpretation apparatus of claim 1, wherein said agitation assembly comprises: first funnel, agitator motor, stirring leaf and second solenoid valve, first funnel is installed to analytic section of thick bamboo inner wall of separator cylinder below, and analytic section of thick bamboo outer wall fixed mounting between separator cylinder and the first funnel has the liquid feeding case, and the liquid feeding case passes through the drain pipe and adds the leaching solution to first funnel, agitator motor is installed to analytic section of thick bamboo outer wall slope, in agitator motor's stirring bull stick stretched into first funnel, stirring bull stick in the first funnel was equipped with the stirring leaf, the second solenoid valve was installed to first funnel bottom.
3. The contaminated land soil sample analysis device according to claim 2, wherein the first funnel is communicated with the detection water box through a first pipeline, the detection water box is lower in installation height than the first funnel, and a third electromagnetic valve is arranged on the first pipeline.
4. The contaminated land soil sample analysis device according to claim 3, wherein the first pipe is connected to the funnel pipe on the middle surface of the conical hopper of the first funnel.
5. The soil sample analyzing device for the contaminated land as claimed in claim 1, wherein the analyzing cylinder is mounted on a chassis, the chassis is mounted with rollers, and the chassis is provided with drain holes for draining the analyzing cylinder.
6. The contaminated land soil sample analysis device according to claim 1, wherein a second funnel is mounted on the inner wall of the analysis cylinder on the stirring assembly.
7. The contaminated land soil sample analysis device according to claim 2, further comprising a PH probe mounted on the inner wall of the first funnel, wherein the PH probe is electrically connected to the calculation controller.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020913895.9U CN212646264U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Pollute plot soil sample analytical equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020913895.9U CN212646264U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Pollute plot soil sample analytical equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN212646264U true CN212646264U (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202020913895.9U Active CN212646264U (en) | 2020-05-27 | 2020-05-27 | Pollute plot soil sample analytical equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN212646264U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114199972A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-03-18 | 张金林 | Agricultural soil pH value detection device |
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2020
- 2020-05-27 CN CN202020913895.9U patent/CN212646264U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114199972A (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2022-03-18 | 张金林 | Agricultural soil pH value detection device |
| CN114199972B (en) * | 2021-07-22 | 2024-01-30 | 张金林 | Agricultural soil pH value detection device |
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Address after: D208, Building A1, 1983 Creative Town, No. 29, Nanxin Street, Nanling Village Community, Nanwan Street, Longgang District, Shenzhen, Guangdong 518000 Patentee after: Guangdong Shenzhi Consulting Co.,Ltd. Address before: 518048 Room 502, Hongxuan building, No. 31, Shixia North 1st Street, Mingyue community, Fubao street, Futian District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Patentee before: Guangdong Shenzhi Environmental Protection Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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