CN212598833U - Demoulding device for steel casting production - Google Patents
Demoulding device for steel casting production Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212598833U CN212598833U CN202021013889.4U CN202021013889U CN212598833U CN 212598833 U CN212598833 U CN 212598833U CN 202021013889 U CN202021013889 U CN 202021013889U CN 212598833 U CN212598833 U CN 212598833U
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- mould
- fixed
- mold
- steel casting
- hole
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- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 230000001050 lubricating effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 27
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to steel casting field specifically is a shedder is used in steel casting production, including fixed mould and movable mould, switching mechanism is installed on the upper portion on fixed mould right side, switching mechanism's below is equipped with ejection mechanism, the coupling mechanism is installed to the bottom of fixed mould, the left side at fixed mould top is equipped with lubricating mechanism. After the product is accomplished in the cooling, the power pump passes through the ejector pin and pushes up the product slightly, then the oil pump passes through the check valve with lubricating oil and pours into the die cavity into, carry out the smoothness to the product side, the limit is ejecting along with smooth limit, the effectual damage that causes with product friction that has reduced the mould, the security is better, on the other hand passes through the motor, cable and loose axle, can directly fall on the mould of opening after making the product drawing of patterns, and then the assigned position is slided to the gesture, realize opening and shutting of mould under the effect of cable, convenient operation, the required time of the in-process of having reduced and forwardding, thereby the demolding efficiency of device has been improved, and convenient popularization and use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a steel casting field specifically is a shedder is used in steel casting production.
Background
With the continuous development of industrialization, the steel casting process is mature continuously, the steel casting production is a complex multi-process combined process, and comprises the processes of production process preparation, production preparation, modeling and core making, melting and pouring, sand shakeout cleaning, casting inspection and the like, wherein after the pouring and cooling are finished, a demoulding device is required to take off the product, and then the next process is carried out.
The existing demoulding device has certain defects more or less in the actual use process, for example, a product is tightly attached to a grinding tool just after being formed, the product is not slid, the product is directly ejected out in an impact mode, so that the product is possibly damaged, the safety is poor, the ejected product is either laterally overturned to a designated position or is lifted after being fixed by lifting equipment, but the product is not damaged, the demoulding efficiency is low, and the demoulding device is not convenient to popularize and use, so that the demoulding device for steel casting production is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Objects of the invention
For solving the technical problem who exists among the background art, the utility model provides a shedder is used in steel casting production has deciduate safe and reliable and efficient characteristics.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a shedder is used in steel casting production, including fixed mould and movable mould, operating mechanism is installed on the upper portion on fixed mould right side, operating mechanism's below is equipped with ejection mechanism, the coupling mechanism is installed to the bottom of fixed mould, the left side at fixed mould top is equipped with lubricating mechanism.
Preferably, the middle parts of the fixed die and the movable die are provided with die cavities, the upper part of the fixed die is provided with a pouring hole, the top of the pouring hole is provided with a connector installed on the fixed die, the left side of the fixed die is provided with an installation frame, and the bottom of the fixed die is provided with a jack.
Preferably, the top of the movable mould and the top of the fixed mould are respectively provided with a line hole in the transverse direction, the movable mould is an L-shaped module, and the fixed mould is a concave module.
Preferably, the switch mechanism comprises a cable positioned in the wire hole, one end of the right side of the cable is connected with a fixed block, the other end of the cable is connected to a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is movably mounted on the fixed plate, one end of the rotating shaft is connected with a motor, and the motor is mounted on the fixed die.
Preferably, the ejection mechanism comprises a power pump arranged on the side surface of the fixed mold, the right end of the power pump is connected with an ejector rod, the ejector rod is positioned in an ejector hole, and the ejector hole is formed in the side surface of the fixed mold and is communicated with the mold cavity.
Preferably, the axle coupling mechanism is including the installation piece with the fixed mould laminating, the grafting piece is installed at the top of installation piece, the inside that the grafting piece is located the jack is in the same place through the gim peg installation, the roller frame is installed on the right side of installation piece, the middle part movable mounting of roller frame has the loose axle, the connecting plate is installed on the right side of loose axle, the other end of connecting plate is installed on the bottom of loose mould.
Preferably, lubricating mechanism is including installing at the left oil pump in fixed mould top, one side of oil pump is connected with defeated oil pipe, defeated oil pipe connects on the oil filler point, the top at the fixed mould is seted up to the oil filler point, the bottom of oil filler point is equipped with the check valve.
The above technical scheme of the utility model has following profitable technological effect: through the oil filler point of seting up at the mould top, cooperation check valve, the use of oil pump and power pump, after the product is accomplished in the cooling, the power pump pushes up the product slightly through the ejector pin, then the oil pump passes through the check valve with lubricating oil and pours into the die cavity into, carry out the cisoid to the product side, the limit is ejecting along the cisoid limit, the effectual damage that mould and product friction caused that has reduced, the security is better, on the other hand passes through the motor, cable and loose axle, make can directly fall on the mould of opening after the product drawing of patterns, and then the assigned position is slided to the cisoid, realize opening and shutting of mould under the effect of cable, and the operation of being convenient for, the required time of transfer process has been reduced, thereby the demolding efficiency of device has been improved, and convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side schematic view of the structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a right side schematic view of the structure of the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1. a fixed mold; 11. a mold cavity; 12. pouring holes; 13. a connector; 14. a mounting frame; 2. moving the mold; 21. a wire hole; 3. a cable; 31. a fixed block; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a fixing plate; 34. a motor; 4. a power pump; 41. a top rod; 42. a top hole; 5. mounting blocks; 51. an insertion block; 52. a fixing bolt; 53. a roller frame; 54. a movable shaft; 55. a connecting plate; 6. an oil pump; 61. an oil delivery pipe; 62. an oil filler hole; 63. a one-way valve.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is intended to be illustrative only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a shedder is used in steel casting production, including fixed mould 1 and movable mould 2, the on-off mechanism is installed on the upper portion on fixed mould 1 right side, and the below of on-off mechanism is equipped with ejection mechanism, and the coupling mechanism is installed to the bottom of fixed mould 1, and the left side at fixed mould 1 top is equipped with lubricating mechanism.
In order to solve the problems of damage to products and inconvenient taking off in the demoulding process, an oil filling hole 62 is formed in the top of a mould and is matched with a one-way valve 63, an oil pump 6 and a power pump 4, after the product is cooled, the power pump 4 slightly pushes the product through the push rod 41, then the oil pump 6 injects lubricating oil into the die cavity 11 through the one-way valve 63, the side edge of the product is smoothed and ejected out while smoothing, the damage caused by the friction between the die and the product is effectively reduced, the safety is better, on the other hand, the product can directly fall on the opened die after being demoulded through the motor 34, the cable 3 and the movable shaft 54, and then smoothly slides to the designated position, the opening and closing of the mold are realized under the action of the cable 3, the operation is convenient, and the time required in the transferring process is reduced, so that the demolding efficiency of the device is improved, and the popularization and the use are convenient.
Further, the middle part of fixed mould 1 and movable mould 2 is equipped with die cavity 11, hole 12 has been seted up on the upper portion of fixed mould 1, the top of pouring hole 12 is equipped with connector 13 of installing on fixed mould 1, mounting bracket 14 is installed in the left side of fixed mould 1, the jack has been seted up to the bottom of fixed mould 1, die cavity 11 is the product shaping district, the product shape is manufactured according to die cavity 11's cavity, during the use will pour the pipe connection of pouring on the equipment on connector 13, make liquid material enter into the inside of die cavity 11 through pouring hole 12, pour, mounting bracket 14 can conveniently take off the installation of membrane device simultaneously, thereby the rationality of device has been improved.
It should be noted that, line hole 21 has transversely been seted up respectively at the top of movable mould 2 and fixed mould 1, movable mould 2 is L type module, fixed mould 1 is concave type module, the top of movable mould 2 is smooth structure, when pivot 32 rotates and loosens cable 3, movable mould 2 can right slope removal under the effect of roller frame 53, loose axle 54 and connecting plate 55, and then make the product roll-off on movable mould 2 right, collect can, reasonable in design, the operation of being convenient for.
Further, switch mechanism is including being located the inside cable 3 in line hole 21, the one end on cable 3 right side is connected with fixed block 31, the other end of cable 3 is connected on pivot 32, pivot 32 movable mounting is on fixed plate 33, the one end of pivot 32 is connected with motor 34, motor 34 installs on fixed mould 1, fixed block 31 is located the groove of seting up the slope on the movable mould 2, fixed block 31 can directly be taken advantage of the situation and drop when cable 3 loosens, and then make the inclined motion of movable mould 2, the product landing is through between cable 3, do not influence the concertina movement of cable 3, thereby the rationality of device has been improved.
Further, the ejection mechanism comprises a power pump 4 installed on the side face of the fixed die 1, the right end of the power pump 4 is connected with an ejector rod 41, the ejector rod 41 is located inside an ejector hole 42, the ejector hole 42 is formed in the side face of the fixed die 1 and is in through connection with the die cavity 11, the ejector rod 41 is tightly inserted into the ejector hole 42, the ejector rod 41 is driven by the power pump 4 to eject a product slowly, and therefore the feasibility of the device is improved.
Further, the axle link constructs including the installation piece 5 with the laminating of fixed mould 1, the grafting piece 51 is installed at the top of installation piece 5, the inside that grafting piece 51 is located the jack is in the same place through the gim peg 52 installation, roller frame 53 is installed on the right side of installation piece 5, the middle part movable mounting of roller frame 53 has loose axle 54, connecting plate 55 is installed on the right side of loose axle 54, the other end of connecting plate 55 is installed on the bottom of movable mould 2, installation piece 5 provides the mounting platform for loose axle 54, it can rotate the opening and shutting to guarantee movable mould 2, pour, and the modern design, and convenient to popularize and use.
It should be noted that, the lubricating mechanism includes the oil pump 6 installed on the left side of the top of the fixed mold 1, one side of the oil pump 6 is connected with the oil pipeline 61, the oil pipeline 61 is connected on the oil filling hole 62, the oil filling hole 62 is opened on the top of the fixed mold 1, the bottom of the oil filling hole 62 is provided with the one-way valve 63, lubricating liquid can be filled in at high pressure through the oil pump 6, and the ejection function of the power pump 4 is matched, so that the product can be safely ejected without being damaged, and the reasonability and the reliability of the device are improved.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, the device is installed at a designated position through the installation frame 14, then the insertion block 51 is inserted into the fixed die 1, the fixed die is fixed through the fixed bolt 52, the cable 3 penetrates into the wire hole 21, the other end of the cable is connected to the rotating shaft 32, the assembly is completed, before the device is used, the motor 34 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate, the cable 3 is contracted, the cable 3 drives the movable die 2 to rotate upwards to be attached to the fixed die 1 through the limitation of the fixed block 31, the equipment pouring pipeline is connected to the connecting head 13, pouring materials enter the die cavity 11 through the pouring hole 12, the cable 3 is loosened through the rotation of the motor 34 after cooling forming, the movable die 2 slides rightwards under the action of the movable shaft 54, meanwhile, the power pump 4 pushes the product through the ejector rod 41, the oil pump 6 sprays lubricating liquid through the oil injection hole 62 to lubricate the side surface of the product until the product inclines and falls on the movable die 2, and, and (4) collecting.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such variations and modifications as fall within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundaries.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a shedder is used in steel casting production, includes fixed mould (1) and movable mould (2), its characterized in that, on-off mechanism is installed on the upper portion on fixed mould (1) right side, on-off mechanism's below is equipped with ejection mechanism, the bottom of fixed mould (1) is installed the axle and is even the mechanism, the left side at fixed mould (1) top is equipped with lubricating mechanism.
2. The demolding device for steel casting production according to claim 1, wherein a mold cavity (11) is formed in the middle of the fixed mold (1) and the movable mold (2), a pouring hole (12) is formed in the upper portion of the fixed mold (1), a connector (13) installed on the fixed mold (1) is arranged at the top of the pouring hole (12), a mounting frame (14) is installed on the left side of the fixed mold (1), and a jack is formed in the bottom of the fixed mold (1).
3. The demolding device for steel casting production according to claim 1, wherein the top of the movable mold (2) and the top of the fixed mold (1) are respectively provided with a line hole (21) in the transverse direction, the movable mold (2) is an L-shaped module, and the fixed mold (1) is a concave module.
4. The demolding device for steel casting production according to claim 3, wherein the switch mechanism comprises a cable (3) located inside the wire hole (21), one end of the right side of the cable (3) is connected with a fixing block (31), the other end of the cable (3) is connected to a rotating shaft (32), the rotating shaft (32) is movably mounted on a fixing plate (33), one end of the rotating shaft (32) is connected with a motor (34), and the motor (34) is mounted on the fixing mold (1).
5. The demolding device for steel casting production according to claim 2, wherein the ejection mechanism comprises a power pump (4) installed on the side surface of the fixed mold (1), the right end of the power pump (4) is connected with an ejector rod (41), the ejector rod (41) is located inside an ejector hole (42), and the ejector hole (42) is formed in the side surface of the fixed mold (1) and is connected with the mold cavity (11) in a penetrating mode.
6. The demolding device for steel casting production according to claim 2, wherein the shaft connecting mechanism comprises an installation block (5) attached to the fixed mold (1), an insertion block (51) is installed at the top of the installation block (5), the insertion block (51) is located inside the insertion hole and is installed together through a fixed bolt (52), a roller frame (53) is installed on the right side of the installation block (5), a movable shaft (54) is movably installed in the middle of the roller frame (53), a connecting plate (55) is installed on the right side of the movable shaft (54), and the other end of the connecting plate (55) is installed on the bottom of the movable mold (2).
7. The demolding device for steel casting production according to claim 1, wherein the lubricating mechanism comprises an oil pump (6) installed on the left side of the top of the fixed mold (1), one side of the oil pump (6) is connected with an oil delivery pipe (61), the oil delivery pipe (61) is connected to an oil filling hole (62), the oil filling hole (62) is arranged at the top of the fixed mold (1), and a one-way valve (63) is arranged at the bottom of the oil filling hole (62).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021013889.4U CN212598833U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Demoulding device for steel casting production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021013889.4U CN212598833U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Demoulding device for steel casting production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212598833U true CN212598833U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=74721652
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021013889.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212598833U (en) | 2020-06-05 | 2020-06-05 | Demoulding device for steel casting production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212598833U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-06-05 CN CN202021013889.4U patent/CN212598833U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210226 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |