CN212613374U

CN212613374U - Component for assembly type building and assembly type building with component

Info

Publication number: CN212613374U
Application number: CN202022053446.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张鹏飞; 李旺; 杨坤; 郭发强; 王恒; 张永明; 孙元鑫
Original assignee: China Construction Science and Industry Corp Ltd
Current assignee: China Construction Science and Industry Corp Ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-17
Filing date: 2020-09-17
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-17

Abstract

The utility model provides a component for assembly type structure and have its assembly type structure belongs to assembly type structure technical field, the component for assembly type structure has the diaphragm of horizontal setting, the pipeline hole that link up from top to bottom has on the diaphragm; the assembly type structural member of the utility model can realize that the electromechanical pipeline passes through the steel member without bypassing the steel member by penetrating the electromechanical pipeline into the pipeline hole when the electromechanical pipeline is constructed along the wall plate and meets the steel member, thereby ensuring that the constructed structure is more beautiful; the construction efficiency is improved; the length of the electromechanical pipeline is reduced, and labor and material costs are saved.

Description

Component for assembly type building and assembly type building with component

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an assembly type structure technical field, concretely relates to component for assembly type structure and have its assembly type structure.

Background

The prefabricated building is characterized in that a large amount of field operation work in the traditional building mode is transferred to a factory for carrying out, prefabricated concrete structures, steel structures and the like for the building are processed and manufactured in the factory and transported to a building construction site, and the prefabricated concrete structures are assembled and installed on site through the steel structures to form the building.

And after the main body construction is finished, performing multi-professional subsection project construction. When the electromechanical pipeline is arranged along the prefabricated concrete structure and meets a steel member, the electromechanical pipeline is bent to one side and continues to be arranged along a wall after bypassing the steel structure in the prior art.

However, in the construction mode of the electromechanical pipeline, in order to bypass the steel structure, the electromechanical pipeline needs to be turned over and bent, so that the construction difficulty is high, and the construction efficiency is low.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Therefore, the to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model lies in overcoming among the prior art electromechanical pipeline's the construction mode, for walking around the steel construction, need turn over the processing of bending to electromechanical pipeline, the construction degree of difficulty is big, leads to the low defect of efficiency of construction to a component for assembly type structure is provided.

The utility model also provides an assembly type building system with component for assembly type building.

The utility model provides a component for assembly type structure has the diaphragm of horizontal setting, the pipeline hole that link up has from top to bottom on the diaphragm.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the vertical plate is connected with the transverse plate, the transverse plate is provided with at least two vertical holes which are arranged at intervals, and the pipeline holes in the upper transverse plate and the pipeline holes in the lower transverse plate are arranged oppositely.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the sleeve is inserted in the pipeline hole, the interior of the sleeve is of a hollow structure, and the end part of the sleeve extends out of the pipeline hole upwards.

The utility model also provides an assembly type structure, including any one of the aforesaid member for assembly type structure, the member for assembly type structure sets up in the wallboard as the crossbeam.

Preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: and the electromechanical pipeline is vertically laid along the wall plate, and when the electromechanical pipeline passes through the prefabricated building component, the electromechanical pipeline passes through the pipeline hole of the prefabricated building component.

Preferably, the prefabricated building member includes: the sleeve is inserted into the pipeline hole, the interior of the sleeve is of a hollow structure, and the end part of the sleeve extends upwards out of the pipeline hole;

further comprising: and the structural floor slab is transversely erected above the assembly type building component, and the end part of the sleeve upwards extends out of the structural floor slab.

Preferably, the distance that the end part of the sleeve pipe upwards extends out of the structural floor slab is more than or equal to 5 cm.

The utility model discloses technical scheme has following advantage:

1. the utility model provides a component for assembly type building, which is provided with a transverse plate which is transversely arranged, wherein the transverse plate is provided with a pipeline hole which is communicated up and down; when the electromechanical pipeline is constructed along the wallboard and meets a steel member, the electromechanical pipeline is penetrated into the pipeline hole, so that the electromechanical pipeline can penetrate through the steel member without bypassing the steel member, the construction difficulty is low, and the constructed structure is more attractive; the construction efficiency is improved; the length of the electromechanical pipeline is reduced, and labor and material costs are saved.

2. The utility model provides a component for assembly type structure still includes: the vertical plate is connected with the transverse plate; the pipeline holes on the upper transverse plate and the pipeline holes on the lower transverse plate are oppositely arranged; can pass the pipeline hole on the diaphragm and the pipeline hole on the diaphragm down in proper order with electromechanical pipeline is vertical, can save electromechanical pipeline's length.

3. The utility model provides a component for assembly type structure still includes: the sleeve is inserted in the pipeline hole; the sleeve is used for fixing the electromechanical pipeline, reduces friction between the electromechanical pipeline and a pipeline hole of the component, and plays a good protection role in the electromechanical pipeline.

4. The utility model provides an assembly type structure, including above-mentioned arbitrary component for the assembly type structure, consequently have above-mentioned arbitrary advantage.

5. The utility model provides an assembly type building, the distance that the sheathed tube tip upwards stretched out the structure floor is greater than or equal to 5 cm; and no slurry leakage and secondary formwork support are realized during concrete pouring, and convenience and reliability in construction and connection are guaranteed.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of a prefabricated building component according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of another embodiment of the prefabricated building component according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the prefabricated building of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is the left side view structure diagram of the prefabricated building of the present invention

Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view a-a shown in fig. 4.

Description of reference numerals:

1. a transverse plate; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a line hole; 4. a sleeve; 5. a structural floor slab; 6. a wallboard; 7. an electromechanical pipeline.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Furthermore, the technical features mentioned in the different embodiments of the invention described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

Example 1

The assembly type member provided by the embodiment has a transverse plate 1 arranged transversely and a vertical plate 2 arranged along the longitudinal direction as shown in fig. 1; the two transverse plates 1 are arranged above and below the vertical plate 2 at intervals; the steel member of the embodiment is H-shaped steel, each transverse plate 1 is provided with a pipeline hole 3 which is communicated up and down, and the pipeline hole 3 on the upper transverse plate 1 and the pipeline hole 3 on the lower transverse plate 1 are oppositely arranged; the electromechanical lines 7 can be passed directly from within the line holes 3;

the pipeline holes 3 are formed in the transverse plate 1 of the H-shaped steel, and the arrangement of the pipeline holes 3 avoids the electromechanical pipelines 7 from bending at the steel member when vertically laying along the wall, so that the construction difficulty is reduced; the construction efficiency of arranging the electromechanical pipeline 7 is improved; the labor and material costs for setting the electromechanical lines 7 are reduced.

As an alternative embodiment, the component can have only one cross plate 1; or two risers 2 can be used as square tubes.

As shown in fig. 2, a sleeve 4 is inserted into the pipeline hole 3, the interior of the sleeve 4 is a hollow structure, and the end of the sleeve 4 extends upward out of the pipeline hole 3. The sleeve 4 is made of a galvanized steel pipe, and the sleeve 4 is fixed with the pipeline hole 3 in a spot welding mode.

Example 2

The assembly type building provided by the embodiment comprises the assembly type building component in the embodiment 1; in the embodiment, H-shaped steel is adopted as a component for the fabricated building; as shown in fig. 3, sleeves 4 are arranged in pipeline holes 3 of the H-shaped steel, a structural floor 5 is transversely erected above the H-shaped steel, and the distance d that the end of each sleeve 4 extends upwards out of the structural floor 5 is greater than or equal to 5cm, preferably 5 cm.

As shown in fig. 4, wall plates 6 are arranged above the structural floor 5 and below the H-beam, and the H-beam is used as a beam to connect the wall plate 6 with the structural floor 5 or connect the wall plate 6 with the wall plate 6;

as shown in figure 5, an organic electric pipeline 7 is laid in the vertical direction of the wall plate 6, when the electric pipeline 7 passes through the H-shaped steel, the electric pipeline 7 penetrates through the pipeline hole 3 of the H-shaped steel, the turning and bending treatment of the pipeline 7 in the H-shaped steel position along the vertical direction of the wall is effectively avoided, the construction difficulty is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.

Method of use and principles

A processing model of the prefabricated assembly type building component is provided through a building information model, detailed manufacturing information such as reserved positioning and size of the pipeline hole 3 is marked, and meanwhile, the position of the pipeline hole corresponds to the position of a groove of the wall plate for arranging the electromechanical pipeline; then, the reservation of the pipeline hole 3 and the installation of the sleeve 4 are finished in a factory; after the building component is processed, finished product protection is well done, and pressure prevention measures of the positions of the pipeline hole 3 and the sleeve 4 are taken when the building component is stacked;

after the concrete reaches a construction site, pouring of the structural floor 5 and installation construction of the wall plate 6 are carried out on the component, the distance d that the upper end of the sleeve 4 exceeds the structural floor 5 is d, the vertical direction of d is more than or equal to 5cm, and it is ensured that slurry cannot be poured into the sleeve 4 when the concrete is poured, and the interior of the sleeve 4 is blocked; accomplish the major structure construction back, carry out vertical laying electromechanical pipeline 7 along wallboard 6, when laying, only need to require to accomplish the pipeline unloading according to electromechanical pipeline 7, when meetting the component, directly pass through pipeline hole 3 and continue to lay along the wall. The personnel input in the construction of the vertical electromechanical pipeline 7 of the on-site edge wallboard 6 is reduced, the waste caused by reworking is avoided, the construction cost is saved, and better economic benefit can be obtained.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The assembly type building component is characterized by comprising a transverse plate (1) which is transversely arranged, wherein the transverse plate (1) is provided with a pipeline hole (3) which is communicated up and down;

further comprising: the transverse plate (2) is connected with the transverse plate (1), at least two transverse plates (1) are arranged on the vertical plate (2) at intervals up and down, and the pipeline holes (3) in the upper transverse plate (1) and the pipeline holes (3) in the lower transverse plate (1) are arranged oppositely; the sleeve (4) is inserted into the pipeline hole (3), the interior of the sleeve (4) is of a hollow structure, and the end portion of the sleeve (4) extends out of the pipeline hole (3) upwards.

2. Fabricated building, comprising: the prefabricated building element of claim 1, which is arranged as a cross-beam within a wall panel (6).

3. A fabricated building according to claim 2, further comprising: and the electromechanical pipeline (7) is vertically laid along the wall plate (6), and when the electromechanical pipeline (7) passes through the prefabricated building component, the electromechanical pipeline (7) passes through the pipeline hole (3) of the prefabricated building component.

4. A fabricated building according to claim 2 or 3, wherein the components for a fabricated building comprise: the sleeve (4) is inserted into the pipeline hole (3), the interior of the sleeve (4) is of a hollow structure, and the end part of the sleeve (4) extends upwards out of the pipeline hole (3);

further comprising: and the structural floor (5) is transversely erected above the assembly type building component, and the end part of the sleeve (4) upwards extends out of the structural floor (5).

5. Assembly type building according to claim 4, characterised in that the end of the sleeve (4) protrudes upwards beyond the structural floor (5) by a distance of more than or equal to 5 cm.