CN212602340U

CN212602340U - Automatic sand digging integrated device

Info

Publication number: CN212602340U
Application number: CN201922478211.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘振铎
Original assignee: 刘振铎
Current assignee: Tailin (Zhangjiagang) Intelligent Equipment Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2019-12-31
Filing date: 2019-12-31
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-31

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic sand planing integrated device, which belongs to the technical field of woodworking tools and comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixed with four support rods, the upper ends of the support rods are symmetrically provided with four transverse rods about the middle part of the base, the upper ends of every two support rods are fixed with transverse rods, the two transverse rods are internally connected with a motion assembly in a sliding manner, the bottom of the motion assembly is provided with a sand planing assembly, the sand planing assembly is connected to the motion assembly in a sliding manner, the two ends of the motion assembly are provided with adjusting assemblies, and the motion assembly and the adjusting assemblies are combined to drive the sand planing assembly to move in X, Y, Z three axial directions; this automatic integrative device of sand is dug in change through setting up the motion subassembly, has realized that planer tool and dull polish wheel move in X, Y, Z triaxial direction, has increased the direction and the angle of cutting, improves the efficiency of cutting and dull polish.

Description

Automatic sand digging integrated device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of carpenter's instrument, concretely relates to it is integrative device to change plane sand automatically.

Background

The portable electric planer and sander are electric tools commonly used for woodworking, are used for realizing planing and surface sanding operation respectively, bring great convenience for woodworking, not only lighten the labor intensity of woodworking, but also improve the working efficiency by times, are flexible to use and light to operate, and are deeply loved by the majority of woodworkers. Because the current portable electric planer and sander have single function and work independently, the prior portable electric planer and sander need to be purchased by a carpenter respectively, thereby not only improving the use cost, but also bringing inconvenience to carrying and use.

The Chinese patent discloses a multifunctional combined portable electric planer with the patent number of 99201553.7, which relates to a portable woodworking machine and comprises a portable woodworking planing and sand planing dismantling machine, a roller sanding tool and an unpowered screw planing tool, wherein a planing tool of the portable woodworking electric planer is enlarged and divided into three cutter grooves, a blade and a pressing strip are dismantled, two iron strips are arranged to fill the two cutter grooves, the two cutter grooves are rounded and dense, a piece of abrasive cloth is arranged, and one pressing strip is arranged in the other cutter groove to compress the abrasive cloth and fix the abrasive cloth for the use of the sand planing; the right end of the main shaft of the planing tool is provided with an inner four-corner hole corresponding to the square head of the main shaft of the roller sanding tool or the unpowered screw planing tool, the left side and the right side of the machine body are respectively drilled with three screw holes, and the three screw holes on the right side correspond to the base holes of the roller sanding tool or the unpowered screw planing tool; three screw holes on the left side and the right side of the base can also correspond to the left working foot protection base hole and the right working foot protection base hole; four screw holes are arranged in the front of the machine body, two screw holes are arranged below the rear seat of the machine body, and the four screw holes correspond to the four holes of the front seat and the two holes of the rear working surface. The portable electric planer for woodworker has the functions of plane sanding, bending sanding, hollow inner surface sanding, screw planing and other finishing steps, and may be used in replacing other machines. However, the above woodworking tools have the following disadvantages: the structure is complicated, the function conversion needs to be disassembled and assembled, the operation and the use are inconvenient, and the processing precision is low, so the product is not sold and used on the market. Aiming at the problems, a plurality of manufacturers and acquaintances specially develop and develop the products, but no ideal products are seen.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an automatic change integrative device of plane sand, aim at solving the problem among the prior art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the base is included, the base upper end is fixed with the bracing piece, the bracing piece is equipped with four about base middle part symmetry, per two upper end of the support bar is fixed with the horizontal pole, two the inside sliding connection of horizontal pole has the motion subassembly, the motion subassembly bottom is equipped with digs the sand subassembly, it slides and connects to dig the sand subassembly on the motion subassembly, the motion subassembly both ends are equipped with adjusting part, motion subassembly and adjusting part combined drive dig the sand subassembly and move in X, Y, Z triaxial direction.

As an optimization, the motion subassembly is including fixing to slide and connecting the inside dead lever of horizontal pole, it supplies to correspond to be equipped with on the horizontal pole the waist type groove that the dead lever slided, two be fixed with horizontal track between the dead lever, it is connected with vertical track to slide on the horizontal track, vertical rail connection is to outside operating system.

As an optimization of the utility model, the adjusting part is including fixing the actuating lever of dead lever one side, the actuating lever is kept away from the dead lever end and is fixed with the cylinder, the cylinder is fixed the bracing piece side.

As a preferred, the plane sand subassembly is including sliding to be connected sliding block on the vertical track, the sliding block bottom is fixed with the connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom is fixed with the planer tool, and the sliding block side is fixed with the extension board, and extension board bottom is equipped with the dull polish wheel, extension board upper end is fixed with the driving piece of drive dull polish wheel up-and-down motion.

As a preferred, the driving piece is including fixing the hydro-cylinder of extension board upper end, the hydro-cylinder piston end is fixed with the montant, the montant external fixation has the connection spline, the montant bottom is fixed the emery wheel, connection spline external fixation have the gear train, the gear train passes through motor drive, gear train and motor outside are equipped with fixed frame, fixed frame upper end is fixed extension board bottom.

As an optimization, the base upper end is still fixed with the backing plate, the backing plate is the steel material.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. this automatic change integrative device of plane sand, through setting up the motion subassembly, including fixing at the inside dead lever of connection at the horizontal pole that slides, correspond on the horizontal pole and be equipped with the waist type groove that supplies the dead lever to slide, be fixed with horizontal track between two dead levers, slide on the horizontal track and be connected with vertical track, vertical rail connection to outside operating system has realized planer tool and emery wheel and has moved in X, Y, Z triaxial directions, has increased the direction and the angle of cutting, improves the efficiency of cutting and dull polish.

2. This integrative device of automatic plane sand, extension board upper end are equipped with the hydro-cylinder, and the hydro-cylinder piston end is fixed with the montant, and the montant external fixation has the connecting spline, the fixed dull polish wheel in montant bottom, and the connecting spline external fixation has the gear train, and the gear train passes through motor drive, can carry out the upper and lower regulation of dull polish wheel, when not using, can be with its altitude mixture control to planer tool upper portion, does not influence the work of planer tool.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view along the line a-a in fig. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the position I in fig. 1 according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support bar; 3. a cross bar; 4. a motion assembly; 41. fixing the rod; 42. a waist-shaped groove; 43. a transverse rail; 44. a vertical rail; 5. a sand digging component; 51. a slider; 52. a connecting rod; 53. planing; 54. a stretching plate; 55. grinding a grinding wheel; 6. an adjustment assembly; 61. a drive rod; 62. a cylinder; 7. an oil cylinder; 8. a vertical rod; 9. connecting a spline; 10. a gear set; 11. a motor; 12. a fixing frame; 13. a backing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: including base 1, base 1 upper end is fixed with bracing piece 2, bracing piece 2 is equipped with four, per two about base 1 middle part symmetry bracing piece 2 upper end is fixed with horizontal pole 3, two 3 inside sliding connections of horizontal pole have motion subassembly 4, motion subassembly 4 bottom is equipped with sand digging subassembly 5, sand digging subassembly 5 slides and connects on motion subassembly 4, motion subassembly 4 both ends are equipped with adjusting part 6, motion subassembly 4 and the combination drive of adjusting part 6 sand digging subassembly 5 moves in X, Y, Z triaxial direction.

Specifically, moving assembly 4 is including fixing to slide and connecting the dead lever 41 inside the horizontal pole 3, the corresponding waist type groove 42 that is equipped with the confession on the horizontal pole 3 the dead lever 41 slides, two be fixed with horizontal track 43 between the dead lever 41, it is connected with vertical track 44 to slide on horizontal track 43, vertical track 44 is connected to outside operating system.

Specifically, the adjusting assembly 6 comprises an actuating rod 61 fixed on one side of the fixing rod 41, an air cylinder 62 is fixed on the end of the actuating rod 61 far away from the fixing rod 41, and the air cylinder 62 is fixed on the side of the supporting rod 2.

In this embodiment: the cylinder 62 is opened, the fixed rod 41 is driven to slide in the waist-shaped groove 42, and the sliding block 51 is controlled to move on the vertical track 44, so that the cutting and the sanding in the three-axis direction of X, Y, Z are realized.

Specifically, the sanding component 5 comprises a sliding block 51 connected to the vertical rail 44 in a sliding manner, a connecting rod 52 is fixed to the bottom of the sliding block 51, a planer tool 53 is fixed to the bottom of the connecting rod 52, an extension plate 54 is fixed to the side face of the sliding block 51, a grinding wheel 55 is arranged at the bottom of the extension plate 54, and a driving piece for driving the grinding wheel 55 to move up and down is fixed to the upper end of the extension plate 54.

In this embodiment: the oil cylinder 7 is opened, the grinding wheel 55 is driven to move downwards to the surface of the wood, the motor 11 is started, the gear set 10 is driven to rotate, and then the grinding wheel 55 is driven to rotate to grind the surface of the wood.

Specifically, the driving piece is including fixing the hydro-cylinder 7 of extension board 54 upper end, hydro-cylinder 7 piston end is fixed with montant 8, montant 8 external fixation has connecting spline 9, montant 8 bottom is fixed grinding wheel 55, and connecting spline 9 external fixation has gear train 10, gear train 10 passes through the drive of motor 11, gear train 10 and the outside fixed frame 12 that is equipped with of motor 11, fixed frame 12 upper end is fixed extension board 54 bottom.

Specifically, a backing plate 13 is further fixed to the upper end of the base 1, and the backing plate 13 is made of steel.

In this embodiment: the backing plate 13 is arranged, so that the upper end of the base can be prevented from being damaged, and meanwhile, the cleaning of scraps is facilitated.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: placing the wood to be cut on the upper end of the backing plate 13, controlling the vertical slide rail 44 to slide on the horizontal slide rail 43 through an external system, simultaneously opening the air cylinder 62, driving the fixing rod 41 to slide in the waist-shaped groove 42, and simultaneously controlling the sliding block 51 to move on the vertical track 44, so as to realize cutting and sanding in the direction of three axes X, Y, Z; when cutting, the sliding block 51 is controlled to move back and forth on the transverse rail 43, the planer tool 53 is used for cutting, after the cutting is completed, the oil cylinder 7 is opened, the grinding wheel 55 is driven to move downwards to the surface of the wood, the motor 11 is started, the gear set 10 is driven to rotate, the grinding wheel 55 is driven to rotate, and the surface of the wood is ground.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic change integrative device of plane sand, includes base (1), its characterized in that: base (1) upper end is fixed with bracing piece (2), bracing piece (2) are equipped with four, per two about base (1) middle part symmetry bracing piece (2) upper end is fixed with horizontal pole (3), two horizontal pole (3) inside is slided and is connected with motion subassembly (4), motion subassembly (4) bottom is equipped with digs sand subassembly (5), it slides and connects to dig sand subassembly (5) on motion subassembly (4), motion subassembly (4) both ends are equipped with adjusting part (6), motion subassembly (4) and adjusting part (6) combination drive dig sand subassembly (5) and move in X, Y, Z triaxial direction.

2. The integrated automatic sand planing device according to claim 1, wherein: motion subassembly (4) are including fixing to slide and connecting the inside dead lever (41) of horizontal pole (3), it supplies to correspond to be equipped with on horizontal pole (3) waist type groove (42) that dead lever (41) slided, two be fixed with horizontal track (43) between dead lever (41), it is connected with vertical track (44) to slide on horizontal track (43), vertical track (44) are connected to outside operating system.

3. The integrated automatic sand planing device according to claim 2, wherein: the adjusting assembly (6) comprises a driving rod (61) fixed on one side of the fixing rod (41), an air cylinder (62) is fixed to the driving rod (61) far away from the fixing rod (41), and the air cylinder (62) is fixed to the side face of the supporting rod (2).

4. The integrated automatic sand planing device according to claim 2, wherein: dig sand subassembly (5) including sliding connection and being in sliding block (51) on vertical track (44), sliding block (51) bottom is fixed with connecting rod (52), connecting rod (52) bottom is fixed with planer tool (53), and sliding block (51) side is fixed with extension board (54), and extension board (54) bottom is equipped with dull polish wheel (55), extension board (54) upper end is fixed with the driving piece of drive dull polish wheel (55) up-and-down motion.

5. The integrated automatic sand planing device according to claim 4, wherein: the driving piece is including fixing hydro-cylinder (7) of extension board (54) upper end, hydro-cylinder (7) piston end is fixed with montant (8), montant (8) external fixation has connecting spline (9), montant (8) bottom is fixed emery wheel (55), connecting spline (9) external fixation have gear train (10), gear train (10) are through motor (11) drive, gear train (10) and motor (11) outside are equipped with fixed frame (12), fixed frame (12) upper end is fixed extension board (54) bottom.

6. The integrated automatic sand planing device according to claim 1, wherein: a base plate (13) is further fixed to the upper end of the base (1), and the base plate (13) is made of steel materials.