CN212595873U

CN212595873U - Combined quinoa peeling and polishing machine

Info

Publication number: CN212595873U
Application number: CN202021056439.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林长彬; 李娟�; 吴涛
Original assignee: Saas Agro-Food Science & Technology Research Institute
Current assignee: Saas Agro-Food Science & Technology Research Institute
Priority date: 2020-06-10
Filing date: 2020-06-10
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-10

Abstract

The utility model provides a combined type chenopodium quinoa peeling and polishing machine, which comprises a machine body, wherein a feed hopper is installed at the top of the machine body, supporting legs are welded at the bottom of the machine body, a control console is arranged at the front of the machine body, a second discharge hopper is welded under the control console, a first discharge hopper is welded at one side of the machine body, a fan is installed at the other side of the machine body, a peeling chamber and a separation chamber are arranged inside the machine body, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the peeling chamber, the inner wall of the feed inlet is rotationally connected with fan blades, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the peeling chamber, a baffle plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the peeling chamber, a rotating rod is rotationally connected with the inner side of the peeling chamber, a rotating barrel is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating rod, the problems that the existing chenopodium quinoa peeling machine is not clean, the quality of finished products can be influenced, and finally, the problems that the screening is time-consuming and labor-consuming and the working efficiency is influenced are also needed.

Description

Combined quinoa peeling and polishing machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a peeling and polishing machine technical field especially relates to a modular quinoa peeling and polishing machine.

Background

The quinoa has small grains, the colors are mainly white, black, red and the like, the quinoa is rich in nutrition and does not contain gluten, the food which can basically meet the basic nutritional requirements of human bodies can be considered as a single plant by the food and agriculture organization of the united nations, the quinoa is formally recommended to be the most suitable human full-nutrition food, and the united nations declare the international quinoa year in 2013 so as to promote the nutritional health and food safety of the human bodies and realize the development target. In recent years, the chenopodium quinoa willd industry in China develops rapidly, the planting area increases year by year, the chenopodium quinoa willd processing industry starts to develop, but matched industrial technology and equipment are lacked, peeling is an important link in chenopodium quinoa willd processing, and a peeling machine is generally needed.

The quinoa peeling and polishing machine in the prior art has the disadvantages that the quinoa cannot be peeled cleanly or the breakage rate is high, the quinoa is difficult to classify, intact quinoa grains and damaged quinoa grains are not separated in subsequent processing, the quality of finished products can be influenced, and finally, the problems that the time and labor are wasted and the working efficiency are influenced due to the need of re-screening are solved.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a combined quinoa peeling and polishing machine to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a modular quinoa peeling and polishing machine has solved current quinoa peeling and polishing machine quinoa peeling unclean or damaged rate height, is difficult to classify the quinoa, and intact quinoa grain does not separately with damaged quinoa grain in the middle of subsequent processing, can influence off-the-shelf quality, still needs to sieve again at last and wastes time and energy, influences work efficiency's problem.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a combined type chenopodium quinoa peeling and polishing machine, which comprises a machine body, wherein a feed hopper is installed at the top of the machine body, supporting legs are welded at the bottom of the machine body, a control console is arranged on the front side of the machine body, a second discharge hopper is welded under the control console, a first discharge hopper is welded at one side of the machine body, a fan is installed at the other side of the machine body, a peeling chamber and a separation chamber are arranged inside the machine body, a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the peeling chamber, the inner wall of the feed inlet is rotationally connected with fan blades, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the peeling chamber, a baffle plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the peeling chamber, a rotating rod is rotationally connected with the inner side of the peeling chamber, a rotating barrel is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating rod, helical blades are welded at, the surface winding of second belt pulley has the belt strip, the drive chamber has been seted up to the inside of separation chamber, the internally mounted of drive chamber has driving motor, driving motor's output rotates and is connected with first belt pulley, the inner wall joint of separation chamber has the filter screen, the electromagnetic shaker is installed to the one end of filter screen, the bottom fixedly connected with swash plate of separation chamber.

Preferably, the first belt pulley at the output end of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley through a belt strip, and the driving motor is installed inside the driving chamber.

Preferably, its characterized in that, filter screen stainless steel material processing forms, the filter screen is in the inner wall of separation chamber towards the thirty degree angle joint of first play hopper direction slope.

Preferably, its characterized in that, the supporting leg is provided with four, four the four corners department of bottom of the body is located respectively to the supporting leg, the supporting leg welds in bottom of the body.

Preferably, the cross section of the inclined plate is in a trapezoid shape, the inclined plate is inclined at an angle of thirty degrees, and the length of the shorter end of the inclined plate is matched with the inner diameter of the second discharge hopper.

Preferably, the spiral blade is provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of spiral blade is polished by stainless steel material and is formed, spiral blade welds in the outside of changeing the bucket.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of modular quinoa peeling and polishing machine has following beneficial effect:

the utility model provides a combined type chenopodium quinoa peeling and polishing machine, which is characterized in that a filter screen and a vibrator are arranged, a driving motor is operated by a control console to start, the driving motor drives a belt strip to rotate, the belt strip drives a rotating rod, the rotating rod rotates to drive a rotating barrel, chenopodium quinoa to be processed is poured into the rotating barrel from a feed hopper, a fan blade is arranged at a feed inlet at the top of a peeling chamber, the flowing speed of the chenopodium quinoa can be delayed, the phenomenon that the chenopodium quinoa has overlarge transmission quantity and the peeling quality is influenced is prevented, the rotating barrel can rotate by utilizing a spiral blade welded at the outer side of the rotating barrel, the spiral blade rotates to carry out friction peeling operation on the chenopodium quinoa, after the chenopodium quinoa is peeled, chenopodium quinoa grains, leather scraps and dust flow into the separating chamber together through a discharge port, a fan and the vibrator start to operate, and because, finally, the fallen quinoa wheat grains are left to fall onto the filter screen, the vibrator operates to drive the filter screen to vibrate, the intact quinoa wheat grains on the pore wall of the filter screen are smaller than the damaged quinoa grains, the damaged quinoa grains can fall onto the inclined plate through the filter screen, the intact quinoa wheat grains can be left on the filter screen, the intact quinoa wheat grains can flow out from the first discharge hopper along with the filter screen and flow out from the second discharge hopper along with the inclined plate due to certain inclination angles of the filter screen and the inclined plate, so that the intact quinoa wheat grains and the damaged quinoa grains are separated and utilized, the convenience of later use is improved, the problem that the existing wheat peeling and polishing machine is difficult to classify the quinoa in the subsequent processing is solved, the intact quinoa wheat grains and the damaged quinoa grains are not separated, the quality of a finished product can be influenced, and the time and labor are wasted in the final screening process, the working efficiency is influenced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a combined type quinoa peeling and polishing machine provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the inside of the machine body of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the inside of the peeling chamber of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the inside of the separation chamber of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a body; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a console; 4. a first discharge hopper; 5. supporting legs; 6. a second discharge hopper; 7. a fan; 8. a peeling chamber; 801. a feed inlet; 802. a fan blade; 803. a rotating rod; 804. rotating the barrel; 805. a discharge port; 806. a helical blade; 807. a partition plate; 808. a second pulley; 809. a belt strip; 9. a separation chamber; 901. a drive chamber; 902. a drive motor; 903. a first pulley; 904. filtering with a screen; 905. a sloping plate; 906. a vibrator.

The utility model provides an instrument all can obtain through market purchase and private customization:

driving a motor: VGF 160.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the technical scheme in the utility model, all other embodiments that ordinary skilled person in the art obtained under the prerequisite of not making the creative work all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic view of an overall structure of a combined quinoa peeling and polishing machine according to the present invention; FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the inside of the machine body of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the inside of the peeling chamber of the present invention; fig. 4 is a sectional view of the inside of the separation chamber of the present invention. A combined type chenopodium quinoa peeling and polishing machine comprises a machine body 1, wherein a feed hopper 2 is installed at the top of the machine body 1, supporting legs 5 are welded at the bottom of the machine body 1, a control console 3 is arranged on the front surface of the machine body 1, a second discharge hopper 6 is welded under the control console 3, a first discharge hopper 4 is welded at one side of the machine body 1, a fan 7 is installed at the other side of the machine body 1, a peeling chamber 8 and a separation chamber 9 are arranged inside the machine body 1, a feed inlet 801 is arranged at the top of the peeling chamber 8, the inner wall of the feed inlet 801 is rotatably connected with fan blades 802, a discharge outlet 805 is arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of the peeling chamber 8, a partition plate 807 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the peeling chamber 8, a rotating rod 803 is rotatably connected with the inner side of the peeling chamber 8, a rotating barrel 804 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the rotating rod, the outer surface of second belt pulley 808 twines there is belt strip 809, and drive chamber 901 has been seted up to the inside of disengagement chamber 9, and the internally mounted of drive chamber 901 has driving motor 902, and driving motor 902's output rotates and is connected with first belt pulley 903, and the inner wall joint of disengagement chamber 9 has filter screen 904, and electromagnetic shaker 906 is installed to the one end of filter screen 904, and the bottom fixedly connected with swash plate 905 of disengagement chamber 9.

Further, the first belt pulley 903 of the output end of the driving motor 902 is in transmission connection with the second belt pulley 808 through a belt strap 809, the driving motor 902 is installed in the driving chamber 901, and the driving motor 902 is the main power source of the present invention.

Further, filter screen 904 stainless steel material processing forms, and filter screen 904 inclines thirty degrees angle joint in the inner wall of separation chamber 9 towards first hopper 4 directions of going out, and filter screen 904 can separate the damaged quinoa wheat grain.

Further, supporting leg 5 is provided with four, four the four corners department of 1 bottom of organism is located respectively to supporting leg 5, and supporting leg 5 welds in 1 bottom of organism, and supporting leg 5 plays the effect of supporting organism 1.

Furthermore, the section of the inclined plate 905 is in a trapezoid shape, the inclined plate 905 inclines to form a thirty-degree angle, the length of the shorter end of the inclined plate 905 is matched with the inner diameter of the second discharge hopper 6, and damaged quinoa grains can flow out from the second discharge hopper 6 along with the inclined plate 905.

Further, the helical blade 806 is provided with a plurality ofly, and a plurality of helical blade 806 is polished by stainless steel material and is formed, and helical blade 806 welds in the outside of revolving barrel 804, thereby rotates through helical blade 806 and carry out the friction desquamation operation to the chenopodium quinoa.

The utility model provides a pair of modular quinoa peeling and polishing machine's theory of operation as follows: firstly, check the utility model discloses an installation is fixed and safety protection, it is normal operation to lead to the power machine, it starts to operate driving motor 902 through control cabinet 3, driving motor 902 drives belt strip 809 and rotates, belt strip 809 drives bull stick 803, bull stick 803 rotates and then drives rotary drum 804, the quinoa that will process is poured into from feeder hopper 2, the feed inlet 801 department at peeling chamber 8 top is provided with flabellum 802, can delay the flow velocity of quinoa, prevented that quinoa transmission amount is too big, influence peeling quality, can pass through the helical blade 806 that utilizes the outside welded of rotary drum 804 when rotary drum 804 rotates, helical blade 806 rotates thereby to rub peeling operation to quinoa, after the quinoa peeled, quinoa grain, skin bits and dust together flow into separation chamber 9 through discharge gate 805 together, fan 7 and electromagnetic shaker 906 begin to operate, because skin bits, dust weight is lighter, the high-speed air stream that fan 7 function produced is with unnecessary dust, the normal operation is with unnecessary dust, Outside the dander discharge separation chamber 9, leave the whereabouts of the quinoa wheat grain at last to filter screen 904 on, electromagnetic shaker 906 function drives filter screen 904 vibrations, because filter screen 904's aperture ratio intact quinoa wheat grain is big than damaged quinoa wheat grain little, damaged quinoa wheat grain can filter through filter screen 904 and fall to swash plate 905 on, intact quinoa wheat grain can be left on filter screen 904, because filter screen 904 and swash plate 905 all incline there is certain angle, intact quinoa wheat grain can flow from first play hopper 4 along with filter screen 904, and damaged quinoa wheat grain can follow that swash plate 905 goes out hopper 6 outflow from the second, it is right so the utility model discloses an use, the utility model discloses simple structure, convenience safe in utilization.

The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a modular quinoa peeling and polishing machine, includes organism (1), its characterized in that: the peeling machine is characterized in that a feeding hopper (2) is installed at the top of the machine body (1), supporting legs (5) are welded at the bottom of the machine body (1), a control console (3) is arranged on the front side of the machine body (1), a second discharging hopper (6) is welded under the control console (3), a first discharging hopper (4) is welded at one side of the machine body (1), a fan (7) is installed at the other side of the machine body (1), a peeling chamber (8) and a separating chamber (9) are arranged in the machine body (1), a feeding hole (801) is formed in the top of the peeling chamber (8), fan blades (802) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the feeding hole (801), a discharging hole (805) is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the peeling chamber (8), a partition plate (807) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the peeling chamber (8), and a rotating rod (803) is rotatably connected, the outer side fixedly connected with of bull stick (803) changes bucket (804), the outside welding of commentaries on classics bucket (804) has helical blade (806), the one end fixedly connected with second belt pulley (808) of commentaries on classics bucket (804) is kept away from in bull stick (803), the surface winding of second belt pulley (808) has belt strip (809), drive chamber (901) have been seted up to the inside of separation chamber (9), the internally mounted of drive chamber (901) has driving motor (902), the output of driving motor (902) rotates and is connected with first belt pulley (903), the inner wall joint of separation chamber (9) has filter screen (904), electromagnetic shaker (906) are installed to the one end of filter screen (904), the bottom fixedly connected with swash plate (905) of separation chamber (9).

2. The combined quinoa peeling and polishing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein a first belt pulley (903) at the output end of the driving motor (902) is in transmission connection with a second belt pulley (808) through a belt strap (809), and the driving motor (902) is installed inside the driving chamber (901).

3. The combined type quinoa peeling and polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein the filter screen (904) is made of stainless steel, and the filter screen (904) is inclined at an angle of thirty degrees towards the first discharging hopper (4) and is clamped on the inner wall of the separation chamber (9).

4. The combined quinoa peeling and polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that four supporting legs (5) are provided, four supporting legs (5) are respectively provided at four corners of the bottom of the machine body (1), and the supporting legs (5) are welded at the bottom of the machine body (1).

5. The combined quinoa peeling and polishing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the cross section of the sloping plate (905) is "trapezoid", the sloping plate (905) is inclined at thirty degrees, and the length of the shorter end of the sloping plate (905) is matched with the inner diameter of the second discharge hopper (6).

6. The combined quinoa peeling and polishing machine according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of helical blades (806) are provided, each helical blade (806) is made of stainless steel material by grinding, and the helical blades (806) are welded on the outer side of the rotating barrel (804).