CN212594766U - Portable smog solution filter - Google Patents
Portable smog solution filter Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212594766U CN212594766U CN202021094565.8U CN202021094565U CN212594766U CN 212594766 U CN212594766 U CN 212594766U CN 202021094565 U CN202021094565 U CN 202021094565U CN 212594766 U CN212594766 U CN 212594766U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- container
- water container
- acid
- resistant
- alkali
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 95
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 39
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical class [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229940069428 antacid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003159 antacid agent Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001458 anti-acid effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012670 alkaline solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000012766 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012765 Cannabis sativa ssp. sativa var. spontanea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003929 acidic solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009120 camo Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000005607 chanvre indien Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100001261 hazardous Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000383 hazardous chemical Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011487 hemp Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011221 initial treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000011859 microparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002341 toxic gas Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a portable smog solution filter, including the casing, from up being equipped with suction fan, first dress water container, acid-fast container, second dress water container, anti alkaline container and third dress water container down in proper order in the casing, the suction fan entry inhales smog, the export of suction fan through first T type pipe with first dress water container intercommunication, first dress water container top through first U type pipe with acid-fast container intercommunication, acid-fast container top through second T type pipe with second dress water container intercommunication, second dress water container top through second U type pipe with anti alkaline container intercommunication, anti alkaline container top through third T type pipe with third dress water container intercommunication, the exhaust port after the third dress water container top is filtered. The utility model discloses a smog solution filter, structural design is reasonable, light in weight, and is with low costs, is convenient for remove, the most of harmful substance in the effectual solution smog.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the smog filters, concretely relates to portable smog solution filter.
Background
The prototype smoke solution filter was created for the purification of ambient air and toxic gases. It is stated that as early as a century Roman protected with a mask made of hemp at the time of mercury purification, and for a long time thereafter, solution filters have also made progress, but mainly as smoke filters, for use in some hazardous industries, such as the production of hazardous chemicals. The motion rule of the micro particles is discovered by the booms, so that people can further know the mechanism of air filtration. The rapid development of filters is closely related to the development of military and electronic industries, and the production process of glass fiber filter paper is intensively studied in the united states to improve and develop solution filters. HEPA filters were introduced; the HEPA filter adopting the fine glass fiber filter paper as the filter medium has the filtering efficiency of 99.9998 percent for the particles with the D.3 micron particle size. With the advent of new testing methods, increased use evaluation, and increased filtration performance requirements, HE-PA filters were found to have significant problems, which in turn resulted in higher performance ULPA filters. Currently, countries are still working and it is estimated that more advanced air filters will appear in the near future.
Significant advances have also been made in the design of the filters themselves, the most important of which is the removal of the separator plates, i.e. the development of the non-separator filters. The filter without the partition plate not only eliminates the danger that the partition plate damages the filter medium, but also effectively increases the filtering area, improves the over-shock efficiency, and reduces the airflow resistance, thereby reducing the energy consumption. In addition, the solution filter also makes great progress in the aspects of high temperature resistance, corrosion resistance, bacteria prevention and the like, and meets some special requirements.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: the utility model aims at solving the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a structural design is reasonable, light in weight, with low costs, be convenient for remove, environmental protection and energy saving, and can utilize the smog solution filter of electric wire netting power supply.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model discloses a portable smog solution filter, which comprises a housin, from bottom to top in proper order be equipped with suction fan, first dress water container, acid-fast container, second dress water container, alkali-resistant container and third dress water container in the casing, the suction fan entry inhales smog, the export of suction fan through first T type pipe with first dress water container intercommunication, first dress water container top through first U type pipe with the acid-fast container intercommunication, acid-fast container top through second T type pipe with the second dress water container intercommunication, second dress water container top through second U type pipe with alkali-resistant container intercommunication, alkali-resistant container top through third T type pipe with the third dress water container intercommunication, the third dress water container top is the exhaust port after the filtration; one side of the first water container, one side of the second water container and one side of the third water container are connected with an input metal conduit, and one side of the acid-resistant container and one side of the alkali-resistant container are connected with an input acid-resistant conduit; the other sides of the first water container, the second water container and the third water container are connected with an output metal conduit together, and the other sides of the acid-resistant container and the alkali-resistant container are connected with an output acid-resistant alkali conduit together.
Further, the amount of the solution introduced into the first water container, the acid-resistant container, the second water container, the alkali-resistant container, and the third water container is 4/5 of the total volume.
Further, an outlet of the suction fan is communicated with the bottom of the first water container through a first T-shaped conduit, the upper part of the first water container is communicated with the bottom of the acid-resistant container through a first U-shaped conduit, the upper part of the acid-resistant container is communicated with the bottom of the second water container through a second T-shaped conduit, the upper part of the second water container is communicated with the bottom of the alkali-resistant container through a second U-shaped conduit, and the upper part of the alkali-resistant container is communicated with the bottom of the third water container through a third T-shaped conduit.
Furthermore, an inlet of the suction fan is provided with a temperature sensor.
Furthermore, an air flow sensor is arranged at the smoke exhaust port.
Further, the input metal conduit is connected with an aqueous solution container through an input pump; the output metal conduit is connected with a reclaimed aqueous solution container through an output pump.
Further, an acid-base sensor is arranged in the water solution recovery container.
Further, the output end of the water solution recovery container is connected with the waste liquid recovery container through a water pump.
Further, the input acid and alkali resistant conduit is respectively connected with an acid solution container and an alkali solution container through an input pump; the output acid-resistant and alkali-resistant conduit is connected with the waste liquid recovery container through an output pump.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a smog solution filter, structural design is reasonable, light in weight, and is with low costs, is convenient for remove, the most of harmful substance in the effectual solution smog.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the filter of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the input and output of the solution of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic block diagram of a control circuit according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
A portable smoke solution filter as shown in figure 1 comprises a casing, wherein a suction fan 1, a first water container 3, an acid-resistant container 6, a second water container 4, an alkali-resistant container 7 and a third water container 5 are sequentially arranged in the casing from bottom to top, an inlet of the suction fan 1 sucks smoke, an outlet of the suction fan 1 is communicated with the bottom of the first water container 3 through a first T-shaped conduit 8, the upper part of the first water container 3 is communicated with the bottom of the acid-resistant container 6 through a first U-shaped conduit 9, the upper part of the acid-resistant container 6 is communicated with the bottom of the second water container 4 through a second T-shaped conduit 10, the upper part of the second water container 4 is communicated with the bottom of the alkali-resistant container 7 through a second U-shaped conduit 11, the upper part of the alkali-resistant container 7 is communicated with the bottom of the third water container 5 through a third T-shaped conduit 12, and a filtered smoke outlet is arranged above the third water container 5.
One sides of the first water container 3, the second water container 4 and the third water container 5 are connected with an input metal conduit 13 together, and one sides of the acid-resistant container 6 and the alkali-resistant container 7 are connected with an input acid-resistant conduit 14 together; the other sides of the first water container 3, the second water container 4 and the third water container 5 are connected with an output metal conduit 15 together, the other sides of the acid-resistant container 6 and the alkali-resistant container 7 are connected with an output acid-base resistant conduit 16 together, wherein the input metal conduit 13, the input acid-base resistant conduit 14, the output metal conduit 15 and the output acid-base resistant conduit 16 are connected with an external container to realize the input and output of the solution.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the input metal conduit 13 is connected to an aqueous solution container 19 through an input pump 20, so as to realize solution input to three water containers; the output metal pipe 15 is connected to a recovered aqueous solution container 23 through an output pump 21, and recovers the aqueous solution after the filtration treatment.
In this embodiment, the output end of the recovered aqueous solution container 23 is preferably connected to the waste liquid recovery container 22 through a water pump 25.
In this embodiment, preferably, an acid-base sensor 24 is disposed in the recovered aqueous solution container 23, the acid-base sensor 24 can monitor the ph of the aqueous solution in the recovered aqueous solution container 23, and if the ph exceeds a standard, the aqueous solution in the recovered aqueous solution container 23 is conveyed to the waste liquid recovery container 22 by starting the water pump 25.
In this embodiment, the input acid and alkali resistant conduit 14 is connected to an acid solution container 17 and an alkali solution container 18 through an input pump 20, respectively, so as to realize the input of the acid solution and the alkali solution; the output acid and alkali resistant conduit 16 is connected with a waste liquid recovery container 22 through an output pump 21, so that the acid solution and the alkaline solution are output.
In this embodiment, preferably, the inlet of the suction fan 1 is provided with the temperature sensor 2, the temperature sensor 2 is connected with the suction fan 1 and installed on the first layer of the smoke filter, the main function of the temperature sensor is to blow the polluted gas into the equipment, the introduction of the air flow is increased, and the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the polluted gas to control the rotating speed of the suction fan.
The acid-resistant container 6 is arranged on the third layer, the polluted gas passes through the first U-shaped conduit 9 after primary treatment, the gas is introduced below the acidic solution, the gas containing a large amount of alkaline substances is introduced into the solution, primary neutralization reaction and precipitation are carried out, and the gas is connected into a waste liquid recovery container through an output acid-resistant alkali-resistant pipeline.
The gas now contains small amounts of alkaline gases and large amounts of acid gases as well as small amounts of impurities. The second water container 4 is arranged on the fourth layer, normal temperature water is guided into the container through the input metal conduit, the container is filled to the height of 4/5 of the container, liquid is prevented from flowing back and being sprayed out to other containers, the polluted gas is accelerated by the suction fan and guided into the water surface through the second T-shaped conduit 10, partial acid and alkali gas substances, particle substances and harmful particles are neutralized and precipitated, and the polluted solution is guided into the recovered water solution container through the output metal conduit (the pollution degree reaches 50%).
The alkali-resistant container 7 is arranged on the fifth layer, the polluted gas is subjected to tertiary treatment and then is introduced into the lower part containing an alkaline solution through the second U-shaped conduit 11, the gas containing a large amount of acidic substances is introduced into the solution to perform secondary neutralization reaction and precipitation, and the gas is connected into the waste liquid recycling container through an output acid-resistant alkali pipeline.
The third water container 5 is installed on the sixth layer, water at normal temperature is introduced into the container through an input metal conduit, the container is installed at the height of 4/5 degrees of the container, liquid is prevented from flowing back and being sprayed out to other containers, polluted gas is introduced to the water surface through the third T-shaped conduit 12, part of acid and alkali gas substances, particle substances and harmful particles which are few are neutralized and precipitated, and the polluted solution is introduced into the recovered water solution container 23 through the conduit (the pollution degree reaches 20 percent). The pollution degree of the discharged gas is only 5 percent of the original pollution degree.
The air flow sensor 26 senses the flow rate of the gas to detect the ventilation of the device for feedback to the user's smart device. The shell is made of carbon fiber materials or metal materials (depending on the installation position and the smoke components) and plays a role in protection.
Fig. 3 shows a control schematic diagram in the present embodiment. The intelligent air conditioner controller comprises a controller, wherein the input end of the controller is respectively connected with an acid-base sensor, a temperature sensor and an air flow sensor, the output end of the controller is respectively connected with a suction fan, an input pump, an output pump and a water pump, and the controller is further in communication connection with intelligent equipment through a wireless transceiver module. The temperature sensor 2 is connected with the suction fan 1 and installed on the first layer of the smoke filter, and is mainly used for blowing polluted gas into the equipment and increasing the flow of the polluted gas, and the temperature sensor is used for detecting the temperature of the polluted gas to control the rotating speed of the suction fan.
The acid-base sensor is used for detecting the pH value in the recovered aqueous solution container 23, when the pH value reaches a certain value, the water pump 25 of the waste liquid recovery container connected with the recovered aqueous solution container 23 starts to be started, otherwise, the water pump is not started, the air flow sensor senses the flow rate of the gas to detect the ventilation condition of the equipment, and the sensors are connected with the controller and feed back to the intelligent equipment of a user.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and although the present invention has been disclosed with the preferred embodiments, it is not limited to the present invention, and any skilled person in the art can make some modifications or equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, but all the technical matters of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A portable aerosol solution filter characterized by: comprises a shell, wherein a suction fan (1), a first water container (3), an acid-resistant container (6), a second water container (4), an alkali-resistant container (7) and a third water container (5) are sequentially arranged in the shell from bottom to top, smoke is sucked in from an inlet of the suction fan (1), an outlet of the suction fan (1) is communicated with the first water container (3) through a first T-shaped guide pipe (8), the upper part of the first water container (3) is communicated with the acid-resistant container (6) through a first U-shaped guide pipe (9), the upper part of the acid-resistant container (6) is communicated with the second water container (4) through a second T-shaped guide pipe (10), the upper part of the second water container (4) is communicated with the alkali-resistant container (7) through a second U-shaped guide pipe (11), and the upper part of the alkali-resistant container (7) is communicated with the third water container (5) through a third T-shaped guide pipe (12), a filtered smoke outlet is arranged above the third water container (5); one sides of the first water container (3), the second water container (4) and the third water container (5) are connected with an input metal conduit (13) together, and one sides of the acid-resistant container (6) and the alkali-resistant container (7) are connected with an input acid-resistant alkali conduit (14) together; the other sides of the first water container (3), the second water container (4) and the third water container (5) are connected with an output metal conduit (15) together, and the other sides of the acid-resistant container (6) and the alkali-resistant container (7) are connected with an output acid-resistant alkali conduit (16) together.
2. A portable smoke solution filter according to claim 1, wherein: the amount of the solution introduced into the first water container (3), the acid-resistant container (6), the second water container (4), the alkali-resistant container (7) and the third water container (5) is 4/5 of the total volume.
3. A portable smoke solution filter according to claim 1, wherein: the outlet of the suction fan (1) is communicated with the bottom of the first water container (3) through a first T-shaped conduit (8), the upper part of the first water container (3) is communicated with the bottom of the acid-resistant container (6) through a first U-shaped conduit (9), the upper part of the acid-resistant container (6) is communicated with the bottom of the second water container (4) through a second T-shaped conduit (10), the upper part of the second water container (4) is communicated with the bottom of the alkali-resistant container (7) through a second U-shaped conduit (11), and the upper part of the alkali-resistant container (7) is communicated with the bottom of the third water container (5) through a third T-shaped conduit (12).
4. A portable smoke solution filter according to claim 1, wherein: and a temperature sensor (2) is arranged at the inlet of the suction fan (1).
5. A portable smoke solution filter according to claim 1, wherein: an air flow sensor (26) is arranged at the smoke exhaust opening.
6. A portable smoke solution filter according to claim 1, wherein: the input metal conduit (13) is connected with an aqueous solution container (19) through an input pump (20); the output metal conduit (15) is connected with a reclaimed aqueous solution container (23) through an output pump (21).
7. A portable smoke solution filter according to claim 6, wherein: an acid-base sensor (24) is arranged in the water solution recovery container (23).
8. A portable smoke solution filter according to claim 6, wherein: the output end of the recovered aqueous solution container (23) is connected with the waste liquid recovery container (22) through a water pump (25).
9. A portable smoke solution filter according to claim 1, wherein: the acid and alkali resistant input conduit (14) is respectively connected with an acid solution container (17) and an alkali solution container (18) through an input pump (20); the delivery antacid/alkali conduit (16) is connected to a waste liquid collection container (22) via a delivery pump (21).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021094565.8U CN212594766U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Portable smog solution filter |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202021094565.8U CN212594766U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Portable smog solution filter |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN212594766U true CN212594766U (en) | 2021-02-26 |
Family
ID=74717557
Family Applications (1)
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CN202021094565.8U Expired - Fee Related CN212594766U (en) | 2020-06-15 | 2020-06-15 | Portable smog solution filter |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN212594766U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-15 CN CN202021094565.8U patent/CN212594766U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210226 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |