CN212595981U - Pharmacy research is with crushing equipment - Google Patents

Pharmacy research is with crushing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212595981U
CN212595981U CN202021039391.5U CN202021039391U CN212595981U CN 212595981 U CN212595981 U CN 212595981U CN 202021039391 U CN202021039391 U CN 202021039391U CN 212595981 U CN212595981 U CN 212595981U
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China
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rolling
baffle
blanking
connecting shaft
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021039391.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘洁
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Individual
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Individual
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pharmacy research is with crushing equipment, including box, chamber door, case handle, observation window, right cavity, foundation pillar, universal wheel, upper material loading portion, material loading lid, lower floor's material loading portion, first connecting axle, the second connecting axle, chuck, sawtooth, first flitch, first feed opening, fixing base, first motor, screw rod, fixed cover, backup pad, rolling device, the roller, roll the tooth, roll the axle, roll the briquetting, the spout, the gim peg, second flitch, the baffle, fixed dog, the pivot, the spring, second feed opening, first external shaft, second external shaft, the connecting band, second motor and support frame. The grinding device is used for grinding the medicines for the first time, and the rolling device is used for grinding the medicines for the second time, so that the medicines are ground uniformly and fully; through stop device control rolling machine's speed, baffle unloader upwards opens and shuts through pivot spring folk prescription simultaneously, rolls on the way and can not reveal, rolls simultaneously and finishes making things convenient for the medicine unloading.

Description

Pharmacy research is with crushing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a crushing equipment specifically is a pharmacy research is with crushing equipment, belongs to pharmacy and pulverizes processing technology field.
Background
Need pulverize the medicinal material at pharmacy research in-process often to study the characteristic of medicinal material, generally can use crushing equipment when pulverizing the medicinal material, it is convenient that crushing equipment provides the pharmacy research.
At present, the medicine is crushed commonly through manual crushing in the market, wastes time and energy, and later stage development has crushing equipment, and crushing equipment crushes the medicine inhomogeneous not abundant, reduces the efficiency that the medicine crushed, and it is inconvenient to research the later stage of pharmacy. Therefore, a crushing apparatus for pharmaceutical research is proposed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a crushing equipment for pharmacy research in order to solve above-mentioned problem.
The utility model realizes the above purpose by the following technical proposal, a crushing device for pharmaceutical research comprises a box body, a box door, a box handle, an observation window, a right cavity, a bottom column, a universal wheel, an upper feeding part, a feeding cover, a lower feeding part, a first blanking plate, a first blanking port, a second blanking plate, a crushing device, a limiting device, a rolling device and a baffle blanking device, wherein the front surface and one side of the box body are respectively provided with the box door and the right cavity, the front surface of the box door is respectively provided with the box handle and the observation window, the box body is connected with the universal wheel through the bottom column, the upper feeding part is connected with the lower feeding part which penetrates through the box body, the upper end of the upper feeding part is provided with the feeding cover, the inner part of the box body is respectively provided with the crushing device, the limiting device, the first blanking plate, the first blanking port, the rolling device and the second blanking plate, the lower end of the second blanking plate is provided with a baffle blanking device;
the grinding device comprises a first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft, a chuck, sawteeth, a first external connecting shaft, a second external connecting shaft, a connecting belt, a second motor and a supporting frame, wherein the chuck and the sawteeth are sequentially arranged at the outer ends of the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft, the first connecting shaft and the second connecting shaft are connected with the first external connecting shaft penetrating through the box body and the second external connecting shaft penetrating through the box body, the connecting belt is arranged between the first external connecting shaft and the second external connecting shaft, the second motor is arranged at one end of the first external connecting shaft, and the second motor is connected with the outer wall surface of the box body through the supporting frame;
the limiting device comprises a fixed seat, a first motor, a screw rod, a fixed sleeve and a supporting plate, wherein the first motor is connected with the inner wall surface of the right cavity through the supporting plate, the screw rod is arranged between the first motor and the fixed seat, and the fixed sleeve is arranged on the periphery of the screw rod;
the rolling device comprises a rolling roller, rolling teeth, a rolling shaft, a rolling block, a sliding groove and a fixing bolt, the rolling device is arranged at the front end of the fixing sleeve, the rolling teeth are arranged on the periphery of the rolling roller, the rolling roller is connected with the rolling block through the rolling shaft, and the fixing bolt penetrates through the sliding groove and is connected with the rolling block;
the baffle unloader includes baffle, fixed dog, pivot, spring and second feed opening, the centre of flitch is provided with the baffle under the second, lower extreme one side of baffle is provided with fixed dog, and the lower extreme of baffle is provided with the second feed opening, the baffle links to each other with the flitch under the second through the pivot, the periphery of pivot is provided with the spring.
Preferably, the observation window is made of explosion-proof glass and is arranged on the front surface of the box door in an embedding mode.
Preferably, a plurality of saw teeth are arranged in total, and the saw teeth are meshed with the saw teeth arranged correspondingly.
Preferably, the first blanking plates are provided with two in total, and the two first blanking plates are symmetrical along the first blanking opening.
Preferably, the screw rod is matched with the fixed sleeve, and the screw rod and the fixed sleeve are made of high-temperature alloy materials.
Preferably, the fixing bolt penetrates through the sliding groove in a threaded mode, and the grinding block is matched with the sliding groove.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the utility model discloses a grinding device pulverizes the medicine for the first step, and rolling machine pulverizes the medicine for the second time and rolls, makes the medicine pulverize more evenly abundant, liberates operating personnel's both hands, practices thrift the time of pulverizing, provides more careful medicine for the pharmacy research;
2. the utility model discloses a stop device control rolling machine's speed, this simple structure, convenient to use, the efficiency of construction is high, and baffle unloader upwards opens and shuts through pivot spring folk prescription simultaneously, rolls on the way and can not reveal, rolls simultaneously and finishes making things convenient for the medicine unloading.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the external overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal plane structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rolling device of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the box body, 2, a box door, 3, a box handle, 4, an observation window, 5, a right chamber, 6, a bottom column, 7, a universal wheel, 8, an upper layer feeding part, 9, a feeding cover, 10, a lower layer feeding part, 11, a first connecting shaft, 12, a second connecting shaft, 13, a chuck, 14, sawteeth, 15, a first blanking plate, 16, a first blanking port, 17, a fixed seat, 18, a first motor, 19, a screw rod, 20, a fixed sleeve, 21, a supporting plate, 22, a rolling device, 2201, a rolling roller, 2202, rolling teeth, 2203, a rolling shaft, 4, a rolling block, 2205, a sliding groove, 2206, a fixed bolt, 23, a second blanking plate, 24, a baffle, 25, a fixed stop, 26, a rotating shaft, 27, a spring, 28, a second blanking plate, 29, a first external connecting shaft, 30, a second external connecting shaft, 31, a connecting belt, 32, a second motor, 33 and a supporting frame.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and understandable, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are combined below to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical solution of the present invention is further explained by the following embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a crushing apparatus for pharmaceutical research includes a case 1, a case door 2, a case handle 3, an observation window 4, a right chamber 5, a bottom pillar 6, a universal wheel 7, an upper loading part 8, a loading cover 9, a lower loading part 10, a first blanking plate 15, a first blanking port 16, a second blanking plate 23, a crushing device, a limiting device, a rolling device 22, and a baffle blanking device, wherein the case door 2 and the right chamber 5 are respectively disposed on a front surface and one side of the case 1, the case handle 3 and the observation window 4 are respectively disposed on a front surface of the case door 2, the case 1 is connected to the universal wheel 7 through the bottom pillar 6, the upper loading part 8 is connected to the lower loading part 10 penetrating the case 1, the upper end of the upper loading part 8 is provided with the loading cover 9, the crushing device, the limiting device, the first blanking plate 15, the first blanking plate 9, the observation window 4 are respectively disposed inside the case 1, The device comprises a first blanking port 16, a rolling machine 22 and a second blanking plate 23, wherein a baffle blanking device is arranged at the lower end of the second blanking plate 23;
the grinding device comprises a first connecting shaft 11, a second connecting shaft 12, a chuck 13, sawteeth 14, a first external connecting shaft 29, a second external connecting shaft 30, a connecting belt 31, a second motor 32 and a supporting frame 33, wherein the chuck 13 and the sawteeth 14 are sequentially arranged at the outer ends of the first connecting shaft 11 and the second connecting shaft 12, the first connecting shaft 11 and the second connecting shaft 12 are connected with the first external connecting shaft 29 penetrating through the box body 1 and the second external connecting shaft 30 penetrating through the box body 1, the connecting belt 31 is arranged between the first external connecting shaft 29 and the second external connecting shaft 30, one end of the first external connecting shaft 29 is provided with the second motor 32, and the second motor 32 is connected with the outer wall surface of the box body 1 through the supporting frame 33;
the limiting device comprises a fixed seat 17, a first motor 18, a screw rod 19, a fixed sleeve 20 and a supporting plate 21, wherein the first motor 18 is connected with the inner wall surface of the right chamber 5 through the supporting plate 21, the screw rod 19 is arranged between the first motor 18 and the fixed seat 17, and the fixed sleeve 20 is arranged on the periphery of the screw rod 19;
the rolling device 22 comprises a rolling roller 2201, rolling teeth 2202, a rolling shaft 2203, rolling blocks 2204, a sliding groove 2205 and a fixing bolt 2206, the rolling device 22 is arranged at the front end of the fixing sleeve 20, the rolling teeth 2202 are arranged on the periphery of the rolling roller 2201, the rolling roller 2201 is connected with the rolling blocks 2204 through the rolling shaft 2203, and the fixing bolt 2206 penetrates 2205 to be connected with the rolling blocks 2204;
baffle unloader includes baffle 24, fixed dog 25, pivot 26, spring 27 and second feed opening 28, the centre of second flitch 23 is provided with baffle 24, lower extreme one side of baffle 24 is provided with fixed dog 25, and the lower extreme of baffle 24 is provided with second feed opening 28, baffle 24 links to each other with second flitch 23 through pivot 26, the periphery of pivot 26 is provided with spring 27.
The observation window 4 is made of explosion-proof glass, the observation window 4 is arranged on the front surface of the box door 2 in an embedding mode, and the observation window 4 can be convenient for operators to observe the operation condition inside the box body 1; the saw teeth 14 are provided with a plurality of saw teeth, the saw teeth 14 are meshed with the saw teeth 14 correspondingly arranged, and the medicine is ground in the first step through a grinding device; the first blanking plates 15 are provided with two first blanking plates 15, the two first blanking plates 15 are symmetrical along the first blanking port 16, and the blanking plates 15 facilitate the medicine crushed for the first time to smoothly descend and crush for the second time; the screw rod 19 is matched with the fixed sleeve 20, the screw rod 19 and the fixed sleeve 20 are both made of high-temperature alloy materials, and the speed and the moving direction of the rolling device 22 are controlled by a limiting device; the fixing bolt 2206 penetrates through the sliding groove 2205 in a threaded mode, the grinding block 2204 is matched with the sliding groove 2205, the position of the grinding block 2204 in the sliding groove 2205 can be adjusted conveniently according to the size of medicine particles and required grinding particles, and the use is convenient.
When the utility model is used, the electrical components in the application are externally connected with a power supply and a control switch when in use, firstly, an operator pushes the whole body to a proper position through the universal wheel 7, then the feeding cover 9 is rotated and unscrewed to place one side, then the medicine to be processed is poured into the box body 1 along the feeding part 10 of the lower layer along the feeding part 8 of the upper layer, simultaneously, the first motor 18 and the second motor 32 are opened, the first motor 18 drives the first external shaft 29 to rotate, the sleeved 31 between the first external shaft 29 and the second external shaft 30 rotates along with the rotation to drive the rotation of the second external shaft 30, the first external shaft 29 and the second external shaft 30 penetrate through the box body 1 and are respectively connected with the first connecting shaft 11 and the second connecting shaft 12, the first connecting shaft 11 and the second connecting shaft 12 rotate to enable the saw teeth 14 to be mutually meshed to carry out primary grinding processing on the fallen medicine, the primarily crushed medicine falls into the upper surfaces of the two blanking plates 23 from the first blanking port 16 along the inclined first blanking plate 15, the rolling device 22 moves left and right under the control of the limiting device, an operator adjusts the position of the rolling block 2204 in the sliding groove 2205 up and down through the observation window 4 according to the particle size, then the fixing bolt 2206 is spirally transferred into the sliding groove 2205 to abut against the rolling block 2204, the first motor 18 and the second motor 32 need to be closed during adjustment to ensure safe operation, the baffle plate 24 is rotated and opened through the rotating shaft 26 after the secondarily crushed medicine is crushed, because the second blanking plate 23 is of an arc structure, the medicine crushed at two sides is output from the second blanking port 28 along the inclination angle of the second blanking plate 23, the medicine is crushed for the first time through the crushing device, the rolling device 22 performs secondary rolling on the medicine, so that the medicine is crushed more uniformly, the hands of operators are liberated, the grinding time is saved, and more detailed medicines are provided for pharmaceutical research.
The first motor 18 and the second motor 32 are made of model CH17 manufactured by ramwood reducer manufacturing ltd, shanghai, and their associated power supplies and circuits.
It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention does not relate to software and process improvements, as related to circuits and electronic components and modules.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (6)

1. A crushing equipment for pharmacy research which characterized in that: comprises a box body (1), a box door (2), a box handle (3), an observation window (4), a right chamber (5), a bottom column (6), a universal wheel (7), an upper layer feeding part (8), a feeding cover (9), a lower layer feeding part (10), a first blanking plate (15), a first blanking port (16), a second blanking plate (23), a crushing device, a limiting device, a rolling device (22) and a baffle blanking device, wherein the front surface and one side of the box body (1) are respectively provided with the box door (2) and the right chamber (5), the front surface of the box door (2) is respectively provided with the box handle (3) and the observation window (4), the box body (1) is connected with the universal wheel (7) through the bottom column (6), the upper layer feeding part (8) is connected with the lower layer feeding part (10) penetrating through the box body (1), and the upper end of the upper layer feeding part (8) is provided with the feeding cover (9), a crushing device, a limiting device, a first blanking plate (15), a first blanking port (16), a rolling device (22) and a second blanking plate (23) are respectively arranged inside the box body (1), and a baffle blanking device is arranged at the lower end of the second blanking plate (23);
the crushing device comprises a first connecting shaft (11), a second connecting shaft (12), a chuck (13), saw teeth (14), a first external connecting shaft (29), a second external connecting shaft (30), a connecting belt (31), a second motor (32) and a supporting frame (33), the outer ends of the first connecting shaft (11) and the second connecting shaft (12) are sequentially provided with a chuck (13) and sawteeth (14), and the first connecting shaft (11) and the second connecting shaft (12) are connected with a first external shaft (29) penetrating through the box body (1) and a second external shaft (30) penetrating through the box body (1), a connecting belt (31) is arranged between the first external shaft (29) and the second external shaft (30), a second motor (32) is arranged at one end of the first external shaft (29), and the second motor (32) is connected with the outer wall surface of the box body (1) through a support frame (33);
the limiting device comprises a fixed seat (17), a first motor (18), a screw rod (19), a fixed sleeve (20) and a supporting plate (21), wherein the first motor (18) is connected with the inner wall surface of the right cavity (5) through the supporting plate (21), the screw rod (19) is arranged between the first motor (18) and the fixed seat (17), and the fixed sleeve (20) is arranged on the periphery of the screw rod (19);
the rolling device (22) comprises a rolling roller (2201), rolling teeth (2202), a rolling shaft (2203), rolling blocks (2204), a sliding groove (2205) and a fixing bolt (2206), the rolling device (22) is arranged at the front end of the fixing sleeve (20), the rolling teeth (2202) are arranged on the periphery of the rolling roller (2201), the rolling roller (2201) is connected with the rolling blocks (2204) through the rolling shaft (2203), and the fixing bolt (2206) penetrates through the sliding groove (2205) and is connected with the rolling blocks (2204);
baffle unloader includes baffle (24), fixed dog (25), pivot (26), spring (27) and second feed opening (28), the centre of second feed plate (23) is provided with baffle (24), lower extreme one side of baffle (24) is provided with fixed dog (25), and the lower extreme of baffle (24) is provided with second feed opening (28), baffle (24) link to each other with second feed plate (23) through pivot (26), the periphery of pivot (26) is provided with spring (27).
2. A crushing apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 1, wherein: the observation window (4) is made of explosion-proof glass, and the observation window (4) is arranged on the front surface of the box door (2) in an embedding mode.
3. A crushing apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 1, wherein: the saw teeth (14) are provided with a plurality of saw teeth, and the saw teeth (14) are meshed with the saw teeth (14) correspondingly arranged.
4. A crushing apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 1, wherein: the first blanking plates (15) are provided with two in total, and the two first blanking plates (15) are symmetrical along the first blanking port (16).
5. A crushing apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 1, wherein: the screw rod (19) is matched with the fixed sleeve (20), and the screw rod (19) and the fixed sleeve (20) are both made of high-temperature alloy materials.
6. A crushing apparatus for pharmaceutical research according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing bolt (2206) penetrates through the sliding groove (2205) in a threaded mode, and the grinding block (2204) is matched with the sliding groove (2205).
CN202021039391.5U 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Pharmacy research is with crushing equipment Expired - Fee Related CN212595981U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021039391.5U CN212595981U (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Pharmacy research is with crushing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021039391.5U CN212595981U (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Pharmacy research is with crushing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212595981U true CN212595981U (en) 2021-02-26

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202021039391.5U Expired - Fee Related CN212595981U (en) 2020-06-08 2020-06-08 Pharmacy research is with crushing equipment

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CN (1) CN212595981U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113070144A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-06 温州医科大学附属第一医院 Internal medicine is with multi-functional solid medicine milling device
CN114618623A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-14 中青建安建设集团有限公司 Crushing device for recycling construction waste

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113070144A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-07-06 温州医科大学附属第一医院 Internal medicine is with multi-functional solid medicine milling device
CN114618623A (en) * 2022-02-28 2022-06-14 中青建安建设集团有限公司 Crushing device for recycling construction waste

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Granted publication date: 20210226