CN212589347U

CN212589347U - Nursery stock water retention device

Info

Publication number: CN212589347U
Application number: CN202021152070.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱力国
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-06-19
Filing date: 2020-06-19
Publication date: 2021-02-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nursery stock water retention device, including the hollow casing of inner wall, the upper end opening of casing sets up, the bottom side of casing inner chamber has seted up the via hole inside and outside its intercommunication, pass the main root of nursery stock in the via hole, the bottom side of casing inner chamber is provided with the blind pipe, the through-hole has been seted up to the position that the bottom side of casing inner chamber corresponds the blind pipe, the downside of casing is provided with the stereoplasm pipe, the one end of stereoplasm pipe stretches into in the through-hole, the casing inner chamber is equipped with the flat ring of being no less than one along the direction of height, the position that the flat ring; this nursery stock water retention device has reduced the damage of nursery stock side root taking, does benefit to the growth after the nursery stock is transplanted, and has guaranteed the absorptive capacity of soil to moisture in the transportation, guarantees the survival rate of nursery stock.

Description

Nursery stock water retention device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seedling planting technical field specifically is a nursery stock water retaining device.

Background

In afforestation, often concentrate on maintaining the nursery stock seedling, wait that the nursery stock seedling grows to a certain extent, transplant it, before transporting the nursery stock, need handle nursery stock root system earlier, then the transportation of reloading to improve the nursery stock survival rate.

In the prior art, when seedlings are transplanted, the roots of the seedlings and soil at the roots of the seedlings are usually trimmed into soil balls, and the soil on the soil balls is fixed by coating materials on the outer sides of the soil balls, so that the soil balls provide water and nutrient substances for the growth of the seedlings in the transportation process; the transplanting method needs to cut off overlong lateral roots of the seedlings, is more unfavorable for the growth of the seedlings after transplanting, and has the defects that the moisture applied to the soil balls is limited in the transportation process in order to ensure the integrity of the soil balls, so that the roots of the seedlings are lack of moisture easily, and the survival rate of the seedlings is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome current defect, provide a nursery stock water retention device, reduced the damage that the nursery stock side was rooted, do benefit to the growth after the nursery stock is transplanted, and guaranteed soil in the transportation to the absorptive capacity of moisture, guarantee the survival rate of nursery stock, can effectively solve the problem in the background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a nursery stock water retention device, includes the hollow casing of inner wall, and the upper end opening of casing sets up, and the bottom side of casing inner chamber is seted up the inside and outside via hole of intercommunication, and the main root of nursery stock is passed in the via hole.

The bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a blind pipe, a through hole is formed in the position, corresponding to the blind pipe, of the bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell, a hard conduit is arranged on the lower side of the shell, and one end of the hard conduit extends into the through hole.

At least one flat ring is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell along the height direction, and through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the through holes, of the flat rings.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the periphery side of casing has been seted up a plurality of and has been linked through its inside and outside perforation, and the perforation is located the top of blind pipe.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the inner wall subsides of casing are equipped with the inner jacket layer of tube-shape, and the inner jacket layer is plant rhizome mesh grid material or degradable rope made of hemp cloth material.

As an optimized technical proposal of the utility model, the flat ring is made of plant rhizome woven mesh material or plant limiting woven mesh.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme still includes the nursery stock mounting, and the nursery stock mounting includes the ring, and the ring cover is established on the upper portion of casing periphery side, and the casing top is equipped with and is no less than three bracing piece, and the upside of each bracing piece one end all through a connecting piece and ring rotates to be connected.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the connecting piece is the constraint rope or activity buckle.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the casing is including the vertical kink that can expand on vertical plane, and its vertical both ends are connected through dismantling the connecting piece when vertical kink is crooked, and the bottom of vertical kink inwards extends there is horizontal kink.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses the nursery stock water retention device of example has reduced the damage that the nursery stock side was rooted, does benefit to the growth after the nursery stock is transplanted, and has guaranteed soil in the transportation and to the absorbent capacity of moisture, guarantees the survival rate of nursery stock.

2. The utility model discloses the water installation is protected to nursery stock avoids the water in the casing soil too high, guarantees the integrality of nursery stock root soil, and the moisture volume of applying on the nursery stock root soil is restricted, guarantees the moisture supply of nursery stock root, guarantees the survival rate of nursery stock.

3. The utility model discloses the nursery stock water retention device of example, the plain ring sets up in the soil layer of soil along direction of height, and the side of nursery stock root is taken root and is passed the clearance on the plain ring, makes the soil of nursery stock root fixed firm, difficult loose.

4. The seedling water-retaining device of the utility model ensures the capability of the lateral roots of the seedlings to absorb water and nutrient substances in the transportation process because the lateral roots of the seedlings are all positioned in the shell in the transportation process of the seedlings; and because the soil of the seedling root is restrained by the shell, when the soil of the seedling root in the transportation process is watered, the soil of the seedling root is not easy to break and separate.

5. The utility model discloses the water installation is protected to nursery stock perforates the gas permeability of soil in the reinforcing casing, and perforates the soil drying that makes and be close to shells inner wall, and shells inner wall department, the side of nursery stock that the side of nursery stock was rooted and is grown and the tip of rooting stops growing, and the nursery stock side is rooted and is grown out the secondary root of pitching, promotes the density that the nursery stock side was rooted in the casing.

6. The utility model discloses the water installation is protected to nursery stock, the bracing piece is kept away from the one end of bracing piece and is tied up on the nursery stock, and the nursery stock mounting avoids the nursery stock to empty in growth or transportation to the branch auxiliary stay of nursery stock.

7. The utility model discloses the water installation is protected to nursery stock of example, the casing includes the vertical kink that can expand on vertical plane, holds the nursery stock transportation destination in this water installation is protected to nursery stock, and the casing expands, and the soil of nursery stock root exposes, and the soil of nursery stock root and nursery stock root is put into the planting hole of digging in advance, and the soil of casing and nursery stock root breaks away from the convenience.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial sectional structural view of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 connecting piece, 2 supporting rods, 3 flat rings, 4 circular rings, 5 shells, 6 through holes, 7 blind pipes, 8 through holes, 9 through holes, 10 inner jacket layers and 11 hard guide pipes.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer and clearer, the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

The first embodiment is as follows: referring to fig. 1-2, the present embodiment discloses a seedling water-retaining device, which includes a housing 5 with a hollow inner wall, an opening is disposed at the upper end of the housing 5, a through hole 8 communicating the inside and the outside of the housing 5 is disposed at the bottom side of the inner cavity of the housing 5, and the main root of the seedling passes through the through hole 8.

The bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell 5 is provided with a blind pipe 7, the bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell 5 corresponding to the position of the blind pipe 7 is provided with a through hole 9, the lower side of the shell 5 is provided with a hard conduit 11, and one end of the hard conduit 11 extends into the through hole 9.

At least one flat ring 3 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 5 along the height direction, and through holes are formed in the positions, corresponding to the through holes 8, of the flat rings 3.

The flat ring 3 is made of plant rhizome woven net material or plant limiting woven net.

The housing 5 is made of soft plastic or soft rubber.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows:

the seedling water-retaining device is placed on a soil layer or is semi-buried in the soil layer.

The root of the seedling is planted in the shell 5, the main root of the seedling corresponds to the through hole 8 of the shell 5, the shell 5 is filled with soil, and the soil fixes the root of the seedling; the lateral roots of the seedling roots grow in the shell 5, and the lateral roots of the seedling roots are forked in the shell 5 to grow secondary roots.

When the soil in the shell 5 is watered too much, the water in the shell 5 is gathered on the blind pipe 7, and the water in the blind pipe 7 is pumped out through the hard conduit 11, so that the overhigh water in the soil in the shell 5 is avoided, the integrity of the soil at the root of the seedling is ensured, the water applied to the soil at the root of the seedling is limited, the water supply at the root of the seedling is ensured, and the survival rate of the seedling is ensured.

The main root of the seedling root penetrates through the through hole 8 of the shell 5 and is pricked into the soil, and the root of the seedling is arranged in the shell 5; the flat ring 3 is arranged in the soil layer of the soil along the height direction, and the lateral roots of the seedling roots penetrate through the gaps on the flat ring 3, so that the soil of the seedling roots is firmly fixed and is not easy to loosen.

When the nursery stock needs to be transported and transplanted in a long distance, the nursery stock water retaining device is separated from an external soil layer, the main root of the nursery stock positioned on the lower side of the shell 5 is cut off, and the soil at the root of the nursery stock is transported along with the nursery stock under the constraint of the shell 5.

In the process of transporting the nursery stock, the lateral roots of the nursery stock are all positioned in the shell 5, so that the capability of absorbing water and nutrient substances of the lateral roots of the nursery stock in the process of transporting is ensured.

Moreover, because the soil at the root of the seedling is restrained by the shell 5, when the soil at the root of the seedling is watered in the transportation process, the soil at the root of the seedling is not easy to break and separate.

Example two: as shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment discloses a nursery stock water-retaining device, which has a structure substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a plurality of through holes 6 communicating the inside and outside of the casing 5 are formed on the outer periphery of the casing, and the through holes 6 are located above the blind pipes 7; the perforation 6 enhances the air permeability of the soil in the shell 5, the perforation 6 dries the soil close to the inner wall of the shell 5, when the lateral roots of the nursery stock grow to the inner wall of the shell 5 and the lateral root ends of the nursery stock stop growing, the lateral roots of the nursery stock grow to forked secondary roots, and the density of the lateral roots of the nursery stock in the shell 5 is promoted.

A cylindrical inner sleeve layer 10 is adhered to the inner wall of the shell 5, and the inner sleeve layer 10 is made of a plant rhizome woven mesh material or a degradable hemp cloth material; the inner casing layer 10 has water permeability, and the inner casing layer 10 prevents the culture soil from falling from the perforated holes 6.

Example three: as shown in fig. 1, this embodiment discloses a nursery stock water retention device, its structure is roughly the same with the structure of embodiment one, and the difference lies in, this embodiment still includes nursery stock mounting, and nursery stock mounting includes ring 4, and the upper portion of 5 periphery sides of casing is established to ring 4 cover, and casing 5 top is equipped with not less than three bracing piece 2, and the upside of 2 one ends of bracing piece of each all through a connecting piece 1 and ring 4 rotates to be connected.

The connecting piece 1 is a binding rope or a movable buckle.

The working process and principle of the embodiment are as follows: the one end that bracing piece 2 was kept away from bracing piece 2 is tied up on the nursery stock, and the nursery stock mounting avoids the nursery stock to topple over in growth or transportation to the branch auxiliary stay of nursery stock.

Example four: as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment discloses a nursery stock water-retaining device, which has substantially the same structure as that of the first embodiment, except that the housing 5 of the present embodiment includes a vertical bending portion which can be unfolded on a vertical plane, the vertical ends of the vertical bending portion are connected by a detachable connecting member when the vertical bending portion is bent, and a horizontal bending portion extends inward from the bottom end of the vertical bending portion.

When this nursery stock water retaining device did not use, casing 5 can expand and place, is convenient for accomodate and transport.

When the nursery stock is placed in the nursery stock water-retaining device and transported to a destination, the shell 5 is unfolded, the soil at the root of the nursery stock is exposed, the soil at the root of the nursery stock and the root of the nursery stock is placed in a planting pit dug in advance, and the shell 5 and the soil at the root of the nursery stock are conveniently separated.

The above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention, and not for limiting the same, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the above embodiments, and for those skilled in the art, any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications that do not depart from the principles of the present invention should be equivalent replacement modes, and all of them should be covered in the scope of the claims and the specification of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock water retention device, includes inner wall hollow casing (5), its characterized in that: the upper end of the shell (5) is provided with an opening, the bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell (5) is provided with a through hole (8) communicated with the inside and the outside of the shell, and the main root of the seedling passes through the through hole (8);

a blind pipe (7) is arranged at the bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell (5), a through hole (9) is formed in the position, corresponding to the blind pipe (7), of the bottom side of the inner cavity of the shell (5), a hard conduit (11) is arranged at the lower side of the shell (5), and one end of the hard conduit (11) extends into the through hole (9);

the inner cavity of the shell (5) is provided with at least one flat ring (3) along the height direction, and the position of the flat ring (3) corresponding to the via hole (8) is provided with a through hole.

2. The nursery stock water retention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the periphery of the shell (5) is provided with a plurality of through holes (6) which are communicated with the inside and the outside of the shell, and the through holes (6) are positioned above the blind pipes (7).

3. The nursery stock water retention device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inner wall of the shell (5) is provided with a cylindrical inner sleeve layer (10) in an adhering mode, and the inner sleeve layer (10) is made of plant rhizome woven mesh materials or degradable hemp cloth materials.

4. The nursery stock water retention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the flat ring (3) is made of plant rhizome woven mesh material or plant limiting woven mesh.

5. The nursery stock water retention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: still include the nursery stock mounting, the nursery stock mounting includes ring (4), the upper portion of casing (5) periphery side is established to ring (4) cover, and casing (5) top is equipped with and is no less than three bracing piece (2), and the upside rotation of bracing piece (2) one end of each through a connecting piece (1) and ring (4) is connected.

6. The nursery stock water retention device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the connecting piece (1) is a binding rope or a movable buckle.

7. The nursery stock water retention device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shell (5) comprises a vertical bending part which can be unfolded on a vertical plane, the vertical two ends of the vertical bending part are connected through a detachable connecting piece when the vertical bending part is bent, and a horizontal bending part extends inwards from the bottom end of the vertical bending part.