CN212641138U - Brick clamp of pavement brick laying machine - Google Patents

Brick clamp of pavement brick laying machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212641138U
CN212641138U CN202021994950.8U CN202021994950U CN212641138U CN 212641138 U CN212641138 U CN 212641138U CN 202021994950 U CN202021994950 U CN 202021994950U CN 212641138 U CN212641138 U CN 212641138U
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China
Prior art keywords
rod
clamping
pavement
connecting rod
brick
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CN202021994950.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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万英利
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Langfang Zhongbo Engineering Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Langfang Zhongbo Engineering Machinery Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pavement brick laying machine brick pincers: the horizontal clamping and rotating assembly comprises a horizontal clamping oil cylinder which comprises a horizontal clamping rod and is used for driving the horizontal clamping rod to move, the horizontal clamping rod is hinged to the rack through a first hinge rod, the horizontal clamping oil cylinder is connected to the first hinge rod through a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, two ends of the first connecting rod are respectively hinged to the first hinge rod and the second connecting rod, and the second connecting rod is hinged to the rack and the horizontal clamping oil cylinder; the longitudinal clamping and rotating assembly comprises an outer loop bar, a telescopic bar and a longitudinal clamping bar, one end of the outer loop bar is hinged to the longitudinal clamping bar, a longitudinal clamping block is arranged at the end part of the telescopic bar, and the telescopic bar is connected to the outer loop bar in a telescopic mode; the upper supporting component comprises a mandril and a mandril sleeve connected to the frame, and the mandril is telescopically connected to the mandril sleeve. The utility model discloses a transversely press from both sides commentaries on classics subassembly, vertically press from both sides commentaries on classics subassembly and ejector pin and mutually support, realize reliable promotion and the quick laying of fragment of brick.

Description

Brick clamp of pavement brick laying machine
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a road construction technical field, concretely relates to pavement brick laying machine brick pincers.
Background
The pavement bricks in the prior art are laid manually, and the method has low efficiency and large labor consumption. In the prior art, the mechanical operation of asphalt pavement paving is already realized, but the mechanical equipment for paving the pavement bricks is not well developed all the time and is not popularized and applied in practical engineering on a large scale. In view of the above, there is a need in the art for a higher degree of automation and more practical tile pallets for a pavement.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
For solving the not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a pavement brick laying machine brick pincers has solved the low technical problem of pavement brick laying work efficiency among the prior art.
In order to realize the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a pavement tile work machine brick pincers which characterized in that: the horizontal clamping and rotating assembly comprises a horizontal clamping oil cylinder, a horizontal clamping rod, a vertical clamping and rotating assembly and an upper supporting assembly, wherein the horizontal clamping and rotating assembly is connected to the rack;
the longitudinal clamping and rotating assembly comprises an outer loop bar, a telescopic bar and a longitudinal clamping bar, one end of the outer loop bar is hinged to the longitudinal clamping bar, a longitudinal clamping block is arranged at the end part of the telescopic bar, and the telescopic bar is connected to the outer loop bar in a telescopic mode;
the upper supporting component comprises a mandril and a mandril sleeve connected to the frame, and the mandril is telescopically connected to the mandril sleeve.
Preferably, the brick clamp of the pavement brick paving machine comprises: the frame is also provided with a suspension bracket for connecting hoisting equipment.
Preferably, the brick clamp of the pavement brick paving machine comprises: the manual operating rod is detachably connected to the manual operating rod connecting rod.
Preferably, the brick clamp of the pavement brick paving machine comprises: the hand lever connecting rod is provided with a through hole, the hand lever is provided with a latch, and when the hand lever connecting rod is inserted to the end of the hand lever, the latch is connected with the through hole.
Preferably, the brick clamp of the pavement brick paving machine comprises: and supporting wheels are also arranged on the side parts of the longitudinal clamping blocks.
Preferably, the brick clamp of the pavement brick paving machine comprises: the end part of the telescopic rod is provided with a first screw rod which is connected with the outer sleeve rod.
Preferably, the brick clamp of the pavement brick paving machine comprises: the end part of the ejector rod is provided with a second screw rod which is connected with the ejector rod sleeve.
Preferably, the brick clamp of the pavement brick paving machine comprises: the end part of the outer sleeve rod is provided with a hinge block, the longitudinal clamping assembly further comprises a hinge rod II and a longitudinal clamping oil cylinder, the hinge rod II is hinged to the hinge block, two ends of the hinge rod II are respectively connected with the end parts of the longitudinal clamping rod and the longitudinal clamping oil cylinder, and the other end of the longitudinal clamping oil cylinder is connected with the outer sleeve rod.
Preferably, the brick clamp of the pavement brick paving machine comprises: the longitudinal clamping rod is connected to the second hinge rod through the screw press block assembly.
Preferably, the brick clamp of the pavement brick paving machine comprises: the number of the manual operating rods is two, and the manual operating rods are arranged transversely.
The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches: compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses can promote the efficiency of laying of pavement brick tiling to degree of automation is higher. In the operation process, the transverse clamping and rotating assembly is used for eliminating transverse gaps among the pavement bricks and ensuring the alignment of the bricks in the clamping process. The longitudinal clamping and rotating assembly clamps a plurality of pavement bricks and finally lifts the pavement bricks. The ejector pin can carry out spacingly to the upper surface of centre gripping in-process pavement brick, avoids its kickup, scatter.
One end of the longitudinal clamping and rotating assembly is a longitudinal clamping rod, and the other end of the longitudinal clamping and rotating assembly is a longitudinal clamping block matched with the space and the number of the pavement bricks, so that the errors in the size of the pavement bricks can be compensated, and the bricks in all rows can be reliably clamped.
When placing the brick, the supporting wheel can support the brick of having laid through the supporting wheel, realizes the purpose of laying in order then.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the operation of the top bar and the supporting wheel of the present invention;
the meaning of the reference numerals: 1-a frame; 2-transverse clamping rods; 3-manual operating lever; 4-an outer loop bar; 5, a telescopic rod; 6-longitudinal clamping rods; 11-a suspension bracket; 12-hand lever connection rod; 21-a first hinge rod; 22-connecting rod one; 23-link two; 24-a transverse clamping oil cylinder; 31-locking; 41-a hinged block; 42-a second hinge rod; 43-vertical clamping cylinder; 51-a support wheel; 52-screw one; 53-longitudinal clamping blocks; 61-screw press block assembly; 7-a mandril; 71-screw II; 72-ejector pin sleeve.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
As shown in fig. 1 to 2: the embodiment discloses a pavement tile work machine brick pincers: comprises a frame 1, a transverse clamping and rotating component, a longitudinal clamping and rotating component and an upper supporting component which are connected to the frame 1. Wherein, the frame 1 is further provided with a suspension bracket 11 for connecting a hoisting device, and is used for driving each action of the embodiment.
The transverse clamping and rotating assembly comprises a transverse clamping rod 2 and a transverse clamping oil cylinder 24 used for driving the transverse clamping rod 2 to move, the transverse clamping rod 2 is hinged to the rack 1 through a first hinge rod 21, the transverse clamping oil cylinder 24 is connected to the first hinge rod 21 through a first connecting rod 22 and a second connecting rod 23, two ends of the first connecting rod 22 are hinged to the first hinge rod 21 and the second connecting rod 23 respectively, the second connecting rod 23 is hinged to the rack 1 and the transverse clamping oil cylinder 24, and when the transverse clamping oil cylinder 24 contracts, the transverse clamping rod 2 can be driven to clamp bricks.
The longitudinal clamping and rotating assembly comprises an outer sleeve rod 4, a telescopic rod 5 and a longitudinal clamping rod 6, one end of the outer sleeve rod 4 is hinged to the longitudinal clamping rod 6, a longitudinal clamping block 53 is arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod 5, and the telescopic rod 5 is connected to the outer sleeve rod 4 in a telescopic mode. The end part of the outer sleeve rod 4 is provided with a hinge block 41, the longitudinal clamping and rotating assembly further comprises a hinge rod II 42 and a longitudinal clamping oil cylinder 43, the hinge rod II 42 is hinged to the hinge block 41, two ends of the hinge rod II are respectively connected with the end parts of the longitudinal clamping rod 6 and the longitudinal clamping oil cylinder 43, and the other end of the longitudinal clamping oil cylinder 43 is connected to the outer sleeve rod 4 and used for driving the outer sleeve rod 4 to rotate. Wherein, vertical clamping bar 6 passes through screw rod briquetting subassembly 61 to be connected in articulated mast two 42, and screw rod briquetting subassembly 61 includes bolt and briquetting, realizes fixing vertical clamping bar 6 and articulated mast two 42 through two at least bolted connection briquettings. Wherein the outer loop bar 4 is directly fixed on the frame 1.
The end part of the telescopic rod 5 is provided with a first screw rod 52, the first screw rod 52 penetrates through the outer loop bar 4, the other end of the first screw rod 52 is connected to the end part of the outer loop bar 4 (the hinged block 41) through a nut, and the telescopic degree of the telescopic rod 5 in the outer loop bar 4 is adjusted through rotating the nut, so that the adjustment of the distance between the longitudinal clamping block 53 and the longitudinal clamping rod 6 is realized.
The upper supporting component comprises a mandril 7 and a mandril sleeve 72 connected to the frame 1, and the mandril 7 is telescopically connected with the mandril sleeve 72. The lower end of the push rod 7 is preferably provided with a presser foot for increasing the contact area with the pavement bricks, and the support degree is adjusted by adjusting the effective length of the push rod 7. Specifically, a second screw 71 is arranged at the end of the ejector rod 7, the second screw 71 is connected to the ejector rod sleeve 72, the second screw 71 is connected to the end of the ejector rod 7 through threads, and the height of the ejector rod 7 can be adjusted when the second screw 71 rotates.
For the convenience of operation, this embodiment still includes hand operation pole 3, and frame 1 is equipped with hand operation pole connecting rod 12, and hand operation pole 3 detachable connection is in hand operation pole connecting rod 12, and its detachable concrete structure is: the hand lever connecting rod 12 is provided with a through hole, the hand lever 3 is provided with a lock catch 31, when the hand lever connecting rod 12 is inserted into the end of the hand lever 3, the lock catch 31 is connected with the through hole, and the number of the through holes can be provided in plurality, so that the adjustment of the effective length of the hand lever 3 can be realized. And when the quick release and quick assembly are required, the quick release and quick assembly can be realized through the lock catch 31. The hand-operated levers 3 of the present embodiment are two in number and arranged laterally.
As shown in fig. 3: in the process of paving bricks, in order to enable the bricks clamped by the embodiment to be butted with the bricks paved, supporting wheels 51 are further arranged on the side parts of the longitudinal clamping blocks 53, and when newly added (clamped) bricks are placed, the bricks paved can be supported through the supporting wheels 51, so that the purpose of paving in sequence is realized.
In operation, a machine (including an excavator) lifts the present embodiment through the suspension bracket 11, and meanwhile, each cylinder of the present embodiment is connected with a corresponding electromagnetic valve. When the tiles are to be clamped, one side of the tiles is first clamped by the transverse clamping rods 2, with the aim of achieving the transverse alignment of the tiles. Then the longitudinal direction of the pavement bricks is clamped by the longitudinal clamping rods 6 and the longitudinal clamping blocks 53, because a plurality of pavement bricks are finally lifted by the clamping force of the longitudinal clamping rods 6 and the longitudinal clamping blocks 53, and the size of the pavement bricks has errors, the longitudinal end of the pavement brick is fixed by the whole longitudinal clamping rod 6, the longitudinal other end of the pavement brick is extruded by each longitudinal clamping block 53, and the number and the distance of the longitudinal clamping blocks 53 are matched with the pavement bricks.
On the other hand, when the footpath brick is clamped, the clamping point of the longitudinal clamping rod 6 and the footpath brick is at the lower position of the footpath brick, so if the clamping force is too large, the footpath brick can be bent upwards and even scattered, but the clamping force is insufficient, and the problem of unreliable clamping can be caused. In order to solve the problem, the lower end of the ejector rod 7 of the embodiment can limit the upper surface of the pavement brick in the clamping process, and the problem that the pavement brick is bent upwards and scattered is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment can improve the laying efficiency of paving bricks on the pavement, and the automation degree is higher. In the operation process, the transverse clamping and rotating assembly is used for eliminating transverse gaps among the pavement bricks and ensuring the alignment of the bricks in the clamping process. The longitudinal clamping and rotating assembly clamps a plurality of pavement bricks and finally lifts the pavement bricks. The ejector rod 7 can limit the upper surface of the pavement brick in the clamping process, and the pavement brick is prevented from bending upwards and scattering.
One end of the longitudinal clamping and rotating assembly is a longitudinal clamping rod 6, and the other end of the longitudinal clamping rod is a longitudinal clamping block 53 matched with the space and the number of the pavement bricks, so that the errors in the dimension of the pavement bricks can be compensated, and the bricks in all rows can be reliably clamped.
When placing bricks, the supporting wheels 51 can support the bricks already laid by the supporting wheels 51, and then the purpose of laying in sequence is achieved.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a pavement tile work machine brick pincers which characterized in that: the clamping device comprises a rack (1), and a transverse clamping and rotating assembly, a longitudinal clamping and rotating assembly and an upper supporting assembly which are connected to the rack (1), wherein the transverse clamping and rotating assembly comprises a transverse clamping rod (2) and a transverse clamping oil cylinder (24) used for driving the transverse clamping rod (2) to move, the transverse clamping rod (2) is hinged to the rack (1) through a first hinge rod (21), the transverse clamping oil cylinder (24) is connected to the first hinge rod (21) through a first connecting rod (22) and a second connecting rod (23), two ends of the first connecting rod (22) are respectively hinged to the first hinge rod (21) and the second connecting rod (23), and the second connecting rod (23) is hinged to the rack (1) and the transverse clamping oil cylinder (24);
the longitudinal clamping and rotating assembly comprises an outer sleeve rod (4), a telescopic rod (5) and a longitudinal clamping rod (6), one end of the outer sleeve rod (4) is hinged to the longitudinal clamping rod (6), a longitudinal clamping block (53) is arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod (5), and the telescopic rod (5) is connected to the outer sleeve rod (4) in a telescopic mode;
go up supporting component including ejector pin (7), connect in ejector pin sleeve pipe (72) of frame (1), ejector pin (7) telescopic connection is in ejector pin sleeve pipe (72).
2. The tile tong of a pavement tiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the frame (1) is also provided with a suspension bracket (11) for connecting hoisting equipment.
3. The tile tong of a pavement tiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include hand operating lever (3), frame (1) is equipped with hand operating lever connecting rod (12), hand operating lever (3) can be dismantled and connect in hand operating lever connecting rod (12).
4. A pavement tile work machine brick clamp according to claim 3, wherein: the hand operating rod connecting rod (12) is provided with a through hole, the hand operating rod (3) is provided with a lock catch (31), and when the hand operating rod connecting rod (12) is inserted into the end part of the hand operating rod (3), the lock catch (31) is connected with the through hole.
5. The tile tong of a pavement tiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a supporting wheel (51) is also arranged on the side part of the longitudinal clamping block (53).
6. The tile tong of a pavement tiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end part of the telescopic rod (5) is provided with a first screw rod (52), and the first screw rod (52) is connected with the outer sleeve rod (4).
7. The tile tong of a pavement tiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end part of the ejector rod (7) is provided with a second screw rod (71), and the second screw rod (71) is connected to the ejector rod sleeve (72).
8. The tile tong of a pavement tiling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the tip of outer loop bar (4) is equipped with articulated piece (41), vertically press from both sides the commentaries on classics subassembly and still include articulated rod two (42), indulge clamping cylinder (43), articulated rod two (42) articulate in articulated piece (41), and both ends connect respectively vertical clamping bar (6), indulge the tip of clamping cylinder (43), the other end of indulging clamping cylinder (43) is connected in outer loop bar (4).
9. The tile tong of a pavement tiling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: and the longitudinal clamping rod (6) is connected to the second hinge rod (42) through a screw press block assembly (61).
10. A pavement tile work machine brick clamp according to claim 3, wherein: the number of the manual operating rods (3) is two, and the manual operating rods are arranged transversely.
CN202021994950.8U 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Brick clamp of pavement brick laying machine Active CN212641138U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021994950.8U CN212641138U (en) 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Brick clamp of pavement brick laying machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021994950.8U CN212641138U (en) 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Brick clamp of pavement brick laying machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212641138U true CN212641138U (en) 2021-03-02

Family

ID=74762752

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021994950.8U Active CN212641138U (en) 2020-09-14 2020-09-14 Brick clamp of pavement brick laying machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN212641138U (en)

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